[alsa-devel] [PATCH 38/38] Annotate hardware config module parameters in sound/pci/

David Howells dhowells at redhat.com
Wed Apr 5 19:02:24 CEST 2017


When the kernel is running in secure boot mode, we lock down the kernel to
prevent userspace from modifying the running kernel image.  Whilst this
includes prohibiting access to things like /dev/mem, it must also prevent
access by means of configuring driver modules in such a way as to cause a
device to access or modify the kernel image.

To this end, annotate module_param* statements that refer to hardware
configuration and indicate for future reference what type of parameter they
specify.  The parameter parser in the core sees this information and can
skip such parameters with an error message if the kernel is locked down.
The module initialisation then runs as normal, but just sees whatever the
default values for those parameters is.

Note that we do still need to do the module initialisation because some
drivers have viable defaults set in case parameters aren't specified and
some drivers support automatic configuration (e.g. PNP or PCI) in addition
to manually coded parameters.

This patch annotates drivers in sound/pci/.

Suggested-by: Alan Cox <gnomes at lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells at redhat.com>
cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex at perex.cz>
cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai at suse.com>
cc: alsa-devel at alsa-project.org
---

 sound/pci/als4000.c         |    2 +-
 sound/pci/cmipci.c          |    6 +++---
 sound/pci/ens1370.c         |    2 +-
 sound/pci/riptide/riptide.c |    6 +++---
 sound/pci/sonicvibes.c      |    2 +-
 sound/pci/via82xx.c         |    2 +-
 sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci.c   |    6 +++---
 7 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sound/pci/als4000.c b/sound/pci/als4000.c
index 92bc06d01288..7844a75d8ed9 100644
--- a/sound/pci/als4000.c
+++ b/sound/pci/als4000.c
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for ALS4000 soundcard.");
 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable ALS4000 soundcard.");
 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
-module_param_array(joystick_port, int, NULL, 0444);
+module_param_hw_array(joystick_port, int, ioport, NULL, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(joystick_port, "Joystick port address for ALS4000 soundcard. (0 = disabled)");
 #endif
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/cmipci.c b/sound/pci/cmipci.c
index aeedc270ed9b..430f064c64da 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cmipci.c
+++ b/sound/pci/cmipci.c
@@ -68,14 +68,14 @@ module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for C-Media PCI soundcard.");
 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable C-Media PCI soundcard.");
-module_param_array(mpu_port, long, NULL, 0444);
+module_param_hw_array(mpu_port, long, ioport, NULL, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpu_port, "MPU-401 port.");
-module_param_array(fm_port, long, NULL, 0444);
+module_param_hw_array(fm_port, long, ioport, NULL, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fm_port, "FM port.");
 module_param_array(soft_ac3, bool, NULL, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(soft_ac3, "Software-conversion of raw SPDIF packets (model 033 only).");
 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
-module_param_array(joystick_port, int, NULL, 0444);
+module_param_hw_array(joystick_port, int, ioport, NULL, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(joystick_port, "Joystick port address.");
 #endif
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/ens1370.c b/sound/pci/ens1370.c
index 164adad91650..90376739c5e1 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ens1370.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ens1370.c
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable Ensoniq AudioPCI soundcard.");
 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
 #ifdef CHIP1371
-module_param_array(joystick_port, int, NULL, 0444);
+module_param_hw_array(joystick_port, int, ioport, NULL, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(joystick_port, "Joystick port address.");
 #else
 module_param_array(joystick, bool, NULL, 0444);
diff --git a/sound/pci/riptide/riptide.c b/sound/pci/riptide/riptide.c
index 19c9df6b0f3d..f067c76d77f8 100644
--- a/sound/pci/riptide/riptide.c
+++ b/sound/pci/riptide/riptide.c
@@ -137,12 +137,12 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Riptide soundcard.");
 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable Riptide soundcard.");
 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
-module_param_array(joystick_port, int, NULL, 0444);
+module_param_hw_array(joystick_port, int, ioport, NULL, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(joystick_port, "Joystick port # for Riptide soundcard.");
 #endif
-module_param_array(mpu_port, int, NULL, 0444);
+module_param_hw_array(mpu_port, int, ioport, NULL, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpu_port, "MPU401 port # for Riptide driver.");
-module_param_array(opl3_port, int, NULL, 0444);
+module_param_hw_array(opl3_port, int, ioport, NULL, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(opl3_port, "OPL3 port # for Riptide driver.");
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/pci/sonicvibes.c b/sound/pci/sonicvibes.c
index a6aa48c5b969..8e3d4ec39c35 100644
--- a/sound/pci/sonicvibes.c
+++ b/sound/pci/sonicvibes.c
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ module_param_array(reverb, bool, NULL, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(reverb, "Enable reverb (SRAM is present) for S3 SonicVibes soundcard.");
 module_param_array(mge, bool, NULL, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mge, "MIC Gain Enable for S3 SonicVibes soundcard.");
-module_param(dmaio, uint, 0444);
+module_param_hw(dmaio, uint, ioport, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dmaio, "DDMA i/o base address for S3 SonicVibes soundcard.");
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/pci/via82xx.c b/sound/pci/via82xx.c
index 2d8c14e3f8d2..127834021175 100644
--- a/sound/pci/via82xx.c
+++ b/sound/pci/via82xx.c
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ module_param(index, int, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for VIA 82xx bridge.");
 module_param(id, charp, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for VIA 82xx bridge.");
-module_param(mpu_port, long, 0444);
+module_param_hw(mpu_port, long, ioport, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpu_port, "MPU-401 port. (VT82C686x only)");
 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
 module_param(joystick, bool, 0444);
diff --git a/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci.c b/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci.c
index 812e27a1bcbc..4faf3e1ed06a 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci.c
@@ -55,12 +55,12 @@ module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for the Yamaha DS-1 PCI soundcard.");
 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable Yamaha DS-1 soundcard.");
-module_param_array(mpu_port, long, NULL, 0444);
+module_param_hw_array(mpu_port, long, ioport, NULL, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpu_port, "MPU-401 Port.");
-module_param_array(fm_port, long, NULL, 0444);
+module_param_hw_array(fm_port, long, ioport, NULL, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fm_port, "FM OPL-3 Port.");
 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
-module_param_array(joystick_port, long, NULL, 0444);
+module_param_hw_array(joystick_port, long, ioport, NULL, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(joystick_port, "Joystick port address");
 #endif
 module_param_array(rear_switch, bool, NULL, 0444);



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