[alsa-devel] [RFC][PATCH] ARM: OMAP: McBSP: Use register cache

Janusz Krzysztofik jkrzyszt at tis.icnet.pl
Fri Aug 28 13:26:17 CEST 2009


Hi,

No single comment on this idea?

Thanks,
Janusz

--------------------------
On 2009-08-12 12:39, Janusz Krzysztofik wrote:
> Change the way McBSP registers are updated: use cached values instead of
> relying upon those read back from the device.
> 
> With this patch, I have finally managed to get rid of all random
> playback/recording hangups on my OMAP1510 based Amstrad Delta (buggy?)
> hardware. Before that, I could suspect that values read back from McBSP
> registers before updating them happened to be errornous.
> 
> I think there is one important point that makes this patch worth of applying,
> apart from my hardware quality. With the current code, if it ever happens to
> any machine, no matter if OMAP1510 or newer, to read incorrect value from a
> McBSP register, this wrong value will get written back without any checking.
> That can lead to hardware damage if, for example, an input pin is turned into
> output as a result.
> 
> Created against linux-2.6.31-rc5
> 
> Tested on Amstrad Delta
> 
> Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik
> 
> ---
> --- linux-2.6.31-rc5/arch/arm/plat-omap/include/mach/mcbsp.h.orig	2009-08-11 23:43:25.000000000 +0200
> +++ linux-2.6.31-rc5/arch/arm/plat-omap/include/mach/mcbsp.h	2009-08-11 23:45:46.000000000 +0200
> @@ -377,6 +377,8 @@ struct omap_mcbsp {
>  	struct omap_mcbsp_platform_data *pdata;
>  	struct clk *iclk;
>  	struct clk *fclk;
> +
> +	struct omap_mcbsp_reg_cfg reg_cache;
>  };
>  extern struct omap_mcbsp **mcbsp_ptr;
>  extern int omap_mcbsp_count;
> --- linux-2.6.31-rc5/arch/arm/plat-omap/mcbsp.c.orig	2009-08-11 23:43:25.000000000 +0200
> +++ linux-2.6.31-rc5/arch/arm/plat-omap/mcbsp.c	2009-08-11 23:45:35.000000000 +0200
> @@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ static void omap_mcbsp_dump_reg(u8 id)
>  static irqreturn_t omap_mcbsp_tx_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
>  {
>  	struct omap_mcbsp *mcbsp_tx = dev_id;
> +	struct omap_mcbsp_reg_cfg *reg_cache = &mcbsp_tx->reg_cache;
>  	u16 irqst_spcr2;
>  
>  	irqst_spcr2 = OMAP_MCBSP_READ(mcbsp_tx->io_base, SPCR2);
> @@ -101,7 +102,7 @@ static irqreturn_t omap_mcbsp_tx_irq_han
>  			irqst_spcr2);
>  		/* Writing zero to XSYNC_ERR clears the IRQ */
>  		OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(mcbsp_tx->io_base, SPCR2,
> -			irqst_spcr2 & ~(XSYNC_ERR));
> +			reg_cache->spcr2 &= ~(XSYNC_ERR));
>  	} else {
>  		complete(&mcbsp_tx->tx_irq_completion);
>  	}
> @@ -112,6 +113,7 @@ static irqreturn_t omap_mcbsp_tx_irq_han
>  static irqreturn_t omap_mcbsp_rx_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
>  {
>  	struct omap_mcbsp *mcbsp_rx = dev_id;
> +	struct omap_mcbsp_reg_cfg *reg_cache = &mcbsp_rx->reg_cache;
>  	u16 irqst_spcr1;
>  
>  	irqst_spcr1 = OMAP_MCBSP_READ(mcbsp_rx->io_base, SPCR1);
> @@ -122,7 +124,7 @@ static irqreturn_t omap_mcbsp_rx_irq_han
>  			irqst_spcr1);
>  		/* Writing zero to RSYNC_ERR clears the IRQ */
>  		OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(mcbsp_rx->io_base, SPCR1,
> -			irqst_spcr1 & ~(RSYNC_ERR));
> +			reg_cache->spcr1 &= ~(RSYNC_ERR));
>  	} else {
>  		complete(&mcbsp_rx->tx_irq_completion);
>  	}
> @@ -167,6 +169,7 @@ static void omap_mcbsp_rx_dma_callback(i
>  void omap_mcbsp_config(unsigned int id, const struct omap_mcbsp_reg_cfg *config)
>  {
>  	struct omap_mcbsp *mcbsp;
> +	struct omap_mcbsp_reg_cfg *reg_cache;
