April 2020 - Alsa-devel - mailman.alsa-project.org

[alsa-devel] unsupported variant of snd_hda_intel
by Alexandre 04 Jul '24

04 Jul '24

Hello, I have an Acer Aspire 4736G laptop. The soundcard that is shipped in this laptop is intel-hda based as shown (actually it's a realtek): cat /proc/asound/cards 0 [Intel ]: HDA-Intel - HDA Intel HDA Intel at 0x9b300000 irq 46 Basic sound output is correct but few feature are missing: - internal mic seems to be found but do not works. - sound output stop working when trying to send it using HDMI output - heads do not work when plugged neither when forcing pulseaudio to use it. I have an ubuntu 10.10 which is shipped with alsa 1.0.23. I have googled around and tried loading the snd-hda-intel with several parameters () as found in HD-Audio-Models.txt to no avail. cat /proc/asound/pcm 00-00: ALC888 Analog : ALC888 Analog : playback 1 : capture 1 00-01: ALC888 Digital : ALC888 Digital : playback 1 00-03: NVIDIA HDMI : NVIDIA HDMI : playback 1 Where can I begin to help implement the support for this sound card? I have very skills in developement in general but am ready to try if it is not to hard (I supose I can use previous code for similar models).. I just need a shepherd. Thanks

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[alsa-devel] echo-cancellation plugin advice?
by Max Klein 27 Oct '23

27 Oct '23

> Well, asym wouldn't be the answer. Basically you'll need to open two > slave PCMs in one plugin. So, it's no simple filter-type plugin. > It's doable, but not easy as it sounds, I guess. Takashi, can you please further explain why asym is not the solution and what you see as a problem? I am also trying to figure out if it would be possible to create such a plugin for ALSA? I am still searching for some good starting points on how to write an ALSA plugin... Jean-Marc Valin (http://lists.linuxaudio.org/pipermail/linux-audio-dev/2005-June/012454.html) already released his work as part of speex but as far I know there is no plugin that has been made out of it? Thanks for any hint! -- NEU: FreePhone 3-fach-Flat mit kostenlosem Smartphone! Jetzt informieren: http://mobile.1und1.de/?ac=OM.PW.PW003K20328T7073a

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[alsa-devel] [PATCH 0/6] ASoC: mediatek: mt8183: support DP audio
by Tzung-Bi Shih 24 Nov '22

24 Nov '22

(This series depends on https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/1126819/ which has not applied to the maintainer's tree yet.) This series makes mt8183-mt6358-ts3a227-max98357 support DP (display port) audio output. ASoC: hdmi-codec: add PCM trigger operator - add a PCM trigger callback if codec driver is interested in PCM events. drm: bridge: it6505: bridge to hdmi-codec - add audio feature support of it6505. - bridge to hdmi-codec so that ASoC can use the audio feature. - defer the "enabling" after receiving PCM START or RESUME event. ASoC: dt-bindings: mt8183: add a property "mediatek,hdmi-codec" ASoC: mediatek: mt8183: use hdmi-codec - bind to hdmi-codec in mt8183-mt6358-ts3a227-max98357. drm: bridge: it6505: report connector status ASoC: mediatek: mt8183: support HDMI jack reporting - use the mechanism from the following patch https://mailman.alsa-project.org/pipermail/alsa-devel/2019-September/155302… to report jack status (from DRM to ASoC). Allen Chen (1): drm: bridge: it6505: bridge to hdmi-codec Tzung-Bi Shih (5): ASoC: hdmi-codec: add PCM trigger operator ASoC: dt-bindings: mt8183: add a property "mediatek,hdmi-codec" ASoC: mediatek: mt8183: use hdmi-codec drm: bridge: it6505: report connector status ASoC: mediatek: mt8183: support HDMI jack reporting .../sound/mt8183-mt6358-ts3a227-max98357.txt | 2 + drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/ite-it6505.c | 191 +++++++++++++++++- include/sound/hdmi-codec.h | 13 ++ sound/soc/codecs/hdmi-codec.c | 31 +++ sound/soc/mediatek/Kconfig | 3 +- .../mt8183/mt8183-mt6358-ts3a227-max98357.c | 36 +++- 6 files changed, 266 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) -- 2.23.0.866.gb869b98d4c-goog

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[alsa-devel] [PATCH 00/46] ARM: pxa: towards multiplatform support
by Arnd Bergmann 19 Apr '22

