[alsa-devel] sound: usb-audio: full capture/playback/spdif support for Digidesign Mbox 2

Damien Zammit damien.zammit at gmail.com
Tue Nov 30 12:09:32 CET 2010


Hi all,

I have generated a patch against sound-2.6 git for the Digidesign Mbox 2.
I did a git commit -a and then git diff HEAD^1 to generate this patch.
Unfortunately I am sending this email from gmail, so I'm not sure
about line formatting, yikes.

Damien

diff --git a/sound/usb/midi.c b/sound/usb/midi.c
index 25bce7e..5dace7e 100644
--- a/sound/usb/midi.c
+++ b/sound/usb/midi.c
@@ -2122,6 +2122,18 @@ int snd_usbmidi_create(struct snd_card *card,
 		umidi->usb_protocol_ops = &snd_usbmidi_novation_ops;
 		err = snd_usbmidi_detect_per_port_endpoints(umidi, endpoints);
 		break;
+	case QUIRK_MIDI_MBOX2:
+		/* Digidesign Mbox 2 uses MIDIMAN MIDI protocol */
+		umidi->usb_protocol_ops = &snd_usbmidi_midiman_ops;
+		/*
+		 * We have to make sure that the USB core looks
+		 * again at interface 6 by calling usb_set_interface() on it.
+		 */
+		usb_set_interface(umidi->dev, 6, 0);
+		memcpy(&endpoints[0], quirk->data,
+			sizeof(struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint_info));
+		err = 0;
+		break;
 	case QUIRK_MIDI_RAW_BYTES:
 		umidi->usb_protocol_ops = &snd_usbmidi_raw_ops;
 		/*
diff --git a/sound/usb/quirks-table.h b/sound/usb/quirks-table.h
index ad7079d..f0b6520 100644
--- a/sound/usb/quirks-table.h
+++ b/sound/usb/quirks-table.h
@@ -2477,6 +2477,60 @@ YAMAHA_DEVICE(0x7010, "UB99"),
 	}
 },

+/* DIGIDESIGN MBOX 2 */
+{
+       /* Damien Zammit <damien.zammit at gmail.com> */
+
+       USB_DEVICE(0x0dba, 0x3000),
+       .driver_info = (unsigned long) & (const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk) {
+               .vendor_name = "Digidesign",
+               .product_name = "Mbox 2",
+               .ifnum = QUIRK_ANY_INTERFACE,
+               .type = QUIRK_COMPOSITE,
+               .data = (const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk[]) {
+                       {
+                               .ifnum = 0,
+                               .type = QUIRK_IGNORE_INTERFACE
+                       },
+                       {
+                               .ifnum = 1,
+                               .type = QUIRK_AUDIO_STANDARD_INTERFACE
+                       },
+                       {
+                               .ifnum = 2,
+                               .type = QUIRK_AUDIO_STANDARD_INTERFACE
+                       },
+                       {
+                               .ifnum = 3,
+                               .type = QUIRK_AUDIO_STANDARD_INTERFACE
+                       },
+                       {
+                                .ifnum = 4,
+                               .type = QUIRK_AUDIO_STANDARD_INTERFACE
+                       },
+                       {
+                                .ifnum = 5,
+                               .type = QUIRK_AUDIO_STANDARD_INTERFACE
+                       },
+                       {
+                               .ifnum = 6,
+                               .type = QUIRK_MIDI_MBOX2,
+                               .data = & (const struct
snd_usb_midi_endpoint_info) {
+                                       .out_ep =  0x02,
+                                       .out_cables = 0x0001,
+                                       .in_ep = 0x81,
+                                       .in_interval = 0x01,
+                                       .in_cables = 0x0001
+                               }
+
+                       },
+                       {
+                               .ifnum = -1
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+},
+
 {
 	/*
 	 * Some USB MIDI devices don't have an audio control interface,
diff --git a/sound/usb/quirks.c b/sound/usb/quirks.c
index cf8bf08..d66a638 100644
--- a/sound/usb/quirks.c
+++ b/sound/usb/quirks.c
@@ -287,6 +287,7 @@ int snd_usb_create_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 		[QUIRK_MIDI_YAMAHA] = create_any_midi_quirk,
 		[QUIRK_MIDI_MIDIMAN] = create_any_midi_quirk,
 		[QUIRK_MIDI_NOVATION] = create_any_midi_quirk,
+		[QUIRK_MIDI_MBOX2] = create_any_midi_quirk,
 		[QUIRK_MIDI_RAW_BYTES] = create_any_midi_quirk,
 		[QUIRK_MIDI_EMAGIC] = create_any_midi_quirk,
 		[QUIRK_MIDI_CME] = create_any_midi_quirk,
@@ -479,6 +480,9 @@ int snd_usb_apply_interface_quirk(struct
snd_usb_audio *chip,
 	if (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2003))
 		return audiophile_skip_setting_quirk(chip, iface, altno);

+	if (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0dba, 0x3000))
+        	return mbox2_skip_setting_quirk(chip, iface, altno);
+
 	return 0;
 }

