[alsa-devel] [PATCH 00/51] DMA mask changes

This started out as a request to look at the DMA mask situation, and how to solve the issues which we have on ARM - notably how the DMA mask should be setup.
However, I started off reviewing how the dma_mask and coherent_dma_mask was being used, and what I found was rather messy, and in some cases rather buggy. I tried to get some of the bug fixes in before the last merge window, but it seems that the maintainers preferred to have the full solution rather than a simple -rc suitable bug fix.
So, this is an attempt to clean things up.
The first point here is that drivers performing DMA should be calling dma_set_mask()/dma_set_coherent_mask() in their probe function to verify that DMA can be performed. Lots of ARM drivers omit this step; please refer to the DMA API documentation on this subject.
What this means is that the DMA mask provided by bus code is a default value - nothing more. It doesn't have to accurately reflect what the device is actually capable of. Apart from the storage for dev->dma_mask being initialised for any device which is DMA capable, there is no other initialisation which is strictly necessary at device creation time.
Now, these cleanups address two major areas: 1. The setting of DMA masks, particularly when both the coherent and streaming DMA masks are set together.
2. The initialisation of DMA masks by drivers - this seems to be becoming a popular habbit, one which may not be entirely the right solution. Rather than having this scattered throughout the tree, I've pulled that into a central location (and called it coercing the DMA mask - because it really is about forcing the DMA mask to be that value.)
3. Finally, addressing the long held misbelief that DMA masks somehow correspond with physical addresses. We already have established long ago that dma_addr_t values returned from the DMA API are the values which you program into the DMA controller, and so are the bus addresses. It is _only_ sane that DMA masks are also bus related too, and not related to physical address spaces.
(3) is a very important point for LPAE systems, which may still have less than 4GB of memory, but this memory is all located above the 4GB physical boundary. This means with the current model, any device using a 32-bit DMA mask fails - even though the DMA controller is still only a 32-bit DMA controller but the 32-bit bus addresses map to system memory. To put it another way, the bus addresses have a 4GB physical offset on them.
This email is only being sent to the mailing lists in question, not to anyone personally. The list of individuals is far to great to do that. I'm hoping no mailing lists reject the patches based on the number of recipients.
Patches based on v3.12-rc1.
Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt | 37 +++++++++------ Documentation/DMA-API.txt | 8 +++ arch/arm/include/asm/dma-mapping.h | 8 +++ arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c | 49 ++++++++++++++++++-- arch/arm/mm/init.c | 12 +++--- arch/arm/mm/mm.h | 2 + arch/powerpc/kernel/vio.c | 3 +- block/blk-settings.c | 8 ++-- drivers/amba/bus.c | 6 +-- drivers/ata/pata_ixp4xx_cf.c | 5 ++- drivers/ata/pata_octeon_cf.c | 5 +- drivers/block/nvme-core.c | 10 ++--- drivers/crypto/ixp4xx_crypto.c | 48 ++++++++++---------- drivers/dma/amba-pl08x.c | 5 ++ drivers/dma/dw/platform.c | 8 +-- drivers/dma/edma.c | 6 +-- drivers/dma/pl330.c | 4 ++ drivers/firmware/dcdbas.c | 23 +++++----- drivers/firmware/google/gsmi.c | 13 +++-- drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.c | 6 ++- drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/omap_dmm_tiler.c | 5 +- drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/isp.c | 6 +- drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/isp.h | 3 - drivers/mmc/card/queue.c | 3 +- drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-acpi.c | 5 +- drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/b44.c | 3 +- drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x_main.c | 8 +--- drivers/net/ethernet/brocade/bna/bnad.c | 13 ++---- drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/be_main.c | 12 +---- drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000/e1000_main.c | 9 +--- drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000e/netdev.c | 18 +++----- drivers/net/ethernet/intel/igb/igb_main.c | 18 +++----- drivers/net/ethernet/intel/igbvf/netdev.c | 18 +++----- drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgb/ixgb_main.c | 16 ++----- drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_main.c | 15 ++---- drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbevf/ixgbevf_main.c | 15 ++---- drivers/net/ethernet/nxp/lpc_eth.c | 6 ++- drivers/net/ethernet/octeon/octeon_mgmt.c | 5 +- drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/efx.c | 12 +----- drivers/net/wireless/b43/dma.c | 9 +--- drivers/net/wireless/b43legacy/dma.c | 9 +--- drivers/of/platform.c | 3 - drivers/parport/parport_pc.c | 8 +++- drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c | 2 +- drivers/staging/dwc2/platform.c | 5 +- drivers/staging/et131x/et131x.c | 17 +------ drivers/staging/imx-drm/imx-drm-core.c | 8 +++- drivers/staging/imx-drm/ipuv3-crtc.c | 4 +- drivers/staging/media/dt3155v4l/dt3155v4l.c | 5 +-- drivers/usb/chipidea/ci_hdrc_imx.c | 7 +-- drivers/usb/dwc3/dwc3-exynos.c | 7 +-- drivers/usb/gadget/lpc32xx_udc.c | 4 +- drivers/usb/host/bcma-hcd.c | 3 +- drivers/usb/host/ehci-atmel.c | 7 +-- drivers/usb/host/ehci-octeon.c | 4 +- drivers/usb/host/ehci-omap.c | 10 ++-- drivers/usb/host/ehci-orion.c | 7 +-- drivers/usb/host/ehci-platform.c | 10 ++-- drivers/usb/host/ehci-s5p.c | 7 +-- drivers/usb/host/ehci-spear.c | 7 +-- drivers/usb/host/ehci-tegra.c | 7 +-- drivers/usb/host/ohci-at91.c | 9 ++-- drivers/usb/host/ohci-exynos.c | 7 +-- drivers/usb/host/ohci-nxp.c | 5 +- drivers/usb/host/ohci-octeon.c | 5 +- drivers/usb/host/ohci-omap3.c | 10 ++-- drivers/usb/host/ohci-pxa27x.c | 8 ++-- drivers/usb/host/ohci-sa1111.c | 6 +++ drivers/usb/host/ohci-spear.c | 7 +-- drivers/usb/host/ssb-hcd.c | 3 +- drivers/usb/host/uhci-platform.c | 7 +-- drivers/usb/musb/am35x.c | 50 +++++++-------------- drivers/usb/musb/da8xx.c | 49 +++++++------------- drivers/usb/musb/davinci.c | 48 +++++++------------- drivers/usb/musb/tusb6010.c | 49 +++++++------------- drivers/video/amba-clcd.c | 5 ++ include/linux/amba/bus.h | 2 - include/linux/dma-mapping.h | 31 +++++++++++++ sound/arm/pxa2xx-pcm.c | 9 +--- sound/soc/atmel/atmel-pcm.c | 11 ++--- sound/soc/blackfin/bf5xx-ac97-pcm.c | 11 ++--- sound/soc/blackfin/bf5xx-i2s-pcm.c | 10 ++--- sound/soc/davinci/davinci-pcm.c | 9 +--- sound/soc/fsl/fsl_dma.c | 9 +--- sound/soc/fsl/mpc5200_dma.c | 10 ++--- sound/soc/jz4740/jz4740-pcm.c | 12 ++--- sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood-dma.c | 9 +--- sound/soc/nuc900/nuc900-pcm.c | 9 ++-- sound/soc/omap/omap-pcm.c | 11 ++--- sound/soc/pxa/pxa2xx-pcm.c | 11 ++--- sound/soc/s6000/s6000-pcm.c | 9 +--- sound/soc/samsung/dma.c | 11 ++--- sound/soc/samsung/idma.c | 11 ++--- 93 files changed, 493 insertions(+), 566 deletions(-)

