[alsa-devel] [PATCH v2 5/5] ALSA: xen-front: Implement ALSA virtual sound driver
Juergen Gross
jgross at suse.com
Tue Apr 17 14:32:31 CEST 2018
On 17/04/18 14:26, Oleksandr Andrushchenko wrote:
> On 04/17/2018 02:32 PM, Oleksandr Andrushchenko wrote:
>> On 04/16/2018 05:09 PM, Juergen Gross wrote:
>>> On 16/04/18 08:24, Oleksandr Andrushchenko wrote:
>>>> From: Oleksandr Andrushchenko <oleksandr_andrushchenko at epam.com>
>>>>
>>>> Implement essential initialization of the sound driver:
>>>> - introduce required data structures
>>>> - handle driver registration
>>>> - handle sound card registration
>>>> - register sound driver on backend connection
>>>> - remove sound driver on backend disconnect
>>>>
>>>> Initialize virtual sound card with streams according to the
>>>> Xen store configuration.
>>>>
>>>> Implement ALSA driver operations including:
>>>> - manage frontend/backend shared buffers
>>>> - manage Xen bus event channel states
>>>>
>>>> Implement requests from front to back for ALSA
>>>> PCM operations.
>>>> - report ALSA period elapsed event: handle XENSND_EVT_CUR_POS
>>>> notifications from the backend when stream position advances
>>>> during playback/capture. The event carries a value of how
>>>> many octets were played/captured at the time of the event.
>>>> - implement explicit stream parameter negotiation between
>>>> backend and frontend: handle XENSND_OP_HW_PARAM_QUERY request
>>>> to read/update configuration space for the parameter given:
>>>> request passes desired parameter interval and the response to
>>>> this request returns min/max interval for the parameter to be used.
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Andrushchenko
>>>> <oleksandr_andrushchenko at epam.com>
>>>> ---
>>>> sound/xen/Makefile | 3 +-
>>>> sound/xen/xen_snd_front.c | 193 ++++++++-
>>>> sound/xen/xen_snd_front.h | 28 ++
>>>> sound/xen/xen_snd_front_alsa.c | 830
>>>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>> sound/xen/xen_snd_front_alsa.h | 23 ++
>>>> sound/xen/xen_snd_front_evtchnl.c | 6 +-
>>>> 6 files changed, 1080 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>>> create mode 100644 sound/xen/xen_snd_front_alsa.c
>>>> create mode 100644 sound/xen/xen_snd_front_alsa.h
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/sound/xen/Makefile b/sound/xen/Makefile
>>>> index f028bc30af5d..1e6470ecc2f2 100644
>>>> --- a/sound/xen/Makefile
>>>> +++ b/sound/xen/Makefile
>>>> @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
>>>> snd_xen_front-objs := xen_snd_front.o \
>>>> xen_snd_front_cfg.o \
>>>> xen_snd_front_evtchnl.o \
>>>> - xen_snd_front_shbuf.o
>>>> + xen_snd_front_shbuf.o \
>>>> + xen_snd_front_alsa.o
>>>> obj-$(CONFIG_SND_XEN_FRONTEND) += snd_xen_front.o
>>>> diff --git a/sound/xen/xen_snd_front.c b/sound/xen/xen_snd_front.c
>>>> index 0569c6c596a3..1fef253ea21a 100644
>>>> --- a/sound/xen/xen_snd_front.c
>>>> +++ b/sound/xen/xen_snd_front.c
>>>> @@ -19,10 +19,201 @@
>>>> #include <xen/interface/io/sndif.h>
>>>> #include "xen_snd_front.h"
>>>> +#include "xen_snd_front_alsa.h"
>>>> #include "xen_snd_front_evtchnl.h"
>>>> +#include "xen_snd_front_shbuf.h"
>>>> +
>>>> +static struct xensnd_req *
>>>> +be_stream_prepare_req(struct xen_snd_front_evtchnl *evtchnl, u8
>>>> operation)
>>>> +{
>>>> + struct xensnd_req *req;
>>>> +
>>>> + req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&evtchnl->u.req.ring,
>>>> + evtchnl->u.req.ring.req_prod_pvt);
>>>> + req->operation = operation;
