[alsa-devel] [PATCH] ALSA: hda - delay resume haswell hdmi codec in system resume

David Henningsson david.henningsson at canonical.com
Wed Apr 10 08:02:23 CEST 2013


On 04/10/2013 07:47 AM, Takashi Iwai wrote:
> At Wed, 10 Apr 2013 07:29:51 +0200,
> David Henningsson wrote:
>>
>> On 04/09/2013 11:26 AM, Takashi Iwai wrote:
>>> At Tue, 09 Apr 2013 11:15:13 +0200,
>>> David Henningsson wrote:
>>>>
>>>> [1  <text/plain; ISO-8859-1 (7bit)>]
>>>> On 04/09/2013 10:18 AM, Lin, Mengdong wrote:
>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>> From: Takashi Iwai [mailto:tiwai at suse.de]
>>>>>> Sent: Tuesday, April 09, 2013 3:43 PM
>>>>>> To: David Henningsson
>>>>>> Cc: Lin, Mengdong; alsa-devel at alsa-project.org; Girdwood, Liam R
>>>>>> Subject: Re: [alsa-devel] [PATCH] ALSA: hda - delay resume haswell hdmi codec
>>>>>> in system resume
>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> I've been answering the power_save questions a little bit uncertain
>>>>>>>>> so far, and that's because I don't really know. I've not
>>>>>>>>> investigated power management much.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> But the person with the hardware reports that this problem happens
>>>>>>>>> when on AC power only. And that makes sense with your observations
>>>>>>>>> about power_save - there could very well be something that turns
>>>>>>>>> power_save off when on AC power and on when on battery power.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> So, if it's just a matter of re-initializing the pin, what do you
>>>>>>>>> think about this solution:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>       - Resume as normal (this will enable unsol events)
>>>>>>>>>       - Any time an unsol event comes in, have a haswell specific
>>>>>>>>> function that checks relevant pins to see that is still in D0 and
>>>>>>>>> mute state correct. If not, correct it.
>>>>>>>>>       - This check could possibly also be done in the prepare hook for
>>>>>>>>> extra safety.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> It won't work reliably.  The problem is that the codec might be set
>>>>>>>> up wrongly if it's used before the unsol event comes up.  For
>>>>>>>> example, a PCM resume may be performed immediately after the normal
>>>>>>>> resume is finished.  Meanwhile the first unsol may arrive much later than
>>>>>> that.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Right, but if this will only mean a few samples (max 300 ms?) will
>>>>>>> never reach the HDMI cable, it might be the least bad workaround.
>>>>>
>>>>> I've tried enabling the unsol event on system resume, the unsol event will arrive in 70~80ms for HDMI and about 10ms for DP.
>>>>>
>>>>>> It's not only about the missing few samples.  The whole setup isn't reliable at
>>>>>> that point, and you don't know what to re-setup for the
>>>>>> *running* stream.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Thus we need to delay the resume operation in anyway.  And if so,
>>>>>>>> there is no merit to perform the normal resume operation at the
>>>>>>>> first step.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> The normal resume operation enables unsol events, which is important,
>>>>>>> otherwise we don't get the unsol notification from when the gfx
>>>>>>> pipeline has finished.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> It seems that the intrinsic unsol event is always issued once when the unsol
>>>>>> event is enabled, according to Intel.  So, you won't miss it.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> But heck, we need more test coverage, obviously.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I guess the question here is how much of the codec setup is really
>>>>>>> destroyed by the gfx driver? Is it just a pin in D3 and a right
>>>>>>> channel mute, or is it much more that needs to be re-done after the
>>>>>>> gfx driver has finished?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I'm afraid it's too native to assume that...
>>>>>
>>>>> Actually, we're not sure how much setting are destroyed, although it seems only the pin power state and mute status are affected.
>>>>
>>>> I made a test patch (attached), sprinkled with printk, and asked the
>>>> person with hw to test it. He said it fixed the issue. Now, I'm sure he
>>>> did a simple playback test only, rather than having streams running
>>>> during S3 or anything like that.
>>>>
>>>> The patch simply sets the pin to D0 and the copies the mute value from
>>>> the left channel to the right channel. The printk's confirmed this happened.
>>>>
>>>> But at least it should show that not too much of the settings are
>>>> destroyed...or would that be jumping to conclusions too early?
>>>
>>> In your test case, the whole stream setup is called after the gfx
>>> power up.  It's much different from the case where the stream is
>>> resumed before the gfx power up.  This is the biggest concern.
>>>
>>> That being said, the PCM can't be prepared before the gfx chip gets
>>> ready.
>>
>> Shall we have another stab at this today...
>>
>> I think we need to figure out what actually happens if we do start a
>> stream before gfx is initialized. Mengdong, could you give more
>> information on this?
>>
>> If it's something we can easily recover from (e g by just executing a
>> few verbs in the unsol event handler), that might be the best option.
>>
>> If it's not, then we might need the wait event to synchronise the PCM
>> start with the unsol event handler. But there is still no need to delay
>> rest of the chip initialization/resume for that.
>
> .... if the graphics / audio resume serialization is implemented.
> Currently not, so we take a brute-force way.
>
>> But part of this is also that we're discussing two different symptoms
>> here. I've only seen the D3 + right channel mute problem so far. We can
>> easily recover from that, as my workaround patch shows.
>> Takashi was seeing the fg node being D3 (?). I have not seen that
>> problem, does Mengdong know if it also exists on the latest hardware
>> revision?
>
> As mentioned, you can't see it from user-space.  If you access, the
> codec is always woken up.
>
>
> Actually, I prefer the delayed resume to band-aiding the broken setup
> afterwards.  The delayed resume mechanism was proved to work well for
> long time (it was so as default).  We switched to the full resume just
> because of a few other devices.
>
> So, the biggest concern in the scheme Mengdong suggested is only about
> the reliability of the unsol event.

