[alsa-devel] sound: use-after-free in snd_timer_start1

Dmitry Vyukov dvyukov at google.com
Wed Feb 3 17:24:56 CET 2016


Hello,

The following program triggers use-after-free in snd_timer_start1:

// autogenerated by syzkaller (http://github.com/google/syzkaller)
#include <pthread.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <unistd.h>

int main()
{
  syscall(SYS_mmap, 0x20000000ul, 0x664000ul, 0x3ul, 0x32ul,
          0xfffffffffffffffful, 0x0ul);
  int fd = syscall(SYS_open, "/dev/snd/timer", 0x40000ul, 0, 0, 0);
  *(uint32_t*)0x20653000 = (uint32_t)0x1;
  *(uint32_t*)0x20653004 = (uint32_t)0xfffffffffffffffe;
  *(uint32_t*)0x20653008 = (uint32_t)0x8;
  *(uint32_t*)0x2065300c = (uint32_t)0x0;
  *(uint32_t*)0x20653010 = (uint32_t)0x0;
  *(uint8_t*)0x20653014 = (uint8_t)0x0;
  *(uint8_t*)0x20653015 = (uint8_t)0x0;
  *(uint8_t*)0x20653016 = (uint8_t)0x0;
  *(uint8_t*)0x20653017 = (uint8_t)0x0;
  *(uint8_t*)0x20653018 = (uint8_t)0x0;
  *(uint8_t*)0x20653019 = (uint8_t)0x0;
  *(uint8_t*)0x2065301a = (uint8_t)0x0;
  *(uint8_t*)0x2065301b = (uint8_t)0x0;
  *(uint8_t*)0x2065301c = (uint8_t)0x0;
  *(uint8_t*)0x2065301d = (uint8_t)0x0;
  *(uint8_t*)0x2065301e = (uint8_t)0x0;
  *(uint8_t*)0x2065301f = (uint8_t)0x0;
  *(uint8_t*)0x20653020 = (uint8_t)0x0;
  *(uint8_t*)0x20653021 = (uint8_t)0x0;
  *(uint8_t*)0x20653022 = (uint8_t)0x0;
  *(uint8_t*)0x20653023 = (uint8_t)0x0;
  *(uint8_t*)0x20653024 = (uint8_t)0x0;
  *(uint8_t*)0x20653025 = (uint8_t)0x0;
  *(uint8_t*)0x20653026 = (uint8_t)0x0;
  *(uint8_t*)0x20653027 = (uint8_t)0x0;
  *(uint8_t*)0x20653028 = (uint8_t)0x0;
  *(uint8_t*)0x20653029 = (uint8_t)0x0;
  *(uint8_t*)0x2065302a = (uint8_t)0x0;
  *(uint8_t*)0x2065302b = (uint8_t)0x0;
  *(uint8_t*)0x2065302c = (uint8_t)0x0;
  *(uint8_t*)0x2065302d = (uint8_t)0x0;
  *(uint8_t*)0x2065302e = (uint8_t)0x0;
  *(uint8_t*)0x2065302f = (uint8_t)0x0;
  *(uint8_t*)0x20653030 = (uint8_t)0x0;
  *(uint8_t*)0x20653031 = (uint8_t)0x0;
  *(uint8_t*)0x20653032 = (uint8_t)0x0;
  *(uint8_t*)0x20653033 = (uint8_t)0x0;
  syscall(SYS_ioctl, fd, 0x40345410ul, 0x20653000ul, 0, 0, 0);
  syscall(SYS_ioctl, fd, 0x54a0ul, 0, 0, 0, 0);
  return 0;
}

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __list_add+0x233/0x22016/02/03 13:44:32
executing program 0:
Read of size 8 by task syz-executor/27661

INFO: Allocated in snd_timer_instance_new+0x52/0x3a0 age=7 cpu=0 pid=27660
[<     inline     >] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2562
[<     inline     >] slab_alloc mm/slub.c:2604
[<      none      >] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x25c/0x300 mm/slub.c:2621
[<     inline     >] kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:463
[<     inline     >] kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:607
[<      none      >] snd_timer_instance_new+0x52/0x3a0 sound/core/timer.c:106
[<      none      >] snd_timer_open+0x522/0xd20 sound/core/timer.c:289
[<     inline     >] snd_timer_user_tselect sound/core/timer.c:1598
[<     inline     >] __snd_timer_user_ioctl sound/core/timer.c:1874
[<      none      >] snd_timer_user_ioctl+0x8db/0x25f0 sound/core/timer.c:1904
[<     inline     >] vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:43
[<      none      >] do_vfs_ioctl+0x18c/0xfb0 fs/ioctl.c:674
[<     inline     >] SYSC_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:689
[<      none      >] SyS_ioctl+0x8f/0xc0 fs/ioctl.c:680
[<      none      >] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x16/0x7a
arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:185