Provide a helper to set both the DMA and coherent DMA masks to the same value - this avoids duplicated code in a number of drivers, sometimes with buggy error handling, and also allows us identify which drivers do things differently.
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++--------------- Documentation/DMA-API.txt | 8 ++++++++ include/linux/dma-mapping.h | 14 ++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt b/Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt index 14129f1..5e98303 100644 --- a/Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt +++ b/Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt @@ -101,14 +101,23 @@ style to do this even if your device holds the default setting, because this shows that you did think about these issues wrt. your device.
-The query is performed via a call to dma_set_mask(): +The query is performed via a call to dma_set_mask_and_coherent():
- int dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 mask); + int dma_set_mask_and_coherent(struct device *dev, u64 mask);
-The query for consistent allocations is performed via a call to -dma_set_coherent_mask(): +which will query the mask for both streaming and coherent APIs together. +If you have some special requirements, then the following two separate +queries can be used instead:
- int dma_set_coherent_mask(struct device *dev, u64 mask); + The query for streaming mappings is performed via a call to + dma_set_mask(): + + int dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 mask); + + The query for consistent allocations is performed via a call + to dma_set_coherent_mask(): + + int dma_set_coherent_mask(struct device *dev, u64 mask);
Here, dev is a pointer to the device struct of your device, and mask is a bit mask describing which bits of an address your device @@ -137,7 +146,7 @@ exactly why.
The standard 32-bit addressing device would do something like this:
- if (dma_set_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))) { + if (dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))) { printk(KERN_WARNING "mydev: No suitable DMA available.\n"); goto ignore_this_device; @@ -171,22 +180,20 @@ If a card is capable of using 64-bit consistent allocations as well,
int using_dac, consistent_using_dac;
- if (!dma_set_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))) { + if (!dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))) { using_dac = 1; consistent_using_dac = 1; - dma_set_coherent_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)); - } else if (!dma_set_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))) { + } else if (!dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))) { using_dac = 0; consistent_using_dac = 0; - dma_set_coherent_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); } else { printk(KERN_WARNING "mydev: No suitable DMA available.\n"); goto ignore_this_device; }
-dma_set_coherent_mask() will always be able to set the same or a -smaller mask as dma_set_mask(). However for the rare case that a +The coherent coherent mask will always be able to set the same or a +smaller mask as the streaming mask. However for the rare case that a device driver only uses consistent allocations, one would have to check the return value from dma_set_coherent_mask().
@@ -199,9 +206,9 @@ Finally, if your device can only drive the low 24-bits of goto ignore_this_device; }
-When dma_set_mask() is successful, and returns zero, the kernel saves -away this mask you have provided. The kernel will use this -information later when you make DMA mappings. +When dma_set_mask() or dma_set_mask_and_coherent() is successful, and +returns zero, the kernel saves away this mask you have provided. The +kernel will use this information later when you make DMA mappings.
There is a case which we are aware of at this time, which is worth mentioning in this documentation. If your device supports multiple diff --git a/Documentation/DMA-API.txt b/Documentation/DMA-API.txt index 78a6c56..e865279 100644 --- a/Documentation/DMA-API.txt +++ b/Documentation/DMA-API.txt @@ -142,6 +142,14 @@ internal API for use by the platform than an external API for use by driver writers.
int +dma_set_mask_and_coherent(struct device *dev, u64 mask) + +Checks to see if the mask is possible and updates the device +streaming and coherent DMA mask parameters if it is. + +Returns: 0 if successful and a negative error if not. + +int dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
Checks to see if the mask is possible and updates the device diff --git a/include/linux/dma-mapping.h b/include/linux/dma-mapping.h index 3a8d0a2..ec951f9 100644 --- a/include/linux/dma-mapping.h +++ b/include/linux/dma-mapping.h @@ -97,6 +97,20 @@ static inline int dma_set_coherent_mask(struct device *dev, u64 mask) } #endif
+/* + * Set both the DMA mask and the coherent DMA mask to the same thing. + * Note that we don't check the return value from dma_set_coherent_mask() + * as the DMA API guarantees that the coherent DMA mask can be set to + * the same or smaller than the streaming DMA mask. + */ +static inline int dma_set_mask_and_coherent(struct device *dev, u64 mask) +{ + int rc = dma_set_mask(dev, mask); + if (rc == 0) + dma_set_coherent_mask(dev, mask); + return rc; +} + extern u64 dma_get_required_mask(struct device *dev);
static inline unsigned int dma_get_max_seg_size(struct device *dev)

