From: Raffaele Recalcati raffaele.recalcati@bticino.it

i2s_accurate_sck switch can be used to have a better approximate sampling frequency. The clock is an externally visible bit clock and it is named i2s continuous serial clock (I2S_SCK). The trade off is between more accurate clock (fast clock) and less accurate clock (slow clock). The waveform will be not symmetric. Probably it is possible to get a better algorithm for calculating the divider, trying to keep a slower clock as possible.

This patch has been developed against the http://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/khilman/linux-davinci.git git tree and has been tested on bmx board (similar to dm365 evm, but using uda1345 as external audio codec).

Signed-off-by: Raffaele Recalcati raffaele.recalcati@bticino.it Signed-off-by: Davide Bonfanti davide.bonfanti@bticino.it --- arch/arm/mach-davinci/include/mach/asp.h | 33 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ sound/soc/davinci/davinci-i2s.c | 24 +++++++++++++++++---- 2 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/include/mach/asp.h b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/include/mach/asp.h index 0847d21..b12c69e 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/include/mach/asp.h +++ b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/include/mach/asp.h @@ -73,6 +73,39 @@ struct snd_platform_data { */ int clk_input_pin;

+ /* + * This flag works when both clock and FS are outputs for the cpu + * and makes clock more accurate (FS is not symmetrical and the + * clock is very fast. + * The clock becoming faster is named + * i2s continuous serial clock (I2S_SCK) and it is an externally + * visible bit clock. + * + * first line : WordSelect + * second line : ContinuousSerialClock + * third line: SerialData + * + * SYMMETRICAL APPROACH: + * _______________________ LEFT + * _| RIGHT |______________________| + * _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ + * _| |_| |_ x16 _| |_| |_| |_| |_ x16 _| |_| |_ + * _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ + * _/ _/ _ ... _/ _/ _/ _/ _ ... _/ _/ _ + * _/ _/ _/ _/ _/ _/ _/ _/ + * + * ACCURATE CLOCK APPROACH: + * ______________ LEFT + * _| RIGHT |_______________________________| + * _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ + * _| |_ x16 _| |_| |_ x16 _| |_| |_| |_| |_| |_| | + * _ _ _ _ dummy cycles + * _/ _ ... _/ _/ _ ... _/ __________________ + * _/ _/ _/ _/ + * + */ + bool i2s_accurate_sck; + /* McASP specific fields */ int tdm_slots; u8 op_mode; diff --git a/sound/soc/davinci/davinci-i2s.c b/sound/soc/davinci/davinci-i2s.c index ba5644b..b251bc9 100644 --- a/sound/soc/davinci/davinci-i2s.c +++ b/sound/soc/davinci/davinci-i2s.c @@ -155,6 +155,7 @@ struct davinci_mcbsp_dev { unsigned int fmt; int clk_div; int clk_input_pin; + bool i2s_accurate_sck; };

static inline void davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(struct davinci_mcbsp_dev *dev, @@ -447,11 +448,23 @@ static int davinci_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_CLKSM; srgr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FWID(mcbsp_word_length * 8 - 1); - /* symmetric waveforms */ - clk_div = freq / (mcbsp_word_length * 16) / - params->rate_num * params->rate_den; - srgr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FPER(mcbsp_word_length * - 16 - 1); + if (dev->i2s_accurate_sck) { + clk_div = 256; + do { + framesize = (freq / (--clk_div)) / + params->rate_num * + params->rate_den; + } while (((framesize < 33) || (framesize > 4095)) && + (clk_div)); + clk_div--; + srgr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FPER(framesize - 1); + } else { + /* symmetric waveforms */ + clk_div = freq / (mcbsp_word_length * 16) / + params->rate_num * params->rate_den; + srgr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FPER(mcbsp_word_length * + 16 - 1); + } clk_div &= 0xFF; srgr |= clk_div; break; @@ -662,6 +675,7 @@ static int davinci_i2s_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) dev->dma_params[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].sram_size = pdata->sram_size_capture; dev->clk_input_pin = pdata->clk_input_pin; + dev->i2s_accurate_sck = pdata->i2s_accurate_sck; } dev->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL); if (IS_ERR(dev->clk)) {