>  	void __iomem *io_base;
>  
>  	if (!omap_mcbsp_check_valid_id(id)) {
> @@ -174,26 +177,27 @@ void omap_mcbsp_config(unsigned int id, 
>  		return;
>  	}
>  	mcbsp = id_to_mcbsp_ptr(id);
> +	reg_cache = &mcbsp->reg_cache;
>  
>  	io_base = mcbsp->io_base;
>  	dev_dbg(mcbsp->dev, "Configuring McBSP%d  phys_base: 0x%08lx\n",
>  			mcbsp->id, mcbsp->phys_base);
>  
>  	/* We write the given config */
> -	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR2, config->spcr2);
> -	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR1, config->spcr1);
> -	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, RCR2, config->rcr2);
> -	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, RCR1, config->rcr1);
> -	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, XCR2, config->xcr2);
> -	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, XCR1, config->xcr1);
> -	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SRGR2, config->srgr2);
> -	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SRGR1, config->srgr1);
> -	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, MCR2, config->mcr2);
> -	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, MCR1, config->mcr1);
> -	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, PCR0, config->pcr0);
> +	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR2, reg_cache->spcr2 = config->spcr2);
> +	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR1, reg_cache->spcr1 = config->spcr1);
> +	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, RCR2, reg_cache->rcr2 = config->rcr2);
> +	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, RCR1, reg_cache->rcr1 = config->rcr1);
> +	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, XCR2, reg_cache->xcr2 = config->xcr2);
> +	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, XCR1, reg_cache->xcr1 = config->xcr1);
> +	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SRGR2, reg_cache->srgr2 = config->srgr2);
> +	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SRGR1, reg_cache->srgr1 = config->srgr1);
> +	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, MCR2, reg_cache->mcr2 = config->mcr2);
> +	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, MCR1, reg_cache->mcr1 = config->mcr1);
> +	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, PCR0, reg_cache->pcr0 = config->pcr0);
>  	if (cpu_is_omap2430() || cpu_is_omap34xx()) {
> -		OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, XCCR, config->xccr);
> -		OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, RCCR, config->rccr);
> +		OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, XCCR, reg_cache->xccr = config->xccr);
> +		OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, RCCR, reg_cache->rccr = config->rccr);
>  	}
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(omap_mcbsp_config);
> @@ -232,6 +236,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(omap_mcbsp_set_io_type);
>  int omap_mcbsp_request(unsigned int id)
>  {
>  	struct omap_mcbsp *mcbsp;
> +	struct omap_mcbsp_reg_cfg *reg_cache;
>  	int err;
>  
>  	if (!omap_mcbsp_check_valid_id(id)) {
> @@ -239,6 +244,7 @@ int omap_mcbsp_request(unsigned int id)
>  		return -ENODEV;
>  	}
>  	mcbsp = id_to_mcbsp_ptr(id);
> +	reg_cache = &mcbsp->reg_cache;
>  
>  	spin_lock(&mcbsp->lock);
>  	if (!mcbsp->free) {
> @@ -261,8 +267,8 @@ int omap_mcbsp_request(unsigned int id)
>  	 * Make sure that transmitter, receiver and sample-rate generator are
>  	 * not running before activating IRQs.
