[alsa-devel] [PATCH 0/5] ASoC: cirrus: Series of fixes for ep93xx-i2s
This series is a result of long-running debugging of rarely screwed I2S stream out of EP9302 chip. Logic analyser shows that the stream is shifted by one byte (out of 32 bits per sample) which leads to noise intead of original stream.
DMA is verified to work fine (no underrun). The issue is only reproducible under high load (CPU or AMBA bus -- not yet clear). This stream corruption happens at the same time I2S controller reports internal FIFO underrun (even though according to documentation, it should handle an underrun gracefully).
First two patches are fixing unrelated issues in I2S driver found during debugging of the stream shift. Third one is simplification of the driver to prepare for workaround.
Both controller configuration options for TX FIFO underrun handling were tested, both do not work reliable. Hence, this ugly watchdog in the last patch.
The whole series is tested on a board similar to EDB9302 (identical in sound part).
Alexander Sverdlin (5): ASoC: cirrus: i2s: Fix LRCLK configuration ASoC: cirrus: i2s: Fix {TX|RX}LinCtrlData setup ASoC: cirrus: i2s: Stop enabling I2S2 and I2S3 FIFOs ARM: ep93xx: i2s: Add IRQ to platform device resources ASoC: cirrus: i2s: IRQ-based stream watchdog
arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/core.c | 1 + sound/soc/cirrus/Kconfig | 17 +++++++ sound/soc/cirrus/edb93xx.c | 2 +- sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c | 106 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- sound/soc/cirrus/snappercl15.c | 2 +- 5 files changed, 106 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
The bit responsible for LRCLK polarity is i2s_tlrs (0), not i2s_trel (2) (refer to "EP93xx User's Guide").
Previously card drivers which specified SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF actually got SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF, an adaptation is necessary to retain the old behavior.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com --- sound/soc/cirrus/edb93xx.c | 2 +- sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c | 8 ++++---- sound/soc/cirrus/snappercl15.c | 2 +- 3 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/sound/soc/cirrus/edb93xx.c b/sound/soc/cirrus/edb93xx.c index c53bd6f2c2d7..3d011abaa266 100644 --- a/sound/soc/cirrus/edb93xx.c +++ b/sound/soc/cirrus/edb93xx.c @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ static struct snd_soc_dai_link edb93xx_dai = { .cpu_dai_name = "ep93xx-i2s", .codec_name = "spi0.0", .codec_dai_name = "cs4271-hifi", - .dai_fmt = SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF | + .dai_fmt = SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS, .ops = &edb93xx_ops, }; diff --git a/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c b/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c index 934f8aefdd90..38c240c97041 100644 --- a/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c +++ b/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c @@ -213,24 +213,24 @@ static int ep93xx_i2s_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai, switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) { case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF: /* Negative bit clock, lrclk low on left word */ - clk_cfg &= ~(EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_CKP | EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL); + clk_cfg &= ~(EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_CKP | EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_LRS); break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF: /* Negative bit clock, lrclk low on right word */ clk_cfg &= ~EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_CKP; - clk_cfg |= EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL; + clk_cfg |= EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_LRS; break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF: /* Positive bit clock, lrclk low on left word */ clk_cfg |= EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_CKP; - clk_cfg &= ~EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL; + clk_cfg &= ~EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_LRS; break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF: /* Positive bit clock, lrclk low on right word */ - clk_cfg |= EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_CKP | EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL; + clk_cfg |= EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_CKP | EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_LRS; break; }
diff --git a/sound/soc/cirrus/snappercl15.c b/sound/soc/cirrus/snappercl15.c index 2334ec19e7eb..11ff7b2672b2 100644 --- a/sound/soc/cirrus/snappercl15.c +++ b/sound/soc/cirrus/snappercl15.c @@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ static struct snd_soc_dai_link snappercl15_dai = { .codec_dai_name = "tlv320aic23-hifi", .codec_name = "tlv320aic23-codec.0-001a", .platform_name = "ep93xx-i2s", - .dai_fmt = SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF | + .dai_fmt = SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS, .ops = &snappercl15_ops, };
The patch
ASoC: cirrus: i2s: Fix LRCLK configuration
has been applied to the asoc tree at
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound.git
All being well this means that it will be integrated into the linux-next tree (usually sometime in the next 24 hours) and sent to Linus during the next merge window (or sooner if it is a bug fix), however if problems are discovered then the patch may be dropped or reverted.
