[alsa-devel] [PATCH v2 1/2] ALSA: jack: create jack kcontrols for every jack input device

Tanu Kaskinen tanu.kaskinen at linux.intel.com
Wed Mar 25 10:27:35 CET 2015


On Wed, 2015-03-25 at 07:53 +0000, Jie, Yang wrote:
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Tanu Kaskinen [mailto:tanu.kaskinen at linux.intel.com]
> > Sent: Monday, March 23, 2015 6:57 PM
> > To: Takashi Iwai
> > Cc: Jie, Yang; perex at perex.cz; broonie at kernel.org; alsa-devel at alsa-
> > project.org; Girdwood, Liam R; Liam Girdwood; David Henningsson
> > Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] ALSA: jack: create jack kcontrols for every jack
> > input device
> > 
> > On Fri, 2015-03-20 at 15:18 +0100, Takashi Iwai wrote:
> > > At Fri, 20 Mar 2015 13:49:24 +0000,
> > > Jie, Yang wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Takashi Iwai [mailto:tiwai at suse.de]
> > > > > Sent: Friday, March 20, 2015 9:21 PM
> > > > > To: Jie, Yang
> > > > > Cc: perex at perex.cz; broonie at kernel.org;
> > > > > alsa-devel at alsa-project.org; Girdwood, Liam R; Liam Girdwood; Tanu
> > > > > Kaskinen
> > > > > (tanu.kaskinen at linux.intel.com)
> > > > > Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] ALSA: jack: create jack kcontrols for
> > > > > every jack input device
> > > > >
> > > > > At Fri, 20 Mar 2015 12:50:33 +0000, Jie, Yang wrote:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > > From: Takashi Iwai [mailto:tiwai at suse.de]
> > > > > > > Sent: Friday, March 20, 2015 8:27 PM
> > > > > > > To: Jie, Yang
> > > > > > > Cc: perex at perex.cz; broonie at kernel.org;
> > > > > > > alsa-devel at alsa-project.org; Girdwood, Liam R; Liam Girdwood
> > > > > > > Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] ALSA: jack: create jack kcontrols
> > > > > > > for every jack input device
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > At Fri, 20 Mar 2015 12:22:10 +0000, Jie, Yang wrote:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > +}
> > > > > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > > > > +static int snd_jack_new_kctl(struct snd_card *card,
> > > > > > > > > > +struct snd_jack *jack, int type) {
> > > > > > > > > > +	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
> > > > > > > > > > +	struct snd_jack_kctl *jack_kctl;
> > > > > > > > > > +	int i, err, index, state = 0 /* use 0 for default state ??
> > > > > > > > > > +*/;
> > > > > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > > > > +	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&jack->kctl_list);
> > > > > > > > > > +	for (i = 0; i < fls(SND_JACK_BTN_0); i++) {
> > > > > > > > > > +		int testbit = 1 << i;
> > > > > > > > > > +		if (type & testbit) {
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > With this implementation, you'll get multiple boolean
> > > > > > > > > kctls for a headset.  I thought we agreed with creating a
> > > > > > > > > single boolean for
> > > > > headset?
> > > > > > > > [Keyon] We agreed with creating multiple kctls for combo jack, e.g.
> > > > > > > headset.
> > > > > > > > Furthermore, e.g., imagine that type = SND_JACK_HEADSET  |
> > > > > > > > SND_JACK_BTN_0, we will create 3 kctls for the jack, when
> > > > > > > > BTN_0 is pressed, we will report to the 3rd kctl.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Hm, I don't remember that I agreed with multiple kctls...
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > The multiple kctls have a significant drawback (multiple event
> > > > > > > calls for a single
> > > > > > > headset) and its behavior is incompatible with the current
> > > > > > > code (both the name change and the behavior change).  That is,
> > > > > > > your patch will very likely break the existing applications.
> > > > > > [Keyon] I am not very clear with the existing applications that
> > > > > > using these kctl events(seems Android use input subsystem event?
> > > > > > Which we didn't Change here. If I understand correctly,
> > > > > > Pulseaudio uses jack switch controls, via the name, then we can
> > > > > > use different name for headphone and mic here.)
> > > > >
> > > > > PA uses jack kctls.
> > > > >
> > > > > If you rename, how would you guarantee that the existing
> > > > > application will work as expected?  PA doesn't have the definition of
> > "Headset Speaker Jack"
> > > > > or such.
> > > > >
> > > > > And, no, we have no option "fix PA".  Other way round: we are not
> > > > > allowed to break the current PA (or any user-space) behavior in general.
> > > > >
> > > > > > we will generate 2 event calls(one headphone, one mic) when
> > > > > > Headset plug in/out, applications will receive these 2 events,
> > > > > > and they can do anything, e.g. decide to switch on/off
> > speaker/headphone.
> > > > >
> > > > > Won't this break any user-space stuff?
> > > > >
> > > > > > BTW, I haven't implemented the generating of combo jack kctls'
> > > > > > name yet, currently, they looked like below:
> > > > > > numid=12,iface=CARD,name='Headset Jack'
> > > > > > numid=13,iface=CARD,name='Headset Jack',index=1
> > > > > > numid=14,iface=CARD,name='Headset Jack',index=2
> > > > > >
> > > > > > once we have come to agreement, we can modify it in
> > > > > > snd_jack_new_kctl(), e.g., "Headset Jack Mic" and "Headset Jack
> > > > > Speakers".
> > > > >
> > > > > .... and how the existing user-space works without changing its code?
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Keyon, the most important point at this moment is to keep the
> > compatibility.
> > > > > HD-audio is no new driver.  It's a driver that has been present
> > > > > over a decade with (literally) thousands of variants.
> > > > > Please keep this in mind, and reconsider whether your patch will
> > > > > retain the compatibility, especially with PulseAudio.
> > > > [Keyon] understood. Then we should follow the HD-audio style, So,
> > > > what do you suggest here? Should we create only one single Boolean
> > > > kctls for headset, and report true when status in headphone bit it
> > > > true? Then we need a tricky exception mapping here?
> > > >
> > > > Sorry, I am a little confusing here, because Mark suggest to create
> > > > multiple controls for multiple bits jack, and you also agreed with
> > > > that.  :(
> > >
> > > Just prepare two exceptions for SND_JACK_HEADSET and
> > SND_JACK_VIDEOUT.
> > > These are already defined as single types in sound/jack.h.  The code
> > > can't be so tricky if you write properly :)
> > 
> > Can someone clarify what is the current plan? Will there be changes to the
> > control naming or behaviour for existing hardware?
> [Keyon] Hi Tanu, currently we plan to create kctls/switches at jack creating
> stage, and attached them to the jack.
> So, we need to decide the naming of these kctls/switches and make sure
> they will be understood by PA correctly. 