>>>> + req->id = evtchnl->evt_next_id++;
>>>> + evtchnl->evt_id = req->id;
>>>> + return req;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static int be_stream_do_io(struct xen_snd_front_evtchnl *evtchnl)
>>>> +{
>>>> + if (unlikely(evtchnl->state != EVTCHNL_STATE_CONNECTED))
>>>> + return -EIO;
>>>> +
>>>> + reinit_completion(&evtchnl->u.req.completion);
>>>> + xen_snd_front_evtchnl_flush(evtchnl);
>>>> + return 0;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static int be_stream_wait_io(struct xen_snd_front_evtchnl *evtchnl)
>>>> +{
>>>> + if (wait_for_completion_timeout(&evtchnl->u.req.completion,
>>>> + msecs_to_jiffies(VSND_WAIT_BACK_MS)) <= 0)
>>>> + return -ETIMEDOUT;
>>>> +
>>>> + return evtchnl->u.req.resp_status;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +int xen_snd_front_stream_query_hw_param(struct
>>>> xen_snd_front_evtchnl *evtchnl,
>>>> + struct xensnd_query_hw_param *hw_param_req,
>>>> + struct xensnd_query_hw_param *hw_param_resp)
>>>> +{
>>>> + struct xen_snd_front_info *front_info = evtchnl->front_info;
>>>> + struct xensnd_req *req;
>>>> + unsigned long flags;
>>>> + int ret;
>>>> +
>>>> + mutex_lock(&evtchnl->u.req.req_io_lock);
>>>> +
>>>> + spin_lock_irqsave(&front_info->io_lock, flags);
>>>> + req = be_stream_prepare_req(evtchnl, XENSND_OP_HW_PARAM_QUERY);
>>>> + req->op.hw_param = *hw_param_req;
>>>> +
>>>> + ret = be_stream_do_io(evtchnl);
>>>> + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&front_info->io_lock, flags);
>>>> +
>>>> + if (ret == 0)
>>>> + ret = be_stream_wait_io(evtchnl);
>>>> +
>>>> + if (ret == 0)
>>>> + *hw_param_resp = evtchnl->u.req.resp.hw_param;
>>>> +
>>>> + mutex_unlock(&evtchnl->u.req.req_io_lock);
>>>> + return ret;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +int xen_snd_front_stream_prepare(struct xen_snd_front_evtchnl
>>>> *evtchnl,
>>>> + struct xen_snd_front_shbuf *sh_buf,
>>>> + u8 format, unsigned int channels,
>>>> + unsigned int rate, u32 buffer_sz,
>>>> + u32 period_sz)
>>>> +{
>>>> + struct xen_snd_front_info *front_info = evtchnl->front_info;
>>>> + struct xensnd_req *req;
>>>> + unsigned long flags;
>>>> + int ret;
>>>> +
>>>> + mutex_lock(&evtchnl->u.req.req_io_lock);
>>>> +
>>>> + spin_lock_irqsave(&front_info->io_lock, flags);
>>>> + req = be_stream_prepare_req(evtchnl, XENSND_OP_OPEN);
>>>> + req->op.open.pcm_format = format;
>>>> + req->op.open.pcm_channels = channels;
>>>> + req->op.open.pcm_rate = rate;
>>>> + req->op.open.buffer_sz = buffer_sz;
>>>> + req->op.open.period_sz = period_sz;
>>>> + req->op.open.gref_directory =
>>>> xen_snd_front_shbuf_get_dir_start(sh_buf);
>>>> +
>>>> + ret = be_stream_do_io(evtchnl);
>>>> + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&front_info->io_lock, flags);
>>>> +
>>>> + if (ret == 0)
>>>> + ret = be_stream_wait_io(evtchnl);
>>>> +
>>>> + mutex_unlock(&evtchnl->u.req.req_io_lock);
>>>> + return ret;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +int xen_snd_front_stream_close(struct xen_snd_front_evtchnl *evtchnl)
>>>> +{
>>>> + struct xen_snd_front_info *front_info = evtchnl->front_info;
>>>> + struct xensnd_req *req;
>>>> + unsigned long flags;
>>>> + int ret;
>>>> +
>>>> + mutex_lock(&evtchnl->u.req.req_io_lock);
>>>> +
>>>> + spin_lock_irqsave(&front_info->io_lock, flags);
>>>> + req = be_stream_prepare_req(evtchnl, XENSND_OP_CLOSE);
>>>> +
>>>> + ret = be_stream_do_io(evtchnl);
>>>> + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&front_info->io_lock, flags);
