December 2011 - Alsa-devel - mailman.alsa-project.org

[alsa-devel] unsupported variant of snd_hda_intel
by Alexandre 04 Jul '24

04 Jul '24

Hello, I have an Acer Aspire 4736G laptop. The soundcard that is shipped in this laptop is intel-hda based as shown (actually it's a realtek): cat /proc/asound/cards 0 [Intel ]: HDA-Intel - HDA Intel HDA Intel at 0x9b300000 irq 46 Basic sound output is correct but few feature are missing: - internal mic seems to be found but do not works. - sound output stop working when trying to send it using HDMI output - heads do not work when plugged neither when forcing pulseaudio to use it. I have an ubuntu 10.10 which is shipped with alsa 1.0.23. I have googled around and tried loading the snd-hda-intel with several parameters () as found in HD-Audio-Models.txt to no avail. cat /proc/asound/pcm 00-00: ALC888 Analog : ALC888 Analog : playback 1 : capture 1 00-01: ALC888 Digital : ALC888 Digital : playback 1 00-03: NVIDIA HDMI : NVIDIA HDMI : playback 1 Where can I begin to help implement the support for this sound card? I have very skills in developement in general but am ready to try if it is not to hard (I supose I can use previous code for similar models).. I just need a shepherd. Thanks

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[alsa-devel] icon utrack pro usb audio interface
by Adrien Plisson 30 Aug '14

30 Aug '14

hello, i just bought an "icon utrack pro" usb audio interface <http://www.icon-global.com/ShowPro.aspx?ID=24>. as expected, this interface is not supported under linux: it is not usb audio class compliant, even the midi port is not class compliant... first, i would like to know if anybody ever managed to use this interface under linux: is there an existing driver ? a hack or patch that would allow the kernel to recognize this interface ? a specific module dedicated to this kind of interface ? i can't find any reference to this interface anywhere on the net... anyway, while searching, i found that its firewire counterpart, the "firexon", has an experimental support on ffado. it seems that the firewire interface uses the bridgeco BeBoB chipset. given that some versions of BeBoB supports both firewire and usb, i suppose (but i may be wrong) that the "utrack pro" is also based on BeBoB. is there any other BeBoB based usb interface supported under linux ? finally, i would proudly help the development of a specific driver for this interface: if anyone wants me to test some piece of code, or wants some information on this interface, don't hesitate to contact me. i am also a software developper, so i could help writing a module, but i first need to learn more about the alsa code base (actually, i don't know where to start...). thanks a lot, and have a nice day ! -- rien

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[alsa-devel] wm8974 and sam9g45 atmel
by Michele Da Rold 11 Jul '14

