[alsa-devel] [PATCH 3/4] ASoC: stm32: sai: set sai as mclk clock provider
Olivier Moysan
olivier.moysan at st.com
Mon Oct 15 16:03:35 CEST 2018
Add master clock generation support in STM32 SAI.
The master clock provided by SAI can be used to feed a codec.
Signed-off-by: Olivier Moysan <olivier.moysan at st.com>
---
sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai.h | 3 +
sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai_sub.c | 275 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
2 files changed, 242 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)
diff --git a/sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai.h b/sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai.h
index f25422174909..08de899c766b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai.h
+++ b/sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai.h
@@ -91,6 +91,9 @@
#define SAI_XCR1_OSR_SHIFT 26
#define SAI_XCR1_OSR BIT(SAI_XCR1_OSR_SHIFT)
+#define SAI_XCR1_MCKEN_SHIFT 27
+#define SAI_XCR1_MCKEN BIT(SAI_XCR1_MCKEN_SHIFT)
+
/******************* Bit definition for SAI_XCR2 register *******************/
#define SAI_XCR2_FTH_SHIFT 0
#define SAI_XCR2_FTH_MASK GENMASK(2, SAI_XCR2_FTH_SHIFT)
diff --git a/sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai_sub.c b/sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai_sub.c
index 56a227e0bd71..31d22abd3204 100644
--- a/sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai_sub.c
+++ b/sound/soc/stm/stm32_sai_sub.c
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
*/
#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of_irq.h>
@@ -68,6 +69,8 @@
#define SAI_IEC60958_BLOCK_FRAMES 192
#define SAI_IEC60958_STATUS_BYTES 24
+#define SAI_MCLK_NAME_LEN 32
+
/**
* struct stm32_sai_sub_data - private data of SAI sub block (block A or B)
* @pdev: device data pointer
@@ -80,6 +83,7 @@
* @pdata: SAI block parent data pointer
* @np_sync_provider: synchronization provider node
* @sai_ck: kernel clock feeding the SAI clock generator
+ * @sai_mclk: master clock from SAI mclk provider
* @phys_addr: SAI registers physical base address
* @mclk_rate: SAI block master clock frequency (Hz). set at init
* @id: SAI sub block id corresponding to sub-block A or B
@@ -110,6 +114,7 @@ struct stm32_sai_sub_data {
struct stm32_sai_data *pdata;
struct device_node *np_sync_provider;
struct clk *sai_ck;
+ struct clk *sai_mclk;
dma_addr_t phys_addr;
unsigned int mclk_rate;
unsigned int id;
@@ -251,6 +256,177 @@ static const struct snd_kcontrol_new iec958_ctls = {
.put = snd_pcm_iec958_put,
};
+struct stm32_sai_mclk_data {
+ struct clk_hw hw;
+ unsigned long freq;
+ struct stm32_sai_sub_data *sai_data;
+};
+
+#define to_mclk_data(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct stm32_sai_mclk_data, hw)
+#define STM32_SAI_MAX_CLKS 1
+
+static int stm32_sai_get_clk_div(struct stm32_sai_sub_data *sai,
+ unsigned long input_rate,
+ unsigned long output_rate)
+{
+ int version = sai->pdata->conf->version;
+ int div;
+
+ div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(input_rate, output_rate);
+ if (div > SAI_XCR1_MCKDIV_MAX(version)) {
+ dev_err(&sai->pdev->dev, "Divider %d out of range\n", div);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ dev_dbg(&sai->pdev->dev, "SAI divider %d\n", div);
+
+ if (input_rate % div)
+ dev_dbg(&sai->pdev->dev,
+ "Rate not accurate. requested (%ld), actual (%ld)\n",
+ output_rate, input_rate / div);
+
+ return div;
+}
+
+static int stm32_sai_set_clk_div(struct stm32_sai_sub_data *sai,
+ unsigned int div)
+{
+ int version = sai->pdata->conf->version;
+ int ret, cr1, mask;
+
+ if (div > SAI_XCR1_MCKDIV_MAX(version)) {
+ dev_err(&sai->pdev->dev, "Divider %d out of range\n", div);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ mask = SAI_XCR1_MCKDIV_MASK(SAI_XCR1_MCKDIV_WIDTH(version));
+ cr1 = SAI_XCR1_MCKDIV_SET(div);
+ ret = regmap_update_bits(sai->regmap, STM_SAI_CR1_REGX, mask, cr1);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ dev_err(&sai->pdev->dev, "Failed to update CR1 register\n");
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static long stm32_sai_mclk_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
+ unsigned long *prate)
+{
+ struct stm32_sai_mclk_data *mclk = to_mclk_data(hw);
+ struct stm32_sai_sub_data *sai = mclk->sai_data;
+ int div;
+