The fallback to 32-bit DMA mask is rather odd: if (!dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)) && !dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))) { *using_dac = true; } else { err = dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); if (err) { err = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); if (err) goto release_regions; }
This means we only try and set the coherent DMA mask if we failed to set a 32-bit DMA mask, and only if both fail do we fail the driver. Adjust this so that if either setting fails, we fail the driver - and thereby end up properly setting both the DMA mask and the coherent DMA mask in the fallback case.
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/net/ethernet/brocade/bna/bnad.c | 13 ++++--------- 1 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/brocade/bna/bnad.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/brocade/bna/bnad.c index b78e69e..45ce6e2 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/brocade/bna/bnad.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/brocade/bna/bnad.c @@ -3300,17 +3300,12 @@ bnad_pci_init(struct bnad *bnad, err = pci_request_regions(pdev, BNAD_NAME); if (err) goto disable_device; - if (!dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)) && - !dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))) { + if (!dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))) { *using_dac = true; } else { - err = dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); - if (err) { - err = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, - DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); - if (err) - goto release_regions; - } + err = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); + if (err) + goto release_regions; *using_dac = false; } pci_set_master(pdev);

Replace the following sequence:
dma_set_mask(dev, mask); dma_set_coherent_mask(dev, mask);
with a call to the new helper dma_set_mask_and_coherent().
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/b44.c | 3 +-- 1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/b44.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/b44.c index 9b017d9..b4d2018 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/b44.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/b44.c @@ -2183,8 +2183,7 @@ static int b44_init_one(struct ssb_device *sdev, goto err_out_free_dev; }
- if (dma_set_mask(sdev->dma_dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(30)) || - dma_set_coherent_mask(sdev->dma_dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(30))) { + if (dma_set_mask_and_coherent(sdev->dma_dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(30))) { dev_err(sdev->dev, "Required 30BIT DMA mask unsupported by the system\n"); goto err_out_powerdown;

Replace the following sequence:
dma_set_mask(dev, mask); dma_set_coherent_mask(dev, mask);
with a call to the new helper dma_set_mask_and_coherent().
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x_main.c | 8 ++------ 1 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x_main.c index 2f8dbbb..e6c3e66 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x_main.c @@ -12072,13 +12072,9 @@ static int bnx2x_set_coherency_mask(struct bnx2x *bp) { struct device *dev = &bp->pdev->dev;
- if (dma_set_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)) == 0) { + if (dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)) == 0) { bp->flags |= USING_DAC_FLAG; - if (dma_set_coherent_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)) != 0) { - dev_err(dev, "dma_set_coherent_mask failed, aborting\n"); - return -EIO; - } - } else if (dma_set_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) != 0) { + } else if (dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) != 0) { dev_err(dev, "System does not support DMA, aborting\n"); return -EIO; }

Replace the following sequence:
dma_set_mask(dev, mask); dma_set_coherent_mask(dev, mask);
with a call to the new helper dma_set_mask_and_coherent().
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/be_main.c | 12 ++---------- 1 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/be_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/be_main.c index 3224d28..2084151 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/be_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/be_main.c @@ -4335,19 +4335,11 @@ static int be_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *pdev_id) adapter->netdev = netdev; SET_NETDEV_DEV(netdev, &pdev->dev);
- status = dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)); + status = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)); if (!status) { - status = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)); - if (status < 0) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "dma_set_coherent_mask failed\n"); - goto free_netdev; - } netdev->features |= NETIF_F_HIGHDMA; } else { - status = dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); - if (!status) - status = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, - DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); + status = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); if (status) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not set PCI DMA Mask\n"); goto free_netdev;

Replace the following sequence:
dma_set_mask(dev, mask); dma_set_coherent_mask(dev, mask);
with a call to the new helper dma_set_mask_and_coherent().
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/efx.c | 12 +----------- 1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/efx.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/efx.c index 07c9bc4..2e27837 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/efx.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/efx.c @@ -1121,7 +1121,7 @@ static int efx_init_io(struct efx_nic *efx) */ while (dma_mask > 0x7fffffffUL) { if (dma_supported(&pci_dev->dev, dma_mask)) { - rc = dma_set_mask(&pci_dev->dev, dma_mask); + rc = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pci_dev->dev, dma_mask); if (rc == 0) break; } @@ -1134,16 +1134,6 @@ static int efx_init_io(struct efx_nic *efx) } netif_dbg(efx, probe, efx->net_dev, "using DMA mask %llx\n", (unsigned long long) dma_mask); - rc = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pci_dev->dev, dma_mask); - if (rc) { - /* dma_set_coherent_mask() is not *allowed* to - * fail with a mask that dma_set_mask() accepted, - * but just in case... - */ - netif_err(efx, probe, efx->net_dev, - "failed to set consistent DMA mask\n"); - goto fail2; - }
efx->membase_phys = pci_resource_start(efx->pci_dev, EFX_MEM_BAR); rc = pci_request_region(pci_dev, EFX_MEM_BAR, "sfc");