11 Jul '14

Hello everybody, I'm starting a new development with a Atmel SAM9G45 and a WM8974. I'm using kernel 2.6.33.2 I have connected the SSC1 pin TD,TF,TK and the RD pin, so I want to use WM8974 like a slave. I wrote a interface driver based on sam9263_wm8731.c The driver seem to load ok, I recognize the codec but when I start a mp3 playing (I use mpg123) the playback not start. Putting some dedug messagge the driver not call the function "set_bias_level", and call the mute function with mute=0. Testing the MCLK signal I not see any clock on pin because I never call clk_enable!! There is a way to identify the problem? Someone could help me? Thank you in advance Michele Da Rold I put the code of driver (don't care about printk I used it for debug purpose!!) /* * sam9g45_wm8974 -- SoC audio for AT91SAM9G20-based * ATMEL AT91SAM9G20ek board. * * Copyright (C) 2005 SAN People * Copyright (C) 2008 Atmel * * Authors: Sedji Gaouaou <sedji.gaouaou(a)atmel.com> * * Based on sam9263_wm8731.c. * Frank Mandarino <fmandarino(a)endrelia.com> * Copyright 2006 Endrelia Technologies Inc. * Based on corgi.c by: * Copyright 2005 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC. * Copyright 2005 Openedhand Ltd. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/moduleparam.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/clk.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/i2c.h> #include <linux/atmel-ssc.h> #include <sound/core.h> #include <sound/pcm.h> #include <sound/pcm_params.h> #include <sound/soc.h> #include <sound/soc-dapm.h> #include <asm/mach-types.h> #include <mach/hardware.h> #include <mach/gpio.h> #include "../codecs/wm8974.h" #include "atmel-pcm.h" #include "atmel_ssc_dai.h" #define MCLK_RATE 12000000 /* * As shipped the board does not have inputs. However, it is relatively * straightforward to modify the board to hook them up so support is left * in the driver. */ #undef ENABLE_MIC_INPUT #define ENABLE_MIC_INPUT 1 static struct clk *mclk; static int at91sam9g45ek_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params) { struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data; struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai = rtd->dai->codec_dai; struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = rtd->dai->cpu_dai; int ret; printk(KERN_DEBUG "at91sam9g45_wm8974 " ": at91sam9g45ek_hw_params() called\n"); /* set codec DAI configuration */ ret = snd_soc_dai_set_fmt(codec_dai, SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS/*SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM*/); if (ret < 0) return ret; /* set cpu DAI configuration */ ret = snd_soc_dai_set_fmt(cpu_dai, SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS/*SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM*/); if (ret < 0) return ret; return 0; } static struct snd_soc_ops at91sam9g45ek_ops = { .hw_params = at91sam9g45ek_hw_params, }; static int at91sam9g45ek_set_bias_level(struct snd_soc_card *card, enum snd_soc_bias_level level) { static int mclk_on; int ret = 0; printk(KERN_DEBUG "at91sam9g45_wm8974 " ": at91sam9g45ek_set_bias_level() called %d\n",level); switch (level) { case SND_SOC_BIAS_ON: case SND_SOC_BIAS_PREPARE: if (!mclk_on) ret = clk_enable(mclk); if (ret == 0) mclk_on = 1; break; case SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF: case SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY: if (mclk_on) clk_disable(mclk); mclk_on = 0; break; } return ret; } #if 0 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget at91sam9g45ek_dapm_widgets[] = { SND_SOC_DAPM_MIC("Int Mic", NULL), SND_SOC_DAPM_SPK("Ext Spk", NULL), }; static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route intercon[] = { /* Speaker output mixer */ {"Speaker Mixer", "PCM Playback Switch", "DAC"}, {"Speaker Mixer", "Aux Playback Switch", "Aux Input"}, {"Speaker Mixer", "Line Bypass Switch", "Boost Mixer"}, /* speaker connected to SPKOUTP */ {"SpkN Out", NULL, "Speaker Mixer"}, {"SpkP Out", NULL, "Speaker Mixer"}, {"SPKOUTN", NULL, "SpkN