June 2022 - Alsa-devel - mailman.alsa-project.org

snd-usb-audio: probe of 1-1:1.0 failed with error -16
by Angelo Capone 10 Jun '22

10 Jun '22

Hi, my linux is not able to recognize usb headset, below you canfind dmesg output, while attached the alsa-info output. Can you help me? Thanks in advance. [10996.537749] usb 1-1: new full-speed USB device number 11 using xhci_hcd [10996.698320] usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=0b0e, idProduct=0300, bcdDevice= 3.08 [10996.698337] usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3 [10996.698346] usb 1-1: Product: Jabra EVOLVE 20 MS [10996.698354] usb 1-1: Manufacturer: GN Netcom A/S [10996.698362] usb 1-1: SerialNumber: 000D06866CEE0A [10996.699759] snd-usb-audio 1-1:1.0: cannot find the slot for index 0 (range 0-0), error: -16 [10996.699788] usb 1-1: cannot create card instance 0 [10996.699813] snd-usb-audio: probe of 1-1:1.0 failed with error -16 [10996.706056] input: GN Netcom A/S Jabra EVOLVE 20 MS as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:14.0/usb1/1-1/1-1:1.3/0003:0B0E:0300.0009/input/input38 [10996.766432] jabra 0003:0B0E:0300.0009: input,hiddev0,hidraw3: USB HID v1.00 Device [GN Netcom A/S Jabra EVOLVE 20 MS] on usb-0000:00:14.0-1/input3 -- Angelo

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[PATCH v4 0/2] Add software clock gating requirement check
by Srinivasa Rao Mandadapu 10 Jun '22

10 Jun '22

This patch set is to add software clock gating requirement check Changes Since V3: -- Remove redundant check before reset control call -- Reorganiaze patches. -- Fix typos. Changes Since V2: -- Fix if check before reset control call Changes Since V1: -- Use boolean flag for bool variable initialization instead of hard coding. Srinivasa Rao Mandadapu (2): soundwire: qcom: Add flag for software clock gating check ASoC: qcom: soundwire: Enable software clock gating requirement flag drivers/soundwire/qcom.c | 22 +++++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) -- 2.7.4

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[PATCH v2 00/14] ASoC: Intel: avs: Topology and path management
by Cezary Rojewski 10 Jun '22

10 Jun '22

A continuation of avs-driver initial series [1]. This chapter covers path management and topology parsing part which was ealier path of the main series. The two patches that represented these two subjects in the initial series, have been split into many to allow for easier review and discussion. AVS topology is split into two major parts: dictionaries - found within ASoC topology manifest - and path templates. Dictionaries job is to reduce the total amount of memory occupied by topology elements. Rather than having every pipeline and module carry its own information, each refers to specific entry in specific dictionary by provided (from topology file) indexes. In consequence, most struct avs_tplg_xxx are made out of pointers. Path templates are similar to path descriptions found in skylake-driver and they describe how given path shall look like in runtime - number of modules and pipelines that shape it and how they are laid out. A single path template is tied either to FE or BE and thus at most to a single, user-visible endpoint when speaking of FE. Path is a software representation of its ADSP firmware equivalent. It's a logical container for pipelines which are themselves containers - this time for modules i.e. processing units. Depending on the number of audio formats supported, each path template may carry one or more descriptions of given path. During runtime, when audio format is known, description matching said format is selected and used when instantiating path on ADSP firmware side through IPCs. Changes v1 -> v2: - fixed 'set but not used' warning in patch 10/14 as mentioned by ikp builder Changes RFC -> v1: - Plenty of rewordings and spelling fixes as requested by Pierre - any sysfs-functionality-related left in RFC dropped, will be part of separate subject in the future - separated parsing of formatted strings into: "Support link_mask formatted string" patch, increasing series size to 14 patches [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/alsa-devel/20220207122108.3780926-1-cezary.rojewski… Cezary Rojewski (14): ASoC: Intel: avs: Declare vendor tokens ASoC: Intel: avs: Add topology parsing infrastructure ASoC: Intel: avs: Parse module-extension tuples ASoC: Intel: avs: Parse pplcfg and binding tuples ASoC: Intel: avs: Parse pipeline and module tuples ASoC: Intel: avs: Parse path and path templates tuples ASoC: Intel: avs: Add topology loading operations ASoC: Intel: avs: Support link_mask formatted string ASoC: Intel: avs: Declare path and its components ASoC: Intel: avs: Path creation and freeing ASoC: Intel: avs: Path state management ASoC: Intel: avs: Arm paths after creating them ASoC: Intel: avs: Prepare modules before bindings them ASoC: Intel: avs: Configure modules according to their type include/uapi/sound/intel/avs/tokens.h | 126 ++ sound/soc/intel/Kconfig | 2 + sound/soc/intel/avs/Makefile | 3 +- sound/soc/intel/avs/avs.h | 23 + sound/soc/intel/avs/path.c | 1005 ++++++++++++++++ sound/soc/intel/avs/path.h | 72 ++ sound/soc/intel/avs/topology.c | 1600 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ sound/soc/intel/avs/topology.h | 194 +++ 8 files changed, 3024 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 include/uapi/sound/intel/avs/tokens.h create mode 100644 sound/soc/intel/avs/path.c create mode 100644 sound/soc/intel/avs/path.h create mode 100644 sound/soc/intel/avs/topology.c create mode 100644 sound/soc/intel/avs/topology.h base-commit: bc55cfd5718c7c23e5524582e9fa70b4d10f2433 -- 2.25.1

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[PATCH] ALSA: hda/realtek: Add mute LED quirk for HP Omen laptop
by contact＠sohamsen.me 10 Jun '22

10 Jun '22

From: Soham Sen <contact(a)sohamsen.me> The HP Omen 15 laptop needs a quirk to toggle the mute LED. It already is implemented for a different variant of the HP Omen laptop so a fixup entry is needed for this variant. Signed-off-by: Soham Sen <contact(a)sohamsen.me> --- sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c index f3ad454b3..495b919bf 100644 --- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c +++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c @@ -9010,6 +9010,7 @@ static const struct snd_pci_quirk alc269_fixup_tbl[] = { ALC285_FIXUP_HP_GPIO_AMP_INIT), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x8783, "HP ZBook Fury 15 G7 Mobile Workstation", ALC285_FIXUP_HP_GPIO_AMP_INIT), + SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x8787, "HP OMEN 15", ALC285_FIXUP_HP_MUTE_LED), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x8788, "HP OMEN 15", ALC285_FIXUP_HP_MUTE_LED), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x87c8, "HP", ALC287_FIXUP_HP_GPIO_LED), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x87e5, "HP ProBook 440 G8 Notebook PC", ALC236_FIXUP_HP_GPIO_LED), -- 2.36.1

2 1

[PATCH v3] ALSA: control: Use xarray for faster lookups
by Takashi Iwai 10 Jun '22

10 Jun '22

The control elements are managed in a single linked list and we traverse the whole list for matching each numid or ctl id per every inquiry of a control element. This is OK-ish for a small number of elements but obviously it doesn't scale. Especially the matching with the ctl id takes time because it checks each field of the snd_ctl_id element, e.g. the name string is matched with strcmp(). This patch adds the hash tables with Xarray for improving the lookup speed of a control element. There are two xarray tables added to the card; one for numid and another for ctl id. For the numid, we use the numid as the index, while for the ctl id, we calculate a hash key. The lookup is done via a single xa_load() execution. As long as the given control element is found on the Xarray table, that's fine, we can give back a quick lookup result. The problem is when no entry hits on the table, and for this case, we have a slight optimization. Namely, the driver checks whether we had a collision on Xarray table, and do a fallback search (linear lookup of the full entries) only if a hash key collision happened beforehand. So, in theory, the inquiry for a non-existing element might take still time even with this patch in a worst case, but this must be pretty rare. The feature is enabled via CONFIG_SND_CTL_FAST_LOOKUP, which is turned on as default. For simplicity, the option can be turned off only when CONFIG_EXPERT is set ("You are expert? Then you manage 1000 knobs"). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211028130027.18764-1-tiwai@suse.de Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220609180504.775-1-tiwai@suse.de Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/cover.1653813866.git.quic_rbankapu@quicinc.com/ Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> --- v1->v2: optimize with collision detection, cleanups v2->v3: Fix missing dependency on CONFIG_XARRAY_MULTI include/sound/core.h | 6 ++ sound/core/Kconfig | 10 +++ sound/core/control.c | 180 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- sound/core/init.c | 4 + 4 files changed, 168 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/sound/core.h b/include/sound/core.h index 6d4cc49584c6..dd28de2343b8 100644 --- a/include/sound/core.h +++ b/include/sound/core.h @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ #include <linux/pm.h> /* pm_message_t */ #include <linux/stringify.h> #include <linux/printk.h> +#include <linux/xarray.h> /* number of supported soundcards */ #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS @@ -103,6 +104,11 @@ struct snd_card { size_t user_ctl_alloc_size; // current memory allocation by user controls. struct list_head controls; /* all controls for this card */ struct list_head ctl_files; /* active control files */ +#ifdef CONFIG_SND_CTL_FAST_LOOKUP + struct xarray ctl_numids; /* hash table for numids */ + struct xarray ctl_hash; /* hash table for ctl id matching */ + bool ctl_hash_collision; /* ctl_hash collision seen? */ +#endif struct snd_info_entry *proc_root; /* root for soundcard specific files */ struct proc_dir_entry *proc_root_link; /* number link to real id */ diff --git a/sound/core/Kconfig b/sound/core/Kconfig index dd7b40734723..25b2434e4556 100644 --- a/sound/core/Kconfig +++ b/sound/core/Kconfig @@ -154,6 +154,16 @@ config SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK You don't need this unless you're debugging ALSA. +config SND_CTL_FAST_LOOKUP + bool "Fast lookup of control elements" if EXPERT + default y + select XARRAY_MULTI + help + This option enables the faster lookup of control elements. + It will consume more memory because of the additional Xarray. + If you want to choose the memory footprint over the performance + inevitably, turn this off. + config SND_DEBUG bool "Debug" help diff --git a/sound/core/control.c b/sound/core/control.c index a25c0d64d104..6a8fd9933f06 100644 --- a/sound/core/control.c +++ b/sound/core/control.c @@ -364,6 +364,93 @@ static int snd_ctl_find_hole(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int count) return 0; } +/* check whether the given id is contained in the given kctl */ +static bool elem_id_matches(const struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, + const struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id) +{ + return kctl->id.iface == id->iface && + kctl->id.device == id->device && + kctl->id.subdevice == id->subdevice && + !strncmp(kctl->id.name, id->name, sizeof(kctl->id.name)) && + kctl->id.index <= id->index && + kctl->id.index + kctl->count > id->index; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_SND_CTL_FAST_LOOKUP +/* Compute a hash key for the corresponding ctl id + * It's for the name lookup, hence the numid is excluded. + * The hash key is bound in LONG_MAX to be used for Xarray key. + */ +#define MULTIPLIER 37 +static unsigned long get_ctl_id_hash(const struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id) +{ + unsigned long h; + const unsigned char *p; + + h = id->iface; + h = MULTIPLIER * h + id->device; + h = MULTIPLIER * h + id->subdevice; + for (p = id->name; *p; p++) + h = MULTIPLIER * h + *p; + h = MULTIPLIER * h + id->index; + h &= LONG_MAX; + return h; +} + +/* add hash entries to numid and ctl xarray tables */ +static void add_hash_entries(struct snd_card *card, + struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol) +{ + struct snd_ctl_elem_id id = kcontrol->id; + int i; + + xa_store_range(&card->ctl_numids, kcontrol->id.numid, + kcontrol->id.numid + kcontrol->count - 1, + kcontrol, GFP_KERNEL); + + for (i = 0; i < kcontrol->count; i++) { + id.index = kcontrol->id.index + i; + if (xa_insert(&card->ctl_hash, get_ctl_id_hash(&id), + kcontrol, GFP_KERNEL)) { + /* skip hash for this entry, noting we had collision */ + card->ctl_hash_collision = true; + dev_dbg(card->dev, "ctl_hash collision %d:%s:%d\n", + id.iface, id.name, id.index); + } + } +} + +/* remove hash entries that have been added */ +static void remove_hash_entries(struct snd_card *card, + struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol) +{ + struct snd_ctl_elem_id id = kcontrol->id; + struct snd_kcontrol *matched; + unsigned long h; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < kcontrol->count; i++) { + xa_erase(&card->ctl_numids, id.numid); + h = get_ctl_id_hash(&id); + matched = xa_load(&card->ctl_hash, h); + if (matched && (matched == kcontrol || + elem_id_matches(matched, &id))) + xa_erase(&card->ctl_hash, h); + id.index++; + id.numid++; + } +} +#else /* CONFIG_SND_CTL_FAST_LOOKUP */ +static inline void add_hash_entries(struct snd_card *card, + struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol) +{ +} +static inline void remove_hash_entries(struct snd_card *card, + struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol) +{ +} +#endif /* CONFIG_SND_CTL_FAST_LOOKUP */ + enum snd_ctl_add_mode { CTL_ADD_EXCLUSIVE, CTL_REPLACE, CTL_ADD_ON_REPLACE, }; @@ -408,6 +495,8 @@ static int __snd_ctl_add_replace(struct snd_card *card, kcontrol->id.numid = card->last_numid + 1; card->last_numid += kcontrol->count; + add_hash_entries(card, kcontrol); + for (idx = 0; idx < kcontrol->count; idx++) snd_ctl_notify_one(card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_ADD, kcontrol, idx); @@ -479,6 +568,26 @@ int snd_ctl_replace(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, } EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ctl_replace); +static int __snd_ctl_remove(struct snd_card *card, + struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, + bool remove_hash) +{ + unsigned int idx; + + if (snd_BUG_ON(!card || !kcontrol)) + return -EINVAL; + list_del(&kcontrol->list); + + if (remove_hash) + remove_hash_entries(card, kcontrol); + + card->controls_count -= kcontrol->count; + for (idx = 0; idx < kcontrol->count; idx++) + snd_ctl_notify_one(card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_REMOVE, kcontrol, idx); + snd_ctl_free_one(kcontrol); + return 0; +} + /** * snd_ctl_remove - remove the control from the card and release it * @card: the card instance @@ -492,16 +601,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ctl_replace); */ int snd_ctl_remove(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol) { - unsigned int idx; - - if (snd_BUG_ON(!card || !kcontrol)) - return -EINVAL; - list_del(&kcontrol->list); - card->controls_count -= kcontrol->count; - for (idx = 0; idx < kcontrol->count; idx++) - snd_ctl_notify_one(card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_REMOVE, kcontrol, idx); - snd_ctl_free_one(kcontrol); - return 0; + return __snd_ctl_remove(card, kcontrol, true); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ctl_remove); @@ -642,14 +742,30 @@ int snd_ctl_rename_id(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *src_id, up_write(&card->controls_rwsem); return -ENOENT; } + remove_hash_entries(card, kctl); kctl->id = *dst_id; kctl->id.numid = card->last_numid + 1; card->last_numid += kctl->count; + add_hash_entries(card, kctl); up_write(&card->controls_rwsem); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ctl_rename_id); +#ifndef CONFIG_SND_CTL_FAST_LOOKUP +static struct snd_kcontrol * +snd_ctl_find_numid_slow(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int numid) +{ + struct snd_kcontrol *kctl; + + list_for_each_entry(kctl, &card->controls, list) { + if (kctl->id.numid <= numid && kctl->id.numid + kctl->count > numid) + return kctl; + } + return NULL; +} +#endif /* !CONFIG_SND_CTL_FAST_LOOKUP */ + /** * snd_ctl_find_numid - find the control instance with the given number-id * @card: the card instance @@ -665,15 +781,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ctl_rename_id); */ struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_find_numid(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int numid) { - struct snd_kcontrol *kctl; - if (snd_BUG_ON(!card || !numid)) return NULL; - list_for_each_entry(kctl, &card->controls, list) { - if (kctl->id.numid <= numid && kctl->id.numid + kctl->count > numid) - return kctl; - } - return NULL; +#ifdef CONFIG_SND_CTL_FAST_LOOKUP + return xa_load(&card->ctl_numids, numid); +#else + return snd_ctl_find_numid_slow(card, numid); +#endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ctl_find_numid); @@ -699,21 +813,18 @@ struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_find_id(struct snd_card *card, return NULL; if (id->numid != 0) return snd_ctl_find_numid(card, id->numid); - list_for_each_entry(kctl, &card->controls, list) { - if (kctl->id.iface != id->iface) - continue; - if (kctl->id.device != id->device) - continue; - if (kctl->id.subdevice != id->subdevice) - continue; - if (strncmp(kctl->id.name, id->name, sizeof(kctl->id.name))) - continue; - if (kctl->id.index > id->index) - continue; - if (kctl->id.index + kctl->count <= id->index) - continue; +#ifdef CONFIG_SND_CTL_FAST_LOOKUP + kctl = xa_load(&card->ctl_hash, get_ctl_id_hash(id)); + if (kctl && elem_id_matches(kctl, id)) return kctl; - } + if (!card->ctl_hash_collision) + return NULL; /* we can rely on only hash table */ +#endif + /* no matching in hash table - try all as the last resort */ + list_for_each_entry(kctl, &card->controls, list) + if (elem_id_matches(kctl, id)) + return kctl; + return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ctl_find_id); @@ -2195,8 +2306,13 @@ static int snd_ctl_dev_free(struct snd_device *device) down_write(&card->controls_rwsem); while (!list_empty(&card->controls)) { control = snd_kcontrol(card->controls.next); - snd_ctl_remove(card, control); + __snd_ctl_remove(card, control, false); } + +#ifdef CONFIG_SND_CTL_FAST_LOOKUP + xa_destroy(&card->ctl_numids); + xa_destroy(&card->ctl_hash); +#endif up_write(&card->controls_rwsem); put_device(&card->ctl_dev); return 0; diff --git a/sound/core/init.c b/sound/core/init.c index 726a8353201f..1870aee7b64f 100644 --- a/sound/core/init.c +++ b/sound/core/init.c @@ -310,6 +310,10 @@ static int snd_card_init(struct snd_card *card, struct device *parent, rwlock_init(&card->ctl_files_rwlock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->controls); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->ctl_files); +#ifdef CONFIG_SND_CTL_FAST_LOOKUP + xa_init(&card->ctl_numids); + xa_init(&card->ctl_hash); +#endif spin_lock_init(&card->files_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->files_list); mutex_init(&card->memory_mutex); -- 2.35.3

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[PATCH v1 14/16] soundwire: Use acpi_dev_for_each_child()
by Rafael J. Wysocki 09 Jun '22

09 Jun '22

From: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki(a)intel.com> Instead of walking the list of children of an ACPI device directly, use acpi_dev_for_each_child() to carry out an action for all of the given ACPI device's children. This will help to eliminate the children list head from struct acpi_device as it is redundant and it is used in questionable ways in some places (in particular, locking is needed for walking the list pointed to it safely, but it is often missing). Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki(a)intel.com> --- drivers/soundwire/slave.c | 115 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------- 1 file changed, 67 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-) Index: linux-pm/drivers/soundwire/slave.c =================================================================== --- linux-pm.orig/drivers/soundwire/slave.c +++ linux-pm/drivers/soundwire/slave.c @@ -127,6 +127,71 @@ static bool find_slave(struct sdw_bus *b return true; } +struct sdw_acpi_child_walk_data { + struct sdw_bus *bus; + struct acpi_device *adev; + struct sdw_slave_id id; + bool ignore_unique_id; +}; + +static int sdw_acpi_check_duplicate(struct acpi_device *adev, void *data) +{ + struct sdw_acpi_child_walk_data *cwd = data; + struct sdw_bus *bus = cwd->bus; + struct sdw_slave_id id; + + if (adev == cwd->adev) + return 0; + + if (!find_slave(bus, adev, &id)) + return 0; + + if (cwd->id.sdw_version != id.sdw_version || cwd->id.mfg_id != id.mfg_id || + cwd->id.part_id != id.part_id || cwd->id.class_id != id.class_id) + return 0; + + if (cwd->id.unique_id != id.unique_id) { + dev_dbg(bus->dev, + "Valid unique IDs 0x%x 0x%x for Slave mfg_id 0x%04x, part_id 0x%04x\n", + cwd->id.unique_id, id.unique_id, cwd->id.mfg_id, + cwd->id.part_id); + cwd->ignore_unique_id = false; + return 0; + } + + dev_err(bus->dev, + "Invalid unique IDs 0x%x 0x%x for Slave mfg_id 0x%04x, part_id 0x%04x\n", + cwd->id.unique_id, id.unique_id, cwd->id.mfg_id, cwd->id.part_id); + return -ENODEV; +} + +static int sdw_acpi_find_one(struct acpi_device *adev, void *data) +{ + struct sdw_bus *bus = data; + struct sdw_acpi_child_walk_data cwd = { + .bus = bus, + .adev = adev, + .ignore_unique_id = true, + }; + int ret; + + if (!find_slave(bus, adev, &cwd.id)) + return 0; + + /* Brute-force O(N^2) search for duplicates. */ + ret = acpi_dev_for_each_child(ACPI_COMPANION(bus->dev), + sdw_acpi_check_duplicate, &cwd); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (cwd.ignore_unique_id) + cwd.id.unique_id = SDW_IGNORED_UNIQUE_ID; + + /* Ignore errors and continue. */ + sdw_slave_add(bus, &cwd.id, acpi_fwnode_handle(adev)); + return 0; +} + /* * sdw_acpi_find_slaves() - Find Slave devices in Master ACPI node * @bus: SDW bus instance @@ -135,8 +200,7 @@ static bool find_slave(struct sdw_bus *b */ int sdw_acpi_find_slaves(struct sdw_bus *bus) { - struct acpi_device *adev, *parent; - struct acpi_device *adev2, *parent2; + struct acpi_device *parent; parent = ACPI_COMPANION(bus->dev); if (!parent) { @@ -144,52 +208,7 @@ int sdw_acpi_find_slaves(struct sdw_bus return -ENODEV; } - list_for_each_entry(adev, &parent->children, node) { - struct sdw_slave_id id; - struct sdw_slave_id id2; - bool ignore_unique_id = true; - - if (!find_slave(bus, adev, &id)) - continue; - - /* brute-force O(N^2) search for duplicates */ - parent2 = parent; - list_for_each_entry(adev2, &parent2->children, node) { - - if (adev == adev2) - continue; - - if (!find_slave(bus, adev2, &id2)) - continue; - - if (id.sdw_version != id2.sdw_version || - id.mfg_id != id2.mfg_id || - id.part_id != id2.part_id || - id.class_id != id2.class_id) - continue; - - if (id.unique_id != id2.unique_id) { - dev_dbg(bus->dev, - "Valid unique IDs 0x%x 0x%x for Slave mfg_id 0x%04x, part_id 0x%04x\n", - id.unique_id, id2.unique_id, id.mfg_id, id.part_id); - ignore_unique_id = false; - } else { - dev_err(bus->dev, - "Invalid unique IDs 0x%x 0x%x for Slave mfg_id 0x%04x, part_id 0x%04x\n", - id.unique_id, id2.unique_id, id.mfg_id, id.part_id); - return -ENODEV; - } - } - - if (ignore_unique_id) - id.unique_id = SDW_IGNORED_UNIQUE_ID; - - /* - * don't error check for sdw_slave_add as we want to continue - * adding Slaves - */ - sdw_slave_add(bus, &id, acpi_fwnode_handle(adev)); - } + acpi_dev_for_each_child(parent, sdw_acpi_find_one, bus); return 0; }

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[PATCH v2] ALSA: control: Use xarray for faster lookups
by Takashi Iwai 09 Jun '22