@@ -510,6 +514,10 @@ int snd_usb_apply_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev,
 	if (id == USB_ID(0x133e, 0x0815))
 		return snd_usb_accessmusic_boot_quirk(dev);

+	/* Digidesign Mbox 2 */
+	if (id == USB_ID(0x0dba, 0x3000))
+		return snd_usb_mbox2_boot_quirk(dev);
+
 	return 0;
 }

@@ -527,6 +535,9 @@ int snd_usb_is_big_endian_format(struct
snd_usb_audio *chip, struct audioformat
 		if (chip->setup == 0x00 ||
 		    fp->altsetting==1 || fp->altsetting==2 || fp->altsetting==3)
 			return 1;
+		break;	
+	case USB_ID(0x0dba, 0x3000): /* Digidesign Mbox 2 */
+		return 1;
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -594,3 +605,170 @@ void snd_usb_set_format_quirk(struct
snd_usb_substream *subs,
 	}
 }

+#define MBOX2_FIRMWARE_SIZE    646
+#define MBOX2_BOOT_LOADING     0x01 /* Hard coded into the device */
+#define MBOX2_BOOT_READY       0x02 /* Hard coded into the device */
+
+static int snd_usb_mbox2_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev)
+{
+        struct usb_host_config *config = dev->actconfig;
+        int err;
+        u8 enablemagic[3];
+        u8 bootresponse;
+        int fwsize;
+
+        if ((fwsize =
le16_to_cpu(get_cfg_desc(config)->wTotalLength)) ==
MBOX2_FIRMWARE_SIZE) {
+                snd_printdd("Sending Digidesign Mbox 2 boot sequence...\n");
+
+                        /* From USB Snoop,
+                         *
+                         * SetupPacket = RT RQ VHVL INDX SIZE
+                         * RT = 0xRT Request Type
+                         * RQ = 0xRQ Request
+                         * VHVL = 0xVLVH Value in reverse byte order
+                         * INDX = 0xDXIN Index in reverse byte order
+                         * SIZE = 0xZESI Size in reverse byte order
+                         *
+                         * Magic boot code setup packet: c0 85 01 00
00 00 12 00
+                         *           RQ    RT    VLVH    DXIN
        ZESI
+                         * becomes 0x85, 0xc0, 0x0001, 0x0000,
&RETURNDATA, 0x0012, TIMEOUT
+                         * for snd_usb_ctl_msg()
+                         */
+
+mbox2_reboot:
+                snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
+                        0x85, 0xc0, 0x0001, 0x0000, &bootresponse,
0x0012, 1000);
+
+                if (bootresponse == MBOX2_BOOT_LOADING) {
+                        snd_printdd("device not ready, resending boot
sequence...\n");
+                        goto mbox2_reboot;
+                }
+
+                if (bootresponse == MBOX2_BOOT_READY) {
+                        snd_printdd("device initialised!\n");
+
+                        err = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_DEVICE, 0,
+                                &dev->descriptor, sizeof(dev->descriptor));
+                        config = dev->actconfig;
+                        if (err < 0) snd_printdd("error
usb_get_descriptor: %d\n", err);
+                        err = usb_reset_configuration(dev);
+                        if (err < 0) snd_printdd("error
usb_reset_configuration: %d\n", err);
+                        snd_printdd("mbox2_boot: new boot length = %d\n",
+                            le16_to_cpu(get_cfg_desc(config)->wTotalLength));
+
+                        /* Successful boot, (should reset all
altsettings to 0 like windows does, but works without it)
+                         * but now we will try sending
capture/playback enable magic
+                         *
+                         * 80 bb 00 = 24bit mode - S24_3BE
+                         * 44 ac 00 = 16bit mode?
+                         *
+                         */
+                        //enablemagic[0]=0x44;
+                        //enablemagic[1]=0xac;
+                        //enablemagic[2]=0x00;
+
+                        /* We want 48 kHz mode for now */
+                        enablemagic[0]=0x80;
+                        enablemagic[1]=0xbb;
+                        enablemagic[2]=0x00;
+
+                        /* Send the magic! */
+                        snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
+                                0x01, 0x22, 0x0100, 0x0085,
&enablemagic, 0x0003, 1000);
+
+                        snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
+                                0x81, 0xa2, 0x0100, 0x0085,
&enablemagic, 0x0003, 1000);
+
+                        snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
+                                0x81, 0xa2, 0x0100, 0x0086,
&enablemagic, 0x0003, 1000);
+
+                        snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
+                                0x81, 0xa2, 0x0100, 0x0003,
&enablemagic, 0x0003, 1000);
+
+                        return 0; /* Succesful boot */
+                }
+
+                snd_printdd("unknown bootresponse, ignoring device:
%d\n",bootresponse);
+                return -ENODEV;
+        }
+        snd_printk("Invalid firmware size: %d\n",fwsize);
+        return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+#define MBOX2_SET_48K_SPDIF            0
+#define MBOX2_SET_44K_SPDIF            1
+#define MBOX2_SET_48K_ANALOG           2
+#define MBOX2_SET_44K_ANALOG           3
+
+static int mbox2_skip_setting_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
+                                        int iface, int altno)
+{
+        u8 srate[3];
+        /* Reset ifaces 2-5 to 0 altsetting. */
+        usb_set_interface(chip->dev, iface, 0);
+
+	if (chip->setup == MBOX2_SET_48K_SPDIF ||
+	    chip->setup == MBOX2_SET_48K_ANALOG) {
+			//setup 48k
+                        srate[0]=0x80;
+                        srate[1]=0xbb;
+                        srate[2]=0x00;
+
+                        /* Send the magic! */
+                        snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev,
usb_sndctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0),
+                                0x01, 0x22, 0x0100, 0x0085, &srate,
0x0003, 1000);
+
+                        snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev,
usb_sndctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0),
+                                0x81, 0xa2, 0x0100, 0x0085, &srate,
0x0003, 1000);
+
+                        snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev,
usb_sndctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0),
+                                0x81, 0xa2, 0x0100, 0x0086, &srate,
0x0003, 1000);
+
+                        snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev,
usb_sndctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0),
+                                0x81, 0xa2, 0x0100, 0x0003, &srate,
0x0003, 1000);
+			snd_printk(KERN_INFO "Digidesign Mbox 2: 24 Bit 48000Hz");
+		if (chip->setup == MBOX2_SET_48K_SPDIF) {
+			//setup spdif
+			snd_printk(KERN_INFO ", SPDIF\n");
+			if (altno != 2) return 1;
+		} else {
+			//setup analog
+			snd_printk(KERN_INFO ", ANALOGUE\n");
+			if (altno != 3) return 1;
+		}
+	} else {
+			//setup 44k
+                        srate[0]=0x44;
+                        srate[1]=0xac;
+                        srate[2]=0x00;
+
+                        /* Send the magic! */
+                        snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev,
usb_sndctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0),
+                                0x01, 0x22, 0x0100, 0x0085, &srate,
0x0003, 1000);
+
+                        snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev,
usb_sndctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0),
+                                0x81, 0xa2, 0x0100, 0x0085, &srate,
0x0003, 1000);
+
+                        snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev,
usb_sndctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0),
+                                0x81, 0xa2, 0x0100, 0x0086, &srate,
0x0003, 1000);
+
+                        snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev,
usb_sndctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0),
+                                0x81, 0xa2, 0x0100, 0x0003, &srate,
0x0003, 1000);
+		
+			snd_printk(KERN_INFO "Digidesign Mbox 2: 24 Bit 44100Hz");
+                        if (chip->setup == MBOX2_SET_44K_SPDIF ||
+	                    chip->setup == MBOX2_SET_44K_ANALOG) {
+
+			//setup spdif
+			snd_printk(KERN_INFO ", SPDIF\n");
+			if (altno != 2) return 1;
+		} else {
+			//setup analog
+			snd_printk(KERN_INFO ", ANALOGUE\n");
+			if (altno != 3) return 1;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
diff --git a/sound/usb/quirks.h b/sound/usb/quirks.h
index 03e5e94..13fd3ad 100644
--- a/sound/usb/quirks.h
+++ b/sound/usb/quirks.h
@@ -20,4 +20,9 @@ void snd_usb_set_format_quirk(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
 int snd_usb_is_big_endian_format(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 				 struct audioformat *fp);

