[alsa-devel] [PATCH] sound: USB: line6: use dynamic buffers
The line6 driver uses a lot of USB buffers off of the stack, which is not allowed on many systems, causing the driver to crash on some of them. Fix this up by dynamically allocating the buffers with kmalloc() which allows for proper DMA-able memory.
Reported-by: Christo Gouws gouws.christo@gmail.com Reported-by: Alan Stern stern@rowland.harvard.edu Tested-by: Christo Gouws gouws.christo@gmail.com Cc: stable stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org --- sound/usb/line6/driver.c | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------- sound/usb/line6/podhd.c | 21 +++++++++------ sound/usb/line6/toneport.c | 23 ++++++++++++----- 3 files changed, 64 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)
--- a/sound/usb/line6/driver.c +++ b/sound/usb/line6/driver.c @@ -351,12 +351,16 @@ int line6_read_data(struct usb_line6 *li { struct usb_device *usbdev = line6->usbdev; int ret; - unsigned char len; + unsigned char *len; unsigned count;
if (address > 0xffff || datalen > 0xff) return -EINVAL;
+ len = kmalloc(sizeof(*len), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!len) + return -ENOMEM; + /* query the serial number: */ ret = usb_control_msg(usbdev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usbdev, 0), 0x67, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_OUT, @@ -365,7 +369,7 @@ int line6_read_data(struct usb_line6 *li
if (ret < 0) { dev_err(line6->ifcdev, "read request failed (error %d)\n", ret); - return ret; + goto exit; }
/* Wait for data length. We'll get 0xff until length arrives. */ @@ -375,28 +379,29 @@ int line6_read_data(struct usb_line6 *li ret = usb_control_msg(usbdev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(usbdev, 0), 0x67, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_IN, - 0x0012, 0x0000, &len, 1, + 0x0012, 0x0000, len, 1, LINE6_TIMEOUT * HZ); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(line6->ifcdev, "receive length failed (error %d)\n", ret); - return ret; + goto exit; }
- if (len != 0xff) + if (*len != 0xff) break; }
- if (len == 0xff) { + ret = -EIO; + if (*len == 0xff) { dev_err(line6->ifcdev, "read failed after %d retries\n", count); - return -EIO; - } else if (len != datalen) { + goto exit; + } else if (*len != datalen) { /* should be equal or something went wrong */ dev_err(line6->ifcdev, "length mismatch (expected %d, got %d)\n", - (int)datalen, (int)len); - return -EIO; + (int)datalen, (int)*len); + goto exit; }
/* receive the result: */ @@ -405,12 +410,12 @@ int line6_read_data(struct usb_line6 *li 0x0013, 0x0000, data, datalen, LINE6_TIMEOUT * HZ);
- if (ret < 0) { + if (ret < 0) dev_err(line6->ifcdev, "read failed (error %d)\n", ret); - return ret; - }
- return 0; +exit: + kfree(len); + return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(line6_read_data);
@@ -422,12 +427,16 @@ int line6_write_data(struct usb_line6 *l { struct usb_device *usbdev = line6->usbdev; int ret; - unsigned char status; + unsigned char *status; int count;
if (address > 0xffff || datalen > 0xffff) return -EINVAL;
+ status = kmalloc(sizeof(*status), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!status) + return -ENOMEM; + ret = usb_control_msg(usbdev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usbdev, 0), 0x67, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_OUT, 0x0022, address, data, datalen, @@ -436,7 +445,7 @@ int line6_write_data(struct usb_line6 *l if (ret < 0) { dev_err(line6->ifcdev, "write request failed (error %d)\n", ret); - return ret; + goto exit; }
for (count = 0; count < LINE6_READ_WRITE_MAX_RETRIES; count++) { @@ -447,28 +456,29 @@ int line6_write_data(struct usb_line6 *l USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_IN, 0x0012, 0x0000, - &status, 1, LINE6_TIMEOUT * HZ); + status, 1, LINE6_TIMEOUT * HZ);
if (ret < 0) { dev_err(line6->ifcdev, "receiving status failed (error %d)\n", ret); - return ret; + goto exit; }
- if (status != 0xff) + if (*status != 0xff) break; }
- if (status == 0xff) { + if (*status == 0xff) { dev_err(line6->ifcdev, "write failed after %d retries\n", count); - return -EIO; - } else if (status != 0) { + ret = -EIO; + } else if (*status != 0) { dev_err(line6->ifcdev, "write failed (error %d)\n", ret); - return -EIO; + ret = -EIO; } - - return 0; +exit: + kfree(status); + return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(line6_write_data);
--- a/sound/usb/line6/podhd.c +++ b/sound/usb/line6/podhd.c @@ -225,28 +225,32 @@ static void podhd_startup_start_workqueu static int podhd_dev_start(struct usb_line6_podhd *pod) { int ret; - u8 init_bytes[8]; + u8 *init_bytes; int i; struct usb_device *usbdev = pod->line6.usbdev;
+ init_bytes = kmalloc(8, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!init_bytes) + return -ENOMEM; + ret = usb_control_msg(usbdev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usbdev, 0), 0x67, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_OUT, 0x11, 0, NULL, 0, LINE6_TIMEOUT * HZ); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(pod->line6.ifcdev, "read request failed (error %d)\n", ret); - return ret; + goto exit; }
/* NOTE: looks like some kind of ping message */ ret = usb_control_msg(usbdev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(usbdev, 0), 0x67, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_IN, 0x11, 0x0, - &init_bytes, 3, LINE6_TIMEOUT * HZ); + init_bytes, 3, LINE6_TIMEOUT * HZ); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(pod->line6.ifcdev, "receive length failed (error %d)\n", ret); - return ret; + goto exit; }
pod->firmware_version = @@ -255,7 +259,7 @@ static int podhd_dev_start(struct usb_li for (i = 0; i <= 16; i++) { ret = line6_read_data(&pod->line6, 0xf000 + 0x08 * i, init_bytes, 8); if (ret < 0) - return ret; + goto exit; }
ret = usb_control_msg(usbdev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usbdev, 0), @@ -263,10 +267,9 @@ static int podhd_dev_start(struct usb_li USB_TYPE_STANDARD | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_OUT, 1, 0, NULL, 0, LINE6_TIMEOUT * HZ); - if (ret < 0) - return ret; - - return 0; +exit: + kfree(init_bytes); + return ret; }
static void podhd_startup_workqueue(struct work_struct *work) --- a/sound/usb/line6/toneport.c +++ b/sound/usb/line6/toneport.c @@ -365,16 +365,21 @@ static bool toneport_has_source_select(s /* Setup Toneport device. */ -static void toneport_setup(struct usb_line6_toneport *toneport) +static int toneport_setup(struct usb_line6_toneport *toneport) { - u32 ticks; + u32 *ticks; struct usb_line6 *line6 = &toneport->line6; struct usb_device *usbdev = line6->usbdev;
+ ticks = kmalloc(sizeof(*ticks), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ticks) + return -ENOMEM; + /* sync time on device with host: */ /* note: 32-bit timestamps overflow in year 2106 */ - ticks = (u32)ktime_get_real_seconds(); - line6_write_data(line6, 0x80c6, &ticks, 4); + *ticks = (u32)ktime_get_real_seconds(); + line6_write_data(line6, 0x80c6, ticks, 4); + kfree(ticks);
/* enable device: */ toneport_send_cmd(usbdev, 0x0301, 0x0000); @@ -451,7 +456,9 @@ static int toneport_init(struct usb_line return err; }
- toneport_setup(toneport); + err = toneport_setup(toneport); + if (err) + return err;
/* register audio system: */ return snd_card_register(line6->card); @@ -463,7 +470,11 @@ static int toneport_init(struct usb_line */ static int toneport_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *interface) { - toneport_setup(usb_get_intfdata(interface)); + int err; + + err = toneport_setup(usb_get_intfdata(interface)); + if (err) + return err; return line6_resume(interface); } #endif
On Sun, 28 Apr 2019 18:04:11 +0200, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote:
--- a/sound/usb/line6/toneport.c +++ b/sound/usb/line6/toneport.c @@ -365,16 +365,21 @@ static bool toneport_has_source_select(s /* Setup Toneport device. */ -static void toneport_setup(struct usb_line6_toneport *toneport) +static int toneport_setup(struct usb_line6_toneport *toneport) {
- u32 ticks;
u32 *ticks; struct usb_line6 *line6 = &toneport->line6; struct usb_device *usbdev = line6->usbdev;
ticks = kmalloc(sizeof(*ticks), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ticks)
return -ENOMEM;
/* sync time on device with host: */ /* note: 32-bit timestamps overflow in year 2106 */
- ticks = (u32)ktime_get_real_seconds();
- line6_write_data(line6, 0x80c6, &ticks, 4);
*ticks = (u32)ktime_get_real_seconds();
line6_write_data(line6, 0x80c6, ticks, 4);
kfree(ticks);
/* enable device: */ toneport_send_cmd(usbdev, 0x0301, 0x0000);
This function misses the "return 0" at the end, so I fixed it up manually and applied now.