INFO: Freed in snd_timer_close+0x3ee/0x750 age=9 cpu=3 pid=27661
[<     inline     >] slab_free mm/slub.c:2835
[<      none      >] kfree+0x2ac/0x2c0 mm/slub.c:3664
[<      none      >] snd_timer_close+0x3ee/0x750 sound/core/timer.c:375
[<     inline     >] snd_timer_user_tselect sound/core/timer.c:1588
[<     inline     >] __snd_timer_user_ioctl sound/core/timer.c:1874
[<      none      >] snd_timer_user_ioctl+0x7b6/0x25f0 sound/core/timer.c:1904
[<     inline     >] vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:43
[<      none      >] do_vfs_ioctl+0x18c/0xfb0 fs/ioctl.c:674
[<     inline     >] SYSC_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:689
[<      none      >] SyS_ioctl+0x8f/0xc0 fs/ioctl.c:680
[<      none      >] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x16/0x7a
arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:185

Call Trace:
 [<     inline     >] kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:274
 [<ffffffff8176640e>] __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x3e/0x40
mm/kasan/report.c:295
 [<ffffffff82c4a7e3>] __list_add+0x233/0x250 lib/list_debug.c:39
 [<     inline     >] list_move_tail include/linux/list.h:77
 [<ffffffff85240fdc>] snd_timer_start1+0x6c/0x2c0 sound/core/timer.c:432
 [<ffffffff85241a7b>] snd_timer_start+0x20b/0x2b0 sound/core/timer.c:499
 [<     inline     >] snd_timer_user_start sound/core/timer.c:1799
 [<     inline     >] __snd_timer_user_ioctl sound/core/timer.c:1883
 [<ffffffff85245fb7>] snd_timer_user_ioctl+0x767/0x25f0 sound/core/timer.c:1904
 [<     inline     >] vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:43
 [<ffffffff817fa9ec>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x18c/0xfb0 fs/ioctl.c:674
 [<     inline     >] SYSC_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:689
 [<ffffffff817fb89f>] SyS_ioctl+0x8f/0xc0 fs/ioctl.c:680
 [<ffffffff8665ebb6>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x16/0x7a
arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:185
==================================================================


Sometimes it manifests as:

------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 6548 at lib/list_debug.c:42 __list_add+0x1db/0x250()
list_add corruption. prev->next should be next (ffff8800697c10e8), but
was ffff880030441fd0. (prev=ffff880030441fd0).
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 6548 Comm: a.out Not tainted 4.5.0-rc2+ #309
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
 00000000ffffffff ffff88002fa17918 ffffffff82be2c8d ffff88002fa17988
 ffff88002fd62f80 ffffffff86acf380 ffff88002fa17958 ffffffff81355139
 ffffffff82c4a78b ffffed0005f42f2d ffffffff86acf380 000000000000002a
Call Trace:
 [<     inline     >] __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15
 [<ffffffff82be2c8d>] dump_stack+0x6f/0xa2 lib/dump_stack.c:50
 [<ffffffff81355139>] warn_slowpath_common+0xd9/0x140 kernel/panic.c:482
 [<ffffffff81355249>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0xa9/0xd0 kernel/panic.c:494
 [<ffffffff82c4a78b>] __list_add+0x1db/0x250 lib/list_debug.c:39
 [<     inline     >] list_move_tail include/linux/list.h:77
 [<ffffffff85240fdc>] snd_timer_start1+0x6c/0x2c0 sound/core/timer.c:432
 [<ffffffff85241a7b>] snd_timer_start+0x20b/0x2b0 sound/core/timer.c:499
 [<     inline     >] snd_timer_user_start sound/core/timer.c:1799
 [<     inline     >] __snd_timer_user_ioctl sound/core/timer.c:1883
 [<ffffffff85245fb7>] snd_timer_user_ioctl+0x767/0x25f0 sound/core/timer.c:1904
 [<     inline     >] vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:43
 [<ffffffff817fa9ec>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x18c/0xfb0 fs/ioctl.c:674
 [<     inline     >] SYSC_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:689
 [<ffffffff817fb89f>] SyS_ioctl+0x8f/0xc0 fs/ioctl.c:680
 [<ffffffff8665ebb6>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x16/0x7a
arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:185
---[ end trace 77da812dd399e78b ]---

On commit 34229b277480f46c1e9a19f027f30b074512e68b + recent fixes from Takashi.


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