19 Apr '22

Hi PXA maintainers, I'm in the process of getting the old ARM platforms to all build in a single kernel. The largest part of that work is changing all the device drivers to no longer require mach/*.h header files. This series does it for arch/pxa/. As with the omap1 and s3c24xx series I sent before, I don't expect this all to be correct in the first version, though a lot of the patches are fairly simple and I did exhaustive compile-time testing on them. Please test if you have the hardware, or review! Arnd Bcc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni(a)bootlin.com> Bcc: alsa-devel(a)alsa-project.org Bcc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie(a)samsung.com> Bcc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace(a)gmail.com> Bcc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson(a)linaro.org> Bcc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2(a)infradead.org> Bcc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov(a)gmail.com> Bcc: Dominik Brodowski <linux(a)dominikbrodowski.net> Bcc: dri-devel(a)lists.freedesktop.org Bcc: Felipe Balbi <balbi(a)kernel.org> Bcc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Bcc: Guenter Roeck <linux(a)roeck-us.net> Bcc: Jacek Anaszewski <jacek.anaszewski(a)gmail.com> Bcc: Jens Axboe <axboe(a)kernel.dk> Bcc: Jingoo Han <jingoohan1(a)gmail.com> Bcc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23(a)cam.ac.uk> Bcc: Lee Jones <lee.jones(a)linaro.org> Bcc: Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak(a)v3.sk> Bcc: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut(a)gmail.com> Bcc: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> Bcc: Michael Turquette <mturquette(a)baylibre.com> Bcc: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal(a)bootlin.com> Bcc: Paul Parsons <lost.distance(a)yahoo.com> Bcc: Pavel Machek <pavel(a)ucw.cz> Bcc: Philipp Zabel <philipp.zabel(a)gmail.com> Bcc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw(a)rjwysocki.net> Bcc: Richard Weinberger <richard(a)nod.at> Bcc: Russell King <linux(a)armlinux.org.uk> Bcc: Sebastian Reichel <sre(a)kernel.org> Bcc: Sergey Lapin <slapin(a)ossfans.org> Bcc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd(a)kernel.org> Bcc: Tomas Cech <sleep_walker(a)suse.com> Bcc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson(a)linaro.org> Bcc: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr(a)ti.com> Bcc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar(a)linaro.org> Bcc: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim(a)linux-watchdog.org> Cc: linux-clk(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-fbdev(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-ide(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-input(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-leds(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mmc(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mtd(a)lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-pm(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-rtc(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-usb(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-watchdog(a)vger.kernel.org Arnd Bergmann (46): ARM: pxa: split mach/generic.h ARM: pxa: make mainstone.h private ARM: pxa: make mach/regs-uart.h private ARM: pxa: remove mach/dma.h ARM: pxa: split up mach/hardware.h ARM: pxa: stop using mach/bitfield.h ARM: pxa: move mach/sound.h to linux/platform_data/ ARM: pxa: move regs-lcd.h into driver watchdog: sa1100: use platform device registration ARM: pxa: pxa2xx-ac97-lib: use IRQ resource ARM: pxa: cmx270: use platform device for nand ARM: pxa: make addr-map.h header local ARM: pxa: move pcmcia board data into mach-pxa ARM: pxa: use pdev resource for palmld mmio ARM: pxa: maybe fix gpio lookup tables ARM: pxa: tosa: use gpio descriptor for audio ARM: pxa: poodle: use platform data for poodle asoc driver ARM: pxa: corgi: use gpio descriptors for audio ARM: pxa: hx4700: use gpio descriptors for audio ARM: pxa: lubbock: pass udc irqs as resource ARM: pxa: spitz: use gpio descriptors for audio ARM: pxa: eseries: use gpio lookup for audio ARM: pxa: z2: use gpio lookup for audio device ARM: pxa: magician: use platform driver for audio ARM: pxa: mainstone-wm97xx: use gpio lookup table ARM: pxa: zylonite: use gpio lookup instead mfp header input: touchscreen: mainstone: fix pxa2xx+pxa3xx configuration input: touchscreen: mainstone: sync with zylonite driver Input: touchscreen: use wrapper for pxa2xx ac97 registers SoC: pxa: use pdev resource for FIFO regs ASoC: pxa: ac97: use normal MMIO accessors ASoC: pxa: i2s: use normal MMIO accessors ARM: pxa: pcmcia: move smemc configuration back to arch ARM: pxa: remove get_clk_frequency_khz() cpufreq: pxa3: move clk register access to clk driver ARM: pxa: move smemc register access from clk to platform ARM: pxa: move clk register definitions to driver video: backlight: tosa: use gpio lookup table power: tosa: simplify probe function ARM: pxa: tosa: use gpio lookup for battery ARM: pxa: move it8152 PCI support into machine ARM: pxa: remove unused mach/bitfield.h ARM: pxa: pci-it8152: add platform checks ARM: mmp: remove tavorevb board support ARM: mmp: rename pxa_register_device ARM: pxa: move plat-pxa to drivers/soc/ arch/arm/Kconfig | 9 - arch/arm/Makefile | 1 - arch/arm/common/Makefile | 1 - arch/arm/common/locomo.c | 1 - arch/arm/common/sa1111.c | 5 +- arch/arm/include/asm/hardware/sa1111.h | 2 - arch/arm/mach-mmp/Kconfig | 10 +- arch/arm/mach-mmp/Makefile | 1 - arch/arm/mach-mmp/devices.c | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-mmp/devices.h | 10 +- arch/arm/mach-mmp/mfp.h | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-mmp/mmp2.h | 48 ++--- arch/arm/mach-mmp/pxa168.h | 60 +++--- arch/arm/mach-mmp/pxa910.h | 38 ++-- arch/arm/mach-mmp/tavorevb.c | 113 ----------- arch/arm/mach-mmp/ttc_dkb.c | 6 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/Kconfig | 8 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/Makefile | 22 +- .../mach-pxa/{include/mach => }/addr-map.h | 0 .../arm/mach-pxa/balloon3-pcmcia.c | 4 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/balloon3.c | 4 +- .../mach-pxa/{include/mach => }/balloon3.h | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/cm-x270.c | 25 +++ arch/arm/mach-pxa/cm-x2xx-pci.c | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/cm-x2xx.c | 7 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/cm-x300.c | 12 +- .../arm/mach-pxa/cm_x255-pcmcia.c | 2 +- .../arm/mach-pxa/cm_x270-pcmcia.c | 2 +- .../arm/mach-pxa/cm_x2xx-pcmcia.c | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/colibri-evalboard.c | 1 - .../arm/mach-pxa/colibri-pcmcia.c | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/colibri-pxa270-income.c | 1 - arch/arm/mach-pxa/colibri-pxa270.c | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/colibri-pxa300.c | 3 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/colibri-pxa320.c | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/colibri-pxa3xx.c | 1 - arch/arm/mach-pxa/corgi.c | 23 ++- arch/arm/mach-pxa/{include/mach => }/corgi.h | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/corgi_pm.c | 3 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/csb726.c | 3 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/devices.c | 15 +- .../arm/mach-pxa/e740-pcmcia.c | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/em-x270.c | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/eseries.c | 34 +++- arch/arm/mach-pxa/ezx.c | 1 - arch/arm/mach-pxa/generic.c | 78 ++++++-- arch/arm/mach-pxa/generic.h | 9 - arch/arm/mach-pxa/gumstix.c | 1 - .../arm/mach-pxa/hx4700-pcmcia.c | 4 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/hx4700.c | 18 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/{include/mach => }/hx4700.h | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/idp.c | 2 - arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/bitfield.h | 114 ----------- arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/dma.h | 17 -- arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/generic.h | 1 - arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/mfp.h | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/pxa-regs.h | 52 +++++ arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/pxa2xx-regs.h | 47 +---- arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/pxa3xx-regs.h | 71 +------ arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/regs-ost.h | 4 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/reset.h | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/tosa.h | 15 -- arch/arm/mach-pxa/irq.c | 3 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/littleton.c | 1 - arch/arm/mach-pxa/lpd270.c | 4 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/lubbock.c | 15 +- .../arm/mach-pxa/{include/mach => }/lubbock.h | 2 - arch/arm/mach-pxa/magician.c | 54 ++++- arch/arm/mach-pxa/mainstone.c | 15 +- .../mach-pxa/{include/mach => }/mainstone.h | 2 - arch/arm/mach-pxa/mfp-pxa2xx.c | 1 + arch/arm/mach-pxa/mfp-pxa2xx.h | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/mfp-pxa3xx.c | 1 - arch/arm/mach-pxa/mfp-pxa3xx.h | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/mioa701.c | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/mxm8x10.c | 8 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/palm27x.c | 2 +- .../arm/mach-pxa/palmld-pcmcia.c | 5 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/palmld.c | 23 ++- arch/arm/mach-pxa/{include/mach => }/palmld.h | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/palmt5.c | 11 +- .../arm/mach-pxa/palmtc-pcmcia.c | 4 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/palmtc.c | 4 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/{include/mach => }/palmtc.h | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/palmte2.c | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/palmtreo.c | 2 +- .../arm/mach-pxa/palmtx-pcmcia.c | 4 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/palmtx.c | 13 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/{include/mach => }/palmtx.h | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/palmz72.c | 2 +- .../it8152.c => mach-pxa/pci-it8152.c} | 25 ++- .../it8152.h => mach-pxa/pci-it8152.h} | 2 - arch/arm/mach-pxa/pcm990-baseboard.c | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/poodle.c | 31 ++- arch/arm/mach-pxa/{include/mach => }/poodle.h | 4 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa-regs.h | 1 + arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa25x.c | 6 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa25x.h | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa27x-udc.h | 2 + arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa27x.c | 6 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa27x.h | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa2xx.c | 1 - arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa300.c | 1 + arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa320.c | 1 + arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa3xx-ulpi.c | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa3xx.c | 11 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa3xx.h | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa930.c | 1 + arch/arm/mach-pxa/regs-rtc.h | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/regs-u2d.h | 2 - .../mach-pxa/{include/mach => }/regs-uart.h | 2 + arch/arm/mach-pxa/reset.c | 3 - arch/arm/mach-pxa/sleep.S | 5 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/smemc.c | 11 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/spitz.c | 33 ++- arch/arm/mach-pxa/{include/mach => }/spitz.h | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/spitz_pm.c | 3 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/standby.S | 1 - .../arm/mach-pxa/stargate2-pcmcia.c | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/tosa.c | 63 +++++- .../arm/mach-pxa/trizeps4-pcmcia.c | 4 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/trizeps4.c | 4 +- .../mach-pxa/{include/mach => }/trizeps4.h | 3 +- .../arm/mach-pxa/viper-pcmcia.c | 6 +- .../arm/mach-pxa/viper-pcmcia.h | 0 arch/arm/mach-pxa/viper.c | 8 +- .../arm/mach-pxa/vpac270-pcmcia.c | 4 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/vpac270.c | 4 +- .../arm/mach-pxa/{include/mach => }/vpac270.h | 0 arch/arm/mach-pxa/xcep.c | 2 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/z2.c | 11 + arch/arm/mach-pxa/zeus.c | 6 +- arch/arm/mach-pxa/zylonite.c | 34 +++- arch/arm/mach-pxa/zylonite.h | 2 + arch/arm/mach-pxa/zylonite_pxa300.c | 1 + arch/arm/mach-pxa/zylonite_pxa320.c | 1 + arch/arm/mach-sa1100/generic.c | 6 +- arch/arm/mach-sa1100/include/mach/reset.h | 1 - drivers/ata/pata_palmld.c | 3 +- drivers/clk/pxa/clk-pxa.c | 8 +- drivers/clk/pxa/clk-pxa.h | 9 +- drivers/clk/pxa/clk-pxa25x.c | 46 ++--- drivers/clk/pxa/clk-pxa27x.c | 68 +++---- drivers/clk/pxa/clk-pxa3xx.c | 139 +++++++++++-- drivers/cpufreq/pxa2xx-cpufreq.c | 6 +- drivers/cpufreq/pxa3xx-cpufreq.c | 65 +++--- drivers/input/mouse/pxa930_trkball.c | 1 - drivers/input/touchscreen/Kconfig | 2 + drivers/input/touchscreen/mainstone-wm97xx.c | 123 ++++++------ drivers/input/touchscreen/zylonite-wm97xx.c | 34 ++-- drivers/leds/leds-locomo.c | 1 - drivers/mmc/host/pxamci.c | 2 +- drivers/mtd/maps/pxa2xx-flash.c | 2 - drivers/mtd/nand/raw/cmx270_nand.c | 89 +++------ drivers/pcmcia/Makefile | 16 -- drivers/pcmcia/pxa2xx_base.c | 48 ++--- drivers/pcmcia/pxa2xx_sharpsl.c | 3 +- drivers/pcmcia/sa1111_generic.c | 1 - drivers/pcmcia/sa1111_lubbock.c | 1 - drivers/pcmcia/soc_common.c | 2 - drivers/pcmcia/soc_common.h | 120 +---------- drivers/power/supply/tosa_battery.c | 189 ++++++++++-------- drivers/rtc/rtc-pxa.c | 2 - drivers/soc/Kconfig | 1 + drivers/soc/Makefile | 1 + .../arm/plat-pxa => drivers/soc/pxa}/Kconfig | 5 +- .../arm/plat-pxa => drivers/soc/pxa}/Makefile | 4 - {arch/arm/plat-pxa => drivers/soc/pxa}/mfp.c | 2 +- {arch/arm/plat-pxa => drivers/soc/pxa}/ssp.c | 0 drivers/usb/gadget/udc/pxa25x_udc.c | 37 ++-- drivers/usb/gadget/udc/pxa25x_udc.h | 7 +- drivers/usb/host/ohci-pxa27x.c | 3 +- drivers/video/backlight/tosa_bl.c | 10 +- drivers/video/backlight/tosa_bl.h | 8 + drivers/video/backlight/tosa_lcd.c | 28 ++- .../video/fbdev/pxa3xx-regs.h | 24 +-- drivers/video/fbdev/pxafb.c | 4 +- drivers/watchdog/sa1100_wdt.c | 88 +++++--- include/linux/clk/pxa.h | 16 ++ include/linux/platform_data/asoc-poodle.h | 16 ++ .../linux/platform_data/asoc-pxa.h | 4 +- include/linux/platform_data/video-pxafb.h | 22 +- .../hardware.h => include/linux/soc/pxa/cpu.h | 61 +----- .../plat => include/linux/soc/pxa}/mfp.h | 6 +- include/linux/soc/pxa/smemc.h | 13 ++ include/pcmcia/soc_common.h | 125 ++++++++++++ include/sound/pxa2xx-lib.h | 4 + sound/arm/pxa2xx-ac97-lib.c | 145 +++++++++----- .../arm/pxa2xx-ac97-regs.h | 42 ++-- sound/arm/pxa2xx-ac97.c | 3 +- sound/soc/pxa/corgi.c | 42 ++-- sound/soc/pxa/e740_wm9705.c | 37 ++-- sound/soc/pxa/e750_wm9705.c | 33 ++- sound/soc/pxa/e800_wm9712.c | 33 ++- sound/soc/pxa/em-x270.c | 2 +- sound/soc/pxa/hx4700.c | 34 ++-- sound/soc/pxa/magician.c | 141 ++++--------- sound/soc/pxa/mioa701_wm9713.c | 2 +- sound/soc/pxa/palm27x.c | 2 +- sound/soc/pxa/poodle.c | 51 ++--- sound/soc/pxa/pxa2xx-ac97.c | 24 ++- sound/soc/pxa/pxa2xx-i2s.c | 112 ++++++----- sound/soc/pxa/spitz.c | 58 +++--- sound/soc/pxa/tosa.c | 18 +- sound/soc/pxa/z2.c | 8 +- 205 files changed, 1916 insertions(+), 1795 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-mmp/tavorevb.c rename arch/arm/mach-pxa/{include/mach => }/addr-map.h (100%) rename drivers/pcmcia/pxa2xx_balloon3.c => arch/arm/mach-pxa/balloon3-pcmcia.c (98%) rename arch/arm/mach-pxa/{include/mach => }/balloon3.h (99%) rename drivers/pcmcia/pxa2xx_cm_x255.c => arch/arm/mach-pxa/cm_x255-pcmcia.c (98%) rename drivers/pcmcia/pxa2xx_cm_x270.c => arch/arm/mach-pxa/cm_x270-pcmcia.c (98%) rename drivers/pcmcia/pxa2xx_cm_x2xx.c => arch/arm/mach-pxa/cm_x2xx-pcmcia.c (96%) rename drivers/pcmcia/pxa2xx_colibri.c => arch/arm/mach-pxa/colibri-pcmcia.c (99%) rename arch/arm/mach-pxa/{include/mach => }/corgi.h (98%) rename drivers/pcmcia/pxa2xx_e740.c => arch/arm/mach-pxa/e740-pcmcia.c (98%) rename drivers/pcmcia/pxa2xx_hx4700.c => arch/arm/mach-pxa/hx4700-pcmcia.c (98%) rename arch/arm/mach-pxa/{include/mach => }/hx4700.h (99%) delete mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/bitfield.h delete mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/dma.h delete mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/generic.h create mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/pxa-regs.h rename arch/arm/mach-pxa/{include/mach => }/lubbock.h (97%) rename arch/arm/mach-pxa/{include/mach => }/mainstone.h (99%) rename drivers/pcmcia/pxa2xx_palmld.c => arch/arm/mach-pxa/palmld-pcmcia.c (98%) rename arch/arm/mach-pxa/{include/mach => }/palmld.h (98%) rename drivers/pcmcia/pxa2xx_palmtc.c => arch/arm/mach-pxa/palmtc-pcmcia.c (98%) rename arch/arm/mach-pxa/{include/mach => }/palmtc.h (98%) rename drivers/pcmcia/pxa2xx_palmtx.c => arch/arm/mach-pxa/palmtx-pcmcia.c (98%) rename arch/arm/mach-pxa/{include/mach => }/palmtx.h (98%) rename arch/arm/{common/it8152.c => mach-pxa/pci-it8152.c} (95%) rename arch/arm/{include/asm/hardware/it8152.h => mach-pxa/pci-it8152.h} (98%) rename arch/arm/mach-pxa/{include/mach => }/poodle.h (97%) create mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa-regs.h rename arch/arm/mach-pxa/{include/mach => }/regs-uart.h (99%) rename arch/arm/mach-pxa/{include/mach => }/spitz.h (99%) rename drivers/pcmcia/pxa2xx_stargate2.c => arch/arm/mach-pxa/stargate2-pcmcia.c (99%) rename drivers/pcmcia/pxa2xx_trizeps4.c => arch/arm/mach-pxa/trizeps4-pcmcia.c (98%) rename arch/arm/mach-pxa/{include/mach => }/trizeps4.h (98%) rename drivers/pcmcia/pxa2xx_viper.c => arch/arm/mach-pxa/viper-pcmcia.c (97%) rename include/linux/platform_data/pcmcia-pxa2xx_viper.h => arch/arm/mach-pxa/viper-pcmcia.h (100%) rename drivers/pcmcia/pxa2xx_vpac270.c => arch/arm/mach-pxa/vpac270-pcmcia.c (98%) rename arch/arm/mach-pxa/{include/mach => }/vpac270.h (100%) rename {arch/arm/plat-pxa => drivers/soc/pxa}/Kconfig (83%) rename {arch/arm/plat-pxa => drivers/soc/pxa}/Makefile (51%) rename {arch/arm/plat-pxa => drivers/soc/pxa}/mfp.c (99%) rename {arch/arm/plat-pxa => drivers/soc/pxa}/ssp.c (100%) create mode 100644 drivers/video/backlight/tosa_bl.h rename arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/regs-lcd.h => drivers/video/fbdev/pxa3xx-regs.h (90%) create mode 100644 include/linux/clk/pxa.h create mode 100644 include/linux/platform_data/asoc-poodle.h rename arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/audio.h => include/linux/platform_data/asoc-pxa.h (93%) rename arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/hardware.h => include/linux/soc/pxa/cpu.h (75%) rename {arch/arm/plat-pxa/include/plat => include/linux/soc/pxa}/mfp.h (98%) create mode 100644 include/linux/soc/pxa/smemc.h create mode 100644 include/pcmcia/soc_common.h rename arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/regs-ac97.h => sound/arm/pxa2xx-ac97-regs.h (71%) -- 2.20.0

9 53

[alsa-devel] [PATCH v7 0/8] Fix year 2038 issue for sound subsystem
by Arnd Bergmann 19 Oct '21

19 Oct '21

This is a series I worked on with Baolin in 2017 and 2018, but we never quite managed to finish up the last pieces. During the ALSA developer meetup at ELC-E 2018 in Edinburgh, a decision was made to go with this approach for keeping best compatibility with existing source code, and then I failed to follow up by resending the patches. Now I have patches for all remaining time_t uses in the kernel, so it's absolutely time to revisit them. I have done more review of the patches myself and found a couple of minor issues that I have fixed up, otherwise the series is still the same as before. Conceptually, the idea of these patches is: - 64-bit applications should see no changes at all, neither compile-time nor run-time. - 32-bit code compiled with a 64-bit time_t currently does not work with ALSA, and requires kernel changes and/or sound/asound.h changes - Most 32-bit code using these interfaces will work correctly on a modified kernel, with or without the uapi header changes. - 32-bit code using SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_TREAD requires the updated header file for 64-bit time_t support - 32-bit i386 user space with 64-bit time_t is broken for SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_STATUS and SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR because of i386 alignment. This is also addressed by the updated uapi header. - PCM mmap is currently supported on native x86 kernels (both 32-bit and 64-bit) but not for compat mode. This series breaks the 32-bit native mmap support for 32-bit time_t, but instead allows it for 64-bit time_t on both native and compat kernels. This seems to be the best trade-off, as mmap support is optional already, and most 32-bit code runs in compat mode anyway. - I've tried to avoid breaking compilation of 32-bit code as much as possible. Anything that does break however is likely code that is already broken on 64-bit time_t and needs source changes to fix them. I hope I addressed all review comments by now, so please pull this for linux-5.6. A git branch with the same contents is available for testing at [1]. Arnd [1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground.git y2038-alsa-v7 [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAK8P3a2Os66+iwQYf97qh05W2JP8rmWao8zmKoHiXqVHv… Changes since v6: (Arnd): - Add a patch to update the API versions - Hide a timespec reference in #ifndef __KERNEL__ to remove the last reference to time_t - Use a more readable way to do padding and describe it in the changelog - Rebase to linux-5.5-rc1, changing include/sound/soc-component.h and sound/drivers/aloop.c as needed. Changes since v5 (Arnd): - Rebased to linux-5.4-rc4 - Updated to completely remove timespec and time_t references from alsa - found and fixed a few bugs Changes since v4 (Baolin): - Add patch 5 to change trigger_tstamp member of struct snd_pcm_runtime. - Add patch 8 to change internal timespec. - Add more explanation in commit message. - Use ktime_get_real_ts64() in patch 6. - Split common code out into a separate function in patch 6. - Fix tu->tread bug in patch 6 and remove #if __BITS_PER_LONG == 64 macro. Changes since v3: - Move struct snd_pcm_status32 to pcm.h file. - Modify comments and commit message. - Add new patch2 ~ patch6. Changes since v2: - Renamed all structures to make clear. - Remove CONFIG_X86_X32 macro and introduced new compat_snd_pcm_status64_x86_32. Changes since v1: - Add one macro for struct snd_pcm_status_32 which only active in 32bits kernel. - Convert pcm_compat.c to use struct snd_pcm_status_64. - Convert pcm_native.c to use struct snd_pcm_status_64. --- Arnd Bergmann (3): ALSA: move snd_pcm_ioctl_sync_ptr_compat into pcm_native.c ALSA: add new 32-bit layout for snd_pcm_mmap_status/control ALSA: bump uapi version numbers Baolin Wang (6): ALSA: Replace timespec with timespec64 ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_timer_status ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_ctl_elem_value ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_pcm_status ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_rawmidi_status ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_timer_tread include/sound/pcm.h | 74 ++++++-- include/sound/soc-component.h | 4 +- include/sound/timer.h | 4 +- include/uapi/sound/asound.h | 145 +++++++++++++-- sound/core/pcm.c | 12 +- sound/core/pcm_compat.c | 282 ++++++++---------------------- sound/core/pcm_lib.c | 38 ++-- sound/core/pcm_native.c | 226 +++++++++++++++++++++--- sound/core/rawmidi.c | 132 +++++++++++--- sound/core/rawmidi_compat.c | 87 +++------ sound/core/timer.c | 229 ++++++++++++++++++------ sound/core/timer_compat.c | 62 +------ sound/drivers/aloop.c | 2 +- sound/pci/hda/hda_controller.c | 10 +- sound/soc/intel/skylake/skl-pcm.c | 4 +- 15 files changed, 817 insertions(+), 494 deletions(-) -- 2.20.0

5 25

ASoc: soc_core.c stream direction from snd_soc_dai
by Matt Flax 26 Feb '21

26 Feb '21

Hi there, A large number of audio codecs allow different formats for playback and capture. This becomes very useful when there are different latencies between playback and capture hardware data lines. For example digital isolation chips typically have a 1 bit delay in propagation as the bit clock rate gets faster for higher sample rates. By setting the capture and playback formats to differ by one or two bit clock cycles, the delay problem is solved. There doesn't seem to be a simple way to detect stream direction in the codec driver's set_fmt function. The snd_soc_runtime_set_dai_fmt function : https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/sound/soc/soc-core.c#L1480 calls the snd_soc_dai_set_fmt function : https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/sound/soc/soc-dai.c#L101 which calls the set_fmt function : https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/include/sound/soc-dai.h#L189 The snd_soc_dai_ops set_fmt function is defined as : int (*set_fmt)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int fmt); Is there a simple way to find the stream direction from a snd_soc_dai ? If the stream direction can be detected then the playback and capture formats can be set independently for the codec. It there a different way to set the playback and capture formats for the codec independently at runtime, depending on the sample rate ? Matt

5 8

Re: [alsa-devel] [PATCH] ALSA: usb-audio: Disable quirks for BOSS Katana amplifiers
by Takashi Iwai 16 Oct '20

16 Oct '20

On Fri, 11 Oct 2019 19:19:36 +0200, Szabolcs Szőke wrote: > > BOSS Katana amplifiers cannot be used for recording or playback if quirks > are applied > > BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=195223 > Signed-off-by: Szabolcs Szőke <szszoke.code(a)gmail.com> Applied now. Thanks. Takashi > > --- > sound/usb/pcm.c | 3 +++ > 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) > > diff --git a/sound/usb/pcm.c b/sound/usb/pcm.c > index 33cd26763c0e..daadb0c66eee 100644 > --- a/sound/usb/pcm.c > +++ b/sound/usb/pcm.c > @@ -348,6 +348,9 @@ static int set_sync_ep_implicit_fb_quirk(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, > ep = 0x84; > ifnum = 0; > goto add_sync_ep_from_ifnum; > + case USB_ID(0x0582, 0x01d8): /* BOSS Katana */ > + /* BOSS Katana amplifiers do not need quirks */ > + return 0; > } > > if (attr == USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC && > -- > 2.20.1 >

5 20

[alsa-devel] [PATCH] ALSA: usb-audio: fix spelling mistake "Frequence" -> "Frequency"
by Colin King 02 Oct '20

02 Oct '20

From: Colin Ian King <colin.king(a)canonical.com> There are spelling mistakes in equalizer name fields, fix them. Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king(a)canonical.com> --- sound/usb/mixer_us16x08.c | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer_us16x08.c b/sound/usb/mixer_us16x08.c index 26ed23b18b77..4f594f9552a8 100644 --- a/sound/usb/mixer_us16x08.c +++ b/sound/usb/mixer_us16x08.c @@ -1119,7 +1119,7 @@ static const struct snd_us16x08_control_params eq_controls[] = { .control_id = SND_US16X08_ID_EQLOWFREQ, .type = USB_MIXER_U8, .num_channels = 16, - .name = "EQ Low Frequence", + .name = "EQ Low Frequency", }, { /* EQ mid low gain */ .kcontrol_new = &snd_us16x08_eq_gain_ctl, @@ -1133,7 +1133,7 @@ static const struct snd_us16x08_control_params eq_controls[] = { .control_id = SND_US16X08_ID_EQLOWMIDFREQ, .type = USB_MIXER_U8, .num_channels = 16, - .name = "EQ MidLow Frequence", + .name = "EQ MidLow Frequency", }, { /* EQ mid low Q */ .kcontrol_new = &snd_us16x08_eq_mid_width_ctl, @@ -1154,7 +1154,7 @@ static const struct snd_us16x08_control_params eq_controls[] = { .control_id = SND_US16X08_ID_EQHIGHMIDFREQ, .type = USB_MIXER_U8, .num_channels = 16, - .name = "EQ MidHigh Frequence", + .name = "EQ MidHigh Frequency", }, { /* EQ mid high Q */ .kcontrol_new = &snd_us16x08_eq_mid_width_ctl, @@ -1175,7 +1175,7 @@ static const struct snd_us16x08_control_params eq_controls[] = { .control_id = SND_US16X08_ID_EQHIGHFREQ, .type = USB_MIXER_U8, .num_channels = 16, - .name = "EQ High Frequence", + .name = "EQ High Frequency", }, }; -- 2.19.1

3 3

[PATCH v3 0/7] Add H6 I2S support
by Clément Péron 04 Sep '20

04 Sep '20

Hi, This is a sequel of Marcus Cooper serie[0], where remarks made by Maxime have been fixed. I have tested it on my Beelink GS1 board. Thanks, Clement 0: https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/cover/1139949/ Changes since v2 (thanks Maxime): - Add details in commit log about sign extend sample - Only set FIFO regs as volatile in regmap - Missing a space (detected by checkpatch) Changes since v1: - Fix missing header in set sign extend sample Jernej Skrabec (3): dt-bindings: ASoC: sun4i-i2s: Add H6 compatible ASoC: sun4i-i2s: Add support for H6 I2S arm64: dts: sun50i-h6: Add HDMI audio to H6 DTSI Marcus Cooper (4): ASoC: sun4i-i2s: Adjust LRCLK width ASoC: sun4i-i2s: Set sign extend sample ASoc: sun4i-i2s: Add 20 and 24 bit support ASoC: sun4i-i2s: Adjust regmap settings .../sound/allwinner,sun4i-a10-i2s.yaml | 2 + arch/arm64/boot/dts/allwinner/sun50i-h6.dtsi | 31 ++ sound/soc/sunxi/sun4i-i2s.c | 265 +++++++++++++++++- 3 files changed, 296 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) -- 2.20.1

6 28

[alsa-devel] Attempting to understand odd snd-usb-audio code and behavior
by Keith A. Milner 21 Aug '20