+ div = stm32_sai_get_clk_div(sai, *prate, rate);
+ if (div < 0)
+ return div;
+
+ mclk->freq = *prate / div;
+
+ return mclk->freq;
+}
+
+static unsigned long stm32_sai_mclk_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
+ unsigned long parent_rate)
+{
+ struct stm32_sai_mclk_data *mclk = to_mclk_data(hw);
+
+ return mclk->freq;
+}
+
+static int stm32_sai_mclk_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
+ unsigned long parent_rate)
+{
+ struct stm32_sai_mclk_data *mclk = to_mclk_data(hw);
+ struct stm32_sai_sub_data *sai = mclk->sai_data;
+ unsigned int div;
+ int ret;
+
+ div = stm32_sai_get_clk_div(sai, parent_rate, rate);
+ if (div < 0)
+ return div;
+
+ ret = stm32_sai_set_clk_div(sai, div);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ mclk->freq = rate;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int stm32_sai_mclk_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
+{
+ struct stm32_sai_mclk_data *mclk = to_mclk_data(hw);
+ struct stm32_sai_sub_data *sai = mclk->sai_data;
+
+ dev_dbg(&sai->pdev->dev, "Enable master clock\n");
+
+ return regmap_update_bits(sai->regmap, STM_SAI_CR1_REGX,
+ SAI_XCR1_MCKEN, SAI_XCR1_MCKEN);
+}
+
+static void stm32_sai_mclk_disable(struct clk_hw *hw)
+{
+ struct stm32_sai_mclk_data *mclk = to_mclk_data(hw);
+ struct stm32_sai_sub_data *sai = mclk->sai_data;
+
+ dev_dbg(&sai->pdev->dev, "Disable master clock\n");
+
+ regmap_update_bits(sai->regmap, STM_SAI_CR1_REGX, SAI_XCR1_MCKEN, 0);
+}
+
+static const struct clk_ops mclk_ops = {
+ .enable = stm32_sai_mclk_enable,
+ .disable = stm32_sai_mclk_disable,
+ .recalc_rate = stm32_sai_mclk_recalc_rate,
+ .round_rate = stm32_sai_mclk_round_rate,
+ .set_rate = stm32_sai_mclk_set_rate,
+};
+
+static int stm32_sai_add_mclk_provider(struct stm32_sai_sub_data *sai)
+{
+ struct clk_hw *hw;
+ struct stm32_sai_mclk_data *mclk;
+ struct device *dev = &sai->pdev->dev;
+ const char *pname = __clk_get_name(sai->sai_ck);
+ char *mclk_name, *p, *s = (char *)pname;
+ int ret, i = 0;
+
+ mclk = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(mclk), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!mclk)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ mclk_name = devm_kcalloc(dev, sizeof(char),
+ SAI_MCLK_NAME_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!mclk_name)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /*
+ * Forge mclk clock name from parent clock name and suffix.
+ * String after "_" char is stripped in parent name.
+ */
+ p = mclk_name;
+ while (*s && *s != '_' && (i < (SAI_MCLK_NAME_LEN - 6))) {
+ *p++ = *s++;
+ i++;
+ }
+ STM_SAI_IS_SUB_A(sai) ?
+ strncat(p, "a_mclk", 6) : strncat(p, "b_mclk", 6);
+
+ mclk->hw.init = CLK_HW_INIT(mclk_name, pname, &mclk_ops, 0);
+ mclk->sai_data = sai;
+ hw = &mclk->hw;
+
+ dev_dbg(dev, "Register master clock %s\n", mclk_name);
+ ret = devm_clk_hw_register(&sai->pdev->dev, hw);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "mclk register returned %d\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ sai->sai_mclk = hw->clk;
+
+ /* register mclk provider */
+ return devm_of_clk_add_hw_provider(dev, of_clk_hw_simple_get, hw);
+}
+
static irqreturn_t stm32_sai_isr(int irq, void *devid)
{
struct stm32_sai_sub_data *sai = (struct stm32_sai_sub_data *)devid;
@@ -312,15 +488,25 @@ static int stm32_sai_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
struct stm32_sai_sub_data *sai = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
int ret;
- if ((dir == SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT) && sai->master) {
+ if (dir == SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT) {
ret = regmap_update_bits(sai->regmap, STM_SAI_CR1_REGX,
SAI_XCR1_NODIV,
(unsigned int)~SAI_XCR1_NODIV);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
- sai->mclk_rate = freq;
dev_dbg(cpu_dai->dev, "SAI MCLK frequency is %uHz\n", freq);
+ sai->mclk_rate = freq;
+
+ if (sai->sai_mclk) {
+ ret = clk_set_rate_exclusive(sai->sai_mclk,
+ sai->mclk_rate);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(cpu_dai->dev,
+ "Could not set mclk rate\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
}
return 0;
@@ -715,15 +901,9 @@ static int stm32_sai_configure_clock(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
{
struct stm32_sai_sub_data *sai = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
