July 2024 - Alsa-devel - mailman.alsa-project.org

[PATCH v23 00/32] Introduce QC USB SND audio offloading support
by Wesley Cheng 26 Jul '24

26 Jul '24

Requesting to see if we can get some Acked-By tags, and merge on usb-next. Several Qualcomm based chipsets can support USB audio offloading to a dedicated audio DSP, which can take over issuing transfers to the USB host controller. The intention is to reduce the load on the main processors in the SoC, and allow them to be placed into lower power modes. There are several parts to this design: 1. Adding ASoC binding layer 2. Create a USB backend for Q6DSP 3. Introduce XHCI interrupter support 4. Create vendor ops for the USB SND driver USB | ASoC -------------------------------------------------------------------- | _________________________ | |sm8250 platform card | | |_________________________| | | | | ___V____ ____V____ | |Q6USB | |Q6AFE | | |"codec" | |"cpu" | | |________| |_________| | ^ ^ ^ | | |________| | ___V____ | | |SOC-USB | | ________ ________ | | | |USB SND |<--->|QC offld|<------------>|________| | |(card.c)| | |<---------- | |________| |________|___ | | | ^ ^ | | | ____________V_________ | | | | | |APR/GLINK | __ V_______________V_____ | | | |______________________| |USB SND (endpoint.c) | | | | ^ |_________________________| | | | | ^ | | | ___________V___________ | | | |->|audio DSP | ___________V_____________ | | |_______________________| |XHCI HCD |<- | |_________________________| | Adding ASoC binding layer: soc-usb: Intention is to treat a USB port similar to a headphone jack. The port is always present on the device, but cable/pin status can be enabled/disabled. Expose mechanisms for USB backend ASoC drivers to communicate with USB SND. Create a USB backend for Q6DSP: q6usb: Basic backend driver that will be responsible for maintaining the resources needed to initiate a playback stream using the Q6DSP. Will be the entity that checks to make sure the connected USB audio device supports the requested PCM format. If it does not, the PCM open call will fail, and userpsace ALSA can take action accordingly. Introduce XHCI interrupter support: XHCI HCD supports multiple interrupters, which allows for events to be routed to different event rings. This is determined by "Interrupter Target" field specified in Section "6.4.1.1 Normal TRB" of the XHCI specification. Events in the offloading case will be routed to an event ring that is assigned to the audio DSP. Create vendor ops for the USB SND driver: qc_audio_offload: This particular driver has several components associated with it: - QMI stream request handler - XHCI interrupter and resource management - audio DSP memory management When the audio DSP wants to enable a playback stream, the request is first received by the ASoC platform sound card. Depending on the selected route, ASoC will bring up the individual DAIs in the path. The Q6USB backend DAI will send an AFE port start command (with enabling the USB playback path), and the audio DSP will handle the request accordingly. Part of the AFE USB port start handling will have an exchange of control messages using the QMI protocol. The qc_audio_offload driver will populate the buffer information: - Event ring base address - EP transfer ring base address and pass it along to the audio DSP. All endpoint management will now be handed over to the DSP, and the main processor is not involved in transfers. Overall, implementing this feature will still expose separate sound card and PCM devices for both the platorm card and USB audio device: 0 [SM8250MTPWCD938]: sm8250 - SM8250-MTP-WCD9380-WSA8810-VA-D SM8250-MTP-WCD9380-WSA8810-VA-DMIC 1 [Audio ]: USB-Audio - USB Audio Generic USB Audio at usb-xhci-hcd.1.auto-1.4, high speed This is to ensure that userspace ALSA entities can decide which route to take when executing the audio playback. In the above, if card#1 is selected, then USB audio data will take the legacy path over the USB PCM drivers, etc... This feature was validated using: - tinymix: set/enable the multimedia path to route to USB backend - tinyplay: issue playback on platform card Changelog -------------------------------------------- Changes in v23: - Added MODULE_DESCRIPTION() fields to drivers that needed it. Changes in v22: - Removed components tag for the ASoC platform card, as the USB SND kcontrol for notifying userspace of offload capable card achieves similar results. - Due to the above, had to remove the review-by tag for the RST documentation, as changes were made to remove the components tag section. - Took in feedback to make the SOC USB add/remove ports void. - Fixed an issue w/ the USB SND kcontrol management for devices that have multi UAC interfaces. (would attempt to create the kcontrol more than once) - Modified SOC USB card and PCM index select to be based off the num_supported streams that is specified by the USB BE DAI. - Modified comments on selecting the latest USB headset for offloading. Changes in v21: - Added an offload jack disable path from the ASoC platform driver and SOC USB. - Refactored some of the existing SOC USB context look up APIs and created some new helpers to search for the USB context. - Renamed snd_soc_usb_find_format to snd_soc_usb_find_supported_format - Removed some XHCI sideband calls that would allow clients to actually enable the IRQ line associated w/ the secondary interrupter. This is removed because there are other dependencies that are required for that to happen, which are not covered as part of this series, and to avoid confusion. - Due to the above, removed the need to export IMOD setting, and enable/disable interrupter APIs. Changes in v20: - Fixed up some formatting changes pointed out in the usb.rst - Added SB null check during XHCI sideband unregister in case caller passes improper argument (xhci_sideband_unregister()) Changes in v19: - Rebased to usb-next to account for some new changes in dependent drivers. Changes in v18: - Rebased to usb-next, which merged in part of the series. Removed these patches. - Reworked Kconfigs for the ASoC USB related components from QCOM Q6DSP drivers to keep dependencies in place for SoC USB and USB SND. - Removed the repurposing of the stop ep sync API into existing XHCI operations. This will be solely used by the XHCI sideband for now. Changes in v17: - Fixed an issue where one patch was squashed into another. - Re-added some kconfig checks for helpers exposed in USB SND for the soc usb driver, after running different kconfigs. Changes in v16: - Modified some code layer dependencies so that soc usb can be split as a separate module. - Split the kcontrols from ASoC QCOM common layer into a separate driver - Reworked SOC USB kcontrols for controlling card + pcm offload routing and status so that there are