[alsa-devel] [PATCH v1 1/5] dmaengine: mmp_tdma: add mmp tdma support

Vinod Koul vinod.koul at linux.intel.com
Thu Jun 7 13:30:43 CEST 2012


On Thu, 2012-06-07 at 18:39 +0800, zhangfei gao wrote:
> >> +static int mmp_tdma_clear_chan_irq(struct mmp_tdma_chan *tdmac)
> >> +{
> >> +     u32 reg = readl(tdmac->reg_base + TDISR);
> >> +
> >> +     if (reg & TDISR_COMP) {
> >> +             /* clear irq */
> >> +             reg &= ~TDISR_COMP;
> >> +             writel(reg, tdmac->reg_base + TDISR);
> >> +
> >> +             return 1;
> > hrmm.?
> This is local function used to check whether this channel has irq then return 1.
> Used by chan_handler.
quite linux unlike.

> >> +
> >> +static dma_cookie_t mmp_tdma_tx_submit(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
> >> +{
> >> +     struct mmp_tdma_chan *tdmac = to_mmp_tdma_chan(tx->chan);
> >> +
> >> +     mmp_tdma_chan_set_desc(tdmac, tdmac->desc_arr_phys);
> > This seems odd. In submit you are supposed to move this to your pending
> > list. Btw where is the .issue_pending handler?
> 
> The driver is specifically for audio.
> So we make it simple, only support cylic method and no pending list at all.
> Only support sync mode.
> tx_submit will directly write dma address with single descriptor chain.
> .issue_pending will directly start the dma.
> When dma started, it will keep process data from/to user.
But then you are putting unnecessary limitation on its use.
Limiation should be based on h/w caps
> 
> >> +
> >> +     return 0;
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +static int mmp_tdma_alloc_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
> >> +{
> >> +     struct mmp_tdma_chan *tdmac = to_mmp_tdma_chan(chan);
> >> +     int ret;
> >> +
> >> +     dev_dbg(tdmac->dev, "%s: enter\n", __func__);
> >> +
> >> +     dma_async_tx_descriptor_init(&tdmac->desc, chan);
> >> +     tdmac->desc.tx_submit = mmp_tdma_tx_submit;
> >> +
> >> +     if (tdmac->irq) {
> >> +             ret = devm_request_irq(tdmac->dev, tdmac->irq,
> >> +                     mmp_tdma_chan_handler, IRQF_DISABLED, "tdma", tdmac);
> >> +             if (ret)
> >> +                     goto err_request_irq;
> >> +     }
> >> +
> >> +     return 0;
> > NO. This is supposed to return the number of descriptors allocated.
> Thanks for remainder.
> 
> 
> >> +static void mmp_tdma_free_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
> >> +{
> >> +     struct mmp_tdma_chan *tdmac = to_mmp_tdma_chan(chan);
> >> +
> >> +     dev_dbg(tdmac->dev, "%s: enter\n", __func__);
> >> +
> >> +     if (tdmac->irq)
> >> +             devm_free_irq(tdmac->dev, tdmac->irq, tdmac);
> >> +     mmp_tdma_disable_chan(tdmac);
> > channel should be already disabled, why do you need this here?
> 
> Is there case directly call dma_put_channel without DMA_TERMINATE_ALL?
in cyclic no, otherwise yes.
> 
> >> +     mmp_tdma_free_descriptor(tdmac);
> >> +     return;
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +
> >> +static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *mmp_tdma_prep_slave_sg(
> >> +             struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl,
> >> +             unsigned int sg_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
> >> +             unsigned long flags, void *context)
> >> +{
> >> +     /*
> >> +      * This operation is not supported on the TDMA controller
> >> +      *
> >> +      * However, we need to provide the function pointer to allow the
> >> +      * device_control() method to work.
> >> +      */
> >> +     return NULL;
> >> +}
> > Pls remove if not supported
> 
> Got it, my mistake,
> confused by
> BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_SLAVE, device->cap_mask) &&
>                 !device->device_control);
> 
> >> +
> >> +static int mmp_tdma_alloc_descriptor(struct mmp_tdma_chan *tdmac)
> >> +{
> >> +     struct gen_pool *gpool;
> >> +     int size = tdmac->desc_num * sizeof(struct mmp_tdma_desc);
> >> +
> >> +     dev_dbg(tdmac->dev, "%s: enter\n", __func__);
> >> +
> >> +     gpool = sram_get_gpool("asram");
> >> +     if (!gpool)
> >> +             return -ENOMEM;
> >> +
> >> +     tdmac->desc_arr = (void *)gen_pool_alloc(gpool, size);
> >> +     if (!tdmac->desc_arr)
> >> +             return -ENOMEM;
> >> +
