[alsa-devel] [PATCH 3/8] sound:asoc: Add support for SPEAr ASoC pcm layer.

Rajeev Kumar rajeev-dlh.kumar at st.com
Tue Mar 20 12:33:47 CET 2012


This patch add support for the SPEAr ASoC pcm layer in ASoC framework.

Signed-off-by: Rajeev Kumar <rajeev-dlh.kumar at st.com>
---
 sound/soc/spear/spear_pcm.c |  460 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 sound/soc/spear/spear_pcm.h |   33 +++
 2 files changed, 493 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 sound/soc/spear/spear_pcm.c
 create mode 100644 sound/soc/spear/spear_pcm.h

diff --git a/sound/soc/spear/spear_pcm.c b/sound/soc/spear/spear_pcm.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3693fde
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/soc/spear/spear_pcm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,460 @@
+/*
+ * ALSA PCM interface for ST SPEAr Processors
+ *
+ * sound/soc/spear/spear_pcm.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 ST Microelectronics
+ * Rajeev Kumar<rajeev-dlh.kumar at st.com>
+ *
+ * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
+ * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/spear_dma.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+#include <sound/soc.h>
+#include "spear_pcm.h"
+
+struct snd_pcm_hardware spear_pcm_hardware = {
+	.info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
+		 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
+		 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME),
+	.buffer_bytes_max = 16 * 1024, /* max buffer size */
+	.period_bytes_min = 2 * 1024, /* 1 msec data minimum period size */
+	.period_bytes_max = 2 * 1024, /* maximum period size */
+	.periods_min = 1, /* min # periods */
+	.periods_max = 8, /* max # of periods */
+	.fifo_size = 0, /* fifo size in bytes */
+};
+
+static void pcm_dma_complete(void *arg);
+
+static int spear_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+		struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
+{
+	int ret = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
+					params_buffer_bytes(params));
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int spear_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
+}
+
+static int spear_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	struct spear_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&prtd->lock, flags);
+	prtd->dma_addr = runtime->dma_addr;
+
+	prtd->buf_index = 0;
+	prtd->dmacount = 0;
+	prtd->xfer_len = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
+	prtd->xfer_cnt = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream) / prtd->xfer_len;
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&prtd->lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int start_dma(struct spear_runtime_data *prtd)
+{
+	struct dma_slave_config conf = {
+		.device_fc = false,
+	};
+
+	struct dma_chan *chan;
+	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
+	struct scatterlist sg;
+	enum dma_data_direction direction;
+	dma_addr_t addr;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = prtd->substream->private_data;
+	struct dma_data *dma_data =
+		snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(rtd->cpu_dai, prtd->substream);
+	addr = prtd->dma_addr + prtd->buf_index * prtd->xfer_len;
+	if (prtd->substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
+		chan = prtd->dma_chan[0];
+		direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
+		conf.dst_addr = dma_data->addr;
+	} else {
+		chan = prtd->dma_chan[1];
+		direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
+		conf.src_addr = dma_data->addr;
+	}
+
+	conf.src_maxburst = dma_data->max_burst;
+	conf.dst_maxburst = dma_data->max_burst;
+	conf.src_addr_width = dma_data->addr_width;
+	conf.dst_addr_width = dma_data->addr_width;
+
+	/* Prepare sg's */
+	sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
+	sg_set_page(&sg, pfn_to_page(PFN_DOWN(addr)), prtd->xfer_len,
+			addr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1));
+	sg_dma_address(&sg) = addr;
+
+	conf.direction = direction;
+	dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &conf);
+
+	desc = chan->device->device_prep_slave_sg(chan, &sg, 1, direction,
+			DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
+	if (!desc) {
+		dev_err(&chan->dev->device, "cannot prepare slave dma\n");
+		return -EAGAIN;
+	}
+
+	desc->callback = pcm_dma_complete;
+	desc->callback_param = prtd;
+	desc->tx_submit(desc);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void pcm_dma_xfer(struct spear_runtime_data *prtd,
+		bool from_callback)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = prtd->substream;
+	struct dma_chan *chan;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int ret;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&prtd->lock, flags);
+	if (!prtd->pcm_running) {
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&prtd->lock, flags);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	BUG_ON(prtd->dmacount >= prtd->xfer_cnt);
+
+	while (prtd->dmacount < prtd->xfer_cnt) {
+
+		ret = start_dma(prtd);