individual controls for card and pcm devices. - Added a kcontrol remove API in SOC USB to remove the controls on the fly. This required to add some kcontrol management to SOC USB. - Removed the disconnect work and workqueue for the QC USB offload as it is not required, since QMI interface driver ensures events are handled in its own WQ. Changes in v15: - Removed some already merged XHCI changes - Separated SOC USB driver from being always compiled into SOC core. Now configurable from kconfig. - Fixed up ASoC kcontrol naming to fit guidelines. - Removed some unnecessary dummy ifdefs. - Moved usb snd offload capable kcontrol to be initialized by the platform offloading driver. Changes in v14: - Cleaned up some USB SND related feedback: - Renamed SNDUSB OFFLD playback available --> USB offload capable card - Fixed locking while checking if stream is in use - Replaced some mutex pairs with guard(mutex) Changes in v13: - Pulled in secondary/primary interrupter rework from Mathias from: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mnyman/xhci.git/log/drivers… - Did some cleanup and commit message updates, and tested on current code base. - Added mutex locking to xhci sideband to help prevent any race conditions, esp. for when accessing shared references. - Addresed concerns from Hillf about gfp_flags and locking used in qc_usb_audio_offload. - Rebased onto usb-next Changes in v12: - Updated copyright year to 2024. Happy new years! - Fixed newline format on mixer offload driver. Changes in v11: - Modified QMI format structures to be const Changes in v10: - Added new mixer for exposing kcontrol for sound card created by USB SND. This allows for applications to know which platform sound card has offload support. Will return the card number. - Broke down and cleaned up some functions/APIs within qc_audio_offload driver. - Exported xhci_initialize_ring_info(), and modified XHCI makefile to allow for the XHCI sideband to exist as a module. - Reworked the jack registration and moved it to the QCOM platform card driver, ie sm8250. - Added an SOC USB API to fetch a standard component tag that can be appended to the platform sound card. Added this tag to sm8250 if any USB path exists within the DT node. - Moved kcontrols that existed in the Q6USB driver, and made it a bit more generic, so that naming can be standardized across solutions. SOC USB is now responsible for creation of these kcontrols. - Added a SOC USB RST document explaining some code flows and implementation details so that other vendors can utilize the framework. - Addressed a case where USB device connection events are lost if usb offload driver (qc_audio_offload) is not probed when everything else has been initialized, ie USB SND, SOC USB and ASoC sound card. Add a rediscover device call during module init, to ensure that connection events will be propagated. - Rebased to usb-next. Changes in v9: - Fixed the dt binding check issue with regards to num-hc-interrupters. Changes in v8: - Cleaned up snd_soc_usb_find_priv_data() based on Mark's feedback. Removed some of the duplicate looping code that was present on previous patches. Also renamed the API. - Integrated Mathias' suggestions on his new sideband changes: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mnyman/xhci.git/log/?h=feat… - Addressed some of Mathias' fixme tags, such as: - Resetting transfer ring dequeue/enqueue pointers - Issuing stop endpoint command during ep removal - Reset ERDP properly to first segment ring during interrupter removal. (this is currently just being cleared to 0, but should be pointing to a valid segment if controller is still running. Changes in v7: - Fixed dt check error for q6usb bindings - Updated q6usb property from qcom,usb-audio-intr-num --> qcom,usb-audio-intr-idx - Removed separate DWC3 HC interrupters num property, and place limits to XHCI one. - Modified xhci_ring_to_sgtable() to use assigned IOVA/DMA address to fetch pages, as it is not ensured event ring allocated is always done in the vmalloc range. Changes in v6: - Fixed limits and description on several DT bindings (XHCI and Q6USB) - Fixed patch subjects to follow other ALSA/ASoC notations. USB SND - Addressed devices which expose multiple audio (UAC) interfaces. These devices will create a single USB sound card with multiple audio streams, and receive multiple interface probe routines. QC offload was not properly considering cases with multiple probe calls. - Renamed offload module name and kconfig to fit within the SND domain. - Renamed attach/detach endpoint API to keep the hw_params notation. Changes in v5: - Removed some unnescessary files that were included - Fixed some typos mentioned - Addressed dt-binding issues and added hc-interrupters definition to usb-xhci.yaml XHCI: - Moved secondary skip events API to xhci-ring and updated implementation - Utilized existing XHCI APIs, such as inc_deq and xhci_update_erst_dequeue() USB SND - Renamed and reworked the APIs in "sound: usb: Export USB SND APIs for modules" patch to include suggestions to utilize snd_usb_hw_params/free and to avoid generic naming. - Added a resume_cb() op for completion sake. - Addressed some locking concerns with regards to when registering for platform hooks. - Added routine to disconnect all offloaded devices during module unbind. ASoC - Replaced individual PCM parameter arguments in snd_soc_usb_connect() with new snd_soc_usb_device structure to pass along PCM info. - Modified snd_jack set report to notify HEADPHONE event, as we do not support record path. Changes in v4: - Rebased to xhci/for-usb-next - Addressed some dt-bindings comments XHCI: - Pulled in latest changes from Mathias' feature_interrupters branch: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mnyman/xhci.git/log/?h=feat… - Fixed commit text and signage for the XHCI sideband/interrupter related changes - Added some logic to address the FIXME tags mentioned throughout the commits, such as handling multi segment rings and building the SGT, locking concerns, and ep cleanup operations. - Removed some fixme tags for conditions that may not be needed/addressed. - Repurposed the new endpoint stop sync API to be utilized in other places. - Fixed potential compile issue if XHCI sideband config is not defined. ASoC: - Added sound jack control into the Q6USB driver. Allows for userpsace to know when an offload capable device is connected. USB SND: - Avoided exporting _snd_pcm_hw_param_set based on Takashi's recommendation. - Split USB QMI packet header definitions into a separate commit. This is used to properly allow the QMI interface driver to parse and route QMI packets accordingly - Added a "depends on" entry when enabling QC audio offload to avoid compile time issues. Changes in v3: - Changed prefix from RFC to