Replace the following sequence:
dma_set_mask(dev, mask); dma_set_coherent_mask(dev, mask);
with a call to the new helper dma_set_mask_and_coherent().
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/net/wireless/b43/dma.c | 9 +++------ 1 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/b43/dma.c b/drivers/net/wireless/b43/dma.c index c51d2dc..1d7982a 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/b43/dma.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/b43/dma.c @@ -1065,12 +1065,9 @@ static int b43_dma_set_mask(struct b43_wldev *dev, u64 mask) /* Try to set the DMA mask. If it fails, try falling back to a * lower mask, as we can always also support a lower one. */ while (1) { - err = dma_set_mask(dev->dev->dma_dev, mask); - if (!err) { - err = dma_set_coherent_mask(dev->dev->dma_dev, mask); - if (!err) - break; - } + err = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev->dev->dma_dev, mask); + if (!err) + break; if (mask == DMA_BIT_MASK(64)) { mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32); fallback = true;

Replace the following sequence:
dma_set_mask(dev, mask); dma_set_coherent_mask(dev, mask);
with a call to the new helper dma_set_mask_and_coherent().
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/net/wireless/b43legacy/dma.c | 9 +++------ 1 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/b43legacy/dma.c b/drivers/net/wireless/b43legacy/dma.c index 42eb26c..b2ed179 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/b43legacy/dma.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/b43legacy/dma.c @@ -806,12 +806,9 @@ static int b43legacy_dma_set_mask(struct b43legacy_wldev *dev, u64 mask) /* Try to set the DMA mask. If it fails, try falling back to a * lower mask, as we can always also support a lower one. */ while (1) { - err = dma_set_mask(dev->dev->dma_dev, mask); - if (!err) { - err = dma_set_coherent_mask(dev->dev->dma_dev, mask); - if (!err) - break; - } + err = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev->dev->dma_dev, mask); + if (!err) + break; if (mask == DMA_BIT_MASK(64)) { mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32); fallback = true;

Replace the following sequence:
dma_set_mask(dev, mask); dma_set_coherent_mask(dev, mask);
with a call to the new helper dma_set_mask_and_coherent().
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- arch/powerpc/kernel/vio.c | 3 +-- 1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vio.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vio.c index 78a3506..96b6c97 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vio.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vio.c @@ -1413,8 +1413,7 @@ struct vio_dev *vio_register_device_node(struct device_node *of_node)
/* needed to ensure proper operation of coherent allocations * later, in case driver doesn't set it explicitly */ - dma_set_mask(&viodev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)); - dma_set_coherent_mask(&viodev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)); + dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&viodev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)); }
/* register with generic device framework */

Hi,
On 09/19/2013 11:41 PM, Russell King wrote:
Replace the following sequence:
dma_set_mask(dev, mask); dma_set_coherent_mask(dev, mask);
with a call to the new helper dma_set_mask_and_coherent().
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk
arch/powerpc/kernel/vio.c | 3 +-- 1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vio.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vio.c index 78a3506..96b6c97 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vio.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vio.c @@ -1413,8 +1413,7 @@ struct vio_dev *vio_register_device_node(struct device_node *of_node)
/* needed to ensure proper operation of coherent allocations * later, in case driver doesn't set it explicitly */
dma_set_mask(&viodev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
dma_set_coherent_mask(&viodev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&viodev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
}
/* register with generic device framework */
The new helper routine dma_set_mask_and_coherent() breaks the initialization of the pseries vio devices which do not have an initial dev->dma_mask. I think we need to use dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent() instead.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater clg@fr.ibm.com --- arch/powerpc/kernel/vio.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vio.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vio.c index e7d0c88f..76a6482 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vio.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vio.c @@ -1419,7 +1419,7 @@ struct vio_dev *vio_register_device_node(struct device_node *of_node)
/* needed to ensure proper operation of coherent allocations * later, in case driver doesn't set it explicitly */ - dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&viodev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)); + dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(&viodev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)); }
/* register with generic device framework */

Replace the following sequence:
dma_set_mask(dev, mask); dma_set_coherent_mask(dev, mask);
with a call to the new helper dma_set_mask_and_coherent().
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/block/nvme-core.c | 10 ++++------ 1 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/block/nvme-core.c b/drivers/block/nvme-core.c index da52092..26d03fa 100644 --- a/drivers/block/nvme-core.c +++ b/drivers/block/nvme-core.c @@ -1949,12 +1949,9 @@ static int nvme_dev_map(struct nvme_dev *dev) if (pci_request_selected_regions(pdev, bars, "nvme")) goto disable_pci;
- if (!dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))) - dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)); - else if (!dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))) - dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); - else - goto disable_pci; + if (dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)) && + dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))) + goto disable;
pci_set_drvdata(pdev, dev); dev->bar = ioremap(pci_resource_start(pdev, 0), 8192); @@ -2168,6 +2165,7 @@ static int nvme_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->namespaces); dev->pci_dev = pdev; + result = nvme_set_instance(dev); if (result) goto free;