+		if (ret) {
+			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&prtd->lock, flags);
+			return;
+		}
+
+		prtd->dmacount++;
+		prtd->buf_index++;
+
+		/* Set to zero, if crosses buffer size */
+		prtd->buf_index %= prtd->xfer_cnt;
+
+		/* Inform framework that a transfer is finished */
+		if (from_callback) {
+			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&prtd->lock, flags);
+			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
+			spin_lock_irqsave(&prtd->lock, flags);
+		}
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&prtd->lock, flags);
+
+	/* Issue pending should be called after locks */
+	if (prtd->substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
+		chan = prtd->dma_chan[0];
+	else
+		chan = prtd->dma_chan[1];
+
+	chan->device->device_issue_pending(chan);
+}
+
+static void pcm_dma_complete(void *arg)
+{
+	struct spear_runtime_data *prtd = arg;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&prtd->lock, flags);
+	prtd->dmacount--;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&prtd->lock, flags);
+
+	if (prtd->pcm_running)
+		pcm_dma_xfer(prtd, true);
+}
+
+static int spear_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
+{
+	struct spear_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
+	struct dma_chan *chan;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&prtd->lock, flags);
+		/* Go to last successfully transferred index + 1 */
+		prtd->buf_index += prtd->xfer_cnt - prtd->dmacount;
+		prtd->buf_index %= prtd->xfer_cnt;
+		prtd->dmacount = 0;
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&prtd->lock, flags);
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&prtd->lock, flags);
+		prtd->pcm_running = true;
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&prtd->lock, flags);
+		pcm_dma_xfer(prtd, false);
+		break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&prtd->lock, flags);
+		prtd->pcm_running = false;
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&prtd->lock, flags);
+		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
+			chan = prtd->dma_chan[0];
+		else
+			chan = prtd->dma_chan[1];
+
+		chan->device->device_control(chan, DMA_TERMINATE_ALL, 0);
+		break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
+		break;
+	default:
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t
+spear_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct spear_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
+
+	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, prtd->buf_index *
+			prtd->xfer_len);
+}
+
+static int pcm_alloc_dma_chan(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct spear_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
+
+	int stream = (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ? 0 : 1;
+	struct dma_data *dma_data =
+		snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(rtd->cpu_dai, substream);
+
+	prtd->dma_chan[stream] = dma_request_channel(prtd->smask,
+			dma_data->filter, dma_data->data);
+	if (!prtd->dma_chan[stream])
+		return -EAGAIN;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void pcm_dma_free_chan(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct spear_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
+	struct dma_chan *chan;
+
+	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
+		chan = prtd->dma_chan[0];
+	else
+		chan = prtd->dma_chan[1];
+
+	chan->device->device_control(chan, DMA_TERMINATE_ALL, 0);
+	dma_release_channel(chan);
+}
+
+static int spear_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct spear_runtime_data *prtd;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &spear_pcm_hardware);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* ensure that buffer size is a multiple of period size */
+	ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(substream->runtime,
+			SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	prtd = kzalloc(sizeof(*prtd), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!prtd)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	spin_lock_init(&prtd->lock);
+	substream->runtime->private_data = prtd;
+	prtd->substream = substream;
+	dma_cap_zero(prtd->smask);
+	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, prtd->smask);
+
+	ret = pcm_alloc_dma_chan(substream);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(substream->pcm->card->dev,
+				"pcm:Failed to get dma channels\n");
+		kfree(prtd);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int spear_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct spear_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
+
+	pcm_dma_free_chan(substream);
+	kfree(prtd);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int spear_pcm_mmap(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+		struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+
+	return dma_mmap_writecombine(substream->pcm->card->dev, vma,
+			runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_addr,
+			runtime->dma_bytes);
+}
+
+static struct snd_pcm_ops spear_pcm_ops = {
+	.open		= spear_pcm_open,
+	.close		= spear_pcm_close,
+	.ioctl		= snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
+	.hw_params	= spear_pcm_hw_params,
+	.hw_free	= spear_pcm_hw_free,
+	.prepare	= spear_pcm_prepare,
+	.trigger	= spear_pcm_trigger,
+	.pointer	= spear_pcm_pointer,
+	.mmap		= spear_pcm_mmap,
+};
+
+static int
+spear_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream,
+		size_t size)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
+	struct snd_dma_buffer *buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
+
+	buf->dev.type = SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV;
+	buf->dev.dev = pcm->card->dev;
+	buf->private_data = NULL;
+
+	buf->area = dma_alloc_writecombine(pcm->card->dev, size,
+			&buf->addr, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!buf->area)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	dev_info(buf->dev.dev,
+			" preallocate_dma_buffer: area=%p, addr=%p, size=%d\n",
+			(void *)buf->area, (void *)buf->addr, size);
+
+	buf->bytes = size;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void spear_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
+	struct snd_dma_buffer *buf;
+	int stream;
+
+	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++) {
+		substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
+		if (!substream)
+			continue;
+
+		buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
+		if (!buf && !buf->area)
+			continue;
+
+		dma_free_writecombine(pcm->card->dev, buf->bytes,
+				buf->area, buf->addr);
+		buf->area = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+static u64 spear_pcm_dmamask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
+
+static int spear_pcm_new(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
+{
+	struct snd_card *card = rtd->card->snd_card;
+	struct snd_soc_dai *dai = rtd->cpu_dai;
+	struct snd_pcm *pcm = rtd->pcm;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!card->dev->dma_mask)
+		card->dev->dma_mask = &spear_pcm_dmamask;
+	if (!card->dev->coherent_dma_mask)
+		card->dev->coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
+
+	if (dai->driver->playback.channels_min) {
+		ret = spear_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm,
+				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
+				spear_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (dai->driver->capture.channels_min) {
+		ret = spear_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm,
+				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
+				spear_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct snd_soc_platform_driver spear_soc_platform = {
+	.ops		=	&spear_pcm_ops,
+	.pcm_new	=	spear_pcm_new,
+	.pcm_free	=	spear_pcm_free,
+};
+
+static int __devinit spear_soc_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	return snd_soc_register_platform(&pdev->dev, &spear_soc_platform);
+}
+
+static int __devexit spear_soc_platform_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	snd_soc_unregister_platform(&pdev->dev);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver spear_pcm_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "spear-pcm-audio",
+		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	},
+
+	.probe = spear_soc_platform_probe,
+	.remove = __devexit_p(spear_soc_platform_remove),
+};
+static int __init snd_spear_pcm_init(void)
+{
+	return platform_driver_register(&spear_pcm_driver);
+}
+module_init(snd_spear_pcm_init);
+
+static void __exit snd_spear_pcm_exit(void)
+{
+	platform_driver_unregister(&spear_pcm_driver);
+}
+module_exit(snd_spear_pcm_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Rajeev Kumar <rajeev-dlh.kumar at st.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SPEAr PCM DMA module");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_ALIAS("platform:spear_pcm");
diff --git a/sound/soc/spear/spear_pcm.h b/sound/soc/spear/spear_pcm.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..07a7b3d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/soc/spear/spear_pcm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+/*
+ * ALSA PCM interface for ST SPEAr Processors
+ *
+ * sound/soc/spear/spear_pcm.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 ST Microelectronics
+ * Rajeev Kumar<rajeev-dlh.kumar at st.com>
+ *
+ * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
+ * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
+ */
+
+#ifndef SPEAR_PCM_H
+#define SPEAR_PCM_H
+
+struct spear_runtime_data {
+	struct dma_chan *dma_chan[2];
+	spinlock_t lock;
+	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
+	dma_addr_t dma_addr;
+
+	/* DMA related mask */
+	dma_cap_mask_t smask;
+
+	/* For Keeping track of buffers */
+	unsigned long xfer_len;	/* Data transfered by one transfer */
+	int xfer_cnt; /* Total number of transfers to be done */
+	int buf_index; /* Current buffer count */
+	int dmacount; /* No. of DMA transfer ongoing */
+	bool pcm_running; /* Current state of pcm, true if running */
+};
+#endif /* end of pcm header file */
-- 
1.7.2.2



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