PATCH - Rebased entire series to usb-next - Updated copyright years XHCI: - Rebased changes on top of XHCI changes merged into usb-next, and only added changes that were still under discussion. - Added change to read in the "num-hc-interrupters" device property. ASoC: - qusb6 USB backend - Incorporated suggestions to fetch iommu information with existing APIs - Added two new sound kcontrols to fetch offload status and offload device selection. - offload status - will return the card and pcm device in use tinymix -D 0 get 1 --> 1, 0 (offload in progress on card#1 pcm#0) - device selection - set the card and pcm device to enable offload on. Ex.: tinymix -D 0 set 1 2 0 --> sets offload on card#2 pcm#0 (this should be the USB card) USB SND: - Fixed up some locking related concerns for registering platform ops. - Moved callbacks under the register_mutex, so that - Modified APIs to properly pass more information about the USB SND device, so that the Q6USB backend can build a device list/map, in order to monitor offload status and device selection. Changes in v2: XHCI: - Replaced XHCI and HCD changes with Mathias' XHCI interrupter changes in his tree: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mnyman/xhci.git/log/?h=feat… Adjustments made to Mathias' changes: - Created xhci-intr.h to export/expose interrupter APIs versus exposing xhci.h. Moved dependent structures to this file as well. (so clients can parse out information from "struct xhci_interrupter") - Added some basic locking when requesting interrupters. - Fixed up some sanity checks. - Removed clearing of the ERSTBA during freeing of the interrupter. (pending issue where SMMU fault occurs if DMA addr returned is 64b - TODO) - Clean up pending events in the XHCI secondary interrupter. While testing USB bus suspend, it was seen that on bus resume, the xHCI HC would run into a command timeout. - Added offloading APIs to xHCI to fetch transfer and event ring information. ASoC: - Modified soc-usb to allow for multiple USB port additions. For this to work, the USB offload driver has to have a reference to the USB backend by adding a "usb-soc-be" DT entry to the device saved into XHCI sysdev. - Created separate dt-bindings for defining USB_RX port. - Increased APR timeout to accommodate the situation where the AFE port start command could be delayed due to having to issue a USB bus resume while handling the QMI stream start command. Wesley Cheng (32): ASoC: Add SOC USB APIs for adding an USB backend ASoC: dt-bindings: qcom,q6dsp-lpass-ports: Add USB_RX port ASoC: qcom: qdsp6: Introduce USB AFE port to q6dsp ASoC: qdsp6: q6afe: Increase APR timeout ASoC: qcom: qdsp6: Add USB backend ASoC driver for Q6 ALSA: usb-audio: Introduce USB SND platform op callbacks ALSA: usb-audio: Export USB SND APIs for modules ALSA: usb-audio: Save UAC sample size information usb: dwc3: Specify maximum number of XHCI interrupters usb: host: xhci-plat: Set XHCI max interrupters if property is present ALSA: usb-audio: qcom: Add USB QMI definitions ALSA: usb-audio: qcom: Introduce QC USB SND offloading support ALSA: usb-audio: Check for support for requested audio format ASoC: usb: Add PCM format check API for USB backend ASoC: qcom: qdsp6: Ensure PCM format is supported by USB audio device ALSA: usb-audio: Prevent starting of audio stream if in use ALSA: usb-audio: Do not allow USB offload path if PCM device is in use ASoC: dt-bindings: Update example for enabling USB offload on SM8250 ALSA: usb-audio: qcom: Populate PCM and USB chip information ASoC: qcom: qdsp6: Add support to track available USB PCM devices ASoC: Introduce SND kcontrols to select sound card and PCM device ASoC: qcom: qdsp6: Add SOC USB offload select get/put callbacks ASoC: Introduce SND kcontrols to track USB offloading state ASoC: qcom: qdsp6: Add PCM ops to track current state ASoC: usb: Create SOC USB SND jack kcontrol ASoC: qcom: qdsp6: Add headphone jack for offload connection status ASoC: usb: Fetch ASoC sound card information ALSA: usb-audio: Add USB offloading capable kcontrol ALSA: usb-audio: Allow for rediscovery of connected USB SND devices ALSA: usb-audio: qcom: Use card and PCM index from QMI request ASoC: usb: Rediscover USB SND devices on USB port add ASoC: doc: Add documentation for SOC USB .../bindings/sound/qcom,sm8250.yaml | 15 + Documentation/sound/soc/index.rst | 1 + Documentation/sound/soc/usb.rst | 603 ++++++ drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c | 12 + drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h | 2 + drivers/usb/dwc3/host.c | 3 + drivers/usb/host/xhci-plat.c | 2 + .../sound/qcom,q6dsp-lpass-ports.h | 1 + include/sound/q6usboffload.h | 20 + include/sound/soc-usb.h | 188 ++ sound/soc/Kconfig | 10 + sound/soc/Makefile | 2 + sound/soc/qcom/Kconfig | 15 + sound/soc/qcom/Makefile | 2 + sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/Makefile | 1 + sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe-dai.c | 60 + sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.c | 193 +- sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.h | 36 +- sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6dsp-lpass-ports.c | 23 + sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6dsp-lpass-ports.h | 1 + sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6routing.c | 9 + sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c | 417 ++++ sound/soc/qcom/sm8250.c | 23 +- sound/soc/qcom/usb_offload_utils.c | 56 + sound/soc/qcom/usb_offload_utils.h | 29 + sound/soc/soc-usb.c | 684 ++++++ sound/usb/Kconfig | 25 + sound/usb/Makefile | 2 +- sound/usb/card.c | 109 + sound/usb/card.h | 15 + sound/usb/endpoint.c | 1 + sound/usb/format.c | 1 + sound/usb/helper.c | 1 + sound/usb/pcm.c | 104 +- sound/usb/pcm.h | 11 + sound/usb/qcom/Makefile | 6 + sound/usb/qcom/mixer_usb_offload.c | 65 + sound/usb/qcom/mixer_usb_offload.h | 17 + sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c | 1915 +++++++++++++++++ sound/usb/qcom/usb_audio_qmi_v01.c | 892 ++++++++ sound/usb/qcom/usb_audio_qmi_v01.h | 162 ++ 41 files changed, 5705 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/sound/soc/usb.rst create mode 100644 include/sound/q6usboffload.h create mode 100644 include/sound/soc-usb.h create mode 100644 sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c create mode 100644 sound/soc/qcom/usb_offload_utils.c create mode 100644 sound/soc/qcom/usb_offload_utils.h create mode 100644 sound/soc/soc-usb.c create mode 100644 sound/usb/qcom/Makefile create mode 100644 sound/usb/qcom/mixer_usb_offload.c create mode 100644 sound/usb/qcom/mixer_usb_offload.h create mode 100644 sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c create mode 100644 sound/usb/qcom/usb_audio_qmi_v01.c create mode 100644 sound/usb/qcom/usb_audio_qmi_v01.h