>  	 */
> -	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(mcbsp->io_base, SPCR1, 0);
> -	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(mcbsp->io_base, SPCR2, 0);
> +	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(mcbsp->io_base, SPCR1, reg_cache->spcr1 = 0);
> +	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(mcbsp->io_base, SPCR2, reg_cache->spcr2 = 0);
>  
>  	if (mcbsp->io_type == OMAP_MCBSP_IRQ_IO) {
>  		/* We need to get IRQs here */
> @@ -335,42 +341,38 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(omap_mcbsp_free);
>  void omap_mcbsp_start(unsigned int id, int tx, int rx)
>  {
>  	struct omap_mcbsp *mcbsp;
> +	struct omap_mcbsp_reg_cfg *reg_cache;
>  	void __iomem *io_base;
>  	int idle;
> -	u16 w;
>  
>  	if (!omap_mcbsp_check_valid_id(id)) {
>  		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Invalid id (%d)\n", __func__, id + 1);
>  		return;
>  	}
>  	mcbsp = id_to_mcbsp_ptr(id);
> +	reg_cache = &mcbsp->reg_cache;
>  	io_base = mcbsp->io_base;
>  
> -	mcbsp->rx_word_length = (OMAP_MCBSP_READ(io_base, RCR1) >> 5) & 0x7;
> -	mcbsp->tx_word_length = (OMAP_MCBSP_READ(io_base, XCR1) >> 5) & 0x7;
> +	mcbsp->rx_word_length = (reg_cache->rcr1 >> 5) & 0x7;
> +	mcbsp->tx_word_length = (reg_cache->xcr1 >> 5) & 0x7;
>  
> -	idle = !((OMAP_MCBSP_READ(io_base, SPCR2) |
> -		OMAP_MCBSP_READ(io_base, SPCR1)) & 1);
> +	idle = !((reg_cache->spcr2 | reg_cache->spcr1) & 1);
>  
>  	if (idle) {
>  		/* Start the sample generator */
> -		w = OMAP_MCBSP_READ(io_base, SPCR2);
> -		OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR2, w | (1 << 6));
> +		OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR2, reg_cache->spcr2 |= (1 << 6));
>  	}
>  
>  	/* Enable transmitter and receiver */
> -	w = OMAP_MCBSP_READ(io_base, SPCR2);
> -	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR2, w | (tx & 1));
> +	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR2, reg_cache->spcr2 |= (tx & 1));
>  
> -	w = OMAP_MCBSP_READ(io_base, SPCR1);
> -	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR1, w | (rx & 1));
> +	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR1, reg_cache->spcr1 |= (rx & 1));
>  
>  	udelay(100);
>  
>  	if (idle) {
>  		/* Start frame sync */
> -		w = OMAP_MCBSP_READ(io_base, SPCR2);
> -		OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR2, w | (1 << 7));
> +		OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR2, reg_cache->spcr2 |= (1 << 7));
>  	}
>  
>  	/* Dump McBSP Regs */
> @@ -381,9 +383,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(omap_mcbsp_start);
>  void omap_mcbsp_stop(unsigned int id, int tx, int rx)
>  {
>  	struct omap_mcbsp *mcbsp;
> +	struct omap_mcbsp_reg_cfg *reg_cache;
>  	void __iomem *io_base;
>  	int idle;
> -	u16 w;
>  
>  	if (!omap_mcbsp_check_valid_id(id)) {
>  		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Invalid id (%d)\n", __func__, id + 1);
> @@ -391,23 +393,20 @@ void omap_mcbsp_stop(unsigned int id, in
>  	}
>  
>  	mcbsp = id_to_mcbsp_ptr(id);
> +	reg_cache = &mcbsp->reg_cache;
>  	io_base = mcbsp->io_base;
>  
>  	/* Reset transmitter */
> -	w = OMAP_MCBSP_READ(io_base, SPCR2);
> -	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR2, w & ~(tx & 1));
> +	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR2, reg_cache->spcr2 &= ~(tx & 1));
>  
>  	/* Reset receiver */
> -	w = OMAP_MCBSP_READ(io_base, SPCR1);
> -	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR1, w & ~(rx & 1));
> +	OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR1, reg_cache->spcr1 &= ~(rx & 1));
>  
> -	idle = !((OMAP_MCBSP_READ(io_base, SPCR2) |
> -		OMAP_MCBSP_READ(io_base, SPCR1)) & 1);
> +	idle = !((reg_cache->spcr2 | reg_cache->spcr1) & 1);
>  
>  	if (idle) {
>  		/* Reset the sample rate generator */
> -		w = OMAP_MCBSP_READ(io_base, SPCR2);
> -		OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR2, w & ~(1 << 6));
> +		OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR2, reg_cache->spcr2 &= ~(1 << 6));