So the plan is to avoid any changes to what kctls applications see?
That's very good.

> At the same time, we create jacks with snd_jack_types as parameter passed
> in, so, we need decision about what kctls/switches do we need create, for
> each separate or combo(bits) type jack:
> enum snd_jack_types {
>         SND_JACK_HEADPHONE      = 0x0001,
>         SND_JACK_MICROPHONE     = 0x0002,
>         SND_JACK_HEADSET        = SND_JACK_HEADPHONE | SND_JACK_MICROPHONE,
>         SND_JACK_LINEOUT        = 0x0004,
>         SND_JACK_MECHANICAL     = 0x0008, /* If detected separately */
>         SND_JACK_VIDEOOUT       = 0x0010,
>         SND_JACK_AVOUT          = SND_JACK_LINEOUT | SND_JACK_VIDEOOUT,
>         SND_JACK_LINEIN         = 0x0020,
> 
>         /* Kept separate from switches to facilitate implementation */
>         SND_JACK_BTN_0          = 0x4000,
>         SND_JACK_BTN_1          = 0x2000,
>         SND_JACK_BTN_2          = 0x1000,
>         SND_JACK_BTN_3          = 0x0800,
>         SND_JACK_BTN_4          = 0x0400,
>         SND_JACK_BTN_5          = 0x0200,
> };
> 
> So, 
> 1. we need these naming, what you summarized below, that's quite helpful.

David's summary is even more helpful!

> 2. I am a little concern if the exist snd_jack_types enum can indicate all diverse
> existing hardware, e.g. " Headphone Mic Jack " as you mentioned below, can
> we use any bits combination for this kind of jack?
> SND_JACK_HEADPHONE | SND_JACK_MICROPHONE seems can't tell difference
> With "Headset Mic Jack" + "Headphone Jack"?

Yes, it seems the existing enumeration isn't able to do that
distinction. Can the enumeration be extended?

Another thing that might be a problem is that this jack enumeration
doesn't make distinction between what device types can be used with the
jack, and what level of device type detection is available. That is, is
a headset jack only able to tell that "something was plugged in", or is
it also able to tell whether that something was headphones, a microphone
or a headset. (I suppose this might essentially be the same topic as
discussed in the "ALSA: jack: Refactoring for jack kctls" thread about
phantom jacks.)

-- 
Tanu



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