Replace the following sequence:
dma_set_mask(dev, mask); dma_set_coherent_mask(dev, mask);
with a call to the new helper dma_set_mask_and_coherent().
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/staging/et131x/et131x.c | 17 ++--------------- 1 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/staging/et131x/et131x.c b/drivers/staging/et131x/et131x.c index f73e58f..98edfa8 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/et131x/et131x.c +++ b/drivers/staging/et131x/et131x.c @@ -4797,21 +4797,8 @@ static int et131x_pci_setup(struct pci_dev *pdev, pci_set_master(pdev);
/* Check the DMA addressing support of this device */ - if (!dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))) { - rc = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)); - if (rc < 0) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, - "Unable to obtain 64 bit DMA for consistent allocations\n"); - goto err_release_res; - } - } else if (!dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))) { - rc = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); - if (rc < 0) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, - "Unable to obtain 32 bit DMA for consistent allocations\n"); - goto err_release_res; - } - } else { + if (dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)) || + dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No usable DMA addressing method\n"); rc = -EIO; goto err_release_res;

Replace the following sequence:
dma_set_mask(dev, mask); dma_set_coherent_mask(dev, mask);
with a call to the new helper dma_set_mask_and_coherent().
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/staging/media/dt3155v4l/dt3155v4l.c | 5 +---- 1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/dt3155v4l/dt3155v4l.c b/drivers/staging/media/dt3155v4l/dt3155v4l.c index 90d6ac4..081407b 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/media/dt3155v4l/dt3155v4l.c +++ b/drivers/staging/media/dt3155v4l/dt3155v4l.c @@ -901,10 +901,7 @@ dt3155_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id) int err; struct dt3155_priv *pd;
- err = dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); - if (err) - return -ENODEV; - err = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); + err = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); if (err) return -ENODEV; pd = kzalloc(sizeof(*pd), GFP_KERNEL);

On 09/19/2013 11:44 PM, Russell King wrote:
Replace the following sequence:
dma_set_mask(dev, mask); dma_set_coherent_mask(dev, mask);
with a call to the new helper dma_set_mask_and_coherent().
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil hans.verkuil@cisco.com
Regards,
Hans
drivers/staging/media/dt3155v4l/dt3155v4l.c | 5 +---- 1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/dt3155v4l/dt3155v4l.c b/drivers/staging/media/dt3155v4l/dt3155v4l.c index 90d6ac4..081407b 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/media/dt3155v4l/dt3155v4l.c +++ b/drivers/staging/media/dt3155v4l/dt3155v4l.c @@ -901,10 +901,7 @@ dt3155_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id) int err; struct dt3155_priv *pd;
- err = dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
- if (err)
return -ENODEV;
- err = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
- err = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); if (err) return -ENODEV; pd = kzalloc(sizeof(*pd), GFP_KERNEL);

Hi Russell,
Em Mon, 30 Sep 2013 13:57:47 +0200 Hans Verkuil hverkuil@xs4all.nl escreveu:
On 09/19/2013 11:44 PM, Russell King wrote:
Replace the following sequence:
dma_set_mask(dev, mask); dma_set_coherent_mask(dev, mask);
with a call to the new helper dma_set_mask_and_coherent().
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil hans.verkuil@cisco.com
Somehow, I lost your original post (I got unsubscribed on a few days from all vger mailing lists at the end of september).
I suspect that you want to sent this via your tree, right? If so:
Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab m.chehab@samsung.com
Regards,
Hans
drivers/staging/media/dt3155v4l/dt3155v4l.c | 5 +---- 1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/dt3155v4l/dt3155v4l.c b/drivers/staging/media/dt3155v4l/dt3155v4l.c index 90d6ac4..081407b 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/media/dt3155v4l/dt3155v4l.c +++ b/drivers/staging/media/dt3155v4l/dt3155v4l.c @@ -901,10 +901,7 @@ dt3155_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id) int err; struct dt3155_priv *pd;
- err = dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
- if (err)
return -ENODEV;
- err = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
- err = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); if (err) return -ENODEV; pd = kzalloc(sizeof(*pd), GFP_KERNEL);
-- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-media" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html