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[PATCH 0/2] {ASoC,media}: constify snd_soc_component_driver struct
by Javier Carrasco 26 Jul '24

26 Jul '24

The `snd_soc_component_driver` struct is never modified after its declaration, and its only direct user `devm_snd_soc_register_component()` expects a constant value anyway. Declare `snd_soc_component_driver` as const to move their declarations to read-only sections. Apart from a single case under media/, the affected drivers are members of the ASoC subsystem. Signed-off-by: Javier Carrasco <javier.carrasco.cruz(a)gmail.com> --- Javier Carrasco (2): media: i2c: tda1997x: constify snd_soc_component_driver struct ASoC: constify snd_soc_component_driver struct drivers/media/i2c/tda1997x.c | 2 +- sound/soc/au1x/dbdma2.c | 2 +- sound/soc/au1x/dma.c | 2 +- sound/soc/bcm/cygnus-pcm.c | 2 +- sound/soc/codecs/cpcap.c | 2 +- sound/soc/codecs/cs43130.c | 2 +- sound/soc/codecs/pcm186x.c | 4 ++-- sound/soc/codecs/pcm5102a.c | 2 +- sound/soc/codecs/spdif_receiver.c | 2 +- sound/soc/codecs/spdif_transmitter.c | 2 +- sound/soc/codecs/sti-sas.c | 2 +- sound/soc/codecs/tas6424.c | 2 +- sound/soc/stm/stm32_adfsdm.c | 2 +- sound/soc/uniphier/evea.c | 2 +- 14 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 864b1099d16fc7e332c3ad7823058c65f890486c change-id: 20240725-const_snd_soc_component_driver-b9629a95b948 Best regards, -- Javier Carrasco <javier.carrasco.cruz(a)gmail.com>