+static int mbox2_skip_setting_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
+                                       int iface, int altno);
+
+static int snd_usb_mbox2_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev);
+
 #endif /* __USBAUDIO_QUIRKS_H */
diff --git a/sound/usb/usbaudio.h b/sound/usb/usbaudio.h
index db3eb21..128c3f4 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usbaudio.h
+++ b/sound/usb/usbaudio.h
@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ enum quirk_type {
 	QUIRK_MIDI_YAMAHA,
 	QUIRK_MIDI_MIDIMAN,
 	QUIRK_MIDI_NOVATION,
+	QUIRK_MIDI_MBOX2,
 	QUIRK_MIDI_RAW_BYTES,
 	QUIRK_MIDI_EMAGIC,
 	QUIRK_MIDI_CME,

On Tue, Nov 30, 2010 at 1:50 AM, Takashi Iwai <tiwai at suse.de> wrote:
> At Tue, 30 Nov 2010 00:03:26 +1100,
> Damien Zammit wrote:
>>
>> Hi Daniel,
>>
>> I am confused by the git repository of alsa.  There seems to be two
>> copies of it, one in alsa-kernel and one in alsa-driver.  alsa-driver
>> seems to "patch" the alsa-kernel and then build it.  I have taken one
>> of the latest snapshots of alsa-driver and modified the alsa-kernel
>> directory and it now compiles and the device works.  What do I
>> generate the patch against?
>
> You can use sound git repo below.
>    git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6.git
>
> Base on topic/misc branch or master branch.
>
>
> Takashi
>


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