On Thu, Oct 31, 2013 at 09:46:40AM -0200, Mauro Carvalho Chehab wrote:
Hi Russell,
Em Mon, 30 Sep 2013 13:57:47 +0200 Hans Verkuil hverkuil@xs4all.nl escreveu:
On 09/19/2013 11:44 PM, Russell King wrote:
Replace the following sequence:
dma_set_mask(dev, mask); dma_set_coherent_mask(dev, mask);
with a call to the new helper dma_set_mask_and_coherent().
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil hans.verkuil@cisco.com
Somehow, I lost your original post (I got unsubscribed on a few days from all vger mailing lists at the end of september).
I suspect that you want to sent this via your tree, right?
Yes please.
If so:
Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab m.chehab@samsung.com
Added, thanks.
- err = dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
- if (err)
return -ENODEV;
- err = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
- err = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); if (err) return -ENODEV;
One thing I've just noticed is that return should be "return err" not "return -ENODEV" - are you okay for me to change that in this patch?
Thanks.

Replace the following sequence:
dma_set_mask(dev, mask); dma_set_coherent_mask(dev, mask);
with a call to the new helper dma_set_mask_and_coherent().
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/usb/host/bcma-hcd.c | 3 +-- 1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/bcma-hcd.c b/drivers/usb/host/bcma-hcd.c index df13d42..205f4a3 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/bcma-hcd.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/bcma-hcd.c @@ -227,8 +227,7 @@ static int bcma_hcd_probe(struct bcma_device *dev)
/* TODO: Probably need checks here; is the core connected? */
- if (dma_set_mask(dev->dma_dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) || - dma_set_coherent_mask(dev->dma_dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))) + if (dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev->dma_dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))) return -EOPNOTSUPP;
usb_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct bcma_hcd_device), GFP_KERNEL);

Replace the following sequence:
dma_set_mask(dev, mask); dma_set_coherent_mask(dev, mask);
with a call to the new helper dma_set_mask_and_coherent().
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/usb/host/ssb-hcd.c | 3 +-- 1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/ssb-hcd.c b/drivers/usb/host/ssb-hcd.c index 74af2c6..0196f76 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/ssb-hcd.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/ssb-hcd.c @@ -163,8 +163,7 @@ static int ssb_hcd_probe(struct ssb_device *dev,
/* TODO: Probably need checks here; is the core connected? */
- if (dma_set_mask(dev->dma_dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) || - dma_set_coherent_mask(dev->dma_dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))) + if (dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev->dma_dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))) return -EOPNOTSUPP;
usb_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ssb_hcd_device), GFP_KERNEL);

AMBA Primecell devices always treat streaming and coherent DMA exactly the same, so there's no point in having the masks separated.
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/amba/bus.c | 6 +----- drivers/of/platform.c | 3 --- include/linux/amba/bus.h | 2 -- 3 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/amba/bus.c b/drivers/amba/bus.c index c670727..c4876ac 100644 --- a/drivers/amba/bus.c +++ b/drivers/amba/bus.c @@ -552,7 +552,6 @@ amba_aphb_device_add(struct device *parent, const char *name, if (!dev) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
- dev->dma_mask = dma_mask; dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = dma_mask; dev->irq[0] = irq1; dev->irq[1] = irq2; @@ -619,7 +618,7 @@ static void amba_device_initialize(struct amba_device *dev, const char *name) dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "%s", name); dev->dev.release = amba_device_release; dev->dev.bus = &amba_bustype; - dev->dev.dma_mask = &dev->dma_mask; + dev->dev.dma_mask = &dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask; dev->res.name = dev_name(&dev->dev); }
@@ -663,9 +662,6 @@ int amba_device_register(struct amba_device *dev, struct resource *parent) amba_device_initialize(dev, dev->dev.init_name); dev->dev.init_name = NULL;
- if (!dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask && dev->dma_mask) - dev_warn(&dev->dev, "coherent dma mask is unset\n"); - return amba_device_add(dev, parent); }
diff --git a/drivers/of/platform.c b/drivers/of/platform.c index 9b439ac..54382ba 100644 --- a/drivers/of/platform.c +++ b/drivers/of/platform.c @@ -284,9 +284,6 @@ static struct amba_device *of_amba_device_create(struct device_node *node, else of_device_make_bus_id(&dev->dev);
- /* setup amba-specific device info */ - dev->dma_mask = ~0; - /* Allow the HW Peripheral ID to be overridden */ prop = of_get_property(node, "arm,primecell-periphid", NULL); if (prop) diff --git a/include/linux/amba/bus.h b/include/linux/amba/bus.h index 43ec7e2..682df0e 100644 --- a/include/linux/amba/bus.h +++ b/include/linux/amba/bus.h @@ -30,7 +30,6 @@ struct amba_device { struct device dev; struct resource res; struct clk *pclk; - u64 dma_mask; unsigned int periphid; unsigned int irq[AMBA_NR_IRQS]; }; @@ -131,7 +130,6 @@ struct amba_device name##_device = { \ struct amba_device name##_device = { \ .dev = __AMBA_DEV(busid, data, ~0ULL), \ .res = DEFINE_RES_MEM(base, SZ_4K), \ - .dma_mask = ~0ULL, \ .irq = irqs, \ .periphid = id, \ }