Out"}, {"SPKOUTP", NULL, "SpkP Out"}, /* Input PGA */ {"Input PGA", "Aux Switch", "Aux Input"}, {"Input PGA", "MicN Switch", "MICN"}, {"Input PGA", "MicP Switch", "MICP"}, }; /* * Logic for a wm974 as connected on a at91sam9g45ek board. */ static int at91sam9g45ek_wm8974_init(struct snd_soc_codec *codec) { struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai = &codec->dai[0]; int ret; printk(KERN_DEBUG "at91sam9g45_wm8974 " ": at91sam9g45_wm8974_init() called\n"); /* ret = snd_soc_dai_set_sysclk(codec_dai, 0, MCLK_RATE, SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN); if (ret < 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to set WM8974 SYSCLK: %d\n", ret); return ret; } */ /* Add specific widgets */ snd_soc_dapm_new_controls(codec, at91sam9g45ek_dapm_widgets, ARRAY_SIZE(at91sam9g45ek_dapm_widgets)); /* Set up specific audio path interconnects */ snd_soc_dapm_add_routes(codec, intercon, ARRAY_SIZE(intercon)); /* not connected */ snd_soc_dapm_nc_pin(codec, "MONOOUT"); snd_soc_dapm_nc_pin(codec, "AUX"); #ifdef ENABLE_MIC_INPUT snd_soc_dapm_enable_pin(codec, "Int Mic"); #else snd_soc_dapm_nc_pin(codec, "Int Mic"); #endif /* always connected */ snd_soc_dapm_enable_pin(codec, "Ext Spk"); snd_soc_dapm_sync(codec); return 0; } #endif static struct snd_soc_dai_link at91sam9g45ek_dai = { .name = "WM8974", .stream_name = "WM8974 PCM", .cpu_dai = &atmel_ssc_dai[1], .codec_dai = &wm8974_dai, #if 0 .init = at91sam9g45ek_wm8974_init, #endif .ops = &at91sam9g45ek_ops, }; static struct snd_soc_card snd_soc_at91sam9g45ek = { .name = "AT91SAMG45", .platform = &atmel_soc_platform, .dai_link = &at91sam9g45ek_dai, .num_links = 1, .set_bias_level = at91sam9g45ek_set_bias_level, }; static struct snd_soc_device at91sam9g45ek_snd_devdata = { .card = &snd_soc_at91sam9g45ek, .codec_dev = &soc_codec_dev_wm8974, }; static struct platform_device *at91sam9g45ek_snd_device; static int __init at91sam9g45ek_init(void) { struct atmel_ssc_info *ssc_p = at91sam9g45ek_dai.cpu_dai->private_data; struct ssc_device *ssc = NULL; struct clk *main; int ret; at91_set_A_periph(AT91_PIN_PD27, 0); /* * Codec MCLK is supplied by PCK1 - set it up. */ mclk = clk_get(NULL, "pck1"); if (IS_ERR(mclk)) { printk(KERN_ERR "ASoC: Failed to get MCLK\n"); ret = PTR_ERR(mclk); goto err; } main = clk_get(NULL, "main"); if (IS_ERR(main)) { printk(KERN_ERR "ASoC: Failed to get PLLB\n"); ret = PTR_ERR(mclk); goto err_mclk; } ret = clk_set_parent(mclk, main); clk_put(main); if (ret != 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "ASoC: Failed to set MCLK parent\n"); goto err_mclk; } clk_set_rate(mclk, MCLK_RATE); /* * Request SSC device */ ssc = ssc_request(1); if (IS_ERR(ssc)) { printk(KERN_ERR "ASoC: Failed to request SSC 1\n"); ret = PTR_ERR(ssc); ssc = NULL; goto err_ssc; } ssc_p->ssc = ssc; at91sam9g45ek_snd_device = platform_device_alloc("soc-audio", -1); if (!at91sam9g45ek_snd_device) { printk(KERN_ERR "ASoC: Platform device allocation failed\n"); ret = -ENOMEM; } platform_set_drvdata(at91sam9g45ek_snd_device, &at91sam9g45ek_snd_devdata); at91sam9g45ek_snd_devdata.dev = &at91sam9g45ek_snd_device->dev; ret = platform_device_add(at91sam9g45ek_snd_device); if (ret) { printk(KERN_ERR "ASoC: Platform device allocation failed\n"); platform_device_put(at91sam9g45ek_snd_device); } return ret; err_ssc: ssc_free(ssc); ssc_p->ssc = NULL; err_mclk: clk_put(mclk); mclk = NULL; err: return ret; } static void __exit at91sam9g45ek_exit(void) { struct atmel_ssc_info *ssc_p = at91sam9g45ek_dai.cpu_dai->private_data; struct ssc_device *ssc; if (ssc_p != NULL) { ssc = ssc_p->ssc; if (ssc != NULL) ssc_free(ssc); ssc_p->ssc = NULL; } platform_device_unregister(at91sam9g45ek_snd_device); at91sam9g45ek_snd_device = NULL; clk_put(mclk); mclk = NULL; } module_init(at91sam9g45ek_init); module_exit(at91sam9g45ek_exit); /* Module information */ MODULE_AUTHOR("Sedji Gaouaou <sedji.gaouaou(a)atmel.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ALSA SoC AT91SAM9G45_WM8974"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