I'm going to make one more try to explain what I think won't work with 
this scheme.

1. System wakes up from S3 suspend/resume.
2. No initialization is performed because resume is delayed.
3. HDMI/DP cable is plugged into the system.
4. Because unsol events are not enabled (due to the lack of 
initialization), userspace is not notified that HDMI/DP cable has been 
plugged in.
5. Userspace now has the wrong idea about whether HDMI/DP cable is 
plugged in or not.


>
>
> Takashi
>
>>
>>>
>>>> Also, a different thought: what are the possibilities that Mengdong can
>>>> fix the gfx driver side not to destroy the settings in the first place?
>>>
>>> The serialization with the graphics side is mandatory more or less.
>>> But it'd be good if the pm domain implementation would suffice...
>>>
>>>
>>> Takashi
>>>
>>>> --
>>>> David Henningsson, Canonical Ltd.
>>>> https://launchpad.net/~diwic
>>>> [2 hsw_d3_workaround.patch <text/x-patch (7bit)>]
>>>> diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c
>>>> index ede8215..edee301 100644
>>>> --- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c
>>>> +++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c
>>>> @@ -1018,6 +1018,46 @@ static void hdmi_unsol_event(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int res)
>>>>    		hdmi_non_intrinsic_event(codec, res);
>>>>    }
>>>>
>>>> +static void haswell_verify_pin_D0(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
>>>> +{
>>>> +	int pwr, lamp, ramp;
>>>> +	printk("Haswell: Verify pin D0 on pin 0x%x\n", nid);
>>>> +
>>>> +	pwr = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_GET_POWER_STATE, 0);
>>>> +	pwr = (pwr & AC_PWRST_ACTUAL) >> AC_PWRST_ACTUAL_SHIFT;
>>>> +	printk("Haswell: Found pin in state D%d\n", pwr);
>>>> +	if (pwr != AC_PWRST_D0) {
>>>> +		printk("Haswell: Trying to set power to D0\n");
>>>> +		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_POWER_STATE,
>>>> +				    AC_PWRST_D0);
>>>> +		msleep(40);
>>>> +		pwr = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_GET_POWER_STATE, 0);
>>>> +		pwr = (pwr & AC_PWRST_ACTUAL) >> AC_PWRST_ACTUAL_SHIFT;
>>>> +		printk("Haswell: Found pin in state D%d\n", pwr);
>>>> +	}
>>>> +
>>>> +	lamp = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
>>>> +				  AC_VERB_GET_AMP_GAIN_MUTE,
>>>> +				  AC_AMP_GET_LEFT | AC_AMP_GET_OUTPUT);
>>>> +	ramp = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
>>>> +				  AC_VERB_GET_AMP_GAIN_MUTE,
>>>> +				  AC_AMP_GET_RIGHT | AC_AMP_GET_OUTPUT);
>>>> +	printk("Haswell: Verify mute on pin 0x%x: [0x%x 0x%x]\n", nid, lamp, ramp);
>>>> +	if (lamp != ramp) {
>>>> +		printk("Haswell: Setting r amp mute to l amp mute\n");
>>>> +		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_AMP_GAIN_MUTE,
>>>> +				    AC_AMP_SET_RIGHT | AC_AMP_SET_OUTPUT | lamp);
>>>> +
>>>> +		lamp = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
>>>> +				  AC_VERB_GET_AMP_GAIN_MUTE,
>>>> +				  AC_AMP_GET_LEFT | AC_AMP_GET_OUTPUT);
>>>> +		ramp = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
>>>> +				  AC_VERB_GET_AMP_GAIN_MUTE,
>>>> +				  AC_AMP_GET_RIGHT | AC_AMP_GET_OUTPUT);
>>>> +		printk("Haswell: Mute after set on pin 0x%x: [0x%x 0x%x]\n", nid, lamp, ramp);
>>>> +	}
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>>    /*
>>>>     * Callbacks
>>>>     */
>>>> @@ -1032,6 +1072,9 @@ static int hdmi_setup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t cvt_nid,
>>>>    	int pinctl;
>>>>    	int new_pinctl = 0;
>>>>
>>>> +	if (codec->vendor_id == 0x80862807)
>>>> +		haswell_verify_pin_D0(codec, pin_nid);
>>>> +
>>>>    	if (snd_hda_query_pin_caps(codec, pin_nid) & AC_PINCAP_HBR) {
>>>>    		pinctl = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, pin_nid, 0,
>>>>    					    AC_VERB_GET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL, 0);
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> David Henningsson, Canonical Ltd.
>> https://launchpad.net/~diwic
>>
>



-- 
David Henningsson, Canonical Ltd.
https://launchpad.net/~diwic


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