09 Jun '22

The control elements are managed in a single linked list and we traverse the whole list for matching each numid or ctl id per every inquiry of a control element. This is OK-ish for a small number of elements but obviously it doesn't scale. Especially the matching with the ctl id takes time because it checks each field of the snd_ctl_id element, e.g. the name string is matched with strcmp(). This patch adds the hash tables with Xarray for improving the lookup speed of a control element. There are two xarray tables added to the card; one for numid and another for ctl id. For the numid, we use the numid as the index, while for the ctl id, we calculate a hash key. The lookup is done via a single xa_load() execution. As long as the given control element is found on the Xarray table, that's fine, we can give back a quick lookup result. The problem is when no entry hits on the table, and for this case, we have a slight optimization. Namely, the driver checks whether we had a collision on Xarray table, and do a fallback search (linear lookup of the full entries) only if a hash key collision happened beforehand. So, in theory, the inquiry for a non-existing element might take still time even with this patch in a worst case, but this must be pretty rare. The feature is enabled via CONFIG_SND_CTL_FAST_LOOKUP, which is turned on as default. For simplicity, the option can be turned off only when CONFIG_EXPERT is set ("You are expert? Then you manage 1000 knobs"). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211028130027.18764-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> --- So this is a revised patch for the previous RFC (see the link above), as there seems real demands for the fast lookup of control elements. A minor improvement from the previous version is the avoidance of fallback in the case of hash non-collision. include/sound/core.h | 6 ++ sound/core/Kconfig | 9 +++ sound/core/control.c | 180 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- sound/core/init.c | 4 + 4 files changed, 167 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/sound/core.h b/include/sound/core.h index 6d4cc49584c6..dd28de2343b8 100644 --- a/include/sound/core.h +++ b/include/sound/core.h @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ #include <linux/pm.h> /* pm_message_t */ #include <linux/stringify.h> #include <linux/printk.h> +#include <linux/xarray.h> /* number of supported soundcards */ #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS @@ -103,6 +104,11 @@ struct snd_card { size_t user_ctl_alloc_size; // current memory allocation by user controls. struct list_head controls; /* all controls for this card */ struct list_head ctl_files; /* active control files */ +#ifdef CONFIG_SND_CTL_FAST_LOOKUP + struct xarray ctl_numids; /* hash table for numids */ + struct xarray ctl_hash; /* hash table for ctl id matching */ + bool ctl_hash_collision; /* ctl_hash collision seen? */ +#endif struct snd_info_entry *proc_root; /* root for soundcard specific files */ struct proc_dir_entry *proc_root_link; /* number link to real id */ diff --git a/sound/core/Kconfig b/sound/core/Kconfig index dd7b40734723..fa0f6faf821a 100644 --- a/sound/core/Kconfig +++ b/sound/core/Kconfig @@ -154,6 +154,15 @@ config SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK You don't need this unless you're debugging ALSA. +config SND_CTL_FAST_LOOKUP + bool "Fast lookup of control elements" if EXPERT + default y + help + This option enables the faster lookup of control elements. + It will consume more memory because of the additional Xarray. + If you want to choose the memory footprint over the performance + inevitably, turn this off. + config SND_DEBUG bool "Debug" help diff --git a/sound/core/control.c b/sound/core/control.c index a25c0d64d104..6a8fd9933f06 100644 --- a/sound/core/control.c +++ b/sound/core/control.c @@ -364,6 +364,93 @@ static int snd_ctl_find_hole(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int count) return 0; } +/* check whether the given id is contained in the given kctl */ +static bool elem_id_matches(const struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, + const struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id) +{ + return kctl->id.iface == id->iface && + kctl->id.device == id->device && + kctl->id.subdevice == id->subdevice && + !strncmp(kctl->id.name, id->name, sizeof(kctl->id.name)) && + kctl->id.index <= id->index && + kctl->id.index + kctl->count > id->index; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_SND_CTL_FAST_LOOKUP +/* Compute a hash key for the corresponding ctl id + * It's for the name lookup, hence the numid is excluded. + * The hash key is bound in LONG_MAX to be used for Xarray key. + */ +#define MULTIPLIER 37 +static unsigned long get_ctl_id_hash(const struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id) +{ + unsigned long h; + const unsigned char *p; + + h = id->iface; + h = MULTIPLIER * h + id->device; + h = MULTIPLIER * h + id->subdevice; + for (p = id->name; *p; p++) + h = MULTIPLIER * h + *p; + h = MULTIPLIER * h + id->index; + h &= LONG_MAX; + return h; +} + +/* add hash entries to numid and ctl xarray tables */ +static void add_hash_entries(struct snd_card *card, + struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol) +{ + struct snd_ctl_elem_id id = kcontrol->id; + int i; + + xa_store_range(&card->ctl_numids, kcontrol->id.numid, + kcontrol->id.numid + kcontrol->count - 1, + kcontrol, GFP_KERNEL); + + for (i = 0; i < kcontrol->count; i++) { + id.index = kcontrol->id.index + i; + if (xa_insert(&card->ctl_hash, get_ctl_id_hash(&id), + kcontrol, GFP_KERNEL)) { + /* skip hash for this entry, noting we had collision */ + card->ctl_hash_collision = true; + dev_dbg(card->dev, "ctl_hash collision %d:%s:%d\n", + id.iface, id.name, id.index); + } + } +} + +/* remove hash entries that have been added */ +static void remove_hash_entries(struct snd_card *card, + struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol) +{ + struct snd_ctl_elem_id id = kcontrol->id; + struct snd_kcontrol *matched; + unsigned long h; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < kcontrol->count; i++) { + xa_erase(&card->ctl_numids, id.numid); + h = get_ctl_id_hash(&id); + matched = xa_load(&card->ctl_hash, h); + if (matched && (matched == kcontrol || + elem_id_matches(matched, &id))) + xa_erase(&card->ctl_hash, h); + id.index++; + id.numid++; + } +} +#else /* CONFIG_SND_CTL_FAST_LOOKUP */ +static inline void add_hash_entries(struct snd_card *card, + struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol) +{ +} +static inline void remove_hash_entries(struct snd_card *card, + struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol) +{ +} +#endif /* CONFIG_SND_CTL_FAST_LOOKUP */ + enum snd_ctl_add_mode { CTL_ADD_EXCLUSIVE, CTL_REPLACE, CTL_ADD_ON_REPLACE, }; @@ -408,6 +495,8 @@ static int __snd_ctl_add_replace(struct snd_card *card, kcontrol->id.numid = card->last_numid + 1; card->last_numid += kcontrol->count; + add_hash_entries(card, kcontrol); + for (idx = 0; idx < kcontrol->count; idx++) snd_ctl_notify_one(card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_ADD, kcontrol, idx); @@ -479,6 +568,26 @@ int snd_ctl_replace(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, } EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ctl_replace); +static int __snd_ctl_remove(struct snd_card *card, + struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, + bool remove_hash) +{ + unsigned int idx; + + if (snd_BUG_ON(!card || !kcontrol)) + return -EINVAL; + list_del(&kcontrol->list); + + if (remove_hash) + remove_hash_entries(card, kcontrol); + + card->controls_count -= kcontrol->count; + for (idx = 0; idx < kcontrol->count; idx++) + snd_ctl_notify_one(card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_REMOVE, kcontrol, idx); + snd_ctl_free_one(kcontrol); + return 0; +} + /** * snd_ctl_remove - remove the control from the card and release it * @card: the card instance @@ -492,16 +601,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ctl_replace); */ int snd_ctl_remove(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol) { - unsigned int idx; - - if (snd_BUG_ON(!card || !kcontrol)) - return -EINVAL; - list_del(&kcontrol->list); - card->controls_count -= kcontrol->count; - for (idx = 0; idx < kcontrol->count; idx++) - snd_ctl_notify_one(card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_REMOVE, kcontrol, idx); - snd_ctl_free_one(kcontrol); - return 0; + return __snd_ctl_remove(card, kcontrol, true); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ctl_remove); @@ -642,14 +742,30 @@ int snd_ctl_rename_id(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *src_id, up_write(&card->controls_rwsem); return -ENOENT; } + remove_hash_entries(card, kctl); kctl->id = *dst_id; kctl->id.numid = card->last_numid + 1; card->last_numid += kctl->count; + add_hash_entries(card, kctl); up_write(&card->controls_rwsem); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ctl_rename_id); +#ifndef CONFIG_SND_CTL_FAST_LOOKUP +static struct snd_kcontrol * +snd_ctl_find_numid_slow(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int numid) +{ + struct snd_kcontrol *kctl; + + list_for_each_entry(kctl, &card->controls, list) { + if (kctl->id.numid <= numid && kctl->id.numid + kctl->count > numid) + return kctl; + } + return NULL; +} +#endif /* !CONFIG_SND_CTL_FAST_LOOKUP */ + /** * snd_ctl_find_numid - find the control instance with the given number-id * @card: the card instance @@ -665,15 +781,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ctl_rename_id); */ struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_find_numid(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int numid) { - struct snd_kcontrol *kctl; - if (snd_BUG_ON(!card || !numid)) return NULL; - list_for_each_entry(kctl, &card->controls, list) { - if (kctl->id.numid <= numid && kctl->id.numid + kctl->count > numid) - return kctl; - } - return NULL; +#ifdef CONFIG_SND_CTL_FAST_LOOKUP + return xa_load(&card->ctl_numids, numid); +#else + return snd_ctl_find_numid_slow(card, numid); +#endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ctl_find_numid); @@ -699,21 +813,18 @@ struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_find_id(struct snd_card *card, return NULL; if (id->numid != 0) return snd_ctl_find_numid(card, id->numid); - list_for_each_entry(kctl, &card->controls, list) { - if (kctl->id.iface != id->iface) - continue; - if (kctl->id.device != id->device) - continue; - if (kctl->id.subdevice != id->subdevice) - continue; - if (strncmp(kctl->id.name, id->name, sizeof(kctl->id.name))) - continue; - if (kctl->id.index > id->index) - continue; - if (kctl->id.index + kctl->count <= id->index) - continue; +#ifdef CONFIG_SND_CTL_FAST_LOOKUP + kctl = xa_load(&card->ctl_hash, get_ctl_id_hash(id)); + if (kctl && elem_id_matches(kctl, id)) return kctl; - } + if (!card->ctl_hash_collision) + return NULL; /* we can rely on only hash table */ +#endif + /* no matching in hash table - try all as the last resort */ + list_for_each_entry(kctl, &card->controls, list) + if (elem_id_matches(kctl, id)) + return kctl; + return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ctl_find_id); @@ -2195,8 +2306,13 @@ static int snd_ctl_dev_free(struct snd_device *device) down_write(&card->controls_rwsem); while (!list_empty(&card->controls)) { control = snd_kcontrol(card->controls.next); - snd_ctl_remove(card, control); + __snd_ctl_remove(card, control, false); } + +#ifdef CONFIG_SND_CTL_FAST_LOOKUP + xa_destroy(&card->ctl_numids); + xa_destroy(&card->ctl_hash); +#endif up_write(&card->controls_rwsem); put_device(&card->ctl_dev); return 0; diff --git a/sound/core/init.c b/sound/core/init.c index 726a8353201f..1870aee7b64f 100644 --- a/sound/core/init.c +++ b/sound/core/init.c @@ -310,6 +310,10 @@ static int snd_card_init(struct snd_card *card, struct device *parent, rwlock_init(&card->ctl_files_rwlock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->controls); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->ctl_files); +#ifdef CONFIG_SND_CTL_FAST_LOOKUP + xa_init(&card->ctl_numids); + xa_init(&card->ctl_hash); +#endif spin_lock_init(&card->files_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->files_list); mutex_init(&card->memory_mutex); -- 2.35.3

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Re: [RFC PATCH v2 5/5] ASoC: apple: Add macaudio machine driver
by Martin Povišer 09 Jun '22

09 Jun '22

> On 9. 6. 2022, at 17:50, Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> wrote: > > On Thu, Jun 09, 2022 at 05:24:49PM +0200, Martin Povišer wrote: >>> On 9. 6. 2022, at 17:03, Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> wrote: > > Why is this off list? By accident, added the CC list back with this reply (hopefully it still attaches to the thread when people receive it). >>> That's basically no userspaces at this point TBH. I'm not convinced >>> it's a good idea to be adding custom code for that use case. >> >> FWIW I know of at least one user of the WIP audio support on Macs who >> would welcome this feature. My preference is to keep it in, but in >> the end I guess it’s your call. > > I'd rather not have this open coded in individual drivers, we already > have an unfortunate abundance of jack detection interfaces. If we're > going to add anything I'd rather it were in core code and TBH I'm > struggling to be enthusiastic. Noted. > Can you say anything more about the use case? I can restate: The alleged use case is running userspace without sound server, but having playback switch transparently between speakers and headphones even mid-stream based on jack detection. >>>> I looked at the existing DAPM integration but I couldn’t figure out >>>> how to switch the demux with it. > >>> Yes, it won't do that. If you can't stream the same audio to both then >>> you'd need something else. > >> I don’t understand what’s meant by streaming the same audio here. > > Playing one audio stream from the host which appears on both speakers > and headphones - I don't know what the mixing and muxing capabilities of > the hardware are. > >> Taking a guess: The existing DAPM integration can enable the headphones >> path based on jack being plugged in, but it can’t disable the speakers >> path like the demux does? > > No, that works perfectly fine - you can enable or disable pins depending > on the jack state. Ah, I peeked into soc-jack.c. What about this then: If I understand what pins represent, they would be at the remote end of the DAPM paths. So if for the speakers I add something like Headphones Codec Out —> Jack pin +--> Always-on pin | Speaker Amp Out -> Mux | +--> Jack inverted pin and let userspace control the mux, it would in effect support the same use cases as what I attempted in the code so far. Sounds somewhat right?

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[PATCH 0/3] ASoC: SOF: Intel: Fix IMR boot race caused by early core booting
by Peter Ujfalusi 09 Jun '22

09 Jun '22

Hi, After the revisited IMR sequence patch 2a68ff846164 ("ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda: Revisit IMR boot sequence") we have started to see random boot issues manifesting in ghost reply messages from the DSP for a never sent message. It turned out that an earlier commit: d416519982cb ("ASoC: SOF: hda: don't use the core op for power up/power down") replaced the core power up step with a full blown core power up + enable call. The result was that we have booted the core before we would place the message to the ROM code and based on luck and timing it got received by the (IMR) booted firmware or in between ROM and firmware boot. Mark, can you queue this series for 5.19 as the 2a68ff846164 is in rc1 to make sure that we fix this random issue? Regards, Peter --- Peter Ujfalusi (3): ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda-dsp: Expose hda_dsp_core_power_up() ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda-loader: Make sure that the fw load sequence is followed ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda-loader: Clarify the cl_dsp_init() flow sound/soc/sof/intel/hda-dsp.c | 10 +++++++++- sound/soc/sof/intel/hda-loader.c | 10 +++++----- sound/soc/sof/intel/hda.h | 1 + 3 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) -- 2.36.1

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[PATCH V2] ASoC: imx-audmux: remove unnecessary check of clk_disable_unprepare/clk_prepare_enable
by cgel.zte＠gmail.com 09 Jun '22

09 Jun '22

From: Minghao Chi <chi.minghao(a)zte.com.cn> Because clk_disable_unprepare/clk_prepare_enable already checked NULL clock parameter, so the additional checks are unnecessary, just remove them. Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci(a)zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Minghao Chi <chi.minghao(a)zte.com.cn> --- v1->v2: remove the check of audmux_clk before "clk_prepare_enable" sound/soc/fsl/imx-audmux.c | 22 ++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/sound/soc/fsl/imx-audmux.c b/sound/soc/fsl/imx-audmux.c index dfa05d40b276..3ba82adace42 100644 --- a/sound/soc/fsl/imx-audmux.c +++ b/sound/soc/fsl/imx-audmux.c @@ -62,17 +62,14 @@ static ssize_t audmux_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf, uintptr_t port = (uintptr_t)file->private_data; u32 pdcr, ptcr; - if (audmux_clk) { - ret = clk_prepare_enable(audmux_clk); - if (ret) - return ret; - } + ret = clk_prepare_enable(audmux_clk); + if (ret) + return ret; ptcr = readl(audmux_base + IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR(port)); pdcr = readl(audmux_base + IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PDCR(port)); - if (audmux_clk) - clk_disable_unprepare(audmux_clk); + clk_disable_unprepare(audmux_clk); buf = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) @@ -209,17 +206,14 @@ int imx_audmux_v2_configure_port(unsigned int port, unsigned int ptcr, if (!audmux_base) return -ENOSYS; - if (audmux_clk) { - ret = clk_prepare_enable(audmux_clk); - if (ret) - return ret; - } + ret = clk_prepare_enable(audmux_clk); + if (ret) + return ret; writel(ptcr, audmux_base + IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PTCR(port)); writel(pdcr, audmux_base + IMX_AUDMUX_V2_PDCR(port)); - if (audmux_clk) - clk_disable_unprepare(audmux_clk); + clk_disable_unprepare(audmux_clk); return 0; } -- 2.25.1

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