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[alsa-devel] how to create alsa nodes?
by loody 12 Dec '13

12 Dec '13

Dear all: In destop x86 system, the udev will automatically create the nodes in snd directory, such as pcmC0D0c, pcmC0D1c, etc. I try to let the usb sound device work on mips platform, but I have no idea what is the proper way to create these nodes. Should I 1. create them one by one by hand from copying the attributes in my PC (if I have 2 or more usb sound devices, I have to first plug them in pc and monitor the nodes) 2. smarter way to do so? -- Regards, miloody

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[alsa-devel] alsa/asoundlib.h file not found
by Appalayagari Sreedhar 05 Dec '13

05 Dec '13

Hi, I have integrated the codec driver and the kernel log shows the sound card is detected. now i want to test the codec. i tried the sample test code for capture and playback. i am getting a compilation errors due to the asoundlib.h. please find the error log for my application. main.c:2:23: error: asoundlib.h: No such file or directory main.c: In function 'main': main.c:7: error: 'snd_pcm_t' undeclared (first use in this function) main.c:7: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once main.c:7: error: for each function it appears in.) main.c:7: error: 'pcm_handle' undeclared (first use in this function) main.c:10: error: 'snd_pcm_stream_t' undeclared (first use in this function) main.c:10: error: expected ';' before 'stream' main.c:15: error: 'snd_pcm_hw_params_t' undeclared (first use in this function) main.c:15: error: 'hwparams' undeclared (first use in this function) main.c:22: warning: 'return' with a value, in function returning void main.c:34: error: 'snd_pcm_uframes_t' undeclared (first use in this function) main.c:34: error: expected ';' before 'periodsize' main.c:46: error: 'SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED' undeclared (first use in this function) main.c:48: warning: 'return' with a value, in function returning void main.c:52: error: 'SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE' undeclared (first use in this function) main.c:54: warning: 'return' with a value, in function returning void main.c:62: warning: 'return' with a value, in function returning void main.c:65:19: warning: missing terminating " character main.c:65: error: missing terminating " character main.c:66: error: expected expression before '==' token main.c:66: error: stray '\' in program main.c:66:31: warning: missing terminating " character main.c:66: error: missing terminating " character main.c:67: error: expected ';' before '}' token main.c:72: warning: 'return' with a value, in function returning void main.c:78: warning: 'return' with a value, in function returning void main.c:86: error: 'periodsize' undeclared (first use in this function) main.c:88: warning: 'return' with a value, in function returning void main.c:99: warning: 'return' with a value, in function returning void main.c:112: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'malloc' main.c:115: error: 'num_frames' undeclared (first use in this function) main.c:5: warning: return type of 'main' is not 'int' please suggest what needs to be done to resolve this issue asap. Thank you, Sreedhar.

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[alsa-devel] Fwd: Re: Realtek ALC889: HDA Intel and kernel 3.1 gives choppy sound (again)
by Colomban Wendling 18 Sep '13

18 Sep '13

Here's my initial mail, but with gzipped outputs. Regards, Colomban -------- Message original -------- Sujet: Re: [alsa-devel] Realtek ALC889: HDA Intel and kernel 3.1 gives choppy sound (again) Date : Thu, 10 Nov 2011 02:11:17 +0100 De : Colomban Wendling <lists.ban(a)herbesfolles.org> Pour : Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> Copie à : alsa-devel(a)alsa-project.org Hi again, and sorry for the delay. Le 08/11/2011 07:32, Takashi Iwai a écrit : > At Mon, 07 Nov 2011 23:45:40 +0100, > Colomban Wendling wrote: >> >> Hi, >> >> Back to 3.0, the sound on my soundcard [1] started to be choppy, I >> reported it [2] and it got fixed (thanks to Takashi Iwai!). >> >> However, the story repeated with 3.1 (and probably 3.0.8 or before [3]): >> I've got similar choppy sound again. >> >> I bisected the few commits that happened on >> sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c, and finally found the villain: >> >> "8974bd51 ALSA: hda/realtek - Fix auto-mute with HP+LO configuration" >> >> Reverting it from v3.1 fixes the problem. > > Does it? Very weird. This patch has nothing to do with the HD-audio > controller side but purely a codec change. Yep, I just check once again and it really fixes the problem here. >> master (94956ee) also suffers of the problem, but I couldn't test >> without that commit because reverting it fails, too much changes happened. > > Did you try to pass position_fix=1 (or 2) option? > Also, passing enable_msi=0 (or 1) may change anything? I just tried with the 3 kernels: * vanilla v3.1 * vanilla 3.2-rc1 (master at 1ea6b8f) * v3.1 with 8974bd51 reverted and none of the option changed anything: both vanilla always failed, the third always succeeded. Though, I haven't combined the options, just tried each at once. > In anyway, please give alsa-info.sh output again with the fresh > kernel. Run it with --no-upload option and attach the output. Here it is, for the 3 kernels cited above. Regards, Colomban

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[alsa-devel] hda-intel missing mixer channels
by Orm Finnendahl 26 Aug '13