21 Aug '20

Over the last few weeks I've been trying to dig through the snd-usb-audio code to try to get an understanding of it. I've used ftrace and also a local version which I have heavily polluted with kprintf(KERN_INFO statements so I can track what it's doing in practice. I've been playing with this with some USB audio interfaces I have some which work, and some which don't, and trying to understand the differences and, ultimately, what I can do to make the non-functioning ones work. I've got to the point where I have a fairly good understanding of some parts, but I'm struggling to understand why the code is behaving as it does in practice. My observation when plugging the USB device in is that, as expected, it tries to build the audio device, and add components to it including attaching capture and playback streams. It seems to go through this phase without too many surprises, and we get to the standard dmesg output: usbcore: registered new interface driver snd-usb-audio After this, it gets confusing. It seems to open and close the PCMs (e.g, snd_usb_capture_open) several times in a row. Each time it sets up the hardware info, checks and sets the format and then closes the PCM. I don't see anything obviously different between most of these cycles. Here's an example my logging output (hopefully this will make sense): Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.140789] Called: pcm.c - snd_usb_capture_open for pcm substream 0 Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.140789] Called: pcm.c - snd_usb_pcm_open for pcm substream 0 Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.140789] Setting up hw info Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.140789] Checking format: Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.140790] Interface number = 2 Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.140790] alt setting = 1 Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.140790] alt setting index = 1 Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.140790] format type = 1 Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.140790] frame size = 0 Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.140791] Setting pt=125 ptmin=125 Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.140792] Checking for unusual bit rates Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.140794] Called: init.c - snd_card_file_remove Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.140921] Called: pcm.c - snd_usb_hw_params for pcm substream 0 Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.140945] Setting format: Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.140945] Bytes per period = 8816 Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.140945] Frames per period = 1102 Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.140946] Periods per buffer = 4 Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.140946] Channels = 2 Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.140946] Rate = 44100 Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.141279] Called: endpoint.c - snd_usb_add_endpoint of type 0 with direction 1 Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.141292] Called: pcm.c - snd_usb_pcm_prepare for pcm substream 0 Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.141293] Called: pcm.c - configure_endpoint Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.141294] Called: endpoint.c - snd_usb_endpoint_set_params for endpoint 142, type 0 Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.141294] Setting endpoint params for endpoint num 142 Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.141294] channels=2 Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.141294] period bytes=8816 Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.141295] frames per period=1102 Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.141295] periods per buffer=4 Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.141296] Called: endpoint.c - data_ep_set_params for endpoint 142, type 0 Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.141301] Called: pcm.c - snd_usb_pcm_prepare for pcm substream 0 Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.142768] Called: init.c - snd_card_file_add Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.142772] Called: init.c - snd_card_file_remove Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.142774] Called: init.c - snd_card_file_add Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.142830] Called: init.c - snd_card_file_remove Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.142836] Called: pcm.c - snd_usb_hw_free for pcm substream 0 Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.142837] Called: endpoint.c - snd_usb_endpoint_deactivate for endpoint 142, type 0 Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.142846] Called: pcm.c - snd_usb_capture_close for pcm substream 0 Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.146760] Called: init.c - snd_card_file_remove Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.146834] Called: init.c - snd_card_file_add Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.146838] Called: init.c - snd_card_file_remove Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.146841] Called: init.c - snd_card_file_add Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.146845] Called: init.c - snd_card_file_add Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.146848] Called: pcm.c - snd_usb_capture_open for pcm substream 0 Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.146849] Called: pcm.c - snd_usb_pcm_open for pcm substream 0 Aug 22 20:04:16 kerneldev kernel: [ 923.146849] Setting up hw info It seems to do this several times, before the behavior changing slightly, as it now starts to try to set the endpoint parameters and seems to leave the stream open. However, it then tries to open the stream and set the endpoint parameters again resulting in errors: Aug 22 20:22:00 kerneldev kernel: [ 1987.452945] Called: endpoint.c - snd_usb_endpoint_set_params for endpoint 142, type 0 Aug 22 20:22:00 kerneldev kernel: [ 1987.452945] Setting endpoint params for endpoint num 142 Aug 22 20:22:00 kerneldev kernel: [ 1987.452945] channels=2 Aug 22 20:22:00 kerneldev kernel: [ 1987.452945] period bytes=1768 Aug 22 20:22:00 kerneldev kernel: [ 1987.452946] frames per period=221 Aug 22 20:22:00 kerneldev kernel: [ 1987.452946] periods per buffer=593 Aug 22 20:22:00 kerneldev kernel: [ 1987.452947] usb 1-1: Unable to change format on ep #8e: already in use Maybe this is driven by hotplug or something, but it seems to be performing a lot of pointless activities. Eventually it seems to try to open the PCM playback or capture stream (with some devices it opens playback, with others capture) and then checks the pointer: Aug 22 20:22:00 kerneldev kernel: [ 1987.470194] Called: pcm.c - snd_usb_substream_playback_trigger for pcm substream 0 Aug 22 20:22:00 kerneldev kernel: [ 1987.470198] Called: pcm.c - snd_usb_pcm_pointer for pcm substream 0 Aug 22 20:22:00 kerneldev kernel: [ 1987.470198] Pointer is 0 Aug 22 20:22:00 kerneldev kernel: [ 1987.470656] Called: pcm.c - snd_usb_pcm_pointer for pcm substream 0 Aug 22 20:22:00 kerneldev kernel: [ 1987.470657] Pointer is 0 Aug 22 20:22:00 kerneldev kernel: [ 1987.470660] Called: pcm.c - snd_usb_pcm_pointer for pcm substream 0 Aug 22 20:22:00 kerneldev kernel: [ 1987.470660] Pointer is 0 Aug 22 20:22:05 kerneldev kernel: [ 1992.473567] Called: pcm.c - snd_usb_pcm_pointer for pcm substream 0 Aug 22 20:22:05 kerneldev kernel: [ 1992.473569] Pointer is 0 The above is from a non-working device. For a working device the pointer increments. Eventually this activity ends: Aug 22 20:22:05 kerneldev kernel: [ 1992.473575] Called: pcm.c - snd_usb_substream_playback_trigger for pcm substream 0 Aug 22 20:22:05 kerneldev kernel: [ 1992.473576] Called: endpoint.c - snd_usb_endpoint_stop for endpoint 142, type 0 Aug 22 20:22:05 kerneldev kernel: [ 1992.473578] Called: endpoint.c - snd_usb_endpoint_stop for endpoint 13, type 0 Aug 22 20:22:05 kerneldev kernel: [ 1992.473602] Called: pcm.c - snd_usb_hw_free for pcm substream 0 Aug 22 20:22:05 kerneldev kernel: [ 1992.503287] Called: endpoint.c - snd_usb_endpoint_deactivate for endpoint 142, type 0 Aug 22 20:22:05 kerneldev kernel: [ 1992.503288] Called: endpoint.c - snd_usb_endpoint_deactivate for endpoint 13, type 0 Aug 22 20:22:05 kerneldev kernel: [ 1992.503323] Called: pcm.c - snd_usb_playback_close for pcm substream 0 Aug 22 20:22:05 kerneldev kernel: [ 1992.503656] Called: init.c - snd_card_file_remove This seems as if it might be some sort of test of the PCMs, to make sure they are working. Certainly in non-working devices the pcm_pointer stays at zero and in working devices it increments. It also seems to try harder with some devices than others, even though the device descriptors seem very similar. Can anyone explain any of this to me, particularly why it's exhibiting this behaviour. I've uploaded one of the logs from a non-working device to Pastebin if anyone wants to look at a full example: https://pastebin.com/uBZEuQ57 Also, is this the best way to approach this, or are there other tools/techniques that can help? I've experimented with ftrace and that was useful, but didn't give the level of detail I wanted. Cheers, Keith

3 10