3 6

[GIT PULL] ASoC fixes for v6.11-merge-window
by Mark Brown 25 Jul '24

25 Jul '24

The following changes since commit c51cba4755609ad97ba97713210c16f043c73224: Fix the unbalanced pm_runtime_enable in wcd937x-sdw (2024-07-12 17:38:18 +0100) are available in the Git repository at: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound.git tags/asoc-fix-v6.11-merge-window for you to fetch changes up to ab53dfdcdd1ec8df8729890aefa5b0e3c900afbb: ASoC: fsl-asoc-card: Dynamically allocate memory for snd_soc_dai_link_components (2024-07-25 14:20:30 +0100) ---------------------------------------------------------------- ASoC: Fixes for v6.11 A selection of routine fixes and quirks that came in since the merge window. The fsl-asoc-card change is a fix for systems with multiple cards where updating templates in place leaks data from one card to another. ---------------------------------------------------------------- Arnd Bergmann (1): ASoC: tegra: select CONFIG_SND_SIMPLE_CARD_UTILS Curtis Malainey (1): ASoC: Intel: Fix RT5650 SSP lookup Dan Carpenter (1): ASoC: TAS2781: Fix tasdev_load_calibrated_data() Daniel Baluta (1): ASoC: SOF: imx8m: Fix DSP control regmap retrieval Peter Ujfalusi (2): ASoC: SOF: ipc4-topology: Only handle dai_config with HW_PARAMS for ChainDMA ASoC: SOF: ipc4-topology: Preserve the DMA Link ID for ChainDMA on unprepare Pierre-Louis Bossart (2): ASOC: SOF: Intel: hda-loader: only wait for HDaudio IOC for IPC4 devices ASoC: Intel: use soc_intel_is_byt_cr() only when IOSF_MBI is reachable Shengjiu Wang (1): ASoC: fsl-asoc-card: Dynamically allocate memory for snd_soc_dai_link_components Takashi Iwai (1): ASoC: amd: yc: Support mic on Lenovo Thinkpad E16 Gen 2 Venkata Prasad Potturu (1): ASoC: sof: amd: fix for firmware reload failure in Vangogh platform sound/soc/amd/yc/acp6x-mach.c | 7 ++++ sound/soc/codecs/tas2781-fmwlib.c | 2 +- sound/soc/fsl/fsl-asoc-card.c | 46 ++++++++++++++-------- sound/soc/intel/common/soc-acpi-intel-ssp-common.c | 9 +++++ sound/soc/intel/common/soc-intel-quirks.h | 2 +- sound/soc/sof/amd/pci-vangogh.c | 1 - sound/soc/sof/imx/imx8m.c | 2 +- sound/soc/sof/intel/hda-loader.c | 20 ++++++---- sound/soc/sof/intel/hda.c | 17 ++++---- sound/soc/sof/ipc4-topology.c | 18 +++++++-- sound/soc/tegra/Kconfig | 1 + 11 files changed, 85 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)

2 1

[REGRESSION] ALSA: firewire-lib: heavy digital distortion with Fireface 800
by edmund.raile 25 Jul '24

25 Jul '24

Bisection revealed that the bitcrushing distortion with RME FireFace 800 was caused by 1d717123bb1a7555 ("ALSA: firewire-lib: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warning"). Reverting this commit yields restoration of clear audio output. I will send in a patch reverting this commit for now, soonTM. #regzbot introduced: 1d717123bb1a7555

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[PATCH] ASoC: fsl-asoc-card: Dynamically allocate memory for snd_soc_dai_link_components
by Shengjiu Wang 25 Jul '24