26 Aug '13

Hi, I sent this to alsa-user a week ago but didn't get any reply. Does anybody know, what is responsible for the missing faders? Did the driver change or is it some module loading mechanism in the distro which prevents the faders from showing up in alsamixer? This is so strange. Please help! -- Orm -------------------------------------------------------------------- Hi everybody, after the last update of Ubuntu (intrepid to jaunty) on my Lenovo Ideapad my microphone input doesn't work anymore (neither internal nor external). I found out that alsamixer lacks quite a lot of faders in the newer kernel/module compared to the older one. Some of the faders now unavailable were crucial for Mic input to work on the older system so I'd very much like to get them back ;-) Some more infos: Soundcard: Intel 82801G (ICH7 Family) Chip: Realtek ALC269 Module: snd_hda_intel (in both kernels) Older kernel: Ubuntu stock 2.6.27-14-generic Newer kernel: Ubuntu stock 2.6.28-13-rt Is there any way to make the missing controls available or did the driver change and I have to compile the older driver for the new kernel? Yours, Orm

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[alsa-devel] Problem with MX27 ASoC audio
by Randolph Chung 11 Jul '13

11 Jul '13

I have a target that uses iMX27(L) + tlv320aic3x. The kernel tree is HEAD of linux-arm from about a week ago. Simple playback and recording (using aplay and arecord) work fine. However, I've run into a strange problem when both playback and capture streams are opened at the same time. Consider the attached test program. The capture device is setup with a period time of 10ms, and the program reads samples in a loop. The expected result is that I get a sample every 10ms. This works fine if the playback device is *not* opened (more specifically, if the hw_params are not set). However if the playback device is opened (#if 1 code) then I get samples every 20ms, which seems very wrong. I have tried using both DMA and FIQ ssi-pcm interfaces and both give the same strange result. With the FIQ driver, if I instrument the timer callback, the timer triggers every 10ms but there is only enough data every 20ms. The codec is being driven with a 13MHz MCLK (output from MX27) and the BCLK and WCLK come from the codec. They seem to have the correct rates. Any ideas? Can anybody else with MX27 hardware verify if my test program also fails on their target? thanks, randolph /* Test program */ #include <alsa/asoundlib.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <assert.h> #include <sys/time.h> int main(int argc, char **argv) { int err = -1; char buf[4096]; unsigned long period_size; snd_pcm_t *in_handle = NULL, *out_handle; snd_pcm_hw_params_t *hwparams; if (snd_pcm_open(&in_handle, "hw:0,0", SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, 0) < 0) { printf("Cannot open capture device\n"); return -1; } snd_pcm_hw_params_malloc(&hwparams); snd_pcm_hw_params_any(in_handle, hwparams); snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access(in_handle, hwparams, SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED); snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format(in_handle, hwparams, SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE); snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels(in_handle, hwparams, 1); snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate(in_handle, hwparams, 8000, 0); snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_time(in_handle, hwparams, 10000, 0); snd_pcm_hw_params_get_period_size(hwparams, &period_size, 0); snd_pcm_hw_params(in_handle, hwparams); snd_pcm_hw_params_free(hwparams); if (snd_pcm_open(&out_handle, "hw:0,0", SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, 0) < 0) { printf("Cannot open playback device\n"); return -1; } #if 1 snd_pcm_hw_params_malloc(&hwparams); snd_pcm_hw_params_any(out_handle, hwparams); snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access(out_handle, hwparams, SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED); snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format(out_handle, hwparams, SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE); snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels(out_handle, hwparams, 1); snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate(out_handle, hwparams, 8000, 0); snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_time(out_handle, hwparams, 10000, 0); snd_pcm_hw_params(out_handle, hwparams); snd_pcm_hw_params_free(hwparams); #endif printf("period size = %u\n", period_size); printf("Config done, start loop\n"); while (1) { struct timeval tv; int ret = snd_pcm_readi(in_handle, buf, period_size); if (ret < 0) snd_pcm_prepare(in_handle); gettimeofday(&tv, NULL); printf("[%u.%06u] snd_pcm_readi() return %d\n", tv.tv_sec, tv.tv_usec, ret); } return 0; }

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[alsa-devel] USB Quirks for Boss JS-8
by Keith A. Milner 15 Apr '13