The DMA API requires drivers to call the appropriate dma_set_mask() functions before doing any DMA mapping. Add this required call to the AMBA PL08x driver.
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/dma/amba-pl08x.c | 5 +++++ 1 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/dma/amba-pl08x.c b/drivers/dma/amba-pl08x.c index fce46c5..e51a983 100644 --- a/drivers/dma/amba-pl08x.c +++ b/drivers/dma/amba-pl08x.c @@ -2055,6 +2055,11 @@ static int pl08x_probe(struct amba_device *adev, const struct amba_id *id) if (ret) return ret;
+ /* Ensure that we can do DMA */ + ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&adev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); + if (ret) + goto out_no_pl08x; + /* Create the driver state holder */ pl08x = kzalloc(sizeof(*pl08x), GFP_KERNEL); if (!pl08x) {

On Thu, Sep 19, 2013 at 10:48:01PM +0100, Russell King wrote:
The DMA API requires drivers to call the appropriate dma_set_mask() functions before doing any DMA mapping. Add this required call to the AMBA PL08x driver.
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk
Acked-by: Vinod Koul vinod.koul@intel.com
~Vinod
drivers/dma/amba-pl08x.c | 5 +++++ 1 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/dma/amba-pl08x.c b/drivers/dma/amba-pl08x.c index fce46c5..e51a983 100644 --- a/drivers/dma/amba-pl08x.c +++ b/drivers/dma/amba-pl08x.c @@ -2055,6 +2055,11 @@ static int pl08x_probe(struct amba_device *adev, const struct amba_id *id) if (ret) return ret;
- /* Ensure that we can do DMA */
- ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&adev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
- if (ret)
goto out_no_pl08x;
- /* Create the driver state holder */ pl08x = kzalloc(sizeof(*pl08x), GFP_KERNEL); if (!pl08x) {
-- 1.7.4.4
Alsa-devel mailing list Alsa-devel@alsa-project.org http://mailman.alsa-project.org/mailman/listinfo/alsa-devel
--

The DMA API requires drivers to call the appropriate dma_set_mask() functions before doing any DMA mapping. Add this required call to the AMBA PL08x driver.
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/dma/pl330.c | 4 ++++ 1 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/dma/pl330.c b/drivers/dma/pl330.c index a562d24..df8b10f 100644 --- a/drivers/dma/pl330.c +++ b/drivers/dma/pl330.c @@ -2903,6 +2903,10 @@ pl330_probe(struct amba_device *adev, const struct amba_id *id)
pdat = dev_get_platdata(&adev->dev);
+ ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&adev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); + if (ret) + return ret; + /* Allocate a new DMAC and its Channels */ pdmac = devm_kzalloc(&adev->dev, sizeof(*pdmac), GFP_KERNEL); if (!pdmac) {

The DMA API requires drivers to call the appropriate dma_set_mask() functions before doing any DMA mapping. Add this required call to the AMBA PL08x driver.
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/video/amba-clcd.c | 5 +++++ 1 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/video/amba-clcd.c b/drivers/video/amba-clcd.c index 0a2cce7..afe4702 100644 --- a/drivers/video/amba-clcd.c +++ b/drivers/video/amba-clcd.c @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ * * ARM PrimeCell PL110 Color LCD Controