From: Mathias Nyman mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com

Expose xhci_stop_endpoint_sync() which is a synchronous variant of xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(). This is useful for client drivers that are using the secondary interrupters, and need to stop/clean up the current session. The stop endpoint command handler will also take care of cleaning up the ring.

Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng quic_wcheng@quicinc.com --- drivers/usb/host/xhci.c | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/usb/host/xhci.h | 2 ++ 2 files changed, 41 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c index 37eb37b0affa..3a051ed32907 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c @@ -2784,6 +2784,45 @@ static int xhci_reserve_bandwidth(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, return -ENOMEM; }

+/* + * Synchronous XHCI stop endpoint helper. Issues the stop endpoint command and + * waits for the command completion before returning. + */ +int xhci_stop_endpoint_sync(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int suspend, + gfp_t gfp_flags) +{ + struct xhci_command *command; + unsigned long flags; + int ret; + + command = xhci_alloc_command(xhci, true, gfp_flags); + if (!command) + return -ENOMEM; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags); + ret = xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(xhci, command, ep->vdev->slot_id, + ep->ep_index, suspend); + if (ret < 0) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags); + goto out; + } + + xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags); + + wait_for_completion(command->completion); + + if (command->status == COMP_COMMAND_ABORTED || + command->status == COMP_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED) { + xhci_warn(xhci, "Timeout while waiting for stop endpoint command\n"); + ret = -ETIME; + } +out: + xhci_free_command(xhci, command); + + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xhci_stop_endpoint_sync);

/* Issue a configure endpoint command or evaluate context command * and wait for it to finish. diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h index 30415158ed3c..1c6126ed55b0 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h @@ -1914,6 +1914,8 @@ void xhci_ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, void xhci_cleanup_command_queue(struct xhci_hcd *xhci); void inc_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring); unsigned int count_trbs(u64 addr, u64 len); +int xhci_stop_endpoint_sync(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, + int suspend, gfp_t gfp_flags);

/* xHCI roothub code */ void xhci_set_link_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_port *port,

From: Mathias Nyman mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com

Introduce XHCI sideband, which manages the USB endpoints being requested by a client driver. This is used for when client drivers are attempting to offload USB endpoints to another entity for handling USB transfers. XHCI sideband will allow for drivers to fetch the required information about the transfer ring, so the user can submit transfers independently. Expose the required APIs for drivers to register and request for a USB endpoint and to manage XHCI secondary interrupters.

Multiple ring segment page linking, proper endpoint clean up, and allowing module compliation added by Wesley Cheng to complete original concept code by Mathias Nyman.

Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Co-developed-by: Wesley Cheng quic_wcheng@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng quic_wcheng@quicinc.com --- drivers/usb/host/Kconfig | 9 + drivers/usb/host/Makefile | 2 + drivers/usb/host/xhci-sideband.c | 418 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/usb/host/xhci.h | 4 + include/linux/usb/xhci-sideband.h | 68 +++++ 5 files changed, 501 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/usb/host/xhci-sideband.c create mode 100644 include/linux/usb/xhci-sideband.h

diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/Kconfig b/drivers/usb/host/Kconfig index 4448d0ab06f0..6135603c5dc4 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/usb/host/Kconfig @@ -104,6 +104,15 @@ config USB_XHCI_RZV2M Say 'Y' to enable the support for the xHCI host controller found in Renesas RZ/V2M SoC.

+config USB_XHCI_SIDEBAND + tristate "xHCI support for sideband" + help + Say 'Y' to enable the support for the xHCI sideband capability. + provide a mechanism for a sideband datapath for payload associated + with audio class endpoints. This allows for an audio DSP to use + xHCI USB endpoints directly, allowing CPU to sleep while playing + audio + config USB_XHCI_TEGRA tristate "xHCI support for NVIDIA Tegra SoCs" depends on PHY_TEGRA_XUSB diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/Makefile b/drivers/usb/host/Makefile index be4e5245c52f..435a1e93b40b 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/Makefile +++ b/drivers/usb/host/Makefile @@ -32,6 +32,8 @@ endif xhci-rcar-hcd-y += xhci-rcar.o xhci-rcar-hcd-$(CONFIG_USB_XHCI_RZV2M) += xhci-rzv2m.o

+obj-$(CONFIG_USB_XHCI_SIDEBAND) += xhci-sideband.o + obj-$(CONFIG_USB_PCI) += pci-quirks.o

obj-$(CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD) += ehci-hcd.o diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-sideband.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-sideband.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4879e1c3f0fe --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-sideband.c @@ -0,0 +1,418 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +/* + * xHCI host controller sideband support + * + * Copyright (c) 2023, Intel Corporation. + * + * Author: Mathias Nyman + */ + +#include <linux/usb/xhci-sideband.h> +#include <linux/dma-direct.h> + +#include "xhci.h" + +/* sideband internal helpers */ +static struct sg_table * +xhci_ring_to_sgtable(struct xhci_sideband *sb, struct xhci_ring *ring) +{ + struct xhci_segment *seg; + struct sg_table *sgt; + unsigned int n_pages; + struct page **pages; + struct device *dev; + size_t sz; + int i; + + dev = xhci_to_hcd(sb->xhci)->self.sysdev; + sz = ring->num_segs * TRB_SEGMENT_SIZE; + n_pages = PAGE_ALIGN(sz) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + pages = kvmalloc_array(n_pages, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!pages) + return NULL; + + sgt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sg_table), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!sgt) { + kvfree(pages); + return NULL; + } + + seg = ring->first_seg; + /* + * Rings can potentially have multiple segments, create an array that + * carries page references to allocated segments. Utilize the + * sg_alloc_table_from_pages() to create the sg table, and to ensure + * that page links are created. + */ + for (i = 0; i < ring->num_segs; i++) { + dma_get_sgtable(dev, sgt, seg->trbs, seg->dma, + TRB_SEGMENT_SIZE); + pages[i] = sg_page(sgt->sgl); + sg_free_table(sgt); + seg = seg->next; + } + + if (sg_alloc_table_from_pages(sgt, pages, n_pages, 0, sz, GFP_KERNEL)) { + kvfree(pages); + kfree(sgt); + + return NULL; + } + /* + * Save first segment dma address to sg dma_address field for the sideband + * client to have access to the IOVA of the ring. + */ + sg_dma_address(sgt->sgl) = ring->first_seg->dma; + + return sgt; +} + +static void +__xhci_sideband_remove_endpoint(struct xhci_sideband *sb, struct xhci_virt_ep *ep) +{ + /* + * Issue a stop endpoint command when an endpoint is removed. + * The stop ep cmd handler will handle the ring cleanup. + */ + xhci_stop_endpoint_sync(sb->xhci, ep, 0, GFP_KERNEL); + + ep->sideband = NULL; + sb->eps[ep->ep_index] = NULL; +} + +/* sideband api functions */ + +/** + * xhci_sideband_add_endpoint - add endpoint to sideband access list + * @sb: sideband instance for this usb device + * @host_ep: usb host endpoint + * + * Adds an endpoint to the list of sideband accessed endpoints for this usb + * device. + * After an endpoint is added the sideband client can get the endpoint transfer + * ring buffer by calling xhci_sideband_endpoint_buffer() + * + * Return: 0 on success, negative error otherwise. + */ +int +xhci_sideband_add_endpoint(struct xhci_sideband *sb, + struct usb_host_endpoint *host_ep) +{ + struct xhci_virt_ep *ep; + unsigned int ep_index; + + mutex_lock(&sb->mutex); + ep_index = xhci_get_endpoint_index(&host_ep->desc); + ep = &sb->vdev->eps[ep_index]; + + if (ep->ep_state & EP_HAS_STREAMS) { + mutex_unlock(&sb->mutex); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* + * Note, we don't know the DMA mask of the audio DSP device, if its + * smaller than for xhci it won't be able to access the endpoint ring + * buffer. This could be solved by not allowing the audio class driver + * to add the endpoint the normal way, but instead offload it immediately, + * and let this function add the endpoint and allocate the ring buffer + * with the smallest common DMA mask + */ + if (sb->eps[ep_index] || ep->sideband) { + mutex_unlock(&sb->mutex); + return -EBUSY; + } + + ep->sideband = sb; + sb->eps[ep_index] = ep; + mutex_unlock(&sb->mutex); + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xhci_sideband_add_endpoint); + +/** + * xhci_sideband_remove_endpoint - remove endpoint from sideband access list + * @sb: sideband instance for this usb device + * @host_ep: usb host endpoint + * + * Removes an endpoint from the list of sideband accessed endpoints for this usb + * device. + * sideband client should no longer touch the endpoint transfer buffer after + * calling this. + * + * Return: 0 on success, negative error otherwise. + */ +int +xhci_sideband_remove_endpoint(struct xhci_sideband *sb, + struct usb_host_endpoint *host_ep) +{ + struct xhci_virt_ep *ep; + unsigned int ep_index; + + mutex_lock(&sb->mutex); + ep_index = xhci_get_endpoint_index(&host_ep->desc); + ep = sb->eps[ep_index]; + + if (!ep || !ep->sideband) { + mutex_unlock(&sb->mutex); + return -ENODEV; + } + + __xhci_sideband_remove_endpoint(sb, ep); + xhci_initialize_ring_info(ep->ring, 1); + mutex_unlock(&sb->mutex); + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xhci_sideband_remove_endpoint); + +int +xhci_sideband_stop_endpoint(struct xhci_sideband *sb, + struct usb_host_endpoint *host_ep) +{ + struct xhci_virt_ep *ep; + unsigned int ep_index; + + ep_index = xhci_get_endpoint_index(&host_ep->desc); + ep = sb->eps[ep_index]; + + if (!ep || ep->sideband != sb) + return -EINVAL; + + return xhci_stop_endpoint_sync(sb->xhci, ep, 0, GFP_KERNEL); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xhci_sideband_stop_endpoint); + +/** + * xhci_sideband_get_endpoint_buffer - gets the endpoint transfer buffer address + * @sb: sideband instance for this usb device + * @host_ep: usb host endpoint + * + * Returns the address of the endpoint buffer where xHC controller reads queued + * transfer TRBs from. This is the starting address of the ringbuffer where the + * sideband client should write TRBs to. + * + * Caller needs to free the returned sg_table + * + * Return: struct sg_table * if successful. NULL otherwise. + */ +struct sg_table * +xhci_sideband_get_endpoint_buffer(struct xhci_sideband *sb, + struct usb_host_endpoint *host_ep) +{ + struct xhci_virt_ep *ep; + unsigned int ep_index; + + ep_index = xhci_get_endpoint_index(&host_ep->desc); + ep = sb->eps[ep_index]; + + if (!ep) + return NULL; + + return xhci_ring_to_sgtable(sb, ep->ring); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xhci_sideband_get_endpoint_buffer); + +/** + * xhci_sideband_get_event_buffer - return the event buffer for this device + * @sb: sideband instance for this usb device + * + * If a secondary xhci interupter is set up for this usb device then this + * function returns the address of the event buffer where xHC writes + * the transfer completion events. + * + * Caller needs to free the returned sg_table + * + * Return: struct sg_table * if successful. NULL otherwise. + */ +struct sg_table * +xhci_sideband_get_event_buffer(struct xhci_sideband *sb) +{ + if (!sb || !sb->ir) + return NULL; + + return xhci_ring_to_sgtable(sb, sb->ir->event_ring); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xhci_sideband_get_event_buffer); + +/** + * xhci_sideband_create_interrupter - creates a new interrupter for this sideband + * @sb: sideband instance for this usb device + * @num_seg: number of event ring segments to allocate + * @ip_autoclear: IP autoclearing support such as MSI implemented + * + * Sets up a xhci interrupter that can be used for this sideband accessed usb + * device. Transfer events for this device can be routed to this interrupters + * event ring by setting the 'Interrupter Target' field correctly when queueing + * the transfer TRBs. + * Once this interrupter is created the interrupter target ID can be obtained + * by calling xhci_sideband_interrupter_id() + * + * Returns 0 on success, negative error otherwise + */ +int +xhci_sideband_create_interrupter(struct xhci_sideband *sb, int num_seg, + bool ip_autoclear) +{ + int ret = 0; + + if (!sb) + return -ENODEV; + + mutex_lock(&sb->mutex); + if (sb->ir) { + ret = -EBUSY; + goto out; + } + + sb->ir = xhci_create_secondary_interrupter(xhci_to_hcd(sb->xhci), + num_seg); + if (!sb->ir) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + sb->ir->ip_autoclear = ip_autoclear; + /* skip events for secondary interrupters by default */ + sb->ir->skip_events = true; + +out: + mutex_unlock(&sb->mutex); + + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xhci_sideband_create_interrupter); + +/** + * xhci_sideband_remove_interrupter - remove the interrupter from a sideband + * @sb: sideband instance for this usb device + * + * Removes a registered interrupt for a sideband. This would allow for other + * sideband users to utilize this interrupter. + */ +void +xhci_sideband_remove_interrupter(struct xhci_sideband *sb) +{ + if (!sb || !sb->ir) + return; + + mutex_lock(&sb->mutex); + xhci_remove_secondary_interrupter(xhci_to_hcd(sb->xhci), sb->ir); + + sb->ir = NULL; + mutex_unlock(&sb->mutex); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xhci_sideband_remove_interrupter); + +/** + * xhci_sideband_interrupter_id - return the interrupter target id + * @sb: sideband instance for this usb device + * + * If a secondary xhci interrupter is set up for this usb device then this + * function returns the ID used by the interrupter. The sideband client + * needs to write this ID to the 'Interrupter Target' field of the transfer TRBs + * it queues on the endpoints transfer ring to ensure transfer completion event + * are written by xHC to the correct interrupter event ring. + * + * Returns interrupter id on success, negative error othgerwise + */ +int +xhci_sideband_interrupter_id(struct xhci_sideband *sb) +{ + if (!sb || !sb->ir) + return -ENODEV; + + return sb->ir->intr_num; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xhci_sideband_interrupter_id); + +/** + * xhci_sideband_register - register a sideband for a usb device + * @udev: usb device to be accessed via sideband + * + * Allows for clients to utilize XHCI interrupters and fetch transfer and event + * ring parameters for executing data transfers. + * + * Return: pointer to a new xhci_sideband instance if successful. NULL otherwise. + */ +struct xhci_sideband * +xhci_sideband_register(struct usb_device *udev) +{ + struct usb_hcd *hcd = bus_to_hcd(udev->bus); + struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd); + struct xhci_virt_device *vdev; + struct xhci_sideband *sb; + + /* make sure the usb device is connected to a xhci controller */ + if (!udev->slot_id) + return NULL; + + sb = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*sb), GFP_KERNEL, dev_to_node(hcd->self.sysdev)); + if (!sb) + return NULL; + + mutex_init(&sb->mutex); + + /* check this device isn't already controlled via sideband */ + spin_lock_irq(&xhci->lock); + + vdev = xhci->devs[udev->slot_id]; + + if (!vdev || vdev->sideband) { + xhci_warn(xhci, "XHCI sideband for slot %d already in use\n", + udev->slot_id); + spin_unlock_irq(&xhci->lock); + kfree(sb); + return NULL; + } + + sb->xhci = xhci; + sb->vdev = vdev; + vdev->sideband = sb; + + spin_unlock_irq(&xhci->lock); + + return sb; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xhci_sideband_register); + +/** + * xhci_sideband_unregister - unregister sideband access to a usb device + * @sb: sideband instance to be unregistered + * + * Unregisters sideband access to a usb device and frees the sideband + * instance. + * After this the endpoint and interrupter event buffers should no longer + * be accessed via sideband. The xhci driver can now take over handling + * the buffers. + */ +void +xhci_sideband_unregister(struct xhci_sideband *sb) +{ + struct xhci_hcd *xhci; + int i; + + if (!sb) + return; + + xhci = sb->xhci; + + mutex_lock(&sb->mutex); + for (i = 0; i < EP_CTX_PER_DEV; i++) + if (sb->eps[i]) + __xhci_sideband_remove_endpoint(sb, sb->eps[i]); + mutex_unlock(&sb->mutex); + + xhci_sideband_remove_interrupter(sb); + + spin_lock_irq(&xhci->lock); + sb->xhci = NULL; + sb->vdev->sideband = NULL; + spin_unlock_irq(&xhci->lock); + + kfree(sb); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xhci_sideband_unregister); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h index efbd1f651da4..9232c53d204a 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h @@ -693,6 +693,8 @@ struct xhci_virt_ep { int next_frame_id; /* Use new Isoch TRB layout needed for extended TBC support */ bool use_extended_tbc; + /* set if this endpoint is controlled via sideband access*/ + struct xhci_sideband *sideband; };

enum xhci_overhead_type { @@ -755,6 +757,8 @@ struct xhci_virt_device { u16 current_mel; /* Used for the debugfs interfaces. */ void *debugfs_private; + /* set if this device is registered for sideband access */ + struct xhci_sideband *sideband; };

/* diff --git a/include/linux/usb/xhci-sideband.h b/include/linux/usb/xhci-sideband.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1035dae43cee --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/usb/xhci-sideband.h @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * xHCI host controller sideband support + * + * Copyright (c) 2023, Intel Corporation. + * + * Author: Mathias Nyman mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com + */ + +#ifndef __LINUX_XHCI_SIDEBAND_H +#define __LINUX_XHCI_SIDEBAND_H + +#include <linux/scatterlist.h> +#include <linux/usb.h> + +#define EP_CTX_PER_DEV 31 /* FIMXME defined twice, from xhci.h */ + +struct xhci_sideband; + +/** + * struct xhci_sideband - representation of a sideband accessed usb device. + * @xhci: The xhci host controller the usb device is connected to + * @vdev: the usb device accessed via sideband + * @eps: array of endpoints controlled via sideband + * @ir: event handling and buffer for sideband accessed device + * + * FIXME usb device accessed via sideband Keeping track of sideband accessed usb devices. + */ + +struct xhci_sideband { + struct xhci_hcd *xhci; + struct xhci_virt_device *vdev; + struct xhci_virt_ep *eps[EP_CTX_PER_DEV]; + struct xhci_interrupter *ir; + struct mutex mutex; +}; + +struct xhci_sideband * +xhci_sideband_register(struct usb_device *udev); +void +xhci_sideband_unregister(struct xhci_sideband *sb); +int +xhci_sideband_add_endpoint(struct xhci_sideband *sb, + struct usb_host_endpoint *host_ep); +int +xhci_sideband_remove_endpoint(struct xhci_sideband *sb, + struct usb_host_endpoint *host_ep); +int +xhci_sideband_stop_endpoint(struct xhci_sideband *sb, + struct usb_host_endpoint *host_ep); +struct sg_table * +xhci_sideband_get_endpoint_buffer(struct xhci_sideband *sb, + struct usb_host_endpoint *host_ep); +struct sg_table * +xhci_sideband_get_event_buffer(struct xhci_sideband *sb); + +int +xhci_sideband_create_interrupter(struct xhci_sideband *sb, int num_seg, + bool ip_autoclear); + +void +xhci_sideband_remove_interrupter(struct xhci_sideband *sb); + +int +xhci_sideband_interrupter_id(struct xhci_sideband *sb); + +#endif /* __LINUX_XHCI_SIDEBAND_H */ +

As part of xHCI bus suspend, the XHCI is halted. However, if there are pending events in the secondary event ring, it is observed that the xHCI controller stops responding to further commands upon host or device initiated bus resume. Iterate through all pending events and update the dequeue pointer to the beginning of the event ring.

Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng quic_wcheng@quicinc.com --- drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c | 7 ++++++- drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c | 33 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- drivers/usb/host/xhci.c | 2 +- drivers/usb/host/xhci.h | 6 ++++++ 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c index 2ca5937b73f4..60dfc59260d8 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c @@ -1816,7 +1816,7 @@ xhci_remove_interrupter(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_interrupter *ir) tmp &= ERST_SIZE_MASK; writel(tmp, &ir->ir_set->erst_size);

- xhci_write_64(xhci, ERST_EHB, &ir->ir_set->erst_dequeue); + xhci_update_erst_dequeue(xhci, ir, true); } }

@@ -1859,6 +1859,11 @@ void xhci_remove_secondary_interrupter(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct xhci_interrup return; }

+ /* + * Cleanup secondary interrupter to ensure there are no pending events. + * This also updates event ring dequeue pointer back to the start. + */ + xhci_skip_sec_intr_events(xhci, ir->event_ring, ir); intr_num = ir->intr_num;

xhci_remove_interrupter(xhci, ir); diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c index 80dca780317a..a012ddf94fb5 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c @@ -3012,7 +3012,7 @@ static int xhci_handle_event_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_interrupter * - When all events have finished * - To avoid "Event Ring Full Error" condition */ -static void xhci_update_erst_dequeue(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, +void xhci_update_erst_dequeue(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_interrupter *ir, bool clear_ehb) { @@ -3112,6 +3112,37 @@ static int xhci_handle_events(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_interrupter *ir return 0; }

+/* + * Move the event ring dequeue pointer to skip events kept in the secondary + * event ring. This is used to ensure that pending events in the ring are + * acknowledged, so the XHCI HCD can properly enter suspend/resume. The + * secondary ring is typically maintained by an external component. + */ +void xhci_skip_sec_intr_events(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, + struct xhci_ring *ring, struct xhci_interrupter *ir) +{ + union xhci_trb *current_trb; + u64 erdp_reg; + dma_addr_t deq; + + /* disable irq, ack pending interrupt and ack all pending events */ + xhci_disable_interrupter(ir); + + /* last acked event trb is in erdp reg */ + erdp_reg = xhci_read_64(xhci, &ir->ir_set->erst_dequeue); + deq = (dma_addr_t)(erdp_reg & ERST_PTR_MASK); + if (!deq) { + xhci_err(xhci, "event ring handling not required\n"); + return; + } + + current_trb = ir->event_ring->dequeue; + /* read cycle state of the last acked trb to find out CCS */ + ring->cycle_state = le32_to_cpu(current_trb->event_cmd.flags) & TRB_CYCLE; + + xhci_handle_events(xhci, ir); +} + /* * xHCI spec says we can get an interrupt, and if the HC has an error condition, * we might get bad data out of the event ring. Section 4.10.2.7 has a list of diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c index 0b22342bbff1..608062d8fab6 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c @@ -333,7 +333,7 @@ static int xhci_enable_interrupter(struct xhci_interrupter *ir) return 0; }

-static int xhci_disable_interrupter(struct xhci_interrupter *ir) +int xhci_disable_interrupter(struct xhci_interrupter *ir) { u32 iman;

diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h index eb1d1f946cdb..35e5079ce621 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h @@ -1836,6 +1836,8 @@ xhci_create_secondary_interrupter(struct usb_hcd *hcd, unsigned int segs, u32 imod_interval); void xhci_remove_secondary_interrupter(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct xhci_interrupter *ir); +void xhci_skip_sec_intr_events(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, + struct xhci_ring *ring, struct xhci_interrupter *ir);

/* xHCI host controller glue */ typedef void (*xhci_get_quirks_t)(struct device *, struct xhci_hcd *); @@ -1875,6 +1877,7 @@ int xhci_alloc_tt_info(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct usb_tt *tt, gfp_t mem_flags); int xhci_set_interrupter_moderation(struct xhci_interrupter *ir, u32 imod_interval); +int xhci_disable_interrupter(struct xhci_interrupter *ir);

/* xHCI ring, segment, TRB, and TD functions */ dma_addr_t xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(struct xhci_segment *seg, union xhci_trb *trb); @@ -1924,6 +1927,9 @@ void inc_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring); unsigned int count_trbs(u64 addr, u64 len); int xhci_stop_endpoint_sync(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int suspend, gfp_t gfp_flags); +void xhci_update_erst_dequeue(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, + struct xhci_interrupter *ir, + bool clear_ehb);

/* xHCI roothub code */ void xhci_set_link_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_port *port,

Some platforms may have support for offloading USB audio devices to a dedicated audio DSP. Introduce a set of APIs that allow for management of USB sound card and PCM devices enumerated by the USB SND class driver. This allows for the ASoC components to be aware of what USB devices are available for offloading.

Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng quic_wcheng@quicinc.com --- include/sound/soc-usb.h | 95 ++++++++++++++++++ sound/soc/Kconfig | 10 ++ sound/soc/Makefile | 2 + sound/soc/soc-usb.c | 217 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 324 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/sound/soc-usb.h create mode 100644 sound/soc/soc-usb.c

diff --git a/include/sound/soc-usb.h b/include/sound/soc-usb.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e8fe4439c234 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/sound/soc-usb.h @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + * + * Copyright (c) 2022-2024 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved. + */ + +#ifndef __LINUX_SND_SOC_USB_H +#define __LINUX_SND_SOC_USB_H + +/** + * struct snd_soc_usb_device + * @card_idx - sound card index associated with USB device + * @chip_idx - USB sound chip array index + * @num_playback - number of playback streams + * @num_capture - number of capture streams + **/ +struct snd_soc_usb_device { + int card_idx; + int chip_idx; + int num_playback; + int num_capture; +}; + +/** + * struct snd_soc_usb + * @list - list head for SND SOC struct list + * @component - reference to ASoC component + * @num_supported_streams - number of supported concurrent sessions + * @connection_status_cb - callback to notify connection events + * @priv_data - driver data + **/ +struct snd_soc_usb { + struct list_head list; + struct snd_soc_component *component; + unsigned int num_supported_streams; + int (*connection_status_cb)(struct snd_soc_usb *usb, + struct snd_soc_usb_device *sdev, bool connected); + void *priv_data; +}; + +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_USB) +const char *snd_soc_usb_get_components_tag(bool playback); + +int snd_soc_usb_connect(struct device *usbdev, struct snd_soc_usb_device *sdev); +int snd_soc_usb_disconnect(struct device *usbdev, struct snd_soc_usb_device *sdev); +void *snd_soc_usb_find_priv_data(struct device *dev); + +struct snd_soc_usb *snd_soc_usb_allocate_port(struct snd_soc_component *component, + int num_streams, void *data); +void snd_soc_usb_free_port(struct snd_soc_usb *usb); +void snd_soc_usb_add_port(struct snd_soc_usb *usb); +void snd_soc_usb_remove_port(struct snd_soc_usb *usb); +#else +static inline const char *snd_soc_usb_get_components_tag(bool playback) +{ + return ""; +} + +static inline int snd_soc_usb_connect(struct device *usbdev, + struct snd_soc_usb_device *sdev) +{ + return -ENODEV; +} + +static inline int snd_soc_usb_disconnect(struct device *usbdev, + struct snd_soc_usb_device *sdev) +{ + return -EINVAL; +} + +static inline void *snd_soc_usb_find_priv_data(struct device *dev) +{ + return NULL; +} + +static inline struct snd_soc_usb *snd_soc_usb_allocate_port( + struct snd_soc_component *component, + int num_streams, void *data) +{ + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); +} + +static inline void snd_soc_usb_free_port(struct snd_soc_usb *usb) +{ } + +static inline void snd_soc_usb_add_port(struct snd_soc_usb *usb) +{ + return -EINVAL; +} + +static inline void snd_soc_usb_remove_port(struct snd_soc_usb *usb) +{ + return -ENODEV; +} +#endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_USB) */ +#endif /*__LINUX_SND_SOC_USB_H */ diff --git a/sound/soc/Kconfig b/sound/soc/Kconfig index a52afb423b46..c993705c8ac2 100644 --- a/sound/soc/Kconfig +++ b/sound/soc/Kconfig @@ -84,6 +84,16 @@ config SND_SOC_UTILS_KUNIT_TEST config SND_SOC_ACPI tristate

+config SND_SOC_USB + tristate "SoC based USB audio offloading" + depends on SND_USB_AUDIO + help + Enable this option if an ASoC platform card has support to handle + USB audio offloading. This enables the SoC USB layer, which will + notifies the ASoC USB DPCM backend DAI link about available USB audio + devices. Based on the notifications, sequences to enable the audio + stream can be taken based on the design. + # All the supported SoCs source "sound/soc/adi/Kconfig" source "sound/soc/amd/Kconfig" diff --git a/sound/soc/Makefile b/sound/soc/Makefile index fd61847dd1eb..adf9d9203778 100644 --- a/sound/soc/Makefile +++ b/sound/soc/Makefile @@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ endif

obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_ACPI) += snd-soc-acpi.o

+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_USB) += soc-usb.o + obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC) += snd-soc-core.o obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC) += codecs/ obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC) += generic/ diff --git a/sound/soc/soc-usb.c b/sound/soc/soc-usb.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8490715791a5 --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/soc/soc-usb.c @@ -0,0 +1,217 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022-2024 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved. + */ +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/usb.h> +#include <sound/soc.h> +#include <sound/soc-usb.h> +#include "../usb/card.h" + +static DEFINE_MUTEX(ctx_mutex); +static LIST_HEAD(usb_ctx_list); + +static struct device_node *snd_soc_find_phandle(struct device *dev) +{ + struct device_node *node; + + node = of_parse_phandle(dev->of_node, "usb-soc-be", 0); + if (!node) + return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); + + return node; +} + +static struct snd_soc_usb *snd_soc_usb_ctx_lookup(struct device_node *node) +{ + struct snd_soc_usb *ctx; + + if (!node) + return NULL; + + mutex_lock(&ctx_mutex); + list_for_each_entry(ctx, &usb_ctx_list, list) { + if (ctx->component->dev->of_node == node) { + mutex_unlock(&ctx_mutex); + return ctx; + } + } + mutex_unlock(&ctx_mutex); + + return NULL; +} + +static struct snd_soc_usb *snd_soc_find_usb_ctx(struct device *dev) +{ + struct snd_soc_usb *ctx; + struct device_node *node; + + node = snd_soc_find_phandle(dev); + if (!IS_ERR(node)) { + ctx = snd_soc_usb_ctx_lookup(node); + of_node_put(node); + } else { + ctx = snd_soc_usb_ctx_lookup(dev->of_node); + } + + return ctx ? ctx : NULL; +} + +/** + * snd_soc_usb_find_priv_data() - Retrieve private data stored + * @dev: device reference + * + * Fetch the private data stored in the USB SND SOC structure. + * + */ +void *snd_soc_usb_find_priv_data(struct device *dev) +{ + struct snd_soc_usb *ctx; + + ctx = snd_soc_find_usb_ctx(dev); + + return ctx ? ctx->priv_data : NULL; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_usb_find_priv_data); + +/** + * snd_soc_usb_allocate_port() - allocate a SOC USB device + * @component: USB DPCM backend DAI component + * @num_streams: number of offloading sessions supported + * @data: private data + * + * Allocate and initialize a SOC USB device. This will populate parameters that + * are used in subsequent sequences. + * + */ +struct snd_soc_usb *snd_soc_usb_allocate_port(struct snd_soc_component *component, + int num_streams, void *data) +{ + struct snd_soc_usb *usb; + + usb = kzalloc(sizeof(*usb), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!usb) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + usb->component = component; + usb->priv_data = data; + usb->num_supported_streams = num_streams; + + return usb; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_usb_allocate_port); + +/** + * snd_soc_usb_free_port() - free a SOC USB device + * @usb: allocated SOC USB device + + * Free and remove the SOC USB device from the available list of devices. + * + */ +void snd_soc_usb_free_port(struct snd_soc_usb *usb) +{ + snd_soc_usb_remove_port(usb); + kfree(usb); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_usb_free_port); + +/** + * snd_soc_usb_add_port() - Add a USB backend port + * @dev: USB backend device + * @priv: private data + * @connection_cb: connection status callback + * + * Register a USB backend device to the SND USB SOC framework. Memory is + * allocated as part of the USB backend device. + * + */ +void snd_soc_usb_add_port(struct snd_soc_usb *usb) +{ + mutex_lock(&ctx_mutex); + list_add_tail(&usb->list, &usb_ctx_list); + mutex_unlock(&ctx_mutex); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_usb_add_port); + +/** + * snd_soc_usb_remove_port() - Remove a USB backend port + * @dev: USB backend device + * + * Remove a USB backend device from USB SND SOC. Memory is freed when USB + * backend is removed. + * + */ +void snd_soc_usb_remove_port(struct snd_soc_usb *usb) +{ + struct snd_soc_usb *ctx, *tmp; + + mutex_lock(&ctx_mutex); + list_for_each_entry_safe(ctx, tmp, &usb_ctx_list, list) { + if (ctx == usb) { + list_del(&ctx->list); + break; + } + } + mutex_unlock(&ctx_mutex); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_usb_remove_port); + +/** + * snd_soc_usb_connect() - Notification of USB device connection + * @usbdev: USB bus device + * @card_idx: USB SND card instance + * + * Notify of a new USB SND device connection. The card_idx can be used to + * handle how the DPCM backend selects, which device to enable USB offloading + * on. + * + */ +int snd_soc_usb_connect(struct device *usbdev, struct snd_soc_usb_device *sdev) +{ + struct snd_soc_usb *ctx; + + if (!usbdev) + return -ENODEV; + + ctx = snd_soc_find_usb_ctx(usbdev); + if (IS_ERR(ctx)) + return -ENODEV; + + mutex_lock(&ctx_mutex); + if (ctx->connection_status_cb) + ctx->connection_status_cb(ctx, sdev, true); + mutex_unlock(&ctx_mutex); + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_usb_connect); + +/** + * snd_soc_usb_disconnect() - Notification of USB device disconnection + * @usbdev: USB bus device + * + * Notify of a new USB SND device disconnection to the USB backend. + * + */ +int snd_soc_usb_disconnect(struct device *usbdev, struct snd_soc_usb_device *sdev) +{ + struct snd_soc_usb *ctx; + + if (!usbdev) + return -ENODEV; + + ctx = snd_soc_find_usb_ctx(usbdev); + if (IS_ERR(ctx)) + return -ENODEV; + + mutex_lock(&ctx_mutex); + if (ctx->connection_status_cb) + ctx->connection_status_cb(ctx, sdev, false); + mutex_unlock(&ctx_mutex); + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_usb_disconnect); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SoC USB driver for offloading");

The QC ADSP is able to support USB playback endpoints, so that the main application processor can be placed into lower CPU power modes. This adds the required AFE port configurations and port start command to start an audio session.

Specifically, the QC ADSP can support all potential endpoints that are exposed by the audio data interface. This includes, feedback endpoints (both implicit and explicit) as well as the isochronous (data) endpoints. The size of audio samples sent per USB frame (microframe) will be adjusted based on information received on the feedback endpoint.

Some pre-requisites are needed before issuing the AFE port start command, such as setting the USB AFE dev_token. This carries information about the available USB SND cards and PCM devices that have been discovered on the USB bus. The dev_token field is used by the audio DSP to notify the USB offload driver of which card and PCM index to enable playback on.

Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng quic_wcheng@quicinc.com --- sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe-dai.c | 60 +++++++ sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.c | 191 ++++++++++++++++++++++- sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.h | 36 ++++- sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6dsp-lpass-ports.c | 23 +++ sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6dsp-lpass-ports.h | 1 + sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6routing.c | 9 ++ 6 files changed, 318 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe-dai.c b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe-dai.c index a9c4f896a7df..80b22d1a24d0 100644 --- a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe-dai.c +++ b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe-dai.c @@ -92,6 +92,39 @@ static int q6hdmi_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, return 0; }

+static int q6afe_usb_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, + struct snd_soc_dai *dai) +{ + struct q6afe_dai_data *dai_data = dev_get_drvdata(dai->dev); + int channels = params_channels(params); + int rate = params_rate(params); + struct q6afe_usb_cfg *usb = &dai_data->port_config[dai->id].usb_audio; + + usb->sample_rate = rate; + usb->num_channels = channels; + + switch (params_format(params)) { + case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE: + case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE: + usb->bit_width = 16; + break; + case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE: + case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE: + usb->bit_width = 24; + break; + case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE: + usb->bit_width = 32; + break; + default: + dev_err(dai->dev, "%s: invalid format %d\n", + __func__, params_format(params)); + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + static int q6i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, struct snd_soc_dai *dai) @@ -392,6 +425,10 @@ static int q6afe_dai_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, q6afe_cdc_dma_port_prepare(dai_data->port[dai->id], &dai_data->port_config[dai->id].dma_cfg); break; + case USB_RX: + q6afe_usb_port_prepare(dai_data->port[dai->id], + &dai_data->port_config[dai->id].usb_audio); + break; default: return -EINVAL; } @@ -618,6 +655,9 @@ static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route q6afe_dapm_routes[] = { {"TX_CODEC_DMA_TX_5", NULL, "TX_CODEC_DMA_TX_5 Capture"}, {"RX_CODEC_DMA_RX_6 Playback", NULL, "RX_CODEC_DMA_RX_6"}, {"RX_CODEC_DMA_RX_7 Playback", NULL, "RX_CODEC_DMA_RX_7"}, + + /* USB playback AFE port receives data for playback, hence use the RX port */ + {"USB Playback", NULL, "USB_RX"}, };

static int msm_dai_q6_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai) @@ -645,6 +685,23 @@ static int msm_dai_q6_dai_remove(struct snd_soc_dai *dai) return 0; }

+static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops q6afe_usb_ops = { + .probe = msm_dai_q6_dai_probe, + .prepare = q6afe_dai_prepare, + .hw_params = q6afe_usb_hw_params, + /* + * Shutdown callback required to stop the USB AFE port, which is enabled + * by the prepare() stage. This stops the audio traffic on the USB AFE + * port on the Q6DSP. + */ + .shutdown = q6afe_dai_shutdown, + /* + * Startup callback not needed, as AFE port start command passes the PCM + * parameters within the AFE command, which is provided by the PCM core + * during the prepare() stage. + */ +}; + static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops q6hdmi_ops = { .probe = msm_dai_q6_dai_probe, .remove = msm_dai_q6_dai_remove, @@ -943,6 +1000,8 @@ static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget q6afe_dai_widgets[] = { 0, SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0), SND_SOC_DAPM_AIF_IN("RX_CODEC_DMA_RX_7", "NULL", 0, SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0), + + SND_SOC_DAPM_AIF_IN("USB_RX", NULL, 0, SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0), };

static const struct snd_soc_component_driver q6afe_dai_component = { @@ -1057,6 +1116,7 @@ static int q6afe_dai_dev_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) cfg.q6i2s_ops = &q6i2s_ops; cfg.q6tdm_ops = &q6tdm_ops; cfg.q6dma_ops = &q6dma_ops; + cfg.q6usb_ops = &q6afe_usb_ops; dais = q6dsp_audio_ports_set_config(dev, &cfg, &num_dais);

return devm_snd_soc_register_component(dev, &q6afe_dai_component, dais, num_dais); diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.c b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.c index ef7557be5d66..948007955934 100644 --- a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.c +++ b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.c @@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ #define AFE_MODULE_TDM 0x0001028A

#define AFE_PARAM_ID_CDC_SLIMBUS_SLAVE_CFG 0x00010235 +#define AFE_PARAM_ID_USB_AUDIO_DEV_PARAMS 0x000102A5 +#define AFE_PARAM_ID_USB_AUDIO_DEV_LPCM_FMT 0x000102AA

#define AFE_PARAM_ID_LPAIF_CLK_CONFIG 0x00010238 #define AFE_PARAM_ID_INT_DIGITAL_CDC_CLK_CONFIG 0x00010239 @@ -44,6 +46,7 @@ #define AFE_PARAM_ID_TDM_CONFIG 0x0001029D #define AFE_PARAM_ID_PORT_SLOT_MAPPING_CONFIG 0x00010297 #define AFE_PARAM_ID_CODEC_DMA_CONFIG 0x000102B8 +#define AFE_PARAM_ID_USB_AUDIO_CONFIG 0x000102A4 #define AFE_CMD_REMOTE_LPASS_CORE_HW_VOTE_REQUEST 0x000100f4 #define AFE_CMD_RSP_REMOTE_LPASS_CORE_HW_VOTE_REQUEST 0x000100f5 #define AFE_CMD_REMOTE_LPASS_CORE_HW_DEVOTE_REQUEST 0x000100f6 @@ -72,12 +75,16 @@ #define AFE_PORT_CONFIG_I2S_WS_SRC_INTERNAL 0x1 #define AFE_LINEAR_PCM_DATA 0x0

+#define AFE_API_MINOR_VERSION_USB_AUDIO_CONFIG 0x1

/* Port IDs */ #define AFE_API_VERSION_HDMI_CONFIG 0x1 #define AFE_PORT_ID_MULTICHAN_HDMI_RX 0x100E #define AFE_PORT_ID_HDMI_OVER_DP_RX 0x6020

+/* USB AFE port */ +#define AFE_PORT_ID_USB_RX 0x7000 + #define AFE_API_VERSION_SLIMBUS_CONFIG 0x1 /* Clock set API version */ #define AFE_API_VERSION_CLOCK_SET 1 @@ -513,12 +520,96 @@ struct afe_param_id_cdc_dma_cfg { u16 active_channels_mask; } __packed;

+struct afe_param_id_usb_cfg { +/* Minor version used for tracking USB audio device configuration. + * Supported values: AFE_API_MINOR_VERSION_USB_AUDIO_CONFIG + */ + u32 cfg_minor_version; +/* Sampling rate of the port. + * Supported values: + * - AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_8K + * - AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_11025 + * - AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_12K + * - AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_16K + * - AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_22050 + * - AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_24K + * - AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_32K + * - AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_44P1K + * - AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_48K + * - AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_96K + * - AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_192K + */ + u32 sample_rate; +/* Bit width of the sample. + * Supported values: 16, 24 + */ + u16 bit_width; +/* Number of channels. + * Supported values: 1 and 2 + */ + u16 num_channels; +/* Data format supported by the USB. The supported value is + * 0 (#AFE_USB_AUDIO_DATA_FORMAT_LINEAR_PCM). + */ + u16 data_format; +/* this field must be 0 */ + u16 reserved; +/* device token of actual end USB audio device */ + u32 dev_token; +/* endianness of this interface */ + u32 endian; +/* service interval */ + u32 service_interval; +} __packed; + +/** + * struct afe_param_id_usb_audio_dev_params + * @cfg_minor_version: Minor version used for tracking USB audio device + * configuration. + * Supported values: + * AFE_API_MINOR_VERSION_USB_AUDIO_CONFIG + * @dev_token: device token of actual end USB audio device + **/ +struct afe_param_id_usb_audio_dev_params { + u32 cfg_minor_version; + u32 dev_token; +} __packed; + +/** + * struct afe_param_id_usb_audio_dev_lpcm_fmt + * @cfg_minor_version: Minor version used for tracking USB audio device + * configuration. + * Supported values: + * AFE_API_MINOR_VERSION_USB_AUDIO_CONFIG + * @endian: endianness of this interface + **/ +struct afe_param_id_usb_audio_dev_lpcm_fmt { + u32 cfg_minor_version; + u32 endian; +} __packed; + +#define AFE_PARAM_ID_USB_AUDIO_SVC_INTERVAL 0x000102B7 + +/** + * struct afe_param_id_usb_audio_svc_interval + * @cfg_minor_version: Minor version used for tracking USB audio device + * configuration. + * Supported values: + * AFE_API_MINOR_VERSION_USB_AUDIO_CONFIG + * @svc_interval: service interval + **/ +struct afe_param_id_usb_audio_svc_interval { + u32 cfg_minor_version; + u32 svc_interval; +} __packed; + union afe_port_config { struct afe_param_id_hdmi_multi_chan_audio_cfg hdmi_multi_ch; struct afe_param_id_slimbus_cfg slim_cfg; struct afe_param_id_i2s_cfg i2s_cfg; struct afe_param_id_tdm_cfg tdm_cfg; struct afe_param_id_cdc_dma_cfg dma_cfg; + struct afe_param_id_usb_cfg usb_cfg; } __packed;

@@ -833,6 +924,7 @@ static struct afe_port_map port_maps[AFE_PORT_MAX] = { RX_CODEC_DMA_RX_6, 1, 1}, [RX_CODEC_DMA_RX_7] = { AFE_PORT_ID_RX_CODEC_DMA_RX_7, RX_CODEC_DMA_RX_7, 1, 1}, + [USB_RX] = { AFE_PORT_ID_USB_RX, USB_RX, 1, 1}, };

static void q6afe_port_free(struct kref *ref) @@ -1290,6 +1382,100 @@ void q6afe_tdm_port_prepare(struct q6afe_port *port, } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(q6afe_tdm_port_prepare);

+/** + * afe_port_send_usb_dev_param() - Send USB dev token + * + * @port: Instance of afe port + * @cardidx: USB SND card index to reference + * @pcmidx: USB SND PCM device index to reference + * + * The USB dev token carries information about which USB SND card instance and + * PCM device to execute the offload on. This information is carried through + * to the stream enable QMI request, which is handled by the offload class + * driver. The information is parsed to determine which USB device to query + * the required resources for. + */ +int afe_port_send_usb_dev_param(struct q6afe_port *port, int cardidx, int pcmidx) +{ + struct afe_param_id_usb_audio_dev_params usb_dev; + int ret; + + memset(&usb_dev, 0, sizeof(usb_dev)); + + usb_dev.cfg_minor_version = AFE_API_MINOR_VERSION_USB_AUDIO_CONFIG; + usb_dev.dev_token = (cardidx << 16) | (pcmidx << 8); + ret = q6afe_port_set_param_v2(port, &usb_dev, + AFE_PARAM_ID_USB_AUDIO_DEV_PARAMS, + AFE_MODULE_AUDIO_DEV_INTERFACE, sizeof(usb_dev)); + if (ret) + dev_err(port->afe->dev, "%s: AFE device param cmd failed %d\n", + __func__, ret); + + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(afe_port_send_usb_dev_param); + +static int afe_port_send_usb_params(struct q6afe_port *port, struct q6afe_usb_cfg *cfg) +{ + union afe_port_config *pcfg = &port->port_cfg; + struct afe_param_id_usb_audio_dev_lpcm_fmt lpcm_fmt; + struct afe_param_id_usb_audio_svc_interval svc_int; + int ret; + + if (!pcfg) { + dev_err(port->afe->dev, "%s: Error, no configuration data\n", __func__); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto exit; + } + + memset(&lpcm_fmt, 0, sizeof(lpcm_fmt)); + memset(&svc_int, 0, sizeof(svc_int)); + + lpcm_fmt.cfg_minor_version = AFE_API_MINOR_VERSION_USB_AUDIO_CONFIG; + lpcm_fmt.endian = pcfg->usb_cfg.endian; + ret = q6afe_port_set_param_v2(port, &lpcm_fmt, + AFE_PARAM_ID_USB_AUDIO_DEV_LPCM_FMT, + AFE_MODULE_AUDIO_DEV_INTERFACE, sizeof(lpcm_fmt)); + if (ret) { + dev_err(port->afe->dev, "%s: AFE device param cmd LPCM_FMT failed %d\n", + __func__, ret); + goto exit; + } + + svc_int.cfg_minor_version = AFE_API_MINOR_VERSION_USB_AUDIO_CONFIG; + svc_int.svc_interval = pcfg->usb_cfg.service_interval; + ret = q6afe_port_set_param_v2(port, &svc_int, + AFE_PARAM_ID_USB_AUDIO_SVC_INTERVAL, + AFE_MODULE_AUDIO_DEV_INTERFACE, sizeof(svc_int)); + if (ret) + dev_err(port->afe->dev, "%s: AFE device param cmd svc_interval failed %d\n", + __func__, ret); + +exit: + return ret; +} + +/** + * q6afe_usb_port_prepare() - Prepare usb afe port. + * + * @port: Instance of afe port + * @cfg: USB configuration for the afe port + * + */ +void q6afe_usb_port_prepare(struct q6afe_port *port, + struct q6afe_usb_cfg *cfg) +{ + union afe_port_config *pcfg = &port->port_cfg; + + pcfg->usb_cfg.cfg_minor_version = AFE_API_MINOR_VERSION_USB_AUDIO_CONFIG; + pcfg->usb_cfg.sample_rate = cfg->sample_rate; + pcfg->usb_cfg.num_channels = cfg->num_channels; + pcfg->usb_cfg.bit_width = cfg->bit_width; + + afe_port_send_usb_params(port, cfg); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(q6afe_usb_port_prepare); + /** * q6afe_hdmi_port_prepare() - Prepare hdmi afe port. * @@ -1612,7 +1798,10 @@ struct q6afe_port *q6afe_port_get_from_id(struct device *dev, int id) break; case AFE_PORT_ID_WSA_CODEC_DMA_RX_0 ... AFE_PORT_ID_RX_CODEC_DMA_RX_7: cfg_type = AFE_PARAM_ID_CODEC_DMA_CONFIG; - break; + break; + case AFE_PORT_ID_USB_RX: + cfg_type = AFE_PARAM_ID_USB_AUDIO_CONFIG; + break; default: dev_err(dev, "Invalid port id 0x%x\n", port_id); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.h b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.h index 65d0676075e1..04c70f904b86 100644 --- a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.h +++ b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6afe.h @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ #ifndef __Q6AFE_H__ #define __Q6AFE_H__

-#define AFE_PORT_MAX 129 +#define AFE_PORT_MAX 137

#define MSM_AFE_PORT_TYPE_RX 0 #define MSM_AFE_PORT_TYPE_TX 1 @@ -203,6 +203,36 @@ struct q6afe_cdc_dma_cfg { u16 active_channels_mask; };

+/** + * struct q6afe_usb_cfg + * @cfg_minor_version: Minor version used for tracking USB audio device + * configuration. + * Supported values: + * AFE_API_MINOR_VERSION_USB_AUDIO_CONFIG + * @sample_rate: Sampling rate of the port + * Supported values: + * AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_8K + * AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_11025 + * AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_12K + * AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_16K + * AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_22050 + * AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_24K + * AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_32K + * AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_44P1K + * AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_48K + * AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_96K + * AFE_PORT_SAMPLE_RATE_192K + * @bit_width: Bit width of the sample. + * Supported values: 16, 24 + * @num_channels: Number of channels + * Supported values: 1, 2 + **/ +struct q6afe_usb_cfg { + u32 cfg_minor_version; + u32 sample_rate; + u16 bit_width; + u16 num_channels; +};

struct q6afe_port_config { struct q6afe_hdmi_cfg hdmi; @@ -210,6 +240,7 @@ struct q6afe_port_config { struct q6afe_i2s_cfg i2s_cfg; struct q6afe_tdm_cfg tdm; struct q6afe_cdc_dma_cfg dma_cfg; + struct q6afe_usb_cfg usb_audio; };

struct q6afe_port; @@ -219,6 +250,8 @@ int q6afe_port_start(struct q6afe_port *port); int q6afe_port_stop(struct q6afe_port *port); void q6afe_port_put(struct q6afe_port *port); int q6afe_get_port_id(int index); +void q6afe_usb_port_prepare(struct q6afe_port *port, + struct q6afe_usb_cfg *cfg); void q6afe_hdmi_port_prepare(struct q6afe_port *port, struct q6afe_hdmi_cfg *cfg); void q6afe_slim_port_prepare(struct q6afe_port *port, @@ -228,6 +261,7 @@ void q6afe_tdm_port_prepare(struct q6afe_port *port, struct q6afe_tdm_cfg *cfg); void q6afe_cdc_dma_port_prepare(struct q6afe_port *port, struct q6afe_cdc_dma_cfg *cfg);

+int afe_port_send_usb_dev_param(struct q6afe_port *port, int cardidx, int pcmidx); int q6afe_port_set_sysclk(struct q6afe_port *port, int clk_id, int clk_src, int clk_root, unsigned int freq, int dir); diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6dsp-lpass-ports.c b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6dsp-lpass-ports.c index 4919001de08b..4a96b11f7fd1 100644 --- a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6dsp-lpass-ports.c +++ b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6dsp-lpass-ports.c @@ -97,6 +97,26 @@ }

static struct snd_soc_dai_driver q6dsp_audio_fe_dais[] = { + { + .playback = { + .stream_name = "USB Playback", + .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_11025 | + SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050 | + SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | + SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 | + SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000, + .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE | + SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_BE | + SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_BE | + SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_BE, + .channels_min = 1, + .channels_max = 2, + .rate_min = 8000, + .rate_max = 192000, + }, + .id = USB_RX, + .name = "USB_RX", + }, { .playback = { .stream_name = "HDMI Playback", @@ -624,6 +644,9 @@ struct snd_soc_dai_driver *q6dsp_audio_ports_set_config(struct device *dev, case WSA_CODEC_DMA_RX_0 ... RX_CODEC_DMA_RX_7: q6dsp_audio_fe_dais[i].ops = cfg->q6dma_ops; break; + case USB_RX: + q6dsp_audio_fe_dais[i].ops = cfg->q6usb_ops; + break; default: break; } diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6dsp-lpass-ports.h b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6dsp-lpass-ports.h index 7f052c8a1257..d8dde6dd0aca 100644 --- a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6dsp-lpass-ports.h +++ b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6dsp-lpass-ports.h @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ struct q6dsp_audio_port_dai_driver_config { const struct snd_soc_dai_ops *q6i2s_ops; const struct snd_soc_dai_ops *q6tdm_ops; const struct snd_soc_dai_ops *q6dma_ops; + const struct snd_soc_dai_ops *q6usb_ops; };

struct snd_soc_dai_driver *q6dsp_audio_ports_set_config(struct device *dev, diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6routing.c b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6routing.c index 81fde0681f95..45811f0f0d44 100644 --- a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6routing.c +++ b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6routing.c @@ -515,6 +515,9 @@ static int msm_routing_put_audio_mixer(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, return 1; }

+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_mixer_controls[] = { + Q6ROUTING_RX_MIXERS(USB_RX) }; + static const struct snd_kcontrol_new hdmi_mixer_controls[] = { Q6ROUTING_RX_MIXERS(HDMI_RX) };

@@ -950,6 +953,10 @@ static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget msm_qdsp6_widgets[] = { SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("MultiMedia8 Mixer", SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0, mmul8_mixer_controls, ARRAY_SIZE(mmul8_mixer_controls)),

+ SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("USB Mixer", SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0, + usb_mixer_controls, + ARRAY_SIZE(usb_mixer_controls)), + };

static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route intercon[] = { @@ -1043,6 +1050,8 @@ static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route intercon[] = { {"MM_UL6", NULL, "MultiMedia6 Mixer"}, {"MM_UL7", NULL, "MultiMedia7 Mixer"}, {"MM_UL8", NULL, "MultiMedia8 Mixer"}, + + Q6ROUTING_RX_DAPM_ROUTE("USB Mixer", "USB_RX"), };

static int routing_hw_params(struct snd_soc_component *component,

Create a USB BE component that will register a new USB port to the ASoC USB framework. This will handle determination on if the requested audio profile is supported by the USB device currently selected.

Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng quic_wcheng@quicinc.com --- include/sound/q6usboffload.h | 20 ++++ sound/soc/qcom/Kconfig | 10 ++ sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/Makefile | 1 + sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c | 207 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 238 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/sound/q6usboffload.h create mode 100644 sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c

diff --git a/include/sound/q6usboffload.h b/include/sound/q6usboffload.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..fdc1f5c53a3b --- /dev/null +++ b/include/sound/q6usboffload.h @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + * + * linux/sound/q6usboffload.h -- QDSP6 USB offload + * + * Copyright (c) 2022-2023 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved. + */ + +/** + * struct q6usb_offload + * @dev - dev handle to usb be + * @sid - streamID for iommu + * @intr_num - usb interrupter number + * @domain - allocated iommu domain + **/ +struct q6usb_offload { + struct device *dev; + long long sid; + u16 intr_num; + struct iommu_domain *domain; +}; diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/Kconfig b/sound/soc/qcom/Kconfig index 762491d6f2f2..a1beafe2b1dd 100644 --- a/sound/soc/qcom/Kconfig +++ b/sound/soc/qcom/Kconfig @@ -118,6 +118,16 @@ config SND_SOC_QDSP6_PRM tristate select SND_SOC_QDSP6_PRM_LPASS_CLOCKS

+config SND_SOC_QDSP6_USB + tristate "SoC ALSA USB offloading backing for QDSP6" + depends on SND_SOC_USB + help + Adds support for USB offloading for QDSP6 ASoC + based platform sound cards. This will enable the + Q6USB DPCM backend DAI link, which will interact + with the SoC USB framework to initialize a session + with active USB SND devices. + config SND_SOC_QDSP6 tristate "SoC ALSA audio driver for QDSP6" depends on QCOM_APR diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/Makefile b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/Makefile index 26b7c55c9c11..67267304e7e9 100644 --- a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/Makefile +++ b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/Makefile @@ -17,3 +17,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_QDSP6_APM_DAI) += q6apm-dai.o obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_QDSP6_APM_LPASS_DAI) += q6apm-lpass-dais.o obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_QDSP6_PRM) += q6prm.o obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_QDSP6_PRM_LPASS_CLOCKS) += q6prm-clocks.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_QDSP6_USB) += q6usb.o diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..aa36f490ed47 --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c @@ -0,0 +1,207 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022-2024 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved. + */ + +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> +#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/iommu.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> + +#include <sound/asound.h> +#include <sound/pcm.h> +#include <sound/pcm_params.h> +#include <sound/q6usboffload.h> +#include <sound/soc.h> +#include <sound/soc-usb.h> + +#include <dt-bindings/sound/qcom,q6afe.h> + +#include "q6afe.h" +#include "q6dsp-lpass-ports.h" + +#define Q6_USB_SID_MASK 0xF + +struct q6usb_port_data { + struct q6afe_usb_cfg usb_cfg; + struct snd_soc_usb *usb; + struct q6usb_offload priv; + int active_usb_chip_idx; +}; + +static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget q6usb_dai_widgets[] = { + SND_SOC_DAPM_HP("USB_RX_BE", NULL), +}; + +static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route q6usb_dapm_routes[] = { + {"USB Playback", NULL, "USB_RX_BE"}, +}; + +static int q6usb_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, + struct snd_soc_dai *dai) +{ + return 0; +} + +static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops q6usb_ops = { + .hw_params = q6usb_hw_params, +}; + +static struct snd_soc_dai_driver q6usb_be_dais[] = { + { + .playback = { + .stream_name = "USB BE RX", + .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_11025 | + SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050 | + SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | + SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 | + SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000, + .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE | + SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_BE | + SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_BE | + SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_BE, + .channels_min = 1, + .channels_max = 2, + .rate_max = 192000, + .rate_min = 8000, + }, + .id = USB_RX, + .name = "USB_RX_BE", + .ops = &q6usb_ops, + }, +}; + +static int q6usb_audio_ports_of_xlate_dai_name(struct snd_soc_component *component, + const struct of_phandle_args *args, + const char **dai_name) +{ + int id = args->args[0]; + int ret = -EINVAL; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(q6usb_be_dais); i++) { + if (q6usb_be_dais[i].id == id) { + *dai_name = q6usb_be_dais[i].name; + ret = 0; + break; + } + } + + return ret; +} + +static int q6usb_alsa_connection_cb(struct snd_soc_usb *usb, + struct snd_soc_usb_device *sdev, bool connected) +{ + struct q6usb_port_data *data; + + if (!usb->component) + return -ENODEV; + + data = dev_get_drvdata(usb->component->dev); + + if (connected) { + /* Selects the latest USB headset plugged in for offloading */ + data->active_usb_chip_idx = sdev->card_idx; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int q6usb_component_probe(struct snd_soc_component *component) +{ + struct q6usb_port_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(component->dev); + struct snd_soc_usb *usb; + + usb = snd_soc_usb_allocate_port(component, 1, &data->priv); + if (IS_ERR(usb)) + return -ENOMEM; + + usb->connection_status_cb = q6usb_alsa_connection_cb; + + snd_soc_usb_add_port(usb); + data->usb = usb; + + return 0; +} + +static void q6usb_component_remove(struct snd_soc_component *component) +{ + struct q6usb_port_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(component->dev); + + snd_soc_usb_remove_port(data->usb); + snd_soc_usb_free_port(data->usb); +} + +static const struct snd_soc_component_driver q6usb_dai_component = { + .probe = q6usb_component_probe, + .remove = q6usb_component_remove, + .name = "q6usb-dai-component", + .dapm_widgets = q6usb_dai_widgets, + .num_dapm_widgets = ARRAY_SIZE(q6usb_dai_widgets), + .dapm_routes = q6usb_dapm_routes, + .num_dapm_routes = ARRAY_SIZE(q6usb_dapm_routes), + .of_xlate_dai_name = q6usb_audio_ports_of_xlate_dai_name, +}; + +static int q6usb_dai_dev_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node; + struct q6usb_port_data *data; + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; + struct of_phandle_args args; + int ret; + + data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!data) + return -ENOMEM; + + ret = of_property_read_u16(node, "qcom,usb-audio-intr-idx", + &data->priv.intr_num); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to read intr idx.\n"); + return ret; + } + + ret = of_parse_phandle_with_fixed_args(node, "iommus", 1, 0, &args); + if (ret < 0) + data->priv.sid = -1; + else + data->priv.sid = args.args[0] & Q6_USB_SID_MASK; + + data->priv.domain = iommu_get_domain_for_dev(&pdev->dev); + + data->priv.dev = dev; + dev_set_drvdata(dev, data); + + return devm_snd_soc_register_component(dev, &q6usb_dai_component, + q6usb_be_dais, ARRAY_SIZE(q6usb_be_dais)); +} + +static const struct of_device_id q6usb_dai_device_id[] = { + { .compatible = "qcom,q6usb" }, + {}, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, q6usb_dai_device_id); + +static struct platform_driver q6usb_dai_platform_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "q6usb-dai", + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(q6usb_dai_device_id), + }, + .probe = q6usb_dai_dev_probe, + /* + * Remove not required as resources are cleaned up as part of + * component removal. Others are device managed resources. + */ +}; +module_platform_driver(q6usb_dai_platform_driver); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Q6 USB backend dai driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

Some vendor modules will utilize useful parsing and endpoint management APIs to start audio playback/capture.

Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng quic_wcheng@quicinc.com --- sound/usb/card.c | 4 +++ sound/usb/endpoint.c | 1 + sound/usb/helper.c | 1 + sound/usb/pcm.c | 75 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- sound/usb/pcm.h | 11 +++++++ 5 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sound/usb/card.c b/sound/usb/card.c index bb98ea45d1d7..8f1051e1716e 100644 --- a/sound/usb/card.c +++ b/sound/usb/card.c @@ -1065,6 +1065,7 @@ int snd_usb_lock_shutdown(struct snd_usb_audio *chip) wake_up(&chip->shutdown_wait); return err; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_lock_shutdown);

/* autosuspend and unlock the shutdown */ void snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(struct snd_usb_audio *chip) @@ -1073,6 +1074,7 @@ void snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(struct snd_usb_audio *chip) if (atomic_dec_and_test(&chip->usage_count)) wake_up(&chip->shutdown_wait); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_unlock_shutdown);

int snd_usb_autoresume(struct snd_usb_audio *chip) { @@ -1095,6 +1097,7 @@ int snd_usb_autoresume(struct snd_usb_audio *chip) } return 0; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_autoresume);

void snd_usb_autosuspend(struct snd_usb_audio *chip) { @@ -1108,6 +1111,7 @@ void snd_usb_autosuspend(struct snd_usb_audio *chip) for (i = 0; i < chip->num_interfaces; i++) usb_autopm_put_interface(chip->intf[i]); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_autosuspend);

static int usb_audio_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message) { diff --git a/sound/usb/endpoint.c b/sound/usb/endpoint.c index 8f65349a06d3..9876abb80853 100644 --- a/sound/usb/endpoint.c +++ b/sound/usb/endpoint.c @@ -1513,6 +1513,7 @@ int snd_usb_endpoint_prepare(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex); return err; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_endpoint_prepare);

/* get the current rate set to the given clock by any endpoint */ int snd_usb_endpoint_get_clock_rate(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int clock) diff --git a/sound/usb/helper.c b/sound/usb/helper.c index bf80e55d013a..4322ae3738e6 100644 --- a/sound/usb/helper.c +++ b/sound/usb/helper.c @@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ void *snd_usb_find_csint_desc(void *buffer, int buflen, void *after, u8 dsubtype } return NULL; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_find_csint_desc);

/* * Wrapper for usb_control_msg(). diff --git a/sound/usb/pcm.c b/sound/usb/pcm.c index 08bf535ed163..3adb09ce1702 100644 --- a/sound/usb/pcm.c +++ b/sound/usb/pcm.c @@ -148,6 +148,16 @@ find_format(struct list_head *fmt_list_head, snd_pcm_format_t format, return found; }

+const struct audioformat * +snd_usb_find_format(struct list_head *fmt_list_head, snd_pcm_format_t format, + unsigned int rate, unsigned int channels, bool strict_match, + struct snd_usb_substream *subs) +{ + return find_format(fmt_list_head, format, rate, channels, strict_match, + subs); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_find_format); + static const struct audioformat * find_substream_format(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params) @@ -157,6 +167,14 @@ find_substream_format(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, true, subs); }

+const struct audioformat * +snd_usb_find_substream_format(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, + const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params) +{ + return find_substream_format(subs, params); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_find_substream_format); + bool snd_usb_pcm_has_fixed_rate(struct snd_usb_substream *subs) { const struct audioformat *fp; @@ -461,20 +479,9 @@ static void close_endpoints(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, } }

-/* - * hw_params callback - * - * allocate a buffer and set the given audio format. - * - * so far we use a physically linear buffer although packetize transfer - * doesn't need a continuous area. - * if sg buffer is supported on the later version of alsa, we'll follow - * that. - */ -static int snd_usb_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, - struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params) +int snd_usb_hw_params(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params) { - struct snd_usb_substream *subs = substream->runtime->private_data; struct snd_usb_audio *chip = subs->stream->chip; const struct audioformat *fmt; const struct audioformat *sync_fmt; @@ -499,7 +506,7 @@ static int snd_usb_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, if (fmt->implicit_fb) { sync_fmt = snd_usb_find_implicit_fb_sync_format(chip, fmt, hw_params, - !substream->stream, + !subs->direction, &sync_fixed_rate); if (!sync_fmt) { usb_audio_dbg(chip, @@ -579,15 +586,28 @@ static int snd_usb_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,

return ret; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_hw_params);

/* - * hw_free callback + * hw_params callback * - * reset the audio format and release the buffer + * allocate a buffer and set the given audio format. + * + * so far we use a physically linear buffer although packetize transfer + * doesn't need a continuous area. + * if sg buffer is supported on the later version of alsa, we'll follow + * that. */ -static int snd_usb_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +static int snd_usb_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params) { struct snd_usb_substream *subs = substream->runtime->private_data; + + return snd_usb_hw_params(subs, hw_params); +} + +int snd_usb_hw_free(struct snd_usb_substream *subs) +{ struct snd_usb_audio *chip = subs->stream->chip;

snd_media_stop_pipeline(subs); @@ -603,6 +623,19 @@ static int snd_usb_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)

return 0; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_hw_free); + +/* + * hw_free callback + * + * reset the audio format and release the buffer + */ +static int snd_usb_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + struct snd_usb_substream *subs = substream->runtime->private_data; + + return snd_usb_hw_free(subs); +}

/* free-wheeling mode? (e.g. dmix) */ static int in_free_wheeling_mode(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime) @@ -1746,8 +1779,8 @@ static int snd_usb_substream_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_usb_playback_ops = { .open = snd_usb_pcm_open, .close = snd_usb_pcm_close, - .hw_params = snd_usb_hw_params, - .hw_free = snd_usb_hw_free, + .hw_params = snd_usb_pcm_hw_params, + .hw_free = snd_usb_pcm_hw_free, .prepare = snd_usb_pcm_prepare, .trigger = snd_usb_substream_playback_trigger, .sync_stop = snd_usb_pcm_sync_stop, @@ -1758,8 +1791,8 @@ static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_usb_playback_ops = { static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_usb_capture_ops = { .open = snd_usb_pcm_open, .close = snd_usb_pcm_close, - .hw_params = snd_usb_hw_params, - .hw_free = snd_usb_hw_free, + .hw_params = snd_usb_pcm_hw_params, + .hw_free = snd_usb_pcm_hw_free, .prepare = snd_usb_pcm_prepare, .trigger = snd_usb_substream_capture_trigger, .sync_stop = snd_usb_pcm_sync_stop, diff --git a/sound/usb/pcm.h b/sound/usb/pcm.h index 388fe2ba346d..be2dd9478982 100644 --- a/sound/usb/pcm.h +++ b/sound/usb/pcm.h @@ -15,4 +15,15 @@ void snd_usb_preallocate_buffer(struct snd_usb_substream *subs); int snd_usb_audioformat_set_sync_ep(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct audioformat *fmt);

+const struct audioformat * +snd_usb_find_format(struct list_head *fmt_list_head, snd_pcm_format_t format, + unsigned int rate, unsigned int channels, bool strict_match, + struct snd_usb_substream *subs); +const struct audioformat * +snd_usb_find_substream_format(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, + const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params); + +int snd_usb_hw_params(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params); +int snd_usb_hw_free(struct snd_usb_substream *subs); #endif /* __USBAUDIO_PCM_H */

Allow for the DWC3 host driver to pass along XHCI property that defines how many interrupters to allocate. This is in relation for the number of event rings that can be potentially used by other processors within the system.

Acked-by: Thinh Nguyen Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng quic_wcheng@quicinc.com --- drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c | 12 ++++++++++++ drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h | 2 ++ drivers/usb/dwc3/host.c | 3 +++ 3 files changed, 17 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c index 7ee61a89520b..7aa6f9700757 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c +++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c @@ -1573,6 +1573,7 @@ static void dwc3_get_properties(struct dwc3 *dwc) u8 tx_thr_num_pkt_prd = 0; u8 tx_max_burst_prd = 0; u8 tx_fifo_resize_max_num; + u16 num_hc_interrupters; const char *usb_psy_name; int ret;

@@ -1595,6 +1596,9 @@ static void dwc3_get_properties(struct dwc3 *dwc) */ tx_fifo_resize_max_num = 6;

+ /* default to a single XHCI interrupter */ + num_hc_interrupters = 1; + dwc->maximum_speed = usb_get_maximum_speed(dev); dwc->max_ssp_rate = usb_get_maximum_ssp_rate(dev); dwc->dr_mode = usb_get_dr_mode(dev); @@ -1648,6 +1652,12 @@ static void dwc3_get_properties(struct dwc3 *dwc) &tx_thr_num_pkt_prd); device_property_read_u8(dev, "snps,tx-max-burst-prd", &tx_max_burst_prd); + device_property_read_u16(dev, "num-hc-interrupters", + &num_hc_interrupters); + /* DWC3 core allowed to have a max of 8 interrupters */ + if (num_hc_interrupters > 8) + num_hc_interrupters = 8; + dwc->do_fifo_resize = device_property_read_bool(dev, "tx-fifo-resize"); if (dwc->do_fifo_resize) @@ -1736,6 +1746,8 @@ static void dwc3_get_properties(struct dwc3 *dwc) dwc->imod_interval = 0;

dwc->tx_fifo_resize_max_num = tx_fifo_resize_max_num; + + dwc->num_hc_interrupters = num_hc_interrupters; }

/* check whether the core supports IMOD */ diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h index 3781c736c1a1..95e6989d116e 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h +++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h @@ -1077,6 +1077,7 @@ struct dwc3_scratchpad_array { * @tx_max_burst_prd: max periodic ESS transmit burst size * @tx_fifo_resize_max_num: max number of fifos allocated during txfifo resize * @clear_stall_protocol: endpoint number that requires a delayed status phase + * @num_hc_interrupters: number of host controller interrupters * @hsphy_interface: "utmi" or "ulpi" * @connected: true when we're connected to a host, false otherwise * @softconnect: true when gadget connect is called, false when disconnect runs @@ -1318,6 +1319,7 @@ struct dwc3 { u8 tx_max_burst_prd; u8 tx_fifo_resize_max_num; u8 clear_stall_protocol; + u16 num_hc_interrupters;

const char *hsphy_interface;

diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/host.c b/drivers/usb/dwc3/host.c index a171b27a7845..3e5687d6d631 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/host.c +++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/host.c @@ -180,6 +180,9 @@ int dwc3_host_init(struct dwc3 *dwc) if (DWC3_VER_IS_WITHIN(DWC3, ANY, 300A)) props[prop_idx++] = PROPERTY_ENTRY_BOOL("quirk-broken-port-ped");

+ props[prop_idx++] = PROPERTY_ENTRY_U16("num-hc-interrupters", + dwc->num_hc_interrupters); + if (prop_idx) { ret = device_create_managed_software_node(&xhci->dev, props, NULL); if (ret) {

The Qualcomm USB audio offload driver utilizes the QMI protocol to communicate with the audio DSP. Add the necessary QMI header and field definitions, so the QMI interface driver is able to route the QMI packet received to the USB audio offload driver.

Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng quic_wcheng@quicinc.com --- sound/usb/qcom/usb_audio_qmi_v01.c | 892 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ sound/usb/qcom/usb_audio_qmi_v01.h | 162 ++++++ 2 files changed, 1054 insertions(+) create mode 100644 sound/usb/qcom/usb_audio_qmi_v01.c create mode 100644 sound/usb/qcom/usb_audio_qmi_v01.h

diff --git a/sound/usb/qcom/usb_audio_qmi_v01.c b/sound/usb/qcom/usb_audio_qmi_v01.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5f61a8b1cef2 --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/usb/qcom/usb_audio_qmi_v01.c @@ -0,0 +1,892 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022-2024 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved. + */ + +#include <linux/soc/qcom/qmi.h> + +#include "usb_audio_qmi_v01.h" + +static const struct qmi_elem_info mem_info_v01_ei[] = { + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_8_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u64), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0, + .offset = offsetof(struct mem_info_v01, va), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_8_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u64), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0, + .offset = offsetof(struct mem_info_v01, pa), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_4_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u32), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0, + .offset = offsetof(struct mem_info_v01, size), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_EOTI, + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = QMI_COMMON_TLV_TYPE, + }, +}; + +static const struct qmi_elem_info apps_mem_info_v01_ei[] = { + { + .data_type = QMI_STRUCT, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(struct mem_info_v01), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0, + .offset = offsetof(struct apps_mem_info_v01, evt_ring), + .ei_array = mem_info_v01_ei, + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_STRUCT, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(struct mem_info_v01), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0, + .offset = offsetof(struct apps_mem_info_v01, tr_data), + .ei_array = mem_info_v01_ei, + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_STRUCT, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(struct mem_info_v01), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0, + .offset = offsetof(struct apps_mem_info_v01, tr_sync), + .ei_array = mem_info_v01_ei, + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_STRUCT, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(struct mem_info_v01), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0, + .offset = offsetof(struct apps_mem_info_v01, xfer_buff), + .ei_array = mem_info_v01_ei, + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_STRUCT, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(struct mem_info_v01), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0, + .offset = offsetof(struct apps_mem_info_v01, dcba), + .ei_array = mem_info_v01_ei, + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_EOTI, + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = QMI_COMMON_TLV_TYPE, + }, +}; + +static const struct qmi_elem_info usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01_ei[] = { + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0, + .offset = offsetof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01, + bLength), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0, + .offset = offsetof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01, + bDescriptorType), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0, + .offset = offsetof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01, + bEndpointAddress), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0, + .offset = offsetof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01, + bmAttributes), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_2_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u16), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0, + .offset = offsetof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01, + wMaxPacketSize), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0, + .offset = offsetof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01, + bInterval), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0, + .offset = offsetof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01, + bRefresh), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0, + .offset = offsetof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01, + bSynchAddress), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_EOTI, + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = QMI_COMMON_TLV_TYPE, + }, +}; + +static const struct qmi_elem_info usb_interface_descriptor_v01_ei[] = { + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0, + .offset = offsetof(struct usb_interface_descriptor_v01, + bLength), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0, + .offset = offsetof(struct usb_interface_descriptor_v01, + bDescriptorType), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0, + .offset = offsetof(struct usb_interface_descriptor_v01, + bInterfaceNumber), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0, + .offset = offsetof(struct usb_interface_descriptor_v01, + bAlternateSetting), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0, + .offset = offsetof(struct usb_interface_descriptor_v01, + bNumEndpoints), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0, + .offset = offsetof(struct usb_interface_descriptor_v01, + bInterfaceClass), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0, + .offset = offsetof(struct usb_interface_descriptor_v01, + bInterfaceSubClass), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0, + .offset = offsetof(struct usb_interface_descriptor_v01, + bInterfaceProtocol), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0, + .offset = offsetof(struct usb_interface_descriptor_v01, + iInterface), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_EOTI, + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = QMI_COMMON_TLV_TYPE, + }, +}; + +const struct qmi_elem_info qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01_ei[] = { + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x01, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01, + enable), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_4_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u32), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x02, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01, + usb_token), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_OPT_FLAG, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x10, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01, + audio_format_valid), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_4_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u32), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x10, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01, + audio_format), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_OPT_FLAG, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x11, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01, + number_of_ch_valid), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_4_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u32), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x11, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01, + number_of_ch), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_OPT_FLAG, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x12, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01, + bit_rate_valid), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_4_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u32), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x12, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01, + bit_rate), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_OPT_FLAG, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x13, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01, + xfer_buff_size_valid), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_4_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u32), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x13, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01, + xfer_buff_size), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_OPT_FLAG, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x14, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01, + service_interval_valid), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_4_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u32), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x14, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01, + service_interval), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_EOTI, + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = QMI_COMMON_TLV_TYPE, + }, +}; + +const struct qmi_elem_info qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01_ei[] = { + { + .data_type = QMI_STRUCT, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(struct qmi_response_type_v01), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x02, + .offset = offsetof( + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01, + resp), + .ei_array = qmi_response_type_v01_ei, + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_OPT_FLAG, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x10, + .offset = offsetof( + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01, + status_valid), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_SIGNED_4_BYTE_ENUM, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(enum usb_qmi_audio_stream_status_enum_v01), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x10, + .offset = offsetof( + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01, + status), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_OPT_FLAG, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x11, + .offset = offsetof( + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01, + internal_status_valid), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_4_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u32), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x11, + .offset = offsetof( + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01, + internal_status), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_OPT_FLAG, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x12, + .offset = offsetof( + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01, + slot_id_valid), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_4_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u32), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x12, + .offset = offsetof( + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01, + slot_id), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_OPT_FLAG, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x13, + .offset = offsetof( + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01, + usb_token_valid), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_4_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u32), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x13, + .offset = offsetof( + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01, + usb_token), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_OPT_FLAG, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x14, + .offset = offsetof( + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01, + std_as_opr_intf_desc_valid), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_STRUCT, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor_v01), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x14, + .offset = offsetof( + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01, + std_as_opr_intf_desc), + .ei_array = usb_interface_descriptor_v01_ei, + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_OPT_FLAG, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x15, + .offset = offsetof( + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01, + std_as_data_ep_desc_valid), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_STRUCT, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x15, + .offset = offsetof( + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01, + std_as_data_ep_desc), + .ei_array = usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01_ei, + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_OPT_FLAG, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x16, + .offset = offsetof( + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01, + std_as_sync_ep_desc_valid), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_STRUCT, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x16, + .offset = offsetof( + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01, + std_as_sync_ep_desc), + .ei_array = usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01_ei, + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_OPT_FLAG, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x17, + .offset = offsetof( + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01, + usb_audio_spec_revision_valid), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_2_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u16), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x17, + .offset = offsetof( + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01, + usb_audio_spec_revision), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_OPT_FLAG, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x18, + .offset = offsetof( + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01, + data_path_delay_valid), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x18, + .offset = offsetof( + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01, + data_path_delay), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_OPT_FLAG, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x19, + .offset = offsetof( + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01, + usb_audio_subslot_size_valid), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x19, + .offset = offsetof( + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01, + usb_audio_subslot_size), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_OPT_FLAG, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x1A, + .offset = offsetof( + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01, + xhci_mem_info_valid), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_STRUCT, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(struct apps_mem_info_v01), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x1A, + .offset = offsetof( + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01, + xhci_mem_info), + .ei_array = apps_mem_info_v01_ei, + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_OPT_FLAG, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x1B, + .offset = offsetof( + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01, + interrupter_num_valid), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x1B, + .offset = offsetof( + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01, + interrupter_num), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_OPT_FLAG, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x1C, + .offset = offsetof( + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01, + speed_info_valid), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_SIGNED_4_BYTE_ENUM, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(enum usb_qmi_audio_device_speed_enum_v01), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x1C, + .offset = offsetof( + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01, + speed_info), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_OPT_FLAG, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x1D, + .offset = offsetof( + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01, + controller_num_valid), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x1D, + .offset = offsetof( + struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01, + controller_num), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_EOTI, + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = QMI_COMMON_TLV_TYPE, + }, +}; + +const struct qmi_elem_info qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01_ei[] = { + { + .data_type = QMI_SIGNED_4_BYTE_ENUM, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof( + enum usb_qmi_audio_device_indication_enum_v01), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x01, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01, + dev_event), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_4_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u32), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x02, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01, + slot_id), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_OPT_FLAG, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x10, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01, + usb_token_valid), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_4_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u32), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x10, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01, + usb_token), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_OPT_FLAG, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x11, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01, + std_as_opr_intf_desc_valid), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_STRUCT, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor_v01), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x11, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01, + std_as_opr_intf_desc), + .ei_array = usb_interface_descriptor_v01_ei, + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_OPT_FLAG, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x12, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01, + std_as_data_ep_desc_valid), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_STRUCT, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x12, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01, + std_as_data_ep_desc), + .ei_array = usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01_ei, + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_OPT_FLAG, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x13, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01, + std_as_sync_ep_desc_valid), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_STRUCT, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x13, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01, + std_as_sync_ep_desc), + .ei_array = usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01_ei, + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_OPT_FLAG, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x14, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01, + usb_audio_spec_revision_valid), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_2_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u16), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x14, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01, + usb_audio_spec_revision), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_OPT_FLAG, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x15, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01, + data_path_delay_valid), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x15, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01, + data_path_delay), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_OPT_FLAG, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x16, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01, + usb_audio_subslot_size_valid), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x16, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01, + usb_audio_subslot_size), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_OPT_FLAG, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x17, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01, + xhci_mem_info_valid), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_STRUCT, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(struct apps_mem_info_v01), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x17, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01, + xhci_mem_info), + .ei_array = apps_mem_info_v01_ei, + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_OPT_FLAG, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x18, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01, + interrupter_num_valid), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x18, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01, + interrupter_num), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_OPT_FLAG, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x19, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01, + controller_num_valid), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_UNSIGNED_1_BYTE, + .elem_len = 1, + .elem_size = sizeof(u8), + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = 0x19, + .offset = offsetof(struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01, + controller_num), + }, + { + .data_type = QMI_EOTI, + .array_type = NO_ARRAY, + .tlv_type = QMI_COMMON_TLV_TYPE, + }, +}; diff --git a/sound/usb/qcom/usb_audio_qmi_v01.h b/sound/usb/qcom/usb_audio_qmi_v01.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6876c4d225a8 --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/usb/qcom/usb_audio_qmi_v01.h @@ -0,0 +1,162 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + * + * Copyright (c) 2022-2024 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved. + */ + +#ifndef USB_QMI_V01_H +#define USB_QMI_V01_H + +#define UAUDIO_STREAM_SERVICE_ID_V01 0x41D +#define UAUDIO_STREAM_SERVICE_VERS_V01 0x01 + +#define QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_RESP_V01 0x0001 +#define QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_REQ_V01 0x0001 +#define QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_IND_V01 0x0001 + + +struct mem_info_v01 { + u64 va; + u64 pa; + u32 size; +}; + +struct apps_mem_info_v01 { + struct mem_info_v01 evt_ring; + struct mem_info_v01 tr_data; + struct mem_info_v01 tr_sync; + struct mem_info_v01 xfer_buff; + struct mem_info_v01 dcba; +}; + +struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01 { + u8 bLength; + u8 bDescriptorType; + u8 bEndpointAddress; + u8 bmAttributes; + u16 wMaxPacketSize; + u8 bInterval; + u8 bRefresh; + u8 bSynchAddress; +}; + +struct usb_interface_descriptor_v01 { + u8 bLength; + u8 bDescriptorType; + u8 bInterfaceNumber; + u8 bAlternateSetting; + u8 bNumEndpoints; + u8 bInterfaceClass; + u8 bInterfaceSubClass; + u8 bInterfaceProtocol; + u8 iInterface; +}; + +enum usb_qmi_audio_stream_status_enum_v01 { + USB_QMI_STREAM_STATUS_ENUM_MIN_VAL_V01 = INT_MIN, + USB_QMI_STREAM_REQ_SUCCESS_V01 = 0, + USB_QMI_STREAM_REQ_FAILURE_V01 = 1, + USB_QMI_STREAM_REQ_FAILURE_NOT_FOUND_V01 = 2, + USB_QMI_STREAM_REQ_FAILURE_INVALID_PARAM_V01 = 3, + USB_QMI_STREAM_REQ_FAILURE_MEMALLOC_V01 = 4, + USB_QMI_STREAM_STATUS_ENUM_MAX_VAL_V01 = INT_MAX, +}; + +enum usb_qmi_audio_device_indication_enum_v01 { + USB_QMI_DEVICE_INDICATION_ENUM_MIN_VAL_V01 = INT_MIN, + USB_QMI_DEV_CONNECT_V01 = 0, + USB_QMI_DEV_DISCONNECT_V01 = 1, + USB_QMI_DEV_SUSPEND_V01 = 2, + USB_QMI_DEV_RESUME_V01 = 3, + USB_QMI_DEVICE_INDICATION_ENUM_MAX_VAL_V01 = INT_MAX, +}; + +enum usb_qmi_audio_device_speed_enum_v01 { + USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_ENUM_MIN_VAL_V01 = INT_MIN, + USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_INVALID_V01 = 0, + USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_LOW_V01 = 1, + USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_FULL_V01 = 2, + USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_HIGH_V01 = 3, + USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_SUPER_V01 = 4, + USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS_V01 = 5, + USB_QMI_DEVICE_SPEED_ENUM_MAX_VAL_V01 = INT_MAX, +}; + +struct qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01 { + u8 enable; + u32 usb_token; + u8 audio_format_valid; + u32 audio_format; + u8 number_of_ch_valid; + u32 number_of_ch; + u8 bit_rate_valid; + u32 bit_rate; + u8 xfer_buff_size_valid; + u32 xfer_buff_size; + u8 service_interval_valid; + u32 service_interval; +}; +#define QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_REQ_MSG_V01_MAX_MSG_LEN 46 +extern const struct qmi_elem_info qmi_uaudio_stream_req_msg_v01_ei[]; + +struct qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01 { + struct qmi_response_type_v01 resp; + u8 status_valid; + enum usb_qmi_audio_stream_status_enum_v01 status; + u8 internal_status_valid; + u32 internal_status; + u8 slot_id_valid; + u32 slot_id; + u8 usb_token_valid; + u32 usb_token; + u8 std_as_opr_intf_desc_valid; + struct usb_interface_descriptor_v01 std_as_opr_intf_desc; + u8 std_as_data_ep_desc_valid; + struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01 std_as_data_ep_desc; + u8 std_as_sync_ep_desc_valid; + struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01 std_as_sync_ep_desc; + u8 usb_audio_spec_revision_valid; + u16 usb_audio_spec_revision; + u8 data_path_delay_valid; + u8 data_path_delay; + u8 usb_audio_subslot_size_valid; + u8 usb_audio_subslot_size; + u8 xhci_mem_info_valid; + struct apps_mem_info_v01 xhci_mem_info; + u8 interrupter_num_valid; + u8 interrupter_num; + u8 speed_info_valid; + enum usb_qmi_audio_device_speed_enum_v01 speed_info; + u8 controller_num_valid; + u8 controller_num; +}; +#define QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_RESP_MSG_V01_MAX_MSG_LEN 202 +extern const struct qmi_elem_info qmi_uaudio_stream_resp_msg_v01_ei[]; + +struct qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01 { + enum usb_qmi_audio_device_indication_enum_v01 dev_event; + u32 slot_id; + u8 usb_token_valid; + u32 usb_token; + u8 std_as_opr_intf_desc_valid; + struct usb_interface_descriptor_v01 std_as_opr_intf_desc; + u8 std_as_data_ep_desc_valid; + struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01 std_as_data_ep_desc; + u8 std_as_sync_ep_desc_valid; + struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_v01 std_as_sync_ep_desc; + u8 usb_audio_spec_revision_valid; + u16 usb_audio_spec_revision; + u8 data_path_delay_valid; + u8 data_path_delay; + u8 usb_audio_subslot_size_valid; + u8 usb_audio_subslot_size; + u8 xhci_mem_info_valid; + struct apps_mem_info_v01 xhci_mem_info; + u8 interrupter_num_valid; + u8 interrupter_num; + u8 controller_num_valid; + u8 controller_num; +}; +#define QMI_UAUDIO_STREAM_IND_MSG_V01_MAX_MSG_LEN 181 +extern const struct qmi_elem_info qmi_uaudio_stream_ind_msg_v01_ei[]; + +#endif

Allow for checks on a specific USB audio device to see if a requested PCM format is supported. This is needed for support when playback is initiated by the ASoC USB backend path.

Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng quic_wcheng@quicinc.com --- sound/usb/card.c | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ sound/usb/card.h | 3 +++ 2 files changed, 34 insertions(+)

diff --git a/sound/usb/card.c b/sound/usb/card.c index 8f1051e1716e..fb548a3abcfc 100644 --- a/sound/usb/card.c +++ b/sound/usb/card.c @@ -155,6 +155,37 @@ int snd_usb_unregister_platform_ops(void) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_unregister_platform_ops);

+/* + * Checks to see if requested audio profile, i.e sample rate, # of + * channels, etc... is supported by the substream associated to the + * USB audio device. + */ +struct snd_usb_stream *snd_usb_find_suppported_substream(int card_idx, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, int direction) +{ + struct snd_usb_audio *chip; + struct snd_usb_substream *subs; + struct snd_usb_stream *as; + + /* + * Register mutex is held when populating and clearing usb_chip + * array. + */ + guard(mutex)(&register_mutex); + chip = usb_chip[card_idx]; + + if (chip && enable[card_idx]) { + list_for_each_entry(as, &chip->pcm_list, list) { + subs = &as->substream[direction]; + if (snd_usb_find_substream_format(subs, params)) + return as; + } + } + + return NULL; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_usb_find_suppported_substream); + /* * disconnect streams * called from usb_audio_disconnect() diff --git a/sound/usb/card.h b/sound/usb/card.h index 02e4ea898db5..d66cc0b139af 100644 --- a/sound/usb/card.h +++ b/sound/usb/card.h @@ -217,4 +217,7 @@ struct snd_usb_platform_ops {

int snd_usb_register_platform_ops(struct snd_usb_platform_ops *ops); int snd_usb_unregister_platform_ops(void); + +struct snd_usb_stream *snd_usb_find_suppported_substream(int card_idx, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, int direction); #endif /* __USBAUDIO_CARD_H */

Check for if the PCM format is supported during the hw_params callback. If the profile is not supported then the userspace ALSA entity will receive an error, and can take further action.

Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng quic_wcheng@quicinc.com --- sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c | 6 +++++- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c index aa36f490ed47..ab79a293083e 100644 --- a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c +++ b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c @@ -46,7 +46,11 @@ static int q6usb_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, struct snd_soc_dai *dai) { - return 0; + struct q6usb_port_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dai->dev); + int direction = substream->stream; + + return snd_soc_usb_find_supported_format(data->active_usb_chip_idx, + params, direction); }

static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops q6usb_ops = {

Add proper checks and updates to the USB substream once receiving a USB QMI stream enable request. If the substream is already in use from the non offload path, reject the stream enable request. In addition, update the USB substream opened parameter when enabling the offload path, so the non offload path can be blocked.

Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng quic_wcheng@quicinc.com --- sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c | 15 ++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c b/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c index eda16d6df0d7..648b97aeae1d 100644 --- a/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c +++ b/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c @@ -1460,12 +1460,17 @@ static void handle_uaudio_stream_req(struct qmi_handle *handle, goto response; }

+ mutex_lock(&chip->mutex); if (req_msg->enable) { - if (info_idx < 0 || chip->system_suspend) { + if (info_idx < 0 || chip->system_suspend || subs->opened) { ret = -EBUSY; + mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex); + goto response; } + subs->opened = 1; } + mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);

if (req_msg->service_interval_valid) { ret = get_data_interval_from_si(subs, @@ -1487,6 +1492,11 @@ static void handle_uaudio_stream_req(struct qmi_handle *handle, if (!ret) ret = prepare_qmi_response(subs, req_msg, &resp, info_idx); + if (ret < 0) { + mutex_lock(&chip->mutex); + subs->opened = 0; + mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex); + } } else { info = &uadev[pcm_card_num].info[info_idx]; if (info->data_ep_pipe) { @@ -1510,6 +1520,9 @@ static void handle_uaudio_stream_req(struct qmi_handle *handle, }

disable_audio_stream(subs); + mutex_lock(&chip->mutex); + subs->opened = 0; + mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex); }

response:

Currently, only the index to the USB SND card array is passed to the USB backend. Pass through more information, specifically the USB SND card number and the number of PCM devices available. This allows for the DPCM backend to determine what USB resources are available during situations, such as USB audio offloading.

Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng quic_wcheng@quicinc.com --- sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c | 17 +++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+)

diff --git a/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c b/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c index 648b97aeae1d..1a45bc289f90 100644 --- a/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c +++ b/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c @@ -170,6 +170,21 @@ enum usb_qmi_audio_format { USB_QMI_PCM_FORMAT_U32_BE, };

+static int usb_qmi_get_pcm_num(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int direction) +{ + struct snd_usb_substream *subs = NULL; + struct snd_usb_stream *as; + int count = 0; + + list_for_each_entry(as, &chip->pcm_list, list) { + subs = &as->substream[direction]; + if (subs->ep_num) + count++; + } + + return count; +} + static enum usb_qmi_audio_device_speed_enum_v01 get_speed_info(enum usb_device_speed udev_speed) { @@ -1638,6 +1653,8 @@ static void qc_usb_audio_offload_probe(struct snd_usb_audio *chip)

sdev->card_idx = chip->card->number; sdev->chip_idx = chip->index; + sdev->num_playback = usb_qmi_get_pcm_num(chip, 0); + sdev->num_capture = usb_qmi_get_pcm_num(chip, 1); uadev[chip->card->number].sdev = sdev;

uaudio_qdev->last_card_num = chip->card->number;

Add SND kcontrol to SOC USB, which will allow for userpsace to determine which USB card number and PCM device to offload. This allows for userspace to potentially tag an alternate path for a specific USB SND card and PCM device. Previously, control was absent, and the offload path would be enabled on the last USB SND device which was connected. This logic will continue to be applicable if no mixer input is received for specific device selection.

An example to configure the offload device using tinymix: tinymix -D 0 set 'USB Offload Playback Route Card Select' 1 tinymix -D 0 set 'USB Offload Playback Route PCM Select' 0

The above command will configure the offload path to utilize card#1 and PCM stream#0.

Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng quic_wcheng@quicinc.com --- include/sound/soc-usb.h | 16 ++++ sound/soc/soc-usb.c | 167 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 183 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/sound/soc-usb.h b/include/sound/soc-usb.h index 4b1b992c8b27..495de5143db8 100644 --- a/include/sound/soc-usb.h +++ b/include/sound/soc-usb.h @@ -6,6 +6,12 @@ #ifndef __LINUX_SND_SOC_USB_H #define __LINUX_SND_SOC_USB_H

+enum snd_soc_usb_kctl { + SND_SOC_USB_KCTL_CARD_ROUTE, + SND_SOC_USB_KCTL_PCM_ROUTE, + SND_SOC_USB_KCTL_MAX, +}; + /** * struct snd_soc_usb_device * @card_idx - sound card index associated with USB device @@ -24,16 +30,26 @@ struct snd_soc_usb_device { * struct snd_soc_usb * @list - list head for SND SOC struct list * @component - reference to ASoC component + * @kctl - list of kcontrols created * @num_supported_streams - number of supported concurrent sessions * @connection_status_cb - callback to notify connection events + * @put_offload_dev - callback to select USB sound card/PCM device + * @get_offload_dev - callback to fetch selected USB sound card/PCM device * @priv_data - driver data **/ struct snd_soc_usb { struct list_head list; struct snd_soc_component *component; + struct snd_kcontrol *kctl[SND_SOC_USB_KCTL_MAX]; unsigned int num_supported_streams; int (*connection_status_cb)(struct snd_soc_usb *usb, struct snd_soc_usb_device *sdev, bool connected); + int (*put_offload_dev)(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, + struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol, + enum snd_soc_usb_kctl type); + int (*get_offload_dev)(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, + struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol, + enum snd_soc_usb_kctl type); void *priv_data; };

diff --git a/sound/soc/soc-usb.c b/sound/soc/soc-usb.c index 3bb66808f196..ef84957014dd 100644 --- a/sound/soc/soc-usb.c +++ b/sound/soc/soc-usb.c @@ -15,6 +15,9 @@ static struct device_node *snd_soc_find_phandle(struct device *dev) { struct device_node *node;

+ if (!dev) + return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); + node = of_parse_phandle(dev->of_node, "usb-soc-be", 0); if (!node) return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); @@ -57,6 +60,162 @@ static struct snd_soc_usb *snd_soc_find_usb_ctx(struct device *dev) return ctx ? ctx : NULL; }

+/* SOC USB sound kcontrols */ +static int soc_usb_put_offload_pcm_dev(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, + struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) +{ + struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); + struct snd_soc_usb *ctx = snd_soc_usb_ctx_lookup(component->dev->of_node); + int ret = 0; + + mutex_lock(&ctx_mutex); + if (ctx && ctx->put_offload_dev) + ret = ctx->put_offload_dev(kcontrol, ucontrol, + SND_SOC_USB_KCTL_PCM_ROUTE); + mutex_unlock(&ctx_mutex); + + return ret; +} + +static int soc_usb_get_offload_pcm_dev(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, + struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) +{ + struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); + struct snd_soc_usb *ctx = snd_soc_usb_ctx_lookup(component->dev->of_node); + int ret = 0; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ctx->num_supported_streams; i++) + ucontrol->value.integer.value[i] = -1; + + mutex_lock(&ctx_mutex); + if (ctx && ctx->get_offload_dev) + ret = ctx->get_offload_dev(kcontrol, ucontrol, + SND_SOC_USB_KCTL_PCM_ROUTE); + mutex_unlock(&ctx_mutex); + + return ret; + +} + +static int soc_usb_put_offload_card_dev(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, + struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) +{ + struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); + struct snd_soc_usb *ctx = snd_soc_usb_ctx_lookup(component->dev->of_node); + int ret = 0; + + mutex_lock(&ctx_mutex); + if (ctx && ctx->put_offload_dev) + ret = ctx->put_offload_dev(kcontrol, ucontrol, + SND_SOC_USB_KCTL_CARD_ROUTE); + mutex_unlock(&ctx_mutex); + + return ret; +} + +static int soc_usb_get_offload_card_dev(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, + struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) +{ + struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); + struct snd_soc_usb *ctx = snd_soc_usb_ctx_lookup(component->dev->of_node); + int ret = 0; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ctx->num_supported_streams; i++) + ucontrol->value.integer.value[i] = -1; + + mutex_lock(&ctx_mutex); + if (ctx && ctx->get_offload_dev) + ret = ctx->get_offload_dev(kcontrol, ucontrol, + SND_SOC_USB_KCTL_CARD_ROUTE); + mutex_unlock(&ctx_mutex); + + return ret; + +} + +static int soc_usb_offload_pcm_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, + struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo) +{ + struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); + struct snd_soc_usb *ctx = snd_soc_usb_ctx_lookup(component->dev->of_node); + + uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER; + uinfo->count = ctx->num_supported_streams; + uinfo->value.integer.min = -1; + /* Arbitrary max value, as there is no 'limit' on number of PCM devices */ + uinfo->value.integer.max = 0xff; + + return 0; +} + +static int soc_usb_offload_card_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, + struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo) +{ + struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); + struct snd_soc_usb *ctx = snd_soc_usb_ctx_lookup(component->dev->of_node); + + uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER; + uinfo->count = ctx->num_supported_streams; + uinfo->value.integer.min = -1; + uinfo->value.integer.max = SNDRV_CARDS; + + return 0; +} + +static const struct snd_kcontrol_new soc_usb_kcontrols[] = { + [SND_SOC_USB_KCTL_CARD_ROUTE] = { + .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD, + .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE, + .name = "USB Offload Playback Route Card Select", + .info = soc_usb_offload_card_info, + .get = soc_usb_get_offload_card_dev, + .put = soc_usb_put_offload_card_dev, + }, + [SND_SOC_USB_KCTL_PCM_ROUTE] = { + .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD, + .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE, + .name = "USB Offload Playback Route PCM Select", + .info = soc_usb_offload_pcm_info, + .get = soc_usb_get_offload_pcm_dev, + .put = soc_usb_put_offload_pcm_dev, + }, +}; + +static int snd_soc_usb_control_remove(struct snd_soc_usb *usb) +{ + struct snd_soc_component *component = usb->component; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < SND_SOC_USB_KCTL_MAX; i++) { + if (usb->kctl[i]) { + snd_ctl_remove(component->card->snd_card, + usb->kctl[i]); + snd_ctl_free_one(usb->kctl[i]); + usb->kctl[i] = NULL; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static int snd_soc_usb_control_init(struct snd_soc_usb *usb) +{ + struct snd_soc_component *component = usb->component; + int ret; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < SND_SOC_USB_KCTL_MAX; i++) { + usb->kctl[i] = snd_ctl_new1(&soc_usb_kcontrols[i], component); + ret = snd_ctl_add(component->card->snd_card, usb->kctl[i]); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + } + + return ret; +} + /** * snd_soc_usb_find_priv_data() - Retrieve private data stored * @dev: device reference @@ -152,6 +311,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_usb_free_port); */ void snd_soc_usb_add_port(struct snd_soc_usb *usb) { + int ret; + + ret = snd_soc_usb_control_init(usb); + if (ret < 0) + return; + mutex_lock(&ctx_mutex); list_add_tail(&usb->list, &usb_ctx_list); mutex_unlock(&ctx_mutex); @@ -178,6 +343,8 @@ void snd_soc_usb_remove_port(struct snd_soc_usb *usb) } } mutex_unlock(&ctx_mutex); + + snd_soc_usb_control_remove(usb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_usb_remove_port);

Expose helpers in the SoC USB layer so components can update and keep track of the offloading sessions. This exposes a kcontrol to userspace, so that applications can be aware of what the current USB offloading status is. An example output using tinymix is:

USB offloading idle: tinymix -D 0 get 'USB Offload Playback Route Card Status' -->-1 (range -1->32) tinymix -D 0 get 'USB Offload Playback Route PCM Status' -->-1 (range -1->255)

USB offloading active(USB card#1 pcm#0): tinymix -D 0 get 'USB Offload Playback Route Card Status' -->1 (range -1->32) tinymix -D 0 get 'USB Offload Playback Route PCM Status' -->0 (range -1->255)

Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng quic_wcheng@quicinc.com --- include/sound/soc-usb.h | 46 ++++++++++ sound/soc/soc-usb.c | 193 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 239 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/sound/soc-usb.h b/include/sound/soc-usb.h index 495de5143db8..c5aecdd0b006 100644 --- a/include/sound/soc-usb.h +++ b/include/sound/soc-usb.h @@ -9,9 +9,29 @@ enum snd_soc_usb_kctl { SND_SOC_USB_KCTL_CARD_ROUTE, SND_SOC_USB_KCTL_PCM_ROUTE, + SND_SOC_USB_KCTL_CARD_STATUS, + SND_SOC_USB_KCTL_PCM_STATUS, SND_SOC_USB_KCTL_MAX, };

+enum snd_soc_usb_dai_state { + SND_SOC_USB_IDLE, + SND_SOC_USB_PREPARED, + SND_SOC_USB_RUNNING, +}; + +/** + * struct snd_soc_usb_session + * @active_card_idx - active offloaded sound card + * @active_pcm_idx - active offloaded PCM device + * @state - USB BE DAI link PCM state + */ +struct snd_soc_usb_session { + int active_card_idx; + int active_pcm_idx; + enum snd_soc_usb_dai_state state; +}; + /** * struct snd_soc_usb_device * @card_idx - sound card index associated with USB device @@ -31,6 +51,7 @@ struct snd_soc_usb_device { * @list - list head for SND SOC struct list * @component - reference to ASoC component * @kctl - list of kcontrols created + * @active_list - active sessions * @num_supported_streams - number of supported concurrent sessions * @connection_status_cb - callback to notify connection events * @put_offload_dev - callback to select USB sound card/PCM device @@ -41,6 +62,7 @@ struct snd_soc_usb { struct list_head list; struct snd_soc_component *component; struct snd_kcontrol *kctl[SND_SOC_USB_KCTL_MAX]; + struct snd_soc_usb_session *active_list; unsigned int num_supported_streams; int (*connection_status_cb)(struct snd_soc_usb *usb, struct snd_soc_usb_device *sdev, bool connected); @@ -62,6 +84,11 @@ int snd_soc_usb_connect(struct device *usbdev, struct snd_soc_usb_device *sdev); int snd_soc_usb_disconnect(struct device *usbdev, struct snd_soc_usb_device *sdev); void *snd_soc_usb_find_priv_data(struct device *dev);

+int snd_soc_usb_prepare_session(struct snd_soc_usb *usb, int card_idx, int pcm_idx); +int snd_soc_usb_shutdown_session(struct snd_soc_usb *usb, int session_id); +int snd_soc_usb_set_session_state(struct snd_soc_usb *usb, int session_id, + enum snd_soc_usb_dai_state state); + struct snd_soc_usb *snd_soc_usb_allocate_port(struct snd_soc_component *component, int num_streams, void *data); void snd_soc_usb_free_port(struct snd_soc_usb *usb); @@ -97,6 +124,25 @@ static inline void *snd_soc_usb_find_priv_data(struct device *dev) return NULL; }

+static inline int snd_soc_usb_prepare_session(struct snd_soc_usb *usb, int card_idx, + int pcm_idx) +{ + return -EINVAL; +} + +static inline int snd_soc_usb_shutdown_session(struct snd_soc_usb *usb, + int session_id) +{ + return -EINVAL; +} + +static inline int snd_soc_usb_set_session_state(struct snd_soc_usb *usb, + int session_id, + enum snd_soc_usb_dai_state state) +{ + return -EINVAL; +} + static inline struct snd_soc_usb *snd_soc_usb_allocate_port( struct snd_soc_component *component, int num_streams, void *data) diff --git a/sound/soc/soc-usb.c b/sound/soc/soc-usb.c index ef84957014dd..faacae8a6a5c 100644 --- a/sound/soc/soc-usb.c +++ b/sound/soc/soc-usb.c @@ -61,6 +61,79 @@ static struct snd_soc_usb *snd_soc_find_usb_ctx(struct device *dev) }

/* SOC USB sound kcontrols */ +static int snd_soc_usb_get_offload_card_status(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, + struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) +{ + struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); + struct snd_soc_usb *ctx = snd_soc_usb_ctx_lookup(component->dev->of_node); + int control_idx = 0; + int card_idx; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ctx->num_supported_streams; i++) { + card_idx = -1; + + if (ctx->active_list[i].state == SND_SOC_USB_RUNNING) + card_idx = ctx->active_list[i].active_card_idx; + + ucontrol->value.integer.value[control_idx] = card_idx; + control_idx++; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int snd_soc_usb_offload_card_status_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, + struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo) +{ + struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); + struct snd_soc_usb *ctx = snd_soc_usb_ctx_lookup(component->dev->of_node); + + uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER; + uinfo->count = ctx->num_supported_streams; + uinfo->value.integer.min = -1; + uinfo->value.integer.max = SNDRV_CARDS; + + return 0; +} + +static int snd_soc_usb_get_offload_pcm_status(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, + struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) +{ + struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); + struct snd_soc_usb *ctx = snd_soc_usb_ctx_lookup(component->dev->of_node); + int control_idx = 0; + int pcm_idx; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ctx->num_supported_streams; i++) { + pcm_idx = -1; + + if (ctx->active_list[i].state == SND_SOC_USB_RUNNING) + pcm_idx = ctx->active_list[i].active_pcm_idx; + + ucontrol->value.integer.value[control_idx] = pcm_idx; + control_idx++; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int snd_soc_usb_offload_pcm_status_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, + struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo) +{ + struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); + struct snd_soc_usb *ctx = snd_soc_usb_ctx_lookup(component->dev->of_node); + + uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER; + uinfo->count = ctx->num_supported_streams; + uinfo->value.integer.min = -1; + /* Arbitrary max value, as there is no 'limit' on number of PCM devices */ + uinfo->value.integer.max = 0xff; + + return 0; +} + static int soc_usb_put_offload_pcm_dev(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) { @@ -181,6 +254,22 @@ static const struct snd_kcontrol_new soc_usb_kcontrols[] = { .get = soc_usb_get_offload_pcm_dev, .put = soc_usb_put_offload_pcm_dev, }, + [SND_SOC_USB_KCTL_CARD_STATUS] = { + .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD, + .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ, + .name = "USB Offload Playback Route Card Status", + .info = snd_soc_usb_offload_card_status_info, + .get = snd_soc_usb_get_offload_card_status, + .put = NULL, + }, + [SND_SOC_USB_KCTL_PCM_STATUS] = { + .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD, + .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ, + .name = "USB Offload Playback Route PCM Status", + .info = snd_soc_usb_offload_pcm_status_info, + .get = snd_soc_usb_get_offload_pcm_status, + .put = NULL, + }, };

static int snd_soc_usb_control_remove(struct snd_soc_usb *usb) @@ -216,6 +305,102 @@ static int snd_soc_usb_control_init(struct snd_soc_usb *usb) return ret; }