25 Jul '24

The static snd_soc_dai_link_components cause conflict for multiple instances of this generic driver. For example, when there is wm8962 and SPDIF case enabled together, the contaminated snd_soc_dai_link_components will cause another device probe fail. Fixes: 6d174cc4f224 ("ASoC: fsl-asoc-card: merge spdif support from imx-spdif.c") Signed-off-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang(a)nxp.com> --- sound/soc/fsl/fsl-asoc-card.c | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------- 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) diff --git a/sound/soc/fsl/fsl-asoc-card.c b/sound/soc/fsl/fsl-asoc-card.c index 82df887b3af5..f6c3aeff0d8e 100644 --- a/sound/soc/fsl/fsl-asoc-card.c +++ b/sound/soc/fsl/fsl-asoc-card.c @@ -306,27 +306,12 @@ static int be_hw_params_fixup(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, return 0; } -SND_SOC_DAILINK_DEFS(hifi, - DAILINK_COMP_ARRAY(COMP_EMPTY()), - DAILINK_COMP_ARRAY(COMP_EMPTY(), COMP_EMPTY()), - DAILINK_COMP_ARRAY(COMP_EMPTY())); - -SND_SOC_DAILINK_DEFS(hifi_fe, - DAILINK_COMP_ARRAY(COMP_EMPTY()), - DAILINK_COMP_ARRAY(COMP_DUMMY()), - DAILINK_COMP_ARRAY(COMP_EMPTY())); - -SND_SOC_DAILINK_DEFS(hifi_be, - DAILINK_COMP_ARRAY(COMP_EMPTY()), - DAILINK_COMP_ARRAY(COMP_EMPTY(), COMP_EMPTY())); - static const struct snd_soc_dai_link fsl_asoc_card_dai[] = { /* Default ASoC DAI Link*/ { .name = "HiFi", .stream_name = "HiFi", .ops = &fsl_asoc_card_ops, - SND_SOC_DAILINK_REG(hifi), }, /* DPCM Link between Front-End and Back-End (Optional) */ { @@ -335,7 +320,6 @@ static const struct snd_soc_dai_link fsl_asoc_card_dai[] = { .dpcm_playback = 1, .dpcm_capture = 1, .dynamic = 1, - SND_SOC_DAILINK_REG(hifi_fe), }, { .name = "HiFi-ASRC-BE", @@ -345,7 +329,6 @@ static const struct snd_soc_dai_link fsl_asoc_card_dai[] = { .dpcm_playback = 1, .dpcm_capture = 1, .no_pcm = 1, - SND_SOC_DAILINK_REG(hifi_be), }, }; @@ -637,6 +620,7 @@ static int fsl_asoc_card_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) struct platform_device *cpu_pdev; struct fsl_asoc_card_priv *priv; struct device *codec_dev[2] = { NULL, NULL }; + struct snd_soc_dai_link_component *dlc; const char *codec_dai_name[2]; const char *codec_dev_name[2]; u32 asrc_fmt = 0; @@ -717,7 +701,35 @@ static int fsl_asoc_card_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) memcpy(priv->dai_link, fsl_asoc_card_dai, sizeof(struct snd_soc_dai_link) * ARRAY_SIZE(priv->dai_link)); + /* + * "Default ASoC DAI Link": 1 cpus, 2 codecs, 1 platforms + * "DPCM Link Front-End": 1 cpus, 1 codecs (dummy), 1 platforms + * "DPCM Link Back-End": 1 cpus, 2 codecs + * totally 10 components + */ + dlc = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev, 10, sizeof(*dlc), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!dlc) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto asrc_fail; + } + + priv->dai_link[0].cpus = &dlc[0]; + priv->dai_link[0].num_cpus = 1; + priv->dai_link[0].codecs = &dlc[1]; priv->dai_link[0].num_codecs = 1; + priv->dai_link[0].platforms = &dlc[3]; + priv->dai_link[0].num_platforms = 1; + + priv->dai_link[1].cpus = &dlc[4]; + priv->dai_link[1].num_cpus = 1; + priv->dai_link[1].codecs = &dlc[5]; + priv->dai_link[1].num_codecs = 0; /* dummy */ + priv->dai_link[1].platforms = &dlc[6]; + priv->dai_link[1].num_platforms = 1; + + priv->dai_link[2].cpus = &dlc[7]; + priv->dai_link[2].num_cpus = 1; + priv->dai_link[2].codecs = &dlc[8]; priv->dai_link[2].num_codecs = 1; priv->card.dapm_routes = audio_map; -- 2.34.1

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[PATCH v5 0/9] iio: adc: dfsdm: add scaling support
by Olivier Moysan 25 Jul '24

25 Jul '24

The aim of this serie is to add scaling support to STM32 DFSDM peripheral in the analog context. The DFSDM currently operates as a consumer of IIO channels provided by a generic SD modulator. As previously discussed in RFC [1], this topology is not suitable for implementing scaling. This series brings the integration of the DFSDM driver with the new IIO backend framework [2], enabling the DFSDM IIO device to offer scaling feature based on reference voltage data obtained from the IIO SD modulator backend. This generic SD modulator backend takes the place of the former SD modulator, used with legacy implementation. The DFSDM driver has been updated to adopt the generic ADC channel binding [3]. The reasons for this include: - Reducing the use of proprietary properties - Simplifying the coexistence of legacy and new backend bindings - Prepare the support of the MDF peripheral on STM32MP25 SoC Backward compatibility is maintained through legacy support. This series extends the backend framework with the following APIs: - iio_backend_read_raw: This API is intented to retrieve channel attributes from the backend. It is based on IIO framework read_raw API. - iio_backend_read_scale / iio_backend_read_offset Dedicated APIs to read scale and offset channel values. - iio_backend_disable / iio_backend_enable: backend enable/disable to be used for PM management - devm_iio_backend_fwnode_get Intended for parsing DT subnodes to allow generic channel binding support, as generic channel DT nodes are not populated as devices. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200204101008.11411-1-olivier.moysan@st.com/ [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240206-iio-backend-v9-0-df66d159c000@analog.c… [3]: devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/adc.yaml Changes in v2: - Update enable/disable backend API - Rename devm_iio_backend_subnode_get(), as devm_iio_backend_fwnode_get() - Update iio_backend_read_raw() prototype to fully match IIO framework read_raw callback prototype. - Change st,adc-channel-type property name and type in DFSDM binding - Remove sd-backend and rename ads1201 compatibles in SD binding Changes in v3: - Add iio_backend_read_scale and iio_backend_read_offset - Remove sd-backend compatible. Adapt existing sd modulator driver and binding to support backend topology. - Misc corrections in DFSDM binding & minor changes in DFSDM driver Changes in v4: - Remove allOf and rework examples in SD modulator binding - Wrap lines to 80 characters in IIO code Changes in v5: - Move iio_backend_read_scale and iio_backend_read_offset to inline and update prototype - Fix channel number & remove legacy binding example in DFSDM binding - Rearrange DFSDM patches to fix build issue in serie - Split SD modulator binding patch. Move reference voltage change in a separate patch Olivier Moysan (9): iio: add read scale and offset services to iio backend framework iio: add enable and disable services to iio backend framework iio: add child nodes support in iio backend framework dt-bindings: iio: dfsdm: move to backend framework dt-bindings: iio: add backend support to sd modulator dt-bindings: iio: add vref support to sd modulator iio: adc: stm32-dfsdm: adopt generic channels bindings iio: add iio backend support to sd modulator iio: adc: stm32-dfsdm: add scaling support to dfsdm .../iio/adc/sigma-delta-modulator.yaml | 25 +- .../bindings/iio/adc/st,stm32-dfsdm-adc.yaml | 124 +++++++- drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig | 2 + drivers/iio/adc/sd_adc_modulator.c | 92 +++++- drivers/iio/adc/stm32-dfsdm-adc.c | 293 +++++++++++++++--- drivers/iio/industrialio-backend.c | 101 +++++- include/linux/iio/backend.h | 29 +- 7 files changed, 593 insertions(+), 73 deletions(-) base-commit: 472438c7e0e2261c6737a8321f46ef176eef1c8f -- 2.25.1