> >> +     tdmac->desc_arr_phys = gen_pool_virt_to_phys(gpool,
> >> +                     (unsigned long)tdmac->desc_arr);
> >> +
> >> +     return 0;
> > this needs fix
> Could you give more hints?
return the descriptors allocated
> 
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *mmp_tdma_prep_dma_cyclic(
> >> +             struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t buf_len,
> >> +             size_t period_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
> >> +             void *context)
> >> +{
> >> +     struct mmp_tdma_chan *tdmac = to_mmp_tdma_chan(chan);
> >> +     int num_periods = buf_len / period_len;
> >> +     int i = 0, buf = 0;
> >> +     int ret;
> >> +
> >> +     if (tdmac->status != DMA_SUCCESS)
> >> +             return NULL;
> >> +
> >> +     if (period_len > TDMA_MAX_XFER_BYTES) {
> >> +             dev_err(tdmac->dev,
> >> +                             "maximum period size exceeded: %d > %d\n",
> >> +                             period_len, TDMA_MAX_XFER_BYTES);
> >> +             goto err_out;
> >> +     }
> >> +
> >> +     tdmac->status = DMA_IN_PROGRESS;
> > ???
> >> +     tdmac->desc_num = num_periods;
> >> +     ret = mmp_tdma_alloc_descriptor(tdmac);
> >> +     if (ret < 0)
> >> +             goto err_out;
> >> +
> >> +     while (buf < buf_len) {
> >> +             struct mmp_tdma_desc *desc = &tdmac->desc_arr[i];
> > what if i call prepare twice on the same channel?
> 
> We use  tdmac->status to prevent calling again during transfering
> except the resource is freed.
> Usually once cyclic dma is build, only data comming and out, without
> rebuild dma chain.
> Here dma chain is simple, does not support asyn mode.
> 
> > Better way would to manage a descriptor list, see other drivers for
> > examples.
> >> +
> >> +             if (i + 1 == num_periods)
> >> +                     desc->nxt_desc = tdmac->desc_arr_phys;
> >> +             else
> >> +                     desc->nxt_desc = tdmac->desc_arr_phys +
> >> +                             sizeof(*desc) * (i + 1);
> > pls use kernel link list, it is provided to you so that you dont have to
> > do above.
> 
> We have limitation for hardware.
> SRAM has to be used for both dma buffer and dma descriptor.
> While SRAM is very very limited on some platform,
> as a result link node may not able to be allocated.
> So we simply organize descriptor physically one by one.
You can embed your h/w descriptor in your list structure, managing them
becomes easy.
> 
> 
> >> +
> >> +static void mmp_tdma_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *chan)
> >> +{
> >> +     struct mmp_tdma_chan *tdmac = to_mmp_tdma_chan(chan);
> >> +
> >> +     mmp_tdma_enable_chan(tdmac);
> > can you queue the descriptors here? That was purpose to have separate
> > issue pending and submit.
> 
> Since the SRAM is limited, I am afraid it can not allocate memory for queue.
> And to make it simple, we just arrange descriptor one by one.
> 
> 
> >> +
> >> +module_platform_driver(mmp_tdma_driver);
> >> +
> >> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MMP Two-Channel DMA Driver");
> >> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> > AUTHOR, ALIAS too pls
> Thanks, got it.
> 
> >
> >> diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/mmp_dma.h b/include/linux/platform_data/mmp_dma.h
> >> new file mode 100644
> >> index 0000000..4e21cf9
> >> --- /dev/null
> >> +++ b/include/linux/platform_data/mmp_dma.h
> >> @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
> >> +/*
> >> + *  MMP Platform DMA Management
> >> + *
> >> + *  Copyright (c) 2011 Marvell Semiconductors Inc.
> >> + *
> >> + *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> >> + *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
> >> + *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
> >> + *
> >> + */
> >> +
> >> +#ifndef MMP_DMA_H
> >> +#define MMP_DMA_H
> >> +
> >> +struct mmp_tdma_data {
> >> +     u32 bus_size;
> >> +     u32 pack_mod;
> >> +};
> >> +
> >> +#endif /* MMP_DMA_H */
> > why do you need separate header for this?
> 
> The structure is sharing private config between dma driver and pcm
> driver under sound.
> The header file will be expanded for other dma driver.
Other?

-- 
~Vinod

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