thanks,
Takashi
On Sun, Apr 28, 2019 at 06:42:10PM +0200, Takashi Iwai wrote:
On Sun, 28 Apr 2019 18:04:11 +0200, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote:
--- a/sound/usb/line6/toneport.c +++ b/sound/usb/line6/toneport.c @@ -365,16 +365,21 @@ static bool toneport_has_source_select(s /* Setup Toneport device. */ -static void toneport_setup(struct usb_line6_toneport *toneport) +static int toneport_setup(struct usb_line6_toneport *toneport) {
- u32 ticks;
u32 *ticks; struct usb_line6 *line6 = &toneport->line6; struct usb_device *usbdev = line6->usbdev;
ticks = kmalloc(sizeof(*ticks), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ticks)
return -ENOMEM;
/* sync time on device with host: */ /* note: 32-bit timestamps overflow in year 2106 */
- ticks = (u32)ktime_get_real_seconds();
- line6_write_data(line6, 0x80c6, &ticks, 4);
*ticks = (u32)ktime_get_real_seconds();
line6_write_data(line6, 0x80c6, ticks, 4);
kfree(ticks);
/* enable device: */ toneport_send_cmd(usbdev, 0x0301, 0x0000);
This function misses the "return 0" at the end, so I fixed it up manually and applied now.
Ugh, sorry about that. Odd I didn't get a build error, my fault.
thanks for the quick response.
greg k-h
Hi,
[This is an automated email]
This commit has been processed because it contains a -stable tag. The stable tag indicates that it's relevant for the following trees: all
The bot has tested the following trees: v5.0.10, v4.19.37, v4.14.114, v4.9.171, v4.4.179, v3.18.139.
v5.0.10: Build OK! v4.19.37: Build OK! v4.14.114: Failed to apply! Possible dependencies: a8eaad7b04ea ("ALSA: line6: stop using get_seconds()")
v4.9.171: Failed to apply! Possible dependencies: a8eaad7b04ea ("ALSA: line6: stop using get_seconds()")
v4.4.179: Failed to apply! Possible dependencies: 790869dacc3d ("ALSA: line6: Add support for POD X3") 97d78acfb870 ("ALSA: line6: Allow different channel numbers for in/out") a8eaad7b04ea ("ALSA: line6: stop using get_seconds()")
v3.18.139: Failed to apply! Possible dependencies: 16d603d32d34 ("staging: line6: Move audio endpoints to properties") 25a0707cf6bc ("ALSA: line6: Improve line6_read/write_data() interfaces") 410dca8d99ae ("staging: line6: Define a device type enum") 4cb1a4ae4afb ("staging: line6: Rename capability macros") 4d947546c3fb ("staging: line6: Use explicit indexes when defining properties") 5c3396f909aa ("staging: line6: Remove `device_bit' from properties") 61864d844c29 ("ALSA: move line6 usb driver into sound/usb") 790869dacc3d ("ALSA: line6: Add support for POD X3") 7b3e4d47ca37 ("staging: line6: List out capabilities individually") 7b9584fa1c0b ("staging: line6: Move altsetting to properties") 951dd316119c ("staging: line6: Split out POD HD500 interfaces") 9e165be72f49 ("staging: line6: Move control endpoints to properties") ccddbe4a9953 ("ALSA: line6: Split to each driver") daf54a59f37c ("staging: line6: Cleanup device table") e474e7fd404b ("ALSA: line6: Return EIO if read/write not successful") e64e94df9916 ("ALSA: line6: Add delay before reading status") f3dfd1be08cc ("ALSA: line6: Return error if device not responding") f45be7dcc9e5 ("staging: line6: Remove idVendor and idProduct macros")
How should we proceed with this patch?
-- Thanks, Sasha
participants (3)
-
Greg Kroah-Hartman
-
Sasha Levin
-
Takashi Iwai