int cr1, mask, div = 0;
- int sai_clk_rate, mclk_ratio, den, ret;
- int version = sai->pdata->conf->version;
+ int sai_clk_rate, mclk_ratio, den;
unsigned int rate = params_rate(params);
- if (!sai->mclk_rate) {
- dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Mclk rate is null\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
if (!(rate % 11025))
clk_set_parent(sai->sai_ck, sai->pdata->clk_x11k);
else
@@ -731,14 +911,22 @@ static int stm32_sai_configure_clock(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
sai_clk_rate = clk_get_rate(sai->sai_ck);
if (STM_SAI_IS_F4(sai->pdata)) {
- /*
- * mclk_rate = 256 * fs
- * MCKDIV = 0 if sai_ck < 3/2 * mclk_rate
- * MCKDIV = sai_ck / (2 * mclk_rate) otherwise
+ /* mclk on (NODIV=0)
+ * mclk_rate = 256 * fs
+ * MCKDIV = 0 if sai_ck < 3/2 * mclk_rate
+ * MCKDIV = sai_ck / (2 * mclk_rate) otherwise
+ * mclk off (NODIV=1)
+ * MCKDIV ignored. sck = sai_ck
*/
- if (2 * sai_clk_rate >= 3 * sai->mclk_rate)
- div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(sai_clk_rate,
- 2 * sai->mclk_rate);
+ if (!sai->mclk_rate)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (2 * sai_clk_rate >= 3 * sai->mclk_rate) {
+ div = stm32_sai_get_clk_div(sai, sai_clk_rate,
+ 2 * sai->mclk_rate);
+ if (div < 0)
+ return div;
+ }
} else {
/*
* TDM mode :
@@ -750,8 +938,10 @@ static int stm32_sai_configure_clock(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
* Note: NOMCK/NODIV correspond to same bit.
*/
if (STM_SAI_PROTOCOL_IS_SPDIF(sai)) {
- div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(sai_clk_rate,
- (params_rate(params) * 128));
+ div = stm32_sai_get_clk_div(sai, sai_clk_rate,
+ rate * 128);
+ if (div < 0)
+ return div;
} else {
if (sai->mclk_rate) {
mclk_ratio = sai->mclk_rate / rate;
@@ -764,31 +954,22 @@ static int stm32_sai_configure_clock(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
mclk_ratio);
return -EINVAL;
}
- div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(sai_clk_rate,
- sai->mclk_rate);
+ div = stm32_sai_get_clk_div(sai, sai_clk_rate,
+ sai->mclk_rate);
+ if (div < 0)
+ return div;
} else {
/* mclk-fs not set, master clock not active */
den = sai->fs_length * params_rate(params);
- div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(sai_clk_rate, den);
+ div = stm32_sai_get_clk_div(sai, sai_clk_rate,
+ den);
+ if (div < 0)
+ return div;
}
}
}
- if (div > SAI_XCR1_MCKDIV_MAX(version)) {
- dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Divider %d out of range\n", div);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- dev_dbg(cpu_dai->dev, "SAI clock %d, divider %d\n", sai_clk_rate, div);
-
- mask = SAI_XCR1_MCKDIV_MASK(SAI_XCR1_MCKDIV_WIDTH(version));
- cr1 = SAI_XCR1_MCKDIV_SET(div);
- ret = regmap_update_bits(sai->regmap, STM_SAI_CR1_REGX, mask, cr1);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Failed to update CR1 register\n");
- return ret;
- }
-
- return 0;
+ return stm32_sai_set_clk_div(sai, div);
}
static int stm32_sai_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
@@ -881,6 +1062,9 @@ static void stm32_sai_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
SAI_XCR1_NODIV);
clk_disable_unprepare(sai->sai_ck);
+
+ clk_rate_exclusive_put(sai->sai_mclk);
+
sai->substream = NULL;
}
@@ -903,6 +1087,8 @@ static int stm32_sai_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
struct stm32_sai_sub_data *sai = dev_get_drvdata(cpu_dai->dev);
int cr1 = 0, cr1_mask;
+ sai->cpu_dai = cpu_dai;
+
sai->dma_params.addr = (dma_addr_t)(sai->phys_addr + STM_SAI_DR_REGX);
/*
* DMA supports 4, 8 or 16 burst sizes. Burst size 4 is the best choice,
@@ -1181,6 +1367,23 @@ static int stm32_sai_sub_parse_of(struct platform_device *pdev,
return PTR_ERR(sai->sai_ck);
}
+ if (STM_SAI_IS_F4(sai->pdata))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Register mclk provider if requested */
+ if (of_find_property(np, "#clock-cells", NULL)) {
+ ret = stm32_sai_add_mclk_provider(sai);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ } else {
+ sai->sai_mclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "MCLK");
+ if (IS_ERR(sai->sai_mclk)) {
+ if (PTR_ERR(sai->sai_mclk) != -ENOENT)
+ return PTR_ERR(sai->sai_mclk);
+ sai->sai_mclk = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+
return 0;
}
--
2.7.4
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