[PATCH v2 09/79] ALSA: als300: Allocate resources with device-managed APIs

Takashi Iwai tiwai at suse.de
Wed Jul 21 00:18:18 CEST 2021


On Tue, 20 Jul 2021 21:45:17 +0200,
Nathan Chancellor wrote:
> 
> On Thu, Jul 15, 2021 at 09:58:31AM +0200, Takashi Iwai wrote:
> > This patch converts the resource management in PCI als300 driver with
> > devres as a clean up.  Each manual resource management is converted
> > with the corresponding devres helper, and the card object release is
> > managed now via card->private_free instead of a lowlevel snd_device.
> > 
> > This should give no user-visible functional changes.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai at suse.de>
> > ---
> >  sound/pci/als300.c | 79 ++++++++++------------------------------------
> >  1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 62 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/sound/pci/als300.c b/sound/pci/als300.c
> > index 668008fc21f7..9c94072572a5 100644
> > --- a/sound/pci/als300.c
> > +++ b/sound/pci/als300.c
> > @@ -163,21 +163,11 @@ static void snd_als300_set_irq_flag(struct snd_als300 *chip, int cmd)
> >  	snd_als300_gcr_write(chip->port, MISC_CONTROL, tmp);
> >  }
> >  
> > -static int snd_als300_free(struct snd_als300 *chip)
> > +static void snd_als300_free(struct snd_card *card)
> >  {
> > -	snd_als300_set_irq_flag(chip, IRQ_DISABLE);
> > -	if (chip->irq >= 0)
> > -		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
> > -	pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
> > -	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
> > -	kfree(chip);
> > -	return 0;
> > -}
> > +	struct snd_als300 *chip = card->private_data;
> >  
> > -static int snd_als300_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
> > -{
> > -	struct snd_als300 *chip = device->device_data;
> > -	return snd_als300_free(chip);
> > +	snd_als300_set_irq_flag(chip, IRQ_DISABLE);
> >  }
> >  
> >  static irqreturn_t snd_als300_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
> > @@ -248,11 +238,6 @@ static irqreturn_t snd_als300plus_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
> >  	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> >  }
> >  
> > -static void snd_als300_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
> > -{
> > -	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
> > -}
> > -
> >  static unsigned short snd_als300_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
> >  							unsigned short reg)
> >  {
> > @@ -610,35 +595,22 @@ static void snd_als300_init(struct snd_als300 *chip)
> >  }
> >  
> >  static int snd_als300_create(struct snd_card *card,
> > -			     struct pci_dev *pci, int chip_type,
> > -			     struct snd_als300 **rchip)
> > +			     struct pci_dev *pci, int chip_type)
> >  {
> > -	struct snd_als300 *chip;
> > +	struct snd_als300 *chip = card->private_data;
> >  	void *irq_handler;
> >  	int err;
> >  
> > -	static const struct snd_device_ops ops = {
> > -		.dev_free = snd_als300_dev_free,
> > -	};
> > -	*rchip = NULL;
> > -
> > -	err = pci_enable_device(pci);
> > +	err = pcim_enable_device(pci);
> >  	if (err < 0)
> >  		return err;
> >  
> >  	if (dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pci->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(28))) {
> >  		dev_err(card->dev, "error setting 28bit DMA mask\n");
> > -		pci_disable_device(pci);
> >  		return -ENXIO;
> >  	}
> >  	pci_set_master(pci);
> >  
> > -	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
> > -	if (chip == NULL) {
> > -		pci_disable_device(pci);
> > -		return -ENOMEM;
> > -	}
> > -
> >  	chip->card = card;
> >  	chip->pci = pci;
> >  	chip->irq = -1;
> > @@ -646,11 +618,9 @@ static int snd_als300_create(struct snd_card *card,
> >  	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
> >  
> >  	err = pci_request_regions(pci, "ALS300");
> > -	if (err < 0) {
> > -		kfree(chip);
> > -		pci_disable_device(pci);
> > +	if (err < 0)
> >  		return err;
> > -	}
> > +
> >  	chip->port = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
> >  
> >  	if (chip->chip_type == DEVICE_ALS300_PLUS)
> > @@ -658,38 +628,29 @@ static int snd_als300_create(struct snd_card *card,
> >  	else
> >  		irq_handler = snd_als300_interrupt;
> >  
> > -	if (request_irq(pci->irq, irq_handler, IRQF_SHARED,
> > -			KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
> > +	if (devm_request_irq(&pci->dev, pci->irq, irq_handler, IRQF_SHARED,
> > +			     KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
> >  		dev_err(card->dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
> > -		snd_als300_free(chip);
> >  		return -EBUSY;
> >  	}
> >  	chip->irq = pci->irq;
> >  	card->sync_irq = chip->irq;
> > +	card->private_free = snd_als300_free;
> >  
> >  	snd_als300_init(chip);
> >  
> >  	err = snd_als300_ac97(chip);
> >  	if (err < 0) {
> >  		dev_err(card->dev, "Could not create ac97\n");
> > -		snd_als300_free(chip);
> >  		return err;
> >  	}
> >  
> >  	err = snd_als300_new_pcm(chip);
> >  	if (err < 0) {
> >  		dev_err(card->dev, "Could not create PCM\n");
> > -		snd_als300_free(chip);
> > -		return err;
> > -	}
> > -
> > -	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
> > -	if (err < 0) {
> > -		snd_als300_free(chip);
> >  		return err;
> >  	}
> >  
> > -	*rchip = chip;
> >  	return 0;
> >  }
> >  
> > @@ -737,20 +698,16 @@ static int snd_als300_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
> >  		return -ENOENT;
> >  	}
> >  
> > -	err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
> > -			   0, &card);
> > -
> > +	err = snd_devm_card_new(&pci->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
> > +				sizeof(*chip), &card);
> >  	if (err < 0)
> >  		return err;
> >  
> >  	chip_type = pci_id->driver_data;
> >  
> > -	err = snd_als300_create(card, pci, chip_type, &chip);
> > -	if (err < 0) {
> > -		snd_card_free(card);
> > +	err = snd_als300_create(card, pci, chip_type);
> > +	if (err < 0)
> >  		return err;
> > -	}
> > -	card->private_data = chip;
> >  
> >  	strcpy(card->driver, "ALS300");
> >  	if (chip->chip_type == DEVICE_ALS300_PLUS)
> 
> clang warns:
> 
> sound/pci/als300.c:713:6: error: variable 'chip' is uninitialized when used here [-Werror,-Wuninitialized]
>         if (chip->chip_type == DEVICE_ALS300_PLUS)
>             ^~~~
> sound/pci/als300.c:691:25: note: initialize the variable 'chip' to silence this warning
>         struct snd_als300 *chip;
>                                ^
>                                 = NULL
> 1 error generated.

Thanks, it was another silly mistake.
I'll queue the fix patch below.


Takashi

-- 8< --
From: Takashi Iwai <tiwai at suse.de>
Subject: [PATCH] ALSA: als300: Fix missing chip initialization

The recent code refactoring missed the initialization of the chip
variable as its allocation was moved to card->private_data.
Let's fix it.

Fixes: 21a9314cf93b ("ALSA: als300: Allocate resources with device-managed APIs")
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan at kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai at suse.de>
---
 sound/pci/als300.c | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/sound/pci/als300.c b/sound/pci/als300.c
index 9c94072572a5..b86565dcdbe4 100644
--- a/sound/pci/als300.c
+++ b/sound/pci/als300.c
@@ -702,6 +702,7 @@ static int snd_als300_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
 				sizeof(*chip), &card);
 	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
+	chip = card->private_data;
 
 	chip_type = pci_id->driver_data;
 
-- 
2.26.2



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