15 Apr '13

Hi, I'm looking at developing a quirk for the Boss JS-8. The lsusb is as follows: Bus 001 Device 003: ID 0582:0109 Roland Corp. Device Descriptor: bLength 18 bDescriptorType 1 bcdUSB 2.00 bDeviceClass 255 Vendor Specific Class bDeviceSubClass 0 bDeviceProtocol 255 bMaxPacketSize0 64 idVendor 0x0582 Roland Corp. idProduct 0x0109 bcdDevice 0.01 iManufacturer 1 BOSS iProduct 2 JS-8 iSerial 0 bNumConfigurations 1 Configuration Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 2 wTotalLength 167 bNumInterfaces 3 bConfigurationValue 1 iConfiguration 0 bmAttributes 0xc0 Self Powered MaxPower 0mA Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 0 bAlternateSetting 0 bNumEndpoints 0 bInterfaceClass 255 Vendor Specific Class bInterfaceSubClass 2 bInterfaceProtocol 2 iInterface 0 ** UNRECOGNIZED: 06 24 f1 01 00 00 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 0 bAlternateSetting 1 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 255 Vendor Specific Class bInterfaceSubClass 2 bInterfaceProtocol 2 iInterface 0 ** UNRECOGNIZED: 07 24 01 01 00 01 00 ** UNRECOGNIZED: 0b 24 02 01 02 04 18 01 44 ac 00 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x05 EP 5 OUT bmAttributes 5 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type Asynchronous Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0070 1x 112 bytes bInterval 1 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 1 bAlternateSetting 0 bNumEndpoints 0 bInterfaceClass 255 Vendor Specific Class bInterfaceSubClass 2 bInterfaceProtocol 1 iInterface 0 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 1 bAlternateSetting 1 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 255 Vendor Specific Class bInterfaceSubClass 2 bInterfaceProtocol 1 iInterface 0 ** UNRECOGNIZED: 07 24 01 07 00 01 00 ** UNRECOGNIZED: 0b 24 02 01 02 04 18 01 44 ac 00 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x84 EP 4 IN bmAttributes 37 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type Asynchronous Usage Type Implicit feedback Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0070 1x 112 bytes bInterval 1 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 2 bAlternateSetting 0 bNumEndpoints 2 bInterfaceClass 255 Vendor Specific Class bInterfaceSubClass 3 bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 ** UNRECOGNIZED: 06 24 f1 02 02 02 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x03 EP 3 OUT bmAttributes 2 Transfer Type Bulk Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0200 1x 512 bytes bInterval 1 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x82 EP 2 IN bmAttributes 2 Transfer Type Bulk Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0200 1x 512 bytes bInterval 0 Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 2 bAlternateSetting 1 bNumEndpoints 2 bInterfaceClass 255 Vendor Specific Class bInterfaceSubClass 3 bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x03 EP 3 OUT bmAttributes 2 Transfer Type Bulk Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0200 1x 512 bytes bInterval 1 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN bmAttributes 3 Transfer Type Interrupt Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0040 1x 64 bytes bInterval 1 Device Qualifier (for other device speed): bLength 10 bDescriptorType 6 bcdUSB 2.00 bDeviceClass 8 Mass Storage bDeviceSubClass 6 SCSI bDeviceProtocol 80 Bulk (Zip) bMaxPacketSize0 64 bNumConfigurations 0 Device Status: 0x0001 Self Powered I wasn't entirely sure about the quirk syntax as the two interfaces are at EP 4 and EP5. Does this mean I need to ignore the (non-existant) lower interfaces? Here's what I came up with: { /* Boss JS-8 Jam Station */ USB_DEVICE(0x0582, 0x0109), .driver_info = (unsigned long) & (const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk) { /* .vendor_name = "BOSS", */ /* .product_name = "JS-8", */ .ifnum = QUIRK_ANY_INTERFACE, .type = QUIRK_COMPOSITE, .data = (const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk[]) { { .ifnum = 0, .type = QUIRK_IGNORE_INTERFACE }, { .ifnum = 1, .type = QUIRK_IGNORE_INTERFACE }, { .ifnum = 2, .type = QUIRK_IGNORE_INTERFACE }, { .ifnum = 3, .type = QUIRK_IGNORE_INTERFACE }, { .ifnum = 4, .type = QUIRK_AUDIO_STANDARD_INTERFACE }, { .ifnum = 5, .type = QUIRK_AUDIO_STANDARD_INTERFACE }, { .ifnum = -1 } } } }, regards, -- Keith A. Milner

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[alsa-devel] sound: usb-audio: full capture/playback/spdif support for Digidesign Mbox 2
by Damien Zammit 23 Dec '12

23 Dec '12

Hi folks, I have put together full support for Digidesign Mbox 2, but it needs someone to help me merge it into alsa. I haven't seen the latest snd-usb-audio code since last year, it seems to have branched into multiple files. I have worked out how the Digidesign Mbox 2 needs to be configured, it supports SPDIF i/o simultaneously with analogue but can be toggled on and off by using different altsettings. Also the sample clock rate must be configured via a special method. Therefore I have provided for this in a device_setup parameter with 4 settings: 48Khz Spdif+analog = 0 44.1Khz Spdif+analog = 1 48Khz Analog only = 2 44.1Khz Analog only = 3 ###### audio /* Digidesign Mbox 2 workaround: * supports S24_3BE BIG ENDIAN in an unusual way */ if (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0dba, 0x3000)) pcm_format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3BE; static int mbox2_skip_setting_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface, int altno); static int parse_audio_endpoints(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface_no) { ..... ..... /* Digidesign Mbox 2: skip altsets incompatible with device_setup */ if (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0dba, 0x3000) && mbox2_skip_setting_quirk(chip, iface_no, altno)) continue; ..... } #define MBOX2_SET_48K_SPDIF 0 #define MBOX2_SET_44K_SPDIF 1 #define MBOX2_SET_48K_ANALOG 2 #define MBOX2_SET_44K_ANALOG 3 static int mbox2_skip_setting_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface, int altno) { u8 srate[3]; /* Reset ifaces 2-5 to 0 altsetting. */ usb_set_interface(chip->dev, iface, 0); if (device_setup[chip->index] == MBOX2_SET_48K_SPDIF || device_setup[chip->index] == MBOX2_SET_48K_ANALOG) { //setup 48k srate[0]=0x80; srate[1]=0xbb; srate[2]=0x00; /* Send the magic! */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), 0x01, 0x22, 0x0100, 0x0085, &srate, 0x0003, 1000); snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), 0x81, 0xa2, 0x0100, 0x0085, &srate, 0x0003, 1000); snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), 0x81, 0xa2, 0x0100, 0x0086, &srate, 0x0003, 1000); snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), 0x81, 0xa2, 0x0100, 0x0003, &srate, 0x0003, 1000); snd_printk(KERN_INFO "Digidesign Mbox 2: 24 Bit 48000Hz"); if (device_setup[chip->index] == MBOX2_SET_48K_SPDIF) { //setup spdif snd_printk(KERN_INFO ", SPDIF\n"); if (altno != 2) return 1; } else { //setup analog snd_printk(KERN_INFO ", ANALOGUE\n"); if (altno != 3) return 1; } } else { //setup 44k srate[0]=0x44; srate[1]=0xac; srate[2]=0x00; /* Send the magic! */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), 0x01, 0x22, 0x0100, 0x0085, &srate, 0x0003, 1000); snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), 0x81, 0xa2, 0x0100, 0x0085, &srate, 0x0003, 1000); snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), 0x81, 0xa2, 0x0100, 0x0086, &srate, 0x0003, 1000); snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), 0x81, 0xa2, 0x0100, 0x0003, &srate, 0x0003, 1000); snd_printk(KERN_INFO "Digidesign Mbox 2: 24 Bit 44100Hz"); if (device_setup[chip->index] == MBOX2_SET_44K_SPDIF || device_setup[chip->index] == MBOX2_SET_44K_ANALOG) { //setup spdif snd_printk(KERN_INFO ", SPDIF\n"); if (altno != 2) return 1; } else { //setup analog snd_printk(KERN_INFO ", ANALOGUE\n"); if (altno != 3) return 1; } } return 0; } #define MBOX2_FIRMWARE_SIZE 646 #define MBOX2_BOOT_LOADING 0x01 /* Hard coded into the device */ #define MBOX2_BOOT_READY 0x02 /* Hard coded into the device */ static int snd_usb_mbox2_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) { struct usb_host_config *config = dev->actconfig; int err; u8 enablemagic[3]; u8 bootresponse; int fwsize; if ((fwsize = le16_to_cpu(get_cfg_desc(config)->wTotalLength)) == MBOX2_FIRMWARE_SIZE) { snd_printdd("Sending Digidesign Mbox 2 boot sequence...