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[RFC v2 00/xx] ALSA: ALSA: add snd_pcm_is_playback/capture()
by Kuninori Morimoto 25 Jul '24

25 Jul '24

Hi Iwai-san, Mark Cc Sakamoto-san, Amadeusz, Pierre-Louis It seems we can use _Generic() more simply, v2 RFC is using it. I'm not 100% sure but unfortunately we can't use bit-field with _Generic() in gcc (clang seems possible to handle it ?). pci/ac97 is the only user of bit-field direction. To avoid posting patch-bomb, I will post main patch and some sample patches as RFC. Please review it. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87zfqel1g7.wl-kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com Thank you for your help !! Best regards --- Kuninori Morimoto

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[kernel][usb audio class 1] surround channels mapped to wrong alsa channel ids
by GitHub issues - opened 25 Jul '24

25 Jul '24

alsa-project/alsa-lib issue #403 was opened from sylware: In $linux_src/sound/usb/stream.c, function "convert_chmap", in the "uac1_maps" array, the "left surround" should be SNDRV_CHMAP_RL instead of SNDRV_CHMAP_SL, and the "right surround" should be SNDRV_CHMAP_RR instead of SNDDRV_CHMAP_SR. Issue URL : https://github.com/alsa-project/alsa-lib/issues/403 Repository URL: https://github.com/alsa-project/alsa-lib

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[PATCH] ALSA: firewire-lib: restore process context workqueue to prevent deadlock
by Edmund Raile 24 Jul '24

24 Jul '24

Commit b5b519965c4c ("ALSA: firewire-lib: operate for period elapse event in process context") removed the process context workqueue from amdtp_domain_stream_pcm_pointer() and update_pcm_pointers() to remove its overhead. With RME Fireface 800, this lead to a regression since Kernels 5.14.0, causing a deadlock with eventual system freeze under ALSA operation: ? tasklet_unlock_spin_wait </NMI> <TASK> ohci_flush_iso_completions firewire_ohci amdtp_domain_stream_pcm_pointer snd_firewire_lib snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr0 snd_pcm snd_pcm_status64 snd_pcm ? native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath </NMI> <IRQ> _raw_spin_lock_irqsave snd_pcm_period_elapsed snd_pcm process_rx_packets snd_firewire_lib irq_target_callback snd_firewire_lib handle_it_packet firewire_ohci context_tasklet firewire_ohci Restore the work queue to prevent deadlock between ALSA substream process context spin_lock of snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq() in snd_pcm_status64() and OHCI 1394 IT softIRQ context spin_lock of snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave() in snd_pcm_period_elapsed(). to reproduce the issue: direct ALSA playback to the device: mpv --audio-device=alsa/sysdefault:CARD=Fireface800 Spor-Ignition.flac Time to occurrence: 2s to 30m Likelihood increased by: - high CPU load stress --cpu $(nproc) - switching between applications via workspaces tested with i915 in Xfce PulsaAudio / PipeWire conceal the issue as they run PCM substream without period wakeup mode, issuing less hardIRQs. Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/regressions/kwryofzdmjvzkuw6j3clftsxmoolynljztxqwg7… Fixes: 7ba5ca32fe6e ("ALSA: firewire-lib: operate for period elapse event in process context") Signed-off-by: Edmund Raile <edmund.raile(a)proton.me> --- This is the follow-up patch to the 5.14.0 regression I reported: https://lore.kernel.org/regressions/kwryofzdmjvzkuw6j3clftsxmoolynljztxqwg7… ("[REGRESSION] ALSA: firewire-lib: snd_pcm_period_elapsed deadlock with Fireface 800") Takashi Sakamoto explained the issue in his response to the regression: A. In the process context * (lock A) Acquiring spin_lock by snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq() in snd_pcm_status64() * (lock B) Then attempt to enter tasklet B. In the softIRQ context * (lock B) Enter tasklet * (lock A) Attempt to acquire spin_lock by snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave() in snd_pcm_period_elapsed() This leads me to believe this isn't just an issue limited to the RME Fireface driver (snd_fireface), though I can not test the other devices. sound/firewire/amdtp-stream.c | 32 +++++++++++++++++++++----------- sound/firewire/amdtp-stream.h | 1 + 2 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/sound/firewire/amdtp-stream.c b/sound/firewire/amdtp-stream.c index d35d0a420ee0..77b99a2117f4 100644 --- a/sound/firewire/amdtp-stream.c +++ b/sound/firewire/amdtp-stream.c @@ -77,6 +77,8 @@ // overrun. Actual device can skip more, then this module stops the packet streaming. #define IR_JUMBO_PAYLOAD_MAX_SKIP_CYCLES 5 +static void pcm_period_work(struct work_struct *work); + /** * amdtp_stream_init - initialize an AMDTP stream structure * @s: the AMDTP stream to initialize @@ -105,6 +107,7 @@ int amdtp_stream_init(struct amdtp_stream *s, struct fw_unit *unit, s->flags = flags; s->context = ERR_PTR(-1); mutex_init(&s->mutex); + INIT_WORK(&s->period_work, pcm_period_work); s->packet_index = 0; init_waitqueue_head(&s->ready_wait); @@ -347,6 +350,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(amdtp_stream_get_max_payload); */ void amdtp_stream_pcm_prepare(struct amdtp_stream *s) { + cancel_work_sync(&s->period_work); s->pcm_buffer_pointer = 0; s->pcm_period_pointer = 0; } @@ -611,19 +615,21 @@ static void update_pcm_pointers(struct amdtp_stream *s, // The program in user process should periodically check the status of intermediate // buffer associated to PCM substream to process PCM frames in the buffer, instead // of receiving notification of period elapsed by poll wait. - if (!pcm->runtime->no_period_wakeup) { - if (in_softirq()) { - // In software IRQ context for 1394 OHCI. - snd_pcm_period_elapsed(pcm); - } else { - // In process context of ALSA PCM application under acquired lock of - // PCM substream. - snd_pcm_period_elapsed_under_stream_lock(pcm); - } - } + if (!pcm->runtime->no_period_wakeup) + queue_work(system_highpri_wq, &s->period_work); } } +static void pcm_period_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct amdtp_stream *s = container_of(work, struct amdtp_stream, + period_work); + struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm = READ_ONCE(s->pcm); + + if (pcm) + snd_pcm_period_elapsed(pcm); +} + static int queue_packet(struct amdtp_stream *s, struct fw_iso_packet *params, bool sched_irq) { @@ -1854,7 +1860,10 @@ unsigned long amdtp_domain_stream_pcm_pointer(struct amdtp_domain *d, if (irq_target && amdtp_stream_running(irq_target)) { // In software IRQ context, the call causes dead-lock to disable the tasklet // synchronously. - if (!in_softirq()) + // workqueue serves to prevent deadlock between process context spinlock + // of snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq() in snd_pcm_status64() and softIRQ spinlock + // of snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave() in snd_pcm_period_elapsed() + if ((!in_softirq()) && (current_work() != &s->period_work)) fw_iso_context_flush_completions(irq_target->context); } @@ -1910,6 +1919,7 @@ static void amdtp_stream_stop(struct amdtp_stream *s) return; } + cancel_work_sync(&s->period_work); fw_iso_context_stop(s->context); fw_iso_context_destroy(s->context); s->context = ERR_PTR(-1); diff --git a/sound/firewire/amdtp-stream.h b/sound/firewire/amdtp-stream.h index a1ed2e80f91a..775db3fc4959 100644 --- a/sound/firewire/amdtp-stream.h +++ b/sound/firewire/amdtp-stream.h @@ -191,6 +191,7 @@ struct amdtp_stream { /* For a PCM substream processing. */ struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm; + struct work_struct period_work; snd_pcm_uframes_t pcm_buffer_pointer; unsigned int pcm_period_pointer; unsigned int pcm_frame_multiplier; -- 2.45.2

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[bug report] ASoC: Intel: cht_bsw_rt5645: Set card.components string
by Dan Carpenter 23 Jul '24

23 Jul '24

Hello Hans de Goede, Commit f87b4402163b ("ASoC: Intel: cht_bsw_rt5645: Set card.components string") from Nov 26, 2023 (linux-next), leads to the following Smatch static checker warning: sound/soc/intel/boards/cht_bsw_rt5645.c:587 snd_cht_mc_probe() error: we previously assumed 'adev' could be null (see line 581) sound/soc/intel/boards/cht_bsw_rt5645.c 570 /* set correct codec name */ 571 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cht_dailink); i++) 572 if (cht_dailink[i].codecs->name && 573 !strcmp(cht_dailink[i].codecs->name, 574 "i2c-10EC5645:00")) { 575 dai_index = i; 576 break; 577 } 578 579 /* fixup codec name based on HID */ 580 adev = acpi_dev_get_first_match_dev(mach->id, NULL, -1); 581 if (adev) { ^^^^ The old code assumes adev can be NULL 582 snprintf(cht_rt5645_codec_name, sizeof(cht_rt5645_codec_name), 583 "i2c-%s", acpi_dev_name(adev)); 584 cht_dailink[dai_index].codecs->name = cht_rt5645_codec_name; 585 } 586 /* acpi_get_first_physical_node() returns a borrowed ref, no need to deref */ --> 587 codec_dev = acpi_get_first_physical_node(adev); ^^^^ Unchecked dereference 588 acpi_dev_put(adev); 589 if (!codec_dev) 590 return -EPROBE_DEFER; 591 592 snd_soc_card_chtrt5645.components = rt5645_components(codec_dev); 593 snd_soc_card_chtrt5650.components = rt5645_components(codec_dev); 594 regards, dan carpenter

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