>>>> +
>>>> + if (ret == 0)
>>>> + ret = be_stream_wait_io(evtchnl);
>>>> +
>>>> + mutex_unlock(&evtchnl->u.req.req_io_lock);
>>>> + return ret;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +int xen_snd_front_stream_write(struct xen_snd_front_evtchnl *evtchnl,
>>>> + unsigned long pos, unsigned long count)
>>>> +{
>>>> + struct xen_snd_front_info *front_info = evtchnl->front_info;
>>>> + struct xensnd_req *req;
>>>> + unsigned long flags;
>>>> + int ret;
>>>> +
>>>> + mutex_lock(&evtchnl->u.req.req_io_lock);
>>>> +
>>>> + spin_lock_irqsave(&front_info->io_lock, flags);
>>>> + req = be_stream_prepare_req(evtchnl, XENSND_OP_WRITE);
>>>> + req->op.rw.length = count;
>>>> + req->op.rw.offset = pos;
>>>> +
>>>> + ret = be_stream_do_io(evtchnl);
>>>> + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&front_info->io_lock, flags);
>>>> +
>>>> + if (ret == 0)
>>>> + ret = be_stream_wait_io(evtchnl);
>>>> +
>>>> + mutex_unlock(&evtchnl->u.req.req_io_lock);
>>>> + return ret;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +int xen_snd_front_stream_read(struct xen_snd_front_evtchnl *evtchnl,
>>>> + unsigned long pos, unsigned long count)
>>>> +{
>>>> + struct xen_snd_front_info *front_info = evtchnl->front_info;
>>>> + struct xensnd_req *req;
>>>> + unsigned long flags;
>>>> + int ret;
>>>> +
>>>> + mutex_lock(&evtchnl->u.req.req_io_lock);
>>>> +
>>>> + spin_lock_irqsave(&front_info->io_lock, flags);
>>>> + req = be_stream_prepare_req(evtchnl, XENSND_OP_READ);
>>>> + req->op.rw.length = count;
>>>> + req->op.rw.offset = pos;
>>>> +
>>>> + ret = be_stream_do_io(evtchnl);
>>>> + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&front_info->io_lock, flags);
>>>> +
>>>> + if (ret == 0)
>>>> + ret = be_stream_wait_io(evtchnl);
>>>> +
>>>> + mutex_unlock(&evtchnl->u.req.req_io_lock);
>>>> + return ret;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +int xen_snd_front_stream_trigger(struct xen_snd_front_evtchnl
>>>> *evtchnl,
>>>> + int type)
>>>> +{
>>>> + struct xen_snd_front_info *front_info = evtchnl->front_info;
>>>> + struct xensnd_req *req;
>>>> + unsigned long flags;
>>>> + int ret;
>>>> +
>>>> + mutex_lock(&evtchnl->u.req.req_io_lock);
>>>> +
>>>> + spin_lock_irqsave(&front_info->io_lock, flags);
>>>> + req = be_stream_prepare_req(evtchnl, XENSND_OP_TRIGGER);
>>>> + req->op.trigger.type = type;
>>>> +
>>>> + ret = be_stream_do_io(evtchnl);
>>>> + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&front_info->io_lock, flags);
>>>> +
>>>> + if (ret == 0)
>>>> + ret = be_stream_wait_io(evtchnl);
>>>> +
>>>> + mutex_unlock(&evtchnl->u.req.req_io_lock);
>>>> + return ret;
>>>> +}
>>>> static void xen_snd_drv_fini(struct xen_snd_front_info *front_info)
>>>> {
>>>> + xen_snd_front_alsa_fini(front_info);
>>>> xen_snd_front_evtchnl_free_all(front_info);
>>>> }
>>>> @@ -45,7 +236,7 @@ static int sndback_initwait(struct
>>>> xen_snd_front_info *front_info)
>>>> static int sndback_connect(struct xen_snd_front_info *front_info)
>>>> {
>>>> - return 0;
>>>> + return xen_snd_front_alsa_init(front_info);
>>>> }
>>>> static void sndback_disconnect(struct xen_snd_front_info
>>>> *front_info)
>>>> diff --git a/sound/xen/xen_snd_front.h b/sound/xen/xen_snd_front.h
>>>> index 9c2ffbb4e4b8..7adbdb4d2019 100644
>>>> --- a/sound/xen/xen_snd_front.h
>>>> +++ b/sound/xen/xen_snd_front.h
>>>> @@ -13,17 +13,45 @@
>>>> #include "xen_snd_front_cfg.h"
>>>> +struct card_info;
>>>> +struct xen_snd_front_evtchnl;
>>>> struct xen_snd_front_evtchnl_pair;
>>>> +struct xen_snd_front_shbuf;
>>>> +struct xensnd_query_hw_param;
>>>> struct xen_snd_front_info {
>>>> struct xenbus_device *xb_dev;
>>>> + struct card_info *card_info;
>>>> +
>>>> /* serializer for backend IO: request/response */
>>>> spinlock_t io_lock;
>>>> +
>>>> int num_evt_pairs;
>>>> struct xen_snd_front_evtchnl_pair *evt_pairs;
>>>> struct xen_front_cfg_card cfg;
>>>> };
>>>> +int xen_snd_front_stream_query_hw_param(struct
>>>> xen_snd_front_evtchnl *evtchnl,
>>>> + struct xensnd_query_hw_param *hw_param_req,
>>>> + struct xensnd_query_hw_param *hw_param_resp);
>>>> +
>>>> +int xen_snd_front_stream_prepare(struct xen_snd_front_evtchnl
>>>> *evtchnl,
>>>> + struct xen_snd_front_shbuf *sh_buf,
>>>> + u8 format, unsigned int channels,
>>>> + unsigned int rate, u32 buffer_sz,
>>>> + u32 period_sz);
>>>> +
>>>> +int xen_snd_front_stream_close(struct xen_snd_front_evtchnl *evtchnl);
>>>> +
>>>> +int xen_snd_front_stream_write(struct xen_snd_front_evtchnl *evtchnl,
>>>> + unsigned long pos, unsigned long count);
>>>> +
>>>> +int xen_snd_front_stream_read(struct xen_snd_front_evtchnl *evtchnl,
>>>> + unsigned long pos, unsigned long count);
>>>> +
>>>> +int xen_snd_front_stream_trigger(struct xen_snd_front_evtchnl
>>>> *evtchnl,
>>>> + int type);
>>>> +
>>>> #endif /* __XEN_SND_FRONT_H */
>>>> diff --git a/sound/xen/xen_snd_front_alsa.c
>>>> b/sound/xen/xen_snd_front_alsa.c
>>>> new file mode 100644
>>>> index 000000000000..f524b172750e
>>>> --- /dev/null
>>>> +++ b/sound/xen/xen_snd_front_alsa.c
>>>> @@ -0,0 +1,830 @@
>>>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT
>>>> +
>>>> +/*
>>>> + * Xen para-virtual sound device
>>>> + *
>>>> + * Copyright (C) 2016-2018 EPAM Systems Inc.
>>>> + *
>>>> + * Author: Oleksandr Andrushchenko <oleksandr_andrushchenko at epam.com>
>>>> + */
>>>> +
>>>> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
>>>> +
>>>> +#include <sound/core.h>
>>>> +#include <sound/pcm.h>
>>>> +#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
>>>> +
>>>> +#include <xen/xenbus.h>
>>>> +
>>>> +#include "xen_snd_front.h"
>>>> +#include "xen_snd_front_alsa.h"
>>>> +#include "xen_snd_front_cfg.h"
>>>> +#include "xen_snd_front_evtchnl.h"
>>>> +#include "xen_snd_front_shbuf.h"
>>>> +
>>>> +struct pcm_stream_info {
>>> Not sure how this is generally handled in the sound drivers, but when
>>> reviewing the code using those structures I repeatedly tried to find
>>> their definitions in the sound headers instead of here. Same applies to
>>> the alsa_* names.
>>>
>>> I'd prefer names which don't poison the name space.
>> I'll try to do something about naming
> One question still remains wrt alsa_* names: if this is for structures
> I have (alsa_sndif_sample_format/alsa_sndif_hw_param), then
> those already have sndif in their name which clearly says these are
> Xen related ones (sndif is a Xen protocol).
> If you also don't like the alsa_* function names then those are all
> static and defined in this same file, so see no confusion here.
>
> I have changed other non-obvious struct names:
>
> -struct pcm_stream_info {
> +struct xen_snd_front_pcm_stream_info {
>
> -struct pcm_instance_info {
> +struct xen_snd_front_pcm_instance_info {
>
> -struct card_info {
> +struct xen_snd_front_card_info {
>
> Does the above work for you?
Yes, this seems to be okay.
Thanks,
Juergen
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