+/** + * snd_soc_usb_set_session_state() - Set the session state for a session + * @usb: SOC USB device + * @session_id: index to active_list + * @state: USB PCM device index + * + * Set the session state for an entry in active_list. This should be only + * called after snd_soc_usb_prepare_session. + * + * Returns 0 on success, negative on error. + * + */ +int snd_soc_usb_set_session_state(struct snd_soc_usb *usb, int session_id, + enum snd_soc_usb_dai_state state) +{ + if (session_id < 0 || session_id >= usb->num_supported_streams) + return -EINVAL; + + mutex_lock(&ctx_mutex); + if (usb->active_list[session_id].state == state) { + mutex_unlock(&ctx_mutex); + return 0; + } + + usb->active_list[session_id].state = state; + mutex_unlock(&ctx_mutex); + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_usb_set_session_state); + +/** + * snd_soc_usb_prepare_session() - Find and prepare a session + * @usb: SOC USB device + * @card_idx: USB card index + * @pcm_idx: USB PCM device index + * + * Find an open active session slot on the SOC USB device. If all slots + * are busy, return an error. If not, claim the slot and place it into + * the SND_SOC_USB_PREPARED state. This should be called first before + * calling snd_soc_usb_set_session_state or snd_soc_usb_shutdown_session. + * + * Returns the session id (index) to active_list, negative on error. + * + */ +int snd_soc_usb_prepare_session(struct snd_soc_usb *usb, int card_idx, int pcm_idx) +{ + int i; + + mutex_lock(&ctx_mutex); + for (i = 0; i < usb->num_supported_streams; i++) { + if (usb->active_list[i].state == SND_SOC_USB_IDLE) { + usb->active_list[i].active_card_idx = card_idx; + usb->active_list[i].active_pcm_idx = pcm_idx; + usb->active_list[i].state = SND_SOC_USB_PREPARED; + mutex_unlock(&ctx_mutex); + return i; + } + } + mutex_unlock(&ctx_mutex); + + return -EBUSY; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_usb_prepare_session); + +/** + * snd_soc_usb_shutdown_session() - Set USB SOC to idle state + * @usb: SOC USB device + * @session_id: index to active_list + * + * Place the session specified by session_id into the idle/shutdown state. + * + */ +int snd_soc_usb_shutdown_session(struct snd_soc_usb *usb, int session_id) +{ + return snd_soc_usb_set_session_state(usb, session_id, SND_SOC_USB_IDLE); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_usb_shutdown_session); + +/** + * snd_soc_usb_get_components_tag() - Retrieve SOC USB component tag + * @playback: direction of audio stream + * + * Returns the USB offload component tag used in the ASoC components + * string. + * + */ +const char *snd_soc_usb_get_components_tag(bool playback) +{ + if (playback) + return "usbplaybackoffload: 1"; + else + return "usbcaptureoffload : 1"; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_usb_get_components_tag); + /** * snd_soc_usb_find_priv_data() - Retrieve private data stored * @dev: device reference @@ -277,6 +462,13 @@ struct snd_soc_usb *snd_soc_usb_allocate_port(struct snd_soc_component *componen if (!usb) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

+ usb->active_list = kcalloc(num_streams, sizeof(struct snd_soc_usb_session), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!usb->active_list) { + kfree(usb); + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + } + usb->component = component; usb->priv_data = data; usb->num_supported_streams = num_streams; @@ -295,6 +487,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_usb_allocate_port); void snd_soc_usb_free_port(struct snd_soc_usb *usb) { snd_soc_usb_remove_port(usb); + kfree(usb->active_list); kfree(usb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_usb_free_port);

Expose API for creation of a jack control for notifying of available devices that are plugged in/discovered, and that support offloading. This allows for control names to be standardized across implementations of USB audio offloading.

Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng quic_wcheng@quicinc.com --- include/sound/soc-usb.h | 16 +++++++++++ sound/soc/soc-usb.c | 62 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 2 files changed, 77 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/include/sound/soc-usb.h b/include/sound/soc-usb.h index c5aecdd0b006..8e94c1991819 100644 --- a/include/sound/soc-usb.h +++ b/include/sound/soc-usb.h @@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ #ifndef __LINUX_SND_SOC_USB_H #define __LINUX_SND_SOC_USB_H

+#include <sound/soc.h> + enum snd_soc_usb_kctl { SND_SOC_USB_KCTL_CARD_ROUTE, SND_SOC_USB_KCTL_PCM_ROUTE, @@ -88,6 +90,9 @@ int snd_soc_usb_prepare_session(struct snd_soc_usb *usb, int card_idx, int pcm_i int snd_soc_usb_shutdown_session(struct snd_soc_usb *usb, int session_id); int snd_soc_usb_set_session_state(struct snd_soc_usb *usb, int session_id, enum snd_soc_usb_dai_state state); +int snd_soc_usb_setup_offload_jack(struct snd_soc_component *component, + struct snd_soc_jack *jack); +int snd_soc_usb_disable_offload_jack(struct snd_soc_component *component);

struct snd_soc_usb *snd_soc_usb_allocate_port(struct snd_soc_component *component, int num_streams, void *data); @@ -143,6 +148,17 @@ static inline int snd_soc_usb_set_session_state(struct snd_soc_usb *usb, return -EINVAL; }

+static inline int snd_soc_usb_setup_offload_jack(struct snd_soc_component *component, + struct snd_soc_jack *jack) +{ + return -ENODEV; +} + +static inline int snd_soc_usb_disable_offload_jack(struct snd_soc_component *component) +{ + return -ENODEV; +} + static inline struct snd_soc_usb *snd_soc_usb_allocate_port( struct snd_soc_component *component, int num_streams, void *data) diff --git a/sound/soc/soc-usb.c b/sound/soc/soc-usb.c index faacae8a6a5c..0baba34910b5 100644 --- a/sound/soc/soc-usb.c +++ b/sound/soc/soc-usb.c @@ -4,8 +4,10 @@ */ #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/usb.h> -#include <sound/soc.h> + +#include <sound/jack.h> #include <sound/soc-usb.h> + #include "../usb/card.h"

static DEFINE_MUTEX(ctx_mutex); @@ -61,6 +63,64 @@ static struct snd_soc_usb *snd_soc_find_usb_ctx(struct device *dev) }

/* SOC USB sound kcontrols */ +/** + * snd_soc_usb_setup_offload_jack() - Create USB offloading jack + * @component: USB DPCM backend DAI component + * @jack: jack structure to create + * + * Creates a jack device for notifying userspace of the availability + * of an offload capable device. + * + * Returns 0 on success, negative on error. + * + */ +int snd_soc_usb_setup_offload_jack(struct snd_soc_component *component, + struct snd_soc_jack *jack) +{ + int ret; + + ret = snd_soc_card_jack_new(component->card, "USB Offload Playback Jack", + SND_JACK_HEADPHONE, jack); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(component->card->dev, "Unable to add USB offload jack\n"); + return ret; + } + + ret = snd_soc_component_set_jack(component, jack, NULL); + if (ret) { + dev_err(component->card->dev, "Failed to set jack: %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_usb_setup_offload_jack); + +/** + * snd_soc_usb_disable_offload_jack() - Disables USB offloading jack + * @component: USB DPCM backend DAI component + * @jack: jack structure to disable + * + * Disables the offload jack device, so that further connection events + * won't be notified. + * + * Returns 0 on success, negative on error. + * + */ +int snd_soc_usb_disable_offload_jack(struct snd_soc_component *component) +{ + int ret; + + ret = snd_soc_component_set_jack(component, NULL, NULL); + if (ret) { + dev_err(component->card->dev, "Failed to disable jack: %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_usb_disable_offload_jack); + static int snd_soc_usb_get_offload_card_status(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) {

In order to allow userspace/applications know about USB offloading status, expose a sound kcontrol that fetches information about which sound card index is associated with the ASoC platform card supporting offloading. In the USB audio offloading framework, the ASoC BE DAI link is the entity responsible for registering to the SOC USB layer. SOC USB will expose more details about the current offloading status, which includes the USB sound card and USB PCM device indexes currently being used.

It is expected for the USB offloading driver to add the kcontrol to the sound card associated with the USB audio device. An example output would look like:

tinymix -D 1 get 'USB Offload Playback Capable Card' 0 (range -1->32)

Ths example signifies that card#0 has an USB offload capable path available.

Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng quic_wcheng@quicinc.com --- sound/usb/Kconfig | 10 +++++ sound/usb/qcom/Makefile | 6 ++- sound/usb/qcom/mixer_usb_offload.c | 65 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ sound/usb/qcom/mixer_usb_offload.h | 17 ++++++++ sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c | 4 ++ 5 files changed, 101 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 sound/usb/qcom/mixer_usb_offload.c create mode 100644 sound/usb/qcom/mixer_usb_offload.h

diff --git a/sound/usb/Kconfig b/sound/usb/Kconfig index 5cc3eaf53e6b..1228be3c1f83 100644 --- a/sound/usb/Kconfig +++ b/sound/usb/Kconfig @@ -176,6 +176,16 @@ config SND_BCD2000 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be called snd-bcd2000.

+config SND_USB_QC_OFFLOAD_MIXER + bool "Qualcomm USB Audio Offload mixer control" + help + Say Y to enable the Qualcomm USB audio offloading mixer controls. + This exposes an USB offload capable kcontrol to signal to + applications about which platform sound card can support USB + audio offload. This can potentially be used to fetch further + information about the offloading status from the platform sound + card. + config SND_USB_AUDIO_QMI tristate "Qualcomm Audio Offload driver" depends on QCOM_QMI_HELPERS && SND_USB_AUDIO && USB_XHCI_SIDEBAND && SND_SOC_USB diff --git a/sound/usb/qcom/Makefile b/sound/usb/qcom/Makefile index a81c9b28d484..eada5cd7b71f 100644 --- a/sound/usb/qcom/Makefile +++ b/sound/usb/qcom/Makefile @@ -1,2 +1,6 @@ snd-usb-audio-qmi-objs := usb_audio_qmi_v01.o qc_audio_offload.o -obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_AUDIO_QMI) += snd-usb-audio-qmi.o \ No newline at end of file +obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_AUDIO_QMI) += snd-usb-audio-qmi.o + +ifneq ($(CONFIG_SND_USB_QC_OFFLOAD_MIXER),) +snd-usb-audio-qmi-objs += mixer_usb_offload.o +endif \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/sound/usb/qcom/mixer_usb_offload.c b/sound/usb/qcom/mixer_usb_offload.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..cd6e5600e795 --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/usb/qcom/mixer_usb_offload.c @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (c) 2022-2024 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved. + */ + +#include <linux/usb.h> + +#include <sound/core.h> +#include <sound/control.h> +#include <sound/soc-usb.h> + +#include "../card.h" +#include "../mixer.h" +#include "../usbaudio.h" + +#include "mixer_usb_offload.h" + +static int +snd_usb_offload_available_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, + struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) +{ + struct device *sysdev = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); + int ret; + + ret = snd_soc_usb_device_offload_available(sysdev); + ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = ret < 0 ? -1 : ret; + + return ret < 0 ? ret : 0; +} + +static int snd_usb_offload_available_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, + struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo) +{ + uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER; + uinfo->count = 1; + uinfo->value.integer.min = -1; + uinfo->value.integer.max = SNDRV_CARDS; + + return 0; +} + +static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_usb_offload_available_ctl = { + .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD, + .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ, + .name = "USB Offload Playback Capable Card", + .info = snd_usb_offload_available_info, + .get = snd_usb_offload_available_get, +}; + +/** + * snd_usb_offload_create_ctl() - Add USB offload bounded mixer + * @chip - USB SND chip device + * + * Creates a sound control for a USB audio device, so that applications can + * query for if there is an available USB audio offload path, and which + * card is managing it. + */ +int snd_usb_offload_create_ctl(struct snd_usb_audio *chip) +{ + struct usb_device *udev = chip->dev; + + return snd_ctl_add(chip->card, + snd_ctl_new1(&snd_usb_offload_available_ctl, + udev->bus->sysdev)); +} diff --git a/sound/usb/qcom/mixer_usb_offload.h b/sound/usb/qcom/mixer_usb_offload.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0efda52e92b6 --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/usb/qcom/mixer_usb_offload.h @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + * + * Copyright (c) 2022-2024 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved. + */ + +#ifndef __USB_OFFLOAD_MIXER_H +#define __USB_OFFLOAD_MIXER_H + +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_USB_QC_OFFLOAD_MIXER) +int snd_usb_offload_create_ctl(struct snd_usb_audio *chip); +#else +static inline int snd_usb_offload_create_ctl(struct snd_usb_audio *chip) +{ + return -ENODEV; +} +#endif +#endif /* __USB_OFFLOAD_MIXER_H */ diff --git a/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c b/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c index 1a45bc289f90..9aac0985f43c 100644 --- a/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c +++ b/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ #include "../pcm.h" #include "../power.h"

+#include "mixer_usb_offload.h" #include "usb_audio_qmi_v01.h"

/* Stream disable request timeout during USB device disconnect */ @@ -1660,6 +1661,9 @@ static void qc_usb_audio_offload_probe(struct snd_usb_audio *chip) uaudio_qdev->last_card_num = chip->card->number; snd_soc_usb_connect(usb_get_usb_backend(udev), sdev);

+ if (chip->num_interfaces == 1) + snd_usb_offload_create_ctl(chip); + mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex); mutex_unlock(&qdev_mutex);

Utilize the card and PCM index coming from the USB QMI stream request. This field follows what is set by the ASoC USB backend, and could potentially carry information about a specific device selected through the ASoC USB backend. The backend also has information about the last USB sound device plugged in, so it can choose to select the last device plugged in, accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng quic_wcheng@quicinc.com --- sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c | 8 ++------ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c b/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c index 01aa0753ca83..37a90d2ac344 100644 --- a/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c +++ b/sound/usb/qcom/qc_audio_offload.c @@ -107,8 +107,6 @@ struct uaudio_qmi_dev { bool er_mapped; /* reference count to number of possible consumers */ atomic_t qdev_in_use; - /* idx to last udev card number plugged in */ - unsigned int last_card_num; };

struct uaudio_dev { @@ -1256,7 +1254,7 @@ static int prepare_qmi_response(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,

pcm_dev_num = (req_msg->usb_token & QMI_STREAM_REQ_DEV_NUM_MASK) >> 8; xfer_buf_len = req_msg->xfer_buff_size; - card_num = uaudio_qdev->last_card_num; + card_num = (req_msg->usb_token & QMI_STREAM_REQ_CARD_NUM_MASK) >> 16;

if (!uadev[card_num].ctrl_intf) { dev_err(&subs->dev->dev, "audio ctrl intf info not cached\n"); @@ -1449,8 +1447,7 @@ static void handle_uaudio_stream_req(struct qmi_handle *handle,

direction = (req_msg->usb_token & QMI_STREAM_REQ_DIRECTION); pcm_dev_num = (req_msg->usb_token & QMI_STREAM_REQ_DEV_NUM_MASK) >> 8; - pcm_card_num = req_msg->enable ? uaudio_qdev->last_card_num : - ffs(uaudio_qdev->card_slot) - 1; + pcm_card_num = (req_msg->usb_token & QMI_STREAM_REQ_CARD_NUM_MASK) >> 16; if (pcm_card_num >= SNDRV_CARDS) { ret = -EINVAL; goto response; @@ -1658,7 +1655,6 @@ static void qc_usb_audio_offload_probe(struct snd_usb_audio *chip) sdev->num_capture = usb_qmi_get_pcm_num(chip, 1); uadev[chip->card->number].sdev = sdev;

- uaudio_qdev->last_card_num = chip->card->number; snd_soc_usb_connect(usb_get_usb_backend(udev), sdev);

if (chip->num_interfaces == 1)

With the introduction of the soc-usb driver, add documentation highlighting details on how to utilize the new driver and how it interacts with different components in USB SND and ASoC. It provides examples on how to implement the drivers that will need to be introduced in order to enable USB audio offloading.

Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng quic_wcheng@quicinc.com --- Documentation/sound/soc/index.rst | 1 + Documentation/sound/soc/usb.rst | 603 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 604 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/sound/soc/usb.rst

diff --git a/Documentation/sound/soc/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/soc/index.rst index e57df2dab2fd..8bed8f8f48da 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/soc/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/sound/soc/index.rst @@ -18,3 +18,4 @@ The documentation is spilt into the following sections:- jack dpcm codec-to-codec + usb diff --git a/Documentation/sound/soc/usb.rst b/Documentation/sound/soc/usb.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c5175af52154 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/sound/soc/usb.rst @@ -0,0 +1,603 @@ +================ +ASoC USB support +================ + +Overview +======== +In order to leverage the existing USB sound device support in ALSA, the +introduction of the ASoC USB APIs, allow for the entities to communicate +with one another. + +One potential use case would be to support USB audio offloading, which is +an implementation that allows for an external DSP on the SoC to handle the +transfer of audio data over the USB bus. This would let the main +processor to stay in lower power modes for longer durations. The following +is an example design of how the ASoC and ALSA pieces can be connected +together to achieve this: + +:: + + USB | ASoC + | _________________________ + | | ASoC Platform card | + | |_________________________| + | | | + | ___V____ ____V____ + | |ASoC BE | |ASoC FE | + | |DAI LNK | |DAI LNK | + | |________| |_________| + | ^ ^ ^ + | | |________| + | ___V____ | + | |SOC-USB | | + ________ ________ | | | + |USB SND |<--->|USBSND |<------------>|________| | + |(card.c)| |offld |<---------- | + |________| |________|___ | | | + ^ ^ | | | ____________V_________ + | | | | | |IPC | + __ V_______________V_____ | | | |______________________| + |USB SND (endpoint.c) | | | | ^ + |_________________________| | | | | + ^ | | | ___________V___________ + | | | |->|audio DSP | + ___________V_____________ | | |_______________________| + |XHCI HCD |<- | + |_________________________| | + + +SOC USB driver +============== +Structures +---------- +``struct snd_soc_usb`` + + - ``list``: list head for SND SOC struct list + - ``dev``: USB backend device reference + - ``component``: reference to ASoC component + - ``active_list``: active sessions + - ``num_supported_streams``: number of supported concurrent sessions + - ``connection_status_cb``: callback to notify connection events + - ``put_offload_dev``: callback to select USB sound card/PCM device + - ``get_offload_dev``: callback to fetch selected USB sound card/PCM device + - ``priv_data``: driver data + +The snd_soc_usb structure can be referenced using the ASoC platform card +device, or a USB device (udev->dev). This is created by the ASoC BE DAI +link, and the USB sound entity will be able to pass information to the +ASoC BE DAI link using this structure. + +``struct snd_soc_usb_device`` + + - ``card_idx``: sound card index associated with USB device + - ``chip_idx``: USB sound chip array index + - ``num_playback``: number of playback streams + - ``num_capture``: number of capture streams + +The struct snd_soc_usb_device is created by the USB sound offload driver. +This will carry basic parameters/limitations that will be used to +determine the possible offloading paths for this USB audio device. + +``struct snd_soc_usb_session`` + + - ``active_card_idx``: active offloaded sound card + - ``active_pcm_idx``: active offloaded PCM device + - ``state``: USB BE DAI link PCM state + +The struct snd_soc_usb_session tracks the current offloading state for a +particular card and PCM combination. This structure is carried/saved as +part of the active_list within struct snd_soc_usb. + +The number of entities in the active list corresponds to the number of +snd_soc_usb_session structures that are allocated. This is controlled +by the num_supported_streams that is reported as part of the SOC USB +structure creation. + +Functions +--------- +.. code-block:: rst + + const char *snd_soc_usb_get_components_tag(bool playback); +.. + + - ``playback``: direction of audio stream + +**snd_soc_usb_get_components_tag()** returns the tag used for describing if USB +offloading is supported for appending to the ASoC platform card's components +string. + +Returns a tag based on the direction of the audio stream. + +.. code-block:: rst + + int snd_soc_usb_find_format(int card_idx, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, + int direction) +.. + + - ``card_idx``: the index into the USB sound chip array. + - ``params``: Requested PCM parameters from the USB DPCM BE DAI link + - ``direction``: capture or playback + +**snd_soc_usb_find_format()** ensures that the requested audio profile being +requested by the external DSP is supported by the USB device. + +Returns 0 on success, and -EOPNOTSUPP on failure. + +.. code-block:: rst + + int snd_soc_usb_connect(struct device *usbdev, struct snd_soc_usb_device *sdev) +.. + + - ``usbdev``: the usb device that was discovered + - ``sdev``: capabilities of the device + +**snd_soc_usb_connect()** notifies the ASoC USB DCPM BE DAI link of a USB +audio device detection. This can be utilized in the BE DAI +driver to keep track of available USB audio devices. This is intended +to be called by the USB offload driver residing in USB SND. + +Returns 0 on success, negative error code on failure. + +.. code-block:: rst + + int snd_soc_usb_disconnect(struct device *usbdev, struct snd_soc_usb_device *sdev) +.. + + - ``usbdev``: the usb device that was removed + - ``sdev``: capabilities to free + +**snd_soc_usb_disconnect()** notifies the ASoC USB DCPM BE DAI link of a USB +audio device removal. This is intended to be called by the USB offload +driver that resides in USB SND. + +.. code-block:: rst + + void *snd_soc_usb_find_priv_data(struct device *usbdev) +.. + + - ``usbdev``: the usb device to reference to find private data + +**snd_soc_usb_find_priv_data()** fetches the private data saved to the SOC USB +device. + +Returns pointer to priv_data on success, NULL on failure. + +.. code-block:: rst + + int snd_soc_usb_device_offload_available(struct device *dev) +.. + + - ``dev``: the device to find in SOC USB + +**snd_soc_usb_device_offload_available()** fetch the sound card number associated +to the USB BE DAI link. + +Returns a valid sound card index on success, negative on failure. + +.. code-block:: rst + + int snd_soc_usb_prepare_session(struct snd_soc_usb *usb, int card_idx, int pcm_idx); +.. + + - ``usb``: SOC USB device + - ``card_idx``: USB sound card index + - ``pcm_idx``: USB PCM device index + +**snd_soc_usb_prepare_session()** populates active_list with a 'struct +snd_soc_usb_session.' This will move the session into the SND_SOC_USB_PREPARED +state. State updates will always start here. + +Returns index to active_list on success, -EBUSY on failure. + +.. code-block:: rst + + int snd_soc_usb_shutdown_session(struct snd_soc_usb *usb, int session_id); +.. + + - ``usb``: SOC USB device + - ``session_id``: session id returned by **snd_soc_usb_prepare_session()** + +**snd_soc_usb_shutdown_session()** frees up a slot in active_list, which signals +that there is no longer an active offloading device. This allows for another +session to be started. + +Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if session index is invalid. + +.. code-block:: rst + + int snd_soc_usb_set_session_state(struct snd_soc_usb *usb, int session_id, + enum snd_soc_usb_dai_state state); +.. + + - ``usb``: SOC USB device + - ``session_id``: session id returned by **snd_soc_usb_prepare_session()** + - ``state``: state to move into + +**snd_soc_usb_set_session_state()** moves an offloading session to the desired +state. + +.. code-block:: rst + + int snd_soc_usb_setup_offload_jack(struct snd_soc_component *component, + struct snd_soc_jack *jack) +.. + + - ``component``: ASoC component to add the jack + - ``jack``: ASoC sound jack to add + +**snd_soc_usb_setup_offload_jack()** is a helper to add a sound jack control to +the platform sound card. This will allow for consistent naming to be used on +designs that support USB audio offloading. + +Returns 0 on success, negative otherwise. + +.. code-block:: rst + + struct snd_soc_usb *snd_soc_usb_allocate_port(struct snd_soc_component *component, + int num_supported_streams, void *data); +.. + + - ``component``: DPCM BE DAI link component + - ``num_supported_streams``: number of active streams supported by external DSP + - ``data``: private data + +**snd_soc_usb_allocate_port()** allocates a SOC USB device and populates standard +parameters that is used for further operations. + +Returns a pointer to struct soc_usb on success, negative on error. + +.. code-block:: rst + + void snd_soc_usb_free_port(struct snd_soc_usb *usb); +.. + + - ``usb``: SOC USB device to free + +**snd_soc_usb_free_port()** frees a SOC USB device. + +.. code-block:: rst + + void snd_soc_usb_add_port(struct snd_soc_usb *usb); +.. + + - ``usb``: SOC USB device to add + +**snd_soc_usb_add_port()** add an allocated SOC USB device to the SOC USB framework. +Once added, this device can be referenced by further operations. + +.. code-block:: rst + + void snd_soc_usb_remove_port(struct snd_soc_usb *usb); +.. + + - ``usb``: SOC USB device to remove + +**snd_soc_usb_remove_port()** removes a SOC USB device from the SOC USB framework. +After removing a device, any SOC USB operations would not be able to reference the +device removed. + +How to Register to SOC USB +-------------------------- +The ASoC DPCM USB BE DAI link is the entity responsible for allocating and +registering the SOC USB device on the component bind. Likewise, it will +also be responsible for freeing the allocated resources. An example can +be shown below: + +.. code-block:: rst + + static int q6usb_component_probe(struct snd_soc_component *component) + { + ... + data->usb = snd_soc_usb_allocate_port(component, 1, &data->priv); + if (!data->usb) + return -ENOMEM; + + usb->connection_status_cb = q6usb_alsa_connection_cb; + + ret = snd_soc_usb_add_port(usb); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(component->dev, "failed to add usb port\n"); + goto free_usb; + } + ... + } + + static void q6usb_component_remove(struct snd_soc_component *component) + { + ... + snd_soc_usb_remove_port(data->usb); + snd_soc_usb_free_port(data->usb); + } + + static const struct snd_soc_component_driver q6usb_dai_component = { + .probe = q6usb_component_probe, + .remove = q6usb_component_remove, + .name = "q6usb-dai-component", + ... + }; +.. + +BE DAI links can pass along vendor specific information as part of the +call to allocate the SOC USB device. This will allow any BE DAI link +parameters or settings to be accessed by the USB offload driver that +resides in USB SND. + +USB Audio Device Connection Flow +-------------------------------- +USB devices can be hotplugged into the USB root hub at any point in time. +The BE DAI link should be aware of the current state of the physical USB +port, i.e. if there are any USB devices with audio interface(s) connected. +The following callback can be used to notify the BE DAI link of any change: + + **connection_status_cb()** + +This is called whenever there is a USB SND interface bind or remove event, +using snd_soc_usb_connect() or snd_soc_usb_disconnect(): + +.. code-block:: rst + + static void qc_usb_audio_offload_probe(struct snd_usb_audio *chip) + { + ... + snd_soc_usb_connect(usb_get_usb_backend(udev), sdev); + ... + } + + static void qc_usb_audio_offload_disconnect(struct snd_usb_audio *chip) + { + ... + snd_soc_usb_disconnect(usb_get_usb_backend(chip->dev), dev->sdev); + ... + } +.. + +In order to account for conditions where driver or device existence is +not guaranteed, USB SND exposes snd_usb_rediscover_devices() to resend the +connect events for any identified USB audio interfaces. Consider the +the following situtation: + + **usb_audio_probe()** + | --> USB audio streams allocated and saved to usb_chip[] + | --> Propagate connect event to USB offload driver in USB SND + | --> **snd_soc_usb_connect()** exits as USB BE DAI link is not ready + + BE DAI link component probe + | --> DAI link is probed and SOC USB port is allocated + | --> The USB audio device connect event is missed + +To ensure connection events are not missed, **snd_usb_rediscover_devices()** +is executed when the SOC USB device is registered. Now, when the BE DAI +link component probe occurs, the following highlights the sequence: + + BE DAI link component probe + | --> DAI link is probed and SOC USB port is allocated + | --> SOC USB device added, and **snd_usb_rediscover_devices()** runs + + **snd_usb_rediscover_devices()** + | --> Traverses through usb_chip[] and for non-NULL entries issue + | **connection_status_cb()** + +In the case where the USB offload driver is unbounded, while USB SND is +ready, the **snd_usb_rediscover_devices()** is called during module init. +This allows for the offloading path to also be enabled with the following +flow: + + **usb_audio_probe()** + | --> USB audio streams allocated and saved to usb_chip[] + | --> Propagate connect event to USB offload driver in USB SND + | --> USB offload driver **NOT** ready! + + BE DAI link component probe + | --> DAI link is probed and SOC USB port is allocated + | --> No USB connect event due to missing USB offload driver + + USB offload driver probe + | --> **qc_usb_audio_offload_init()** + | --> Calls **snd_usb_rediscover_devices()** to notify of devices + +SOC USB and USB Sound Kcontrols +=============================== +Details +------- +SOC USB and USB sound expose a set of SND kcontrols for applications to select +and fetch the current offloading status for the ASoC platform sound card. Kcontrols +are split between two layers: + + - USB sound - Notifies the sound card number for the ASoC platform sound + card that it is registered to for supporting audio offload. + + - SOC USB - Maintains the current status of the offload path, and device + (USB sound card and PCM device) information. This would be the main + card that applications can read to determine offloading capabilities. + +Implementation +-------------- + +**Example:** + + **Sound Cards**: + + :: + + 0 [SM8250MTPWCD938]: sm8250 - SM8250-MTP-WCD9380-WSA8810-VA-D + SM8250-MTP-WCD9380-WSA8810-VA-DMIC + 1 [C320M ]: USB-Audio - Plantronics C320-M + Plantronics Plantronics C320-M at usb-xhci-hcd.1.auto-1, full speed + + + **Platform Sound Card** - card#0: + + :: + + USB Offload Playback Route Card Select 1 (range -1->32) + USB Offload Playback Route PCM Select 0 (range -1->255) + USB Offload Playback Route Card Status -1 (range -1->32) + USB Offload Playback Route PCM Status -1 (range -1->255) + + + **USB Sound Card** - card#1: + + :: + + USB Offload Playback Capable Card 0 (range -1->32) + + +The platform sound card(card#0) kcontrols are created as part of adding the SOC +USB device using **snd_soc_usb_add_port()**. The following kcontrols are defined +as: + + - ``USB Offload Playback Route Card Status`` **(R)**: USB sound card device index + that defines which USB SND resources are currently offloaded. If -1 is seen, it + signifies that offload is not active. + - ``USB Offload Playback Route PCM Status`` **(R)**: USB PCM device index + that defines which USB SND resources are currently offloaded. If -1 is seen, it + signifies that offload is not active. + - ``USB Offload Playback Route Card Select`` **(R/W)**: USB sound card index which + selects the USB device to initiate offloading on. If no value is written to the + kcontrol, then the last USB device discovered card index will be chosen. + - ``USB Offload Playback Route PCM Select`` **(R/W)**: USB PCM index which selects + the USB device to initiate offloading on. If no value is written to the + kcontrol, then the last USB device discovered PCM zero index will be chosen. + +The USB sound card(card#1) kcontrols are created as USB audio devices are plugged +into the physical USB port and enumerated. The kcontrols are defined as: + + - ``USB Offload Playback Capable Card`` **(R)**: Provides the sound card + number/index that supports USB offloading. Further/follow up queries about + the current offload state can be handled by reading the offload status + kcontrol exposed by the platform card. + +USB Offload Playback Route Select Kcontrol +------------------------------------------ +In order to allow for vendor specific implementations on audio offloading device +selection, the SOC USB layer exposes the following: + +.. code-block:: rst + + int (*put_offload_dev)(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, + struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol); + int (*get_offload_dev)(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, + struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol); +.. + +These are specific for the **USB Offload Playback Route Select** kcontrol. + +When users issue get/put calls to the kcontrol, the registered SOC USB callbacks +will execute the registered function calls to the DPCM BE DAI link. + +**Callback Registration:** + +.. code-block:: rst + + static int q6usb_component_probe(struct snd_soc_component *component) + { + ... + usb = snd_soc_usb_allocate_port(component, 1, &data->priv); + if (IS_ERR(usb)) + return -ENOMEM; + + usb->connection_status_cb = q6usb_alsa_connection_cb; + usb->put_offload_dev = q6usb_put_offload_dev; + usb->get_offload_dev = q6usb_get_offload_dev; + + ret = snd_soc_usb_add_port(usb); +.. + +**PUT Callback:** + +Can be used to track current device selection, and to issue any external DSP +commands that might be required for enabling audio offloading. + +.. code-block:: rst + + static int q6usb_put_offload_dev(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, + struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) + { + ... + if ((cardidx >= 0 && test_bit(cardidx, &data->available_card_slot))) { + data->sel_card_idx = cardidx; + changed = 1; + } + ... + if ((pcmidx >= 0 && pcmidx < data->status[cardidx].sdev->num_playback)) { + data->sel_pcm_idx = pcmidx; + changed = 1; + } +.. + +The above is an example of keeping track of what the userspace entity is +selecting as the playback device. This can be later used to pass the information +along to the external DSP. + + +USB Offload Playback Route Status +--------------------------------- +SOC USB exposes APIs for keeping track of the offloading state, and expects this +to be maintained by the BE DAI link that created/added the SOC USB device. + +**SOC USB State Flow Example** + +:: + + PCM Core | BE USB DAI Link | SOC USB + | | + snd_pcm_hw_params --------> dai_link->ops->hw_params --> snd_soc_usb_prepare_session + | | |--> state = SND_SOC_USB_PREPARED + ... | | |--> slot[0] now active + | | + | | + snd_pcm_do_prepare--------> dai_link->ops->prepare ---> snd_soc_usb_set_session_state + | | |--> state = SND_SOC_USB_RUNNING + ... | | + | | + snd_pcm_release_substream-> dai_link->ops->shutdown---> snd_soc_usb_shutdown_session + | | |--> state = SND_SOC_USB_IDLE + | | |--> slot[0] now idle + + +When executing the kcontrol get callback, it will loop across the active_list array +and report to the application for active USB sound card and USB PCM device indexes. + +USB Offload Playback Capable Card +--------------------------------- +USB sound also creates a kcontrol for applications to help determine which platform +sound card USB offloading is linked to. This will allow applications to further +query the platform sound card for specific information about the current USB offload +status. + +This is added as a separate mixer driver: + - mixer_usb_offload.c + - kcontrol: snd_usb_offload_available_ctl + +**snd_usb_offload_available_get()** fetches the associated sound card by utilizing +the **snd_soc_usb_device_offload_available()** API. + +Mixer Examples +-------------- + + :: + + tinymix -D 0 set 'USB Offload Playback Route Card Select' 2 + tinymix -D 0 set 'USB Offload Playback Route PCM Select' 0 + + + :: + + tinymix -D 0 get 'USB Offload Playback Route Card Select' + --> 2 (range -1->32) + tinymix -D 0 get 'USB Offload Playback Route PCM Select' + --> 0 (range -1->255) + + :: + + tinymix -D 0 get 'USB Offload Playback Route Card Status' + --> 2 (range -1->32) [OFFLD active] + --> -1 (range -1->32) [OFFLD idle] + tinymix -D 0 get 'USB Offload Playback Route PCM Status' + --> 0 (range -1->255) [OFFLD active] + --> -1 (range -1->255) [OFFLD idle] + + :: + + tinymix -D 1 get 'USB Offload Playback Capable Card' + --> 0 (range -1->32)