You may get further e-mails resulting from automated or manual testing and review of the tree, please engage with people reporting problems and send followup patches addressing any issues that are reported if needed.
If any updates are required or you are submitting further changes they should be sent as incremental updates against current git, existing patches will not be replaced.
Please add any relevant lists and maintainers to the CCs when replying to this mail.
Thanks, Mark
From 2d534113be9a2aa532a1ae127a57e83558aed358 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alexander Sverdlin alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com Date: Sat, 28 Apr 2018 22:51:38 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] ASoC: cirrus: i2s: Fix LRCLK configuration
The bit responsible for LRCLK polarity is i2s_tlrs (0), not i2s_trel (2) (refer to "EP93xx User's Guide").
Previously card drivers which specified SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF actually got SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF, an adaptation is necessary to retain the old behavior.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown broonie@kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org --- sound/soc/cirrus/edb93xx.c | 2 +- sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c | 8 ++++---- sound/soc/cirrus/snappercl15.c | 2 +- 3 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/sound/soc/cirrus/edb93xx.c b/sound/soc/cirrus/edb93xx.c index c53bd6f2c2d7..3d011abaa266 100644 --- a/sound/soc/cirrus/edb93xx.c +++ b/sound/soc/cirrus/edb93xx.c @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ static struct snd_soc_dai_link edb93xx_dai = { .cpu_dai_name = "ep93xx-i2s", .codec_name = "spi0.0", .codec_dai_name = "cs4271-hifi", - .dai_fmt = SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF | + .dai_fmt = SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS, .ops = &edb93xx_ops, }; diff --git a/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c b/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c index 934f8aefdd90..38c240c97041 100644 --- a/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c +++ b/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c @@ -213,24 +213,24 @@ static int ep93xx_i2s_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai, switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) { case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF: /* Negative bit clock, lrclk low on left word */ - clk_cfg &= ~(EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_CKP | EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL); + clk_cfg &= ~(EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_CKP | EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_LRS); break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF: /* Negative bit clock, lrclk low on right word */ clk_cfg &= ~EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_CKP; - clk_cfg |= EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL; + clk_cfg |= EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_LRS; break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF: /* Positive bit clock, lrclk low on left word */ clk_cfg |= EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_CKP; - clk_cfg &= ~EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL; + clk_cfg &= ~EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_LRS; break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF: /* Positive bit clock, lrclk low on right word */ - clk_cfg |= EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_CKP | EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL; + clk_cfg |= EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_CKP | EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_LRS; break; }
diff --git a/sound/soc/cirrus/snappercl15.c b/sound/soc/cirrus/snappercl15.c index 2334ec19e7eb..11ff7b2672b2 100644 --- a/sound/soc/cirrus/snappercl15.c +++ b/sound/soc/cirrus/snappercl15.c @@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ static struct snd_soc_dai_link snappercl15_dai = { .codec_dai_name = "tlv320aic23-hifi", .codec_name = "tlv320aic23-codec.0-001a", .platform_name = "ep93xx-i2s", - .dai_fmt = SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF | + .dai_fmt = SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS, .ops = &snappercl15_ops, };
According to "EP93xx User’s Guide", I2STXLinCtrlData and I2SRXLinCtrlData registers actually have different format. The only currently used bit (Left_Right_Justify) has different position. Fix this and simplify the whole setup taking into account the fact that both registers have zero default value.
The practical effect of the above is repaired SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J support (currently unused).