>  	}
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(omap_mcbsp_stop);
> @@ -557,6 +556,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(omap_mcbsp_recv_word);
>  int omap_mcbsp_spi_master_xmit_word_poll(unsigned int id, u32 word)
>  {
>  	struct omap_mcbsp *mcbsp;
> +	struct omap_mcbsp_reg_cfg *reg_cache;
>  	void __iomem *io_base;
>  	omap_mcbsp_word_length tx_word_length;
>  	omap_mcbsp_word_length rx_word_length;
> @@ -567,6 +567,7 @@ int omap_mcbsp_spi_master_xmit_word_poll
>  		return -ENODEV;
>  	}
>  	mcbsp = id_to_mcbsp_ptr(id);
> +	reg_cache = &mcbsp->reg_cache;
>  	io_base = mcbsp->io_base;
>  	tx_word_length = mcbsp->tx_word_length;
>  	rx_word_length = mcbsp->rx_word_length;
> @@ -580,9 +581,11 @@ int omap_mcbsp_spi_master_xmit_word_poll
>  		spcr2 = OMAP_MCBSP_READ(io_base, SPCR2);
>  		if (attempts++ > 1000) {
>  			/* We must reset the transmitter */
> -			OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR2, spcr2 & (~XRST));
> +			OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR2,
> +					reg_cache->spcr2 &= (~XRST));
>  			udelay(10);
> -			OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR2, spcr2 | XRST);
> +			OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR2,
> +					reg_cache->spcr2 |= XRST);
>  			udelay(10);
>  			dev_err(mcbsp->dev, "McBSP%d transmitter not "
>  				"ready\n", mcbsp->id);
> @@ -601,9 +604,11 @@ int omap_mcbsp_spi_master_xmit_word_poll
>  		spcr1 = OMAP_MCBSP_READ(io_base, SPCR1);
>  		if (attempts++ > 1000) {
>  			/* We must reset the receiver */
> -			OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR1, spcr1 & (~RRST));
> +			OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR1,
> +					reg_cache->spcr1 &= (~RRST));
>  			udelay(10);
> -			OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR1, spcr1 | RRST);
> +			OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR1,
> +					reg_cache->spcr1 |= RRST);
>  			udelay(10);
>  			dev_err(mcbsp->dev, "McBSP%d receiver not "
>  				"ready\n", mcbsp->id);
> @@ -623,6 +628,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(omap_mcbsp_spi_master_xmit
>  int omap_mcbsp_spi_master_recv_word_poll(unsigned int id, u32 *word)
>  {
>  	struct omap_mcbsp *mcbsp;
> +	struct omap_mcbsp_reg_cfg *reg_cache;
>  	u32 clock_word = 0;
>  	void __iomem *io_base;
>  	omap_mcbsp_word_length tx_word_length;
> @@ -635,6 +641,7 @@ int omap_mcbsp_spi_master_recv_word_poll
>  	}
>  
>  	mcbsp = id_to_mcbsp_ptr(id);
> +	reg_cache = &mcbsp->reg_cache;
>  	io_base = mcbsp->io_base;
>  
>  	tx_word_length = mcbsp->tx_word_length;
> @@ -649,9 +656,11 @@ int omap_mcbsp_spi_master_recv_word_poll
>  		spcr2 = OMAP_MCBSP_READ(io_base, SPCR2);
>  		if (attempts++ > 1000) {
>  			/* We must reset the transmitter */
> -			OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR2, spcr2 & (~XRST));
> +			OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR2,
> +					reg_cache->spcr2 &= (~XRST));
>  			udelay(10);
> -			OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR2, spcr2 | XRST);
> +			OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR2,
> +					reg_cache->spcr2 |= XRST);
>  			udelay(10);
>  			dev_err(mcbsp->dev, "McBSP%d transmitter not "
>  				"ready\n", mcbsp->id);
> @@ -670,9 +679,11 @@ int omap_mcbsp_spi_master_recv_word_poll
>  		spcr1 = OMAP_MCBSP_READ(io_base, SPCR1);
>  		if (attempts++ > 1000) {
>  			/* We must reset the receiver */
> -			OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR1, spcr1 & (~RRST));
> +			OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR1,
> +					reg_cache->spcr1 &= (~RRST));
>  			udelay(10);
> -			OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR1, spcr1 | RRST);
> +			OMAP_MCBSP_WRITE(io_base, SPCR1,
> +					reg_cache->spcr1 |= RRST);
>  			udelay(10);
>  			dev_err(mcbsp->dev, "McBSP%d receiver not "
>  				"ready\n", mcbsp->id);
> --
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