[alsa-devel] [PATCH] ALSA: pcm - introduce soc_delay

Vinod Koul vinod.koul at linux.intel.com
Mon Jul 23 12:47:15 CEST 2012


On Mon, 2012-07-23 at 12:27 +0200, Takashi Iwai wrote:
> At Mon, 23 Jul 2012 15:36:37 +0530,
> Vinod Koul wrote:
> > 
> > In many modern SoCs the audio DSP can buffer the PCM ring buffer data. Today we
> > have no means to represent this buffering and ALSA wrongly detects an overrun
> > when hw_ptr reaches app_ptr value, though DSP may still have some buffered data.
> > 
> > This patch tries to add a new field "soc_delay" to represent buffering done in
> > DSPs. This value is also used for the xrun calculations in ALSA.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul at linux.intel.com>
> > 
> > --
> > Once we are okay with this approach, I will send a follow up patch which adds
> > this notion in ASoC and uses this to compute cpu_dai delay. The codec_dai delay
> > along with FIFO delay from cpu_dai should be added and reresented by today's
> > notion of delay.
> 
> Hmm, it's confusing to have both delay and soc_delay fields.
Yes, I agree but delay doesn't represent this and we should still keep
delay for knowing the delay in samples getting rendered. This should be
sum of output DMA FIFO delay and codec delay
> 
> And, if the XRUN detection is the only problem, we can provide a flag
> to correct avail with runtime->delay.
For start yes, but from a correctness perspective we should tell ALSA
how much data is buffered.
It also helps when we would like to do rewind and forward (not handled
in this patch yet)
> 
> 
> > ---
> >  include/sound/pcm.h     |    1 +
> >  sound/core/pcm_lib.c    |   14 +++++++++++---
> >  sound/core/pcm_native.c |    6 +++---
> >  3 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/include/sound/pcm.h b/include/sound/pcm.h
> > index a55d5db..405deb7 100644
> > --- a/include/sound/pcm.h
> > +++ b/include/sound/pcm.h
> > @@ -281,6 +281,7 @@ struct snd_pcm_runtime {
> >  	unsigned long hw_ptr_jiffies;	/* Time when hw_ptr is updated */
> >  	unsigned long hw_ptr_buffer_jiffies; /* buffer time in jiffies */
> >  	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;	/* extra delay; typically FIFO size */
> > +	snd_pcm_sframes_t soc_delay;	/* extra delay; typically delay incurred in soc */
> >  
> >  	/* -- HW params -- */
> >  	snd_pcm_access_t access;	/* access mode */
> > diff --git a/sound/core/pcm_lib.c b/sound/core/pcm_lib.c
> > index 8f312fa..4977012 100644
> > --- a/sound/core/pcm_lib.c
> > +++ b/sound/core/pcm_lib.c
> > @@ -292,7 +292,15 @@ int snd_pcm_update_state(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
> >  			return -EPIPE;
> >  		}
> >  	} else {
> > -		if (avail >= runtime->stop_threshold) {
> > +		snd_pcm_uframes_t actual_avail;
> > +		if (avail < runtime->soc_delay)
> > +			actual_avail = avail;
> > +		else
> > +			actual_avail = avail - runtime->soc_delay;
> > +		if (actual_avail  >= runtime->stop_threshold) {
> > +			snd_printd(KERN_ERR  "avail > stop_threshold!!\n");
> > +			snd_printd(KERN_ERR  "actual_avail %ld, avail %ld, soc_delay %ld!!\n",
> > +					actual_avail, avail,  runtime->soc_delay);
> 
> Don't add debug prints here.  This is no kernel error, and XRUN is
> already informed in xrun() function.
> 
> 
> thanks,
> 
> Takashi
> 
> >  			xrun(substream);
> >  			return -EPIPE;
> >  		}
> > @@ -440,9 +448,9 @@ static int snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr0(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
> >  	if (runtime->hw.info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH)
> >  		goto no_jiffies_check;
> >  	hdelta = delta;
> > -	if (hdelta < runtime->delay)
> > +	if (hdelta < (runtime->delay + runtime->soc_delay))
> >  		goto no_jiffies_check;
> > -	hdelta -= runtime->delay;
> > +	hdelta -= (runtime->delay + runtime->soc_delay);
> >  	jdelta = curr_jiffies - runtime->hw_ptr_jiffies;
> >  	if (((hdelta * HZ) / runtime->rate) > jdelta + HZ/100) {
> >  		delta = jdelta /
> > diff --git a/sound/core/pcm_native.c b/sound/core/pcm_native.c
> > index 53b5ada..fc2d664 100644
> > --- a/sound/core/pcm_native.c
> > +++ b/sound/core/pcm_native.c
> > @@ -606,13 +606,13 @@ int snd_pcm_status(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
> >  		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
> >  		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) {
> >  			status->delay = runtime->buffer_size - status->avail;
> > -			status->delay += runtime->delay;
> > +			status->delay += runtime->delay + runtime->soc_delay;
> >  		} else
> >  			status->delay = 0;
> >  	} else {
> >  		status->avail = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime);
> >  		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING)
> > -			status->delay = status->avail + runtime->delay;
> > +			status->delay = status->avail + runtime->delay + runtime->soc_delay;
> >  		else
> >  			status->delay = 0;
> >  	}
> > @@ -2442,7 +2442,7 @@ static int snd_pcm_delay(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
> >  			n = snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail(runtime);
> >  		else
> >  			n = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime);
> > -		n += runtime->delay;
> > +		n += runtime->delay + runtime->soc_delay;
> >  		break;
> >  	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
> >  		err = -EPIPE;
> > -- 
> > 1.7.0.4
> > 


-- 
~Vinod



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