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com --- sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c | 18 ++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c b/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c index 38c240c97041..0dc3852c4621 100644 --- a/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c +++ b/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c @@ -51,7 +51,9 @@ #define EP93XX_I2S_WRDLEN_24 (1 << 0) #define EP93XX_I2S_WRDLEN_32 (2 << 0)
-#define EP93XX_I2S_LINCTRLDATA_R_JUST (1 << 2) /* Right justify */ +#define EP93XX_I2S_RXLINCTRLDATA_R_JUST BIT(1) /* Right justify */ + +#define EP93XX_I2S_TXLINCTRLDATA_R_JUST BIT(2) /* Right justify */
#define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_LRS (1 << 0) /* lrclk polarity */ #define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_CKP (1 << 1) /* Bit clock polarity */ @@ -170,25 +172,25 @@ static int ep93xx_i2s_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai, unsigned int fmt) { struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai); - unsigned int clk_cfg, lin_ctrl; + unsigned int clk_cfg; + unsigned int txlin_ctrl = 0; + unsigned int rxlin_ctrl = 0;
clk_cfg = ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RXCLKCFG); - lin_ctrl = ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RXLINCTRLDATA);
switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) { case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S: clk_cfg |= EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL; - lin_ctrl &= ~EP93XX_I2S_LINCTRLDATA_R_JUST; break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J: clk_cfg &= ~EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL; - lin_ctrl &= ~EP93XX_I2S_LINCTRLDATA_R_JUST; break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J: clk_cfg &= ~EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL; - lin_ctrl |= EP93XX_I2S_LINCTRLDATA_R_JUST; + rxlin_ctrl |= EP93XX_I2S_RXLINCTRLDATA_R_JUST; + txlin_ctrl |= EP93XX_I2S_TXLINCTRLDATA_R_JUST; break;
default: @@ -237,8 +239,8 @@ static int ep93xx_i2s_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai, /* Write new register values */ ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RXCLKCFG, clk_cfg); ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TXCLKCFG, clk_cfg); - ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RXLINCTRLDATA, lin_ctrl); - ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TXLINCTRLDATA, lin_ctrl); + ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RXLINCTRLDATA, rxlin_ctrl); + ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TXLINCTRLDATA, txlin_ctrl); return 0; }
The patch
ASoC: cirrus: i2s: Fix {TX|RX}LinCtrlData setup
has been applied to the asoc tree at
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound.git
All being well this means that it will be integrated into the linux-next tree (usually sometime in the next 24 hours) and sent to Linus during the next merge window (or sooner if it is a bug fix), however if problems are discovered then the patch may be dropped or reverted.
You may get further e-mails resulting from automated or manual testing and review of the tree, please engage with people reporting problems and send followup patches addressing any issues that are reported if needed.
If any updates are required or you are submitting further changes they should be sent as incremental updates against current git, existing patches will not be replaced.
Please add any relevant lists and maintainers to the CCs when replying to this mail.
Thanks, Mark
From 5d302ed3cc80564fb835bed5fdba1e1250ecc9e5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alexander Sverdlin alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com Date: Sat, 28 Apr 2018 22:51:39 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] ASoC: cirrus: i2s: Fix {TX|RX}LinCtrlData setup MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
According to "EP93xx User’s Guide", I2STXLinCtrlData and I2SRXLinCtrlData registers actually have different format. The only currently used bit (Left_Right_Justify) has different position. Fix this and simplify the whole setup taking into account the fact that both registers have zero default value.
The practical effect of the above is repaired SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J support (currently unused).
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown broonie@kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org --- sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c | 18 ++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c b/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c index 38c240c97041..0dc3852c4621 100644 --- a/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c +++ b/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c @@ -51,7 +51,9 @@ #define EP93XX_I2S_WRDLEN_24 (1 << 0) #define EP93XX_I2S_WRDLEN_32 (2 << 0)
-#define EP93XX_I2S_LINCTRLDATA_R_JUST (1 << 2) /* Right justify */ +#define EP93XX_I2S_RXLINCTRLDATA_R_JUST BIT(1) /* Right justify */ + +#define EP93XX_I2S_TXLINCTRLDATA_R_JUST BIT(2) /* Right justify */
#define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_LRS (1 << 0) /* lrclk polarity */ #define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_CKP (1 << 1) /* Bit clock polarity */ @@ -170,25 +172,25 @@ static int ep93xx_i2s_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai, unsigned int fmt) { struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai); - unsigned int clk_cfg, lin_ctrl; + unsigned int clk_cfg; + unsigned int txlin_ctrl = 0; + unsigned int rxlin_ctrl = 0;
clk_cfg = ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RXCLKCFG); - lin_ctrl = ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RXLINCTRLDATA);
switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) { case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S: clk_cfg |= EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL; - lin_ctrl &= ~EP93XX_I2S_LINCTRLDATA_R_JUST; break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J: clk_cfg &= ~EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL; - lin_ctrl &= ~EP93XX_I2S_LINCTRLDATA_R_JUST; break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J: clk_cfg &= ~EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL; - lin_ctrl |= EP93XX_I2S_LINCTRLDATA_R_JUST; + rxlin_ctrl |= EP93XX_I2S_RXLINCTRLDATA_R_JUST; + txlin_ctrl |= EP93XX_I2S_TXLINCTRLDATA_R_JUST; break;
default: @@ -237,8 +239,8 @@ static int ep93xx_i2s_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai, /* Write new register values */ ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RXCLKCFG, clk_cfg); ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TXCLKCFG, clk_cfg); - ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RXLINCTRLDATA, lin_ctrl); - ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TXLINCTRLDATA, lin_ctrl); + ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RXLINCTRLDATA, rxlin_ctrl); + ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TXLINCTRLDATA, txlin_ctrl); return 0; }
The driver never supported more than 2 channels because of ep93xx_i2s_dma_data[] supporting only 1 DMA channel in each direction. Stop enabling two unused I2S controller FIFOs, this will simplify future interrupt support.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com --- sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c | 12 ++++-------- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c b/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c index 0dc3852c4621..42cc6d22baac 100644 --- a/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c +++ b/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c @@ -98,7 +98,6 @@ static inline unsigned ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info, static void ep93xx_i2s_enable(struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info, int stream) { unsigned base_reg; - int i;
if ((ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TX0EN) & 0x1) == 0 && (ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RX0EN) & 0x1) == 0) { @@ -111,27 +110,24 @@ static void ep93xx_i2s_enable(struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info, int stream) ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_GLCTRL, 1); }
- /* Enable fifos */ + /* Enable fifo */ if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) base_reg = EP93XX_I2S_TX0EN; else base_reg = EP93XX_I2S_RX0EN; - for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) - ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, base_reg + (i * 4), 1); + ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, base_reg, 1); }
static void ep93xx_i2s_disable(struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info, int stream) { unsigned base_reg; - int i;
- /* Disable fifos */ + /* Disable fifo */ if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) base_reg = EP93XX_I2S_TX0EN; else base_reg = EP93XX_I2S_RX0EN; - for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) - ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, base_reg + (i * 4), 0); + ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, base_reg, 0);
if ((ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TX0EN) & 0x1) == 0 && (ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RX0EN) & 0x1) == 0) {
The patch
ASoC: cirrus: i2s: Stop enabling I2S2 and I2S3 FIFOs
has been applied to the asoc tree at
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound.git
All being well this means that it will be integrated into the linux-next tree (usually sometime in the next 24 hours) and sent to Linus during the next merge window (or sooner if it is a bug fix), however if problems are discovered then the patch may be dropped or reverted.
You may get further e-mails resulting from automated or manual testing and review of the tree, please engage with people reporting problems and send followup patches addressing any issues that are reported if needed.
If any updates are required or you are submitting further changes they should be sent as incremental updates against current git, existing patches will not be replaced.
Please add any relevant lists and maintainers to the CCs when replying to this mail.
Thanks, Mark
From cc27062b3eee3beb2e3830641b23ba9a52a8a04a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alexander Sverdlin alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com Date: Sat, 28 Apr 2018 22:51:40 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] ASoC: cirrus: i2s: Stop enabling I2S2 and I2S3 FIFOs
The driver never supported more than 2 channels because of ep93xx_i2s_dma_data[] supporting only 1 DMA channel in each direction. Stop enabling two unused I2S controller FIFOs, this will simplify future interrupt support.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown broonie@kernel.org --- sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c | 12 ++++-------- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c b/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c index 0dc3852c4621..42cc6d22baac 100644 --- a/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c +++ b/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c @@ -98,7 +98,6 @@ static inline unsigned ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info, static void ep93xx_i2s_enable(struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info, int stream) { unsigned base_reg; - int i;
if ((ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TX0EN) & 0x1) == 0 && (ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RX0EN) & 0x1) == 0) { @@ -111,27 +110,24 @@ static void ep93xx_i2s_enable(struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info, int stream) ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_GLCTRL, 1); }
- /* Enable fifos */ + /* Enable fifo */ if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) base_reg = EP93XX_I2S_TX0EN; else base_reg = EP93XX_I2S_RX0EN; - for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) - ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, base_reg + (i * 4), 1); + ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, base_reg, 1); }
static void ep93xx_i2s_disable(struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info, int stream) { unsigned base_reg; - int i;
- /* Disable fifos */ + /* Disable fifo */ if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) base_reg = EP93XX_I2S_TX0EN; else base_reg = EP93XX_I2S_RX0EN; - for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) - ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, base_reg + (i * 4), 0); + ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, base_reg, 0);
if ((ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TX0EN) & 0x1) == 0 && (ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_RX0EN) & 0x1) == 0) {
According to "EP93xx User’s Guide" it's called I2SINTR and has number 60.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com --- arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/core.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/core.c b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/core.c index e70feec6fad5..48d6a9e01dc8 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/core.c +++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/core.c @@ -635,6 +635,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(ep93xx_keypad_release_gpio); *************************************************************************/ static struct resource ep93xx_i2s_resource[] = { DEFINE_RES_MEM(EP93XX_I2S_PHYS_BASE, 0x100), + DEFINE_RES_IRQ(IRQ_EP93XX_SAI), };
static struct platform_device ep93xx_i2s_device = {
The patch
ARM: ep93xx: i2s: Add IRQ to platform device resources
has been applied to the asoc tree at
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound.git
All being well this means that it will be integrated into the linux-next tree (usually sometime in the next 24 hours) and sent to Linus during the next merge window (or sooner if it is a bug fix), however if problems are discovered then the patch may be dropped or reverted.
You may get further e-mails resulting from automated or manual testing and review of the tree, please engage with people reporting problems and send followup patches addressing any issues that are reported if needed.
If any updates are required or you are submitting further changes they should be sent as incremental updates against current git, existing patches will not be replaced.
Please add any relevant lists and maintainers to the CCs when replying to this mail.
Thanks, Mark
From 6ea8a84806ac91809e1759a200bf3c272b12aeb9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alexander Sverdlin alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com Date: Sat, 28 Apr 2018 22:51:41 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] ARM: ep93xx: i2s: Add IRQ to platform device resources MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
According to "EP93xx User’s Guide" it's called I2SINTR and has number 60.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown broonie@kernel.org --- arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/core.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/core.c b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/core.c index e70feec6fad5..48d6a9e01dc8 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/core.c +++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/core.c @@ -635,6 +635,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(ep93xx_keypad_release_gpio); *************************************************************************/ static struct resource ep93xx_i2s_resource[] = { DEFINE_RES_MEM(EP93XX_I2S_PHYS_BASE, 0x100), + DEFINE_RES_IRQ(IRQ_EP93XX_SAI), };
static struct platform_device ep93xx_i2s_device = {
I2S controller on EP93xx seems to have undocumented HW issue. According to "EP93xx User’s Guide", controller can handle underflow and either transmit last sample or zeroes in such case until FIFO is filled again. In reality undeflow conditions seem to confuse internal state machine from time to time and the whole stream gets shifted by one byte (as captured by logic analyser on the I2S outputs). One could only hear noise instead of original stream and this continues until the FIFO is disabled and enabled again.
Work this around by watching underflow interrupt and resetting I2S TX channel + fill FIFO with zero samples until DMA catches up again. This is a nasty workaround, but it works. Hence, Kconfig option to disable it in case of problems.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com --- sound/soc/cirrus/Kconfig | 17 +++++++++++ sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c | 68 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 85 insertions(+)
diff --git a/sound/soc/cirrus/Kconfig b/sound/soc/cirrus/Kconfig index c7cd60f009e9..e09199124c36 100644 --- a/sound/soc/cirrus/Kconfig +++ b/sound/soc/cirrus/Kconfig @@ -9,6 +9,23 @@ config SND_EP93XX_SOC config SND_EP93XX_SOC_I2S tristate
+if SND_EP93XX_SOC_I2S + +config SND_EP93XX_SOC_I2S_WATCHDOG + bool "IRQ based underflow watchdog workaround" + default y + help + I2S controller on EP93xx seems to have undocumented HW issue. + Underflow of internal I2S controller FIFO could confuse the + state machine and the whole stream can be shifted by one byte + until I2S is disabled. This option enables IRQ based watchdog + which disables and re-enables I2S in case of underflow and + fills FIFO with zeroes. + + If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer Y. + +endif # if SND_EP93XX_SOC_I2S + config SND_EP93XX_SOC_AC97 tristate select AC97_BUS diff --git a/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c b/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c index 42cc6d22baac..0918c5da575a 100644 --- a/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c +++ b/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c @@ -35,8 +35,12 @@
#define EP93XX_I2S_TXCLKCFG 0x00 #define EP93XX_I2S_RXCLKCFG 0x04 +#define EP93XX_I2S_GLSTS 0x08 #define EP93XX_I2S_GLCTRL 0x0C
+#define EP93XX_I2S_I2STX0LFT 0x10 +#define EP93XX_I2S_I2STX0RT 0x14 + #define EP93XX_I2S_TXLINCTRLDATA 0x28 #define EP93XX_I2S_TXCTRL 0x2C #define EP93XX_I2S_TXWRDLEN 0x30 @@ -55,12 +59,22 @@
#define EP93XX_I2S_TXLINCTRLDATA_R_JUST BIT(2) /* Right justify */
+/* + * Transmit empty interrupt level select: + * 0 - Generate interrupt when FIFO is half empty + * 1 - Generate interrupt when FIFO is empty + */ +#define EP93XX_I2S_TXCTRL_TXEMPTY_LVL BIT(0) +#define EP93XX_I2S_TXCTRL_TXUFIE BIT(1) /* Transmit interrupt enable */ + #define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_LRS (1 << 0) /* lrclk polarity */ #define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_CKP (1 << 1) /* Bit clock polarity */ #define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL (1 << 2) /* First bit transition */ #define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_MASTER (1 << 3) /* Master mode */ #define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_NBCG (1 << 4) /* Not bit clock gating */
+#define EP93XX_I2S_GLSTS_TX0_FIFO_FULL BIT(12) + struct ep93xx_i2s_info { struct clk *mclk; struct clk *sclk; @@ -116,12 +130,24 @@ static void ep93xx_i2s_enable(struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info, int stream) else base_reg = EP93XX_I2S_RX0EN; ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, base_reg, 1); + + /* Enable TX IRQs (FIFO empty or underflow) */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_EP93XX_SOC_I2S_WATCHDOG) && + stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) + ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TXCTRL, + EP93XX_I2S_TXCTRL_TXEMPTY_LVL | + EP93XX_I2S_TXCTRL_TXUFIE); }
static void ep93xx_i2s_disable(struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info, int stream) { unsigned base_reg;
+ /* Disable IRQs */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_EP93XX_SOC_I2S_WATCHDOG) && + stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) + ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TXCTRL, 0); + /* Disable fifo */ if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) base_reg = EP93XX_I2S_TX0EN; @@ -141,6 +167,37 @@ static void ep93xx_i2s_disable(struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info, int stream) } }
+/* + * According to documentation I2S controller can handle underflow conditions + * just fine, but in reality the state machine is sometimes confused so that + * the whole stream is shifted by one byte. The watchdog below disables the TX + * FIFO, fills the buffer with zeroes and re-enables the FIFO. State machine + * is being reset and by filling the buffer we get some time before next + * underflow happens. + */ +static irqreturn_t ep93xx_i2s_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info = dev_id; + + /* Disable FIFO */ + ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TX0EN, 0); + /* + * Fill TX FIFO with zeroes, this way we can defer next IRQs as much as + * possible and get more time for DMA to catch up. Actually there are + * only 8 samples in this FIFO, so even on 8kHz maximum deferral here is + * 1ms. + */ + while (!(ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_GLSTS) & + EP93XX_I2S_GLSTS_TX0_FIFO_FULL)) { + ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_I2STX0LFT, 0); + ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_I2STX0RT, 0); + } + /* Re-enable FIFO */ + ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TX0EN, 1); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + static int ep93xx_i2s_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai) { struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai); @@ -390,6 +447,17 @@ static int ep93xx_i2s_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (IS_ERR(info->regs)) return PTR_ERR(info->regs);
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_EP93XX_SOC_I2S_WATCHDOG)) { + int irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); + if (irq <= 0) + return irq < 0 ? irq : -ENODEV; + + err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, ep93xx_i2s_interrupt, 0, + pdev->name, info); + if (err) + return err; + } + info->mclk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mclk"); if (IS_ERR(info->mclk)) { err = PTR_ERR(info->mclk);
The patch
ASoC: cirrus: i2s: IRQ-based stream watchdog
has been applied to the asoc tree at
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound.git
All being well this means that it will be integrated into the linux-next tree (usually sometime in the next 24 hours) and sent to Linus during the next merge window (or sooner if it is a bug fix), however if problems are discovered then the patch may be dropped or reverted.
You may get further e-mails resulting from automated or manual testing and review of the tree, please engage with people reporting problems and send followup patches addressing any issues that are reported if needed.
If any updates are required or you are submitting further changes they should be sent as incremental updates against current git, existing patches will not be replaced.
Please add any relevant lists and maintainers to the CCs when replying to this mail.
Thanks, Mark
From 98e1241c357b82e070294f486cef91a1263874fa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alexander Sverdlin alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com Date: Sat, 28 Apr 2018 22:51:42 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] ASoC: cirrus: i2s: IRQ-based stream watchdog MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
I2S controller on EP93xx seems to have undocumented HW issue. According to "EP93xx User’s Guide", controller can handle underflow and either transmit last sample or zeroes in such case until FIFO is filled again. In reality undeflow conditions seem to confuse internal state machine from time to time and the whole stream gets shifted by one byte (as captured by logic analyser on the I2S outputs). One could only hear noise instead of original stream and this continues until the FIFO is disabled and enabled again.
Work this around by watching underflow interrupt and resetting I2S TX channel + fill FIFO with zero samples until DMA catches up again. This is a nasty workaround, but it works. Hence, Kconfig option to disable it in case of problems.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown broonie@kernel.org --- sound/soc/cirrus/Kconfig | 17 +++++++++ sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c | 68 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 85 insertions(+)
diff --git a/sound/soc/cirrus/Kconfig b/sound/soc/cirrus/Kconfig index c7cd60f009e9..e09199124c36 100644 --- a/sound/soc/cirrus/Kconfig +++ b/sound/soc/cirrus/Kconfig @@ -9,6 +9,23 @@ config SND_EP93XX_SOC config SND_EP93XX_SOC_I2S tristate
+if SND_EP93XX_SOC_I2S + +config SND_EP93XX_SOC_I2S_WATCHDOG + bool "IRQ based underflow watchdog workaround" + default y + help + I2S controller on EP93xx seems to have undocumented HW issue. + Underflow of internal I2S controller FIFO could confuse the + state machine and the whole stream can be shifted by one byte + until I2S is disabled. This option enables IRQ based watchdog + which disables and re-enables I2S in case of underflow and + fills FIFO with zeroes. + + If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer Y. + +endif # if SND_EP93XX_SOC_I2S + config SND_EP93XX_SOC_AC97 tristate select AC97_BUS diff --git a/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c b/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c index 42cc6d22baac..0918c5da575a 100644 --- a/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c +++ b/sound/soc/cirrus/ep93xx-i2s.c @@ -35,8 +35,12 @@