\n"); /* From USB Snoop, * * SetupPacket = RT RQ VHVL INDX SIZE * RT = 0xRT Request Type * RQ = 0xRQ Request * VHVL = 0xVLVH Value in reverse byte order * INDX = 0xDXIN Index in reverse byte order * SIZE = 0xZESI Size in reverse byte order * * Magic boot code setup packet: c0 85 01 00 00 00 12 00 * RQ RT VLVH DXIN ZESI * becomes 0x85, 0xc0, 0x0001, 0x0000, &RETURNDATA, 0x0012, TIMEOUT * for snd_usb_ctl_msg() */ mbox2_reboot: snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), 0x85, 0xc0, 0x0001, 0x0000, &bootresponse, 0x0012, 1000); if (bootresponse == MBOX2_BOOT_LOADING) { snd_printdd("device not ready, resending boot sequence...\n"); goto mbox2_reboot; } if (bootresponse == MBOX2_BOOT_READY) { snd_printdd("device initialised!\n"); err = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_DEVICE, 0, &dev->descriptor, sizeof(dev->descriptor)); config = dev->actconfig; if (err < 0) snd_printdd("error usb_get_descriptor: %d\n", err); err = usb_reset_configuration(dev); if (err < 0) snd_printdd("error usb_reset_configuration: %d\n", err); snd_printdd("mbox2_boot: new boot length = %d\n", le16_to_cpu(get_cfg_desc(config)->wTotalLength)); /* Successful boot, (should reset all altsettings to 0 like windows does, but works without it) * but now we will try sending capture/playback enable magic * * 80 bb 00 = 24bit mode - S24_3BE * 44 ac 00 = 16bit mode? * */ /* We want 48khz mode for now */ enablemagic[0]=0x80; enablemagic[1]=0xbb; enablemagic[2]=0x00; /* Send the magic! */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 0x01, 0x22, 0x0100, 0x0085, &enablemagic, 0x0003, 1000); snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 0x81, 0xa2, 0x0100, 0x0085, &enablemagic, 0x0003, 1000); snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 0x81, 0xa2, 0x0100, 0x0086, &enablemagic, 0x0003, 1000); snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 0x81, 0xa2, 0x0100, 0x0003, &enablemagic, 0x0003, 1000); return 0; /* Succesful boot */ } snd_printdd("unknown bootresponse, ignoring device: %d\n",bootresponse); return -ENODEV; } snd_printk("Invalid firmware size: %d\n",fwsize); return -ENODEV; } ####### quirk: { USB_DEVICE(0x0dba, 0x3000), .driver_info = (unsigned long) & (const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk) { .vendor_name = "Digidesign", .product_name = "Mbox 2", .ifnum = QUIRK_ANY_INTERFACE, .type = QUIRK_COMPOSITE, .data = (const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk[]) { { .ifnum = 0, .type = QUIRK_IGNORE_INTERFACE }, { .ifnum = 1, .type = QUIRK_AUDIO_STANDARD_INTERFACE }, { .ifnum = 2, .type = QUIRK_AUDIO_STANDARD_INTERFACE }, { .ifnum = 3, .type = QUIRK_AUDIO_STANDARD_INTERFACE }, { .ifnum = 4, .type = QUIRK_AUDIO_STANDARD_INTERFACE }, { .ifnum = 5, .type = QUIRK_AUDIO_STANDARD_INTERFACE }, { .ifnum = 6, .type = QUIRK_MIDI_MBOX2, .data = & (const struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint_info) { .out_ep = 0x02, .out_cables = 0x0001, .in_ep = 0x81, .in_interval = 0x01, .in_cables = 0x0001 } }, { .ifnum = -1 } } } }, ##### midi case QUIRK_MIDI_MBOX2: /* Digidesign Mbox 2 uses MIDIMAN MIDI protocol */ umidi->usb_protocol_ops = &snd_usbmidi_midiman_ops; /* * We have to make sure that the USB core looks * again at interface 6 by calling usb_set_interface() on it. */ usb_set_interface(umidi->chip->dev, 6, 0); memcpy(&endpoints[0], quirk->data, sizeof(struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint_info)); err = 0; break; Damien

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