[alsa-devel] Suspected heap overflow in snd_midi_event_encode_byte()

Takashi Iwai tiwai at suse.de
Mon Aug 27 14:33:42 CEST 2018


On Thu, 23 Aug 2018 22:41:15 +0200,
Prashant Malani wrote:
> 
> Thanks.
> 
> Curious to know: Whats the URL for alsa-lib git tree? I'd love to be able
> to check it out.

You can get it from git.alsa-project.org


Takashi

> 
> On Wed, Aug 22, 2018 at 11:46 PM, Takashi Iwai <tiwai at suse.de> wrote:
> 
> > On Wed, 22 Aug 2018 23:32:35 +0200,
> > Prashant Malani wrote:
> > >
> > > Thanks Takashi,
> > >
> > > I can confirm that this patch fixes the heap overflow issue.
> > > Could you kindly submit this patch into the alsa-lib tree?
> >
> > Now applied the following patch to git tree.
> >
> >
> > thanks,
> >
> > Takashi
> >
> > -- 8< --
> > From: Takashi Iwai <tiwai at suse.de>
> > Subject: [PATCH] seq: Fix signedness in MIDI encoder/decoder
> >
> > The qlen field of struct snd_midi_event was declared as size_t while
> > status_events[] assigns the qlen to -1 indicating to skip.  This leads
> > to the misinterpretation since size_t is unsigned, hence it passes the
> > check "dev.qlen > 0" incorrectly in snd_midi_event_encode_byte(),
> > which eventually results in a memory corruption.
> >
> > Also, snd_midi_event_decode() doesn't consider about a negative qlen
> > value and tries to copy the size as is.
> >
> > This patch fixes these issues: the first one is addressed by simply
> > replacing size_t with ssize_t in snd_midi_event struct.  For the
> > latter, a check "qlen <= 0" is added to bail out; this is also good as
> > a slight optimization.
> >
> > Reported-by: Prashant Malani <pmalani at chromium.org>
> > Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai at suse.de>
> > ---
> >  src/seq/seq_midi_event.c | 4 +++-
> >  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/src/seq/seq_midi_event.c b/src/seq/seq_midi_event.c
> > index 2e7d1035442a..5a12a18ce781 100644
> > --- a/src/seq/seq_midi_event.c
> > +++ b/src/seq/seq_midi_event.c
> > @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
> >
> >  /* midi status */
> >  struct snd_midi_event {
> > -       size_t qlen;    /* queue length */
> > +       ssize_t qlen;   /* queue length */
> >         size_t read;    /* chars read */
> >         int type;       /* current event type */
> >         unsigned char lastcmd;
> > @@ -606,6 +606,8 @@ long snd_midi_event_decode(snd_midi_event_t *dev,
> > unsigned char *buf, long count
> >                                 status_event[type].decode(ev, xbuf + 0);
> >                         qlen = status_event[type].qlen;
> >                 }
> > +               if (qlen <= 0)
> > +                       return 0;
> >                 if (count < qlen)
> >                         return -ENOMEM;
> >                 memcpy(buf, xbuf, qlen);
> > --
> > 2.18.0
> >
> >
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