#define EP93XX_I2S_TXCLKCFG 0x00 #define EP93XX_I2S_RXCLKCFG 0x04 +#define EP93XX_I2S_GLSTS 0x08 #define EP93XX_I2S_GLCTRL 0x0C
+#define EP93XX_I2S_I2STX0LFT 0x10 +#define EP93XX_I2S_I2STX0RT 0x14 + #define EP93XX_I2S_TXLINCTRLDATA 0x28 #define EP93XX_I2S_TXCTRL 0x2C #define EP93XX_I2S_TXWRDLEN 0x30 @@ -55,12 +59,22 @@
#define EP93XX_I2S_TXLINCTRLDATA_R_JUST BIT(2) /* Right justify */
+/* + * Transmit empty interrupt level select: + * 0 - Generate interrupt when FIFO is half empty + * 1 - Generate interrupt when FIFO is empty + */ +#define EP93XX_I2S_TXCTRL_TXEMPTY_LVL BIT(0) +#define EP93XX_I2S_TXCTRL_TXUFIE BIT(1) /* Transmit interrupt enable */ + #define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_LRS (1 << 0) /* lrclk polarity */ #define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_CKP (1 << 1) /* Bit clock polarity */ #define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_REL (1 << 2) /* First bit transition */ #define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_MASTER (1 << 3) /* Master mode */ #define EP93XX_I2S_CLKCFG_NBCG (1 << 4) /* Not bit clock gating */
+#define EP93XX_I2S_GLSTS_TX0_FIFO_FULL BIT(12) + struct ep93xx_i2s_info { struct clk *mclk; struct clk *sclk; @@ -116,12 +130,24 @@ static void ep93xx_i2s_enable(struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info, int stream) else base_reg = EP93XX_I2S_RX0EN; ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, base_reg, 1); + + /* Enable TX IRQs (FIFO empty or underflow) */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_EP93XX_SOC_I2S_WATCHDOG) && + stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) + ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TXCTRL, + EP93XX_I2S_TXCTRL_TXEMPTY_LVL | + EP93XX_I2S_TXCTRL_TXUFIE); }
static void ep93xx_i2s_disable(struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info, int stream) { unsigned base_reg;
+ /* Disable IRQs */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_EP93XX_SOC_I2S_WATCHDOG) && + stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) + ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TXCTRL, 0); + /* Disable fifo */ if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) base_reg = EP93XX_I2S_TX0EN; @@ -141,6 +167,37 @@ static void ep93xx_i2s_disable(struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info, int stream) } }
+/* + * According to documentation I2S controller can handle underflow conditions + * just fine, but in reality the state machine is sometimes confused so that + * the whole stream is shifted by one byte. The watchdog below disables the TX + * FIFO, fills the buffer with zeroes and re-enables the FIFO. State machine + * is being reset and by filling the buffer we get some time before next + * underflow happens. + */ +static irqreturn_t ep93xx_i2s_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info = dev_id; + + /* Disable FIFO */ + ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TX0EN, 0); + /* + * Fill TX FIFO with zeroes, this way we can defer next IRQs as much as + * possible and get more time for DMA to catch up. Actually there are + * only 8 samples in this FIFO, so even on 8kHz maximum deferral here is + * 1ms. + */ + while (!(ep93xx_i2s_read_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_GLSTS) & + EP93XX_I2S_GLSTS_TX0_FIFO_FULL)) { + ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_I2STX0LFT, 0); + ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_I2STX0RT, 0); + } + /* Re-enable FIFO */ + ep93xx_i2s_write_reg(info, EP93XX_I2S_TX0EN, 1); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + static int ep93xx_i2s_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai) { struct ep93xx_i2s_info *info = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai); @@ -390,6 +447,17 @@ static int ep93xx_i2s_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (IS_ERR(info->regs)) return PTR_ERR(info->regs);
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_EP93XX_SOC_I2S_WATCHDOG)) { + int irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); + if (irq <= 0) + return irq < 0 ? irq : -ENODEV; + + err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, ep93xx_i2s_interrupt, 0, + pdev->name, info); + if (err) + return err; + } + info->mclk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mclk"); if (IS_ERR(info->mclk)) { err = PTR_ERR(info->mclk);
participants (2)
-
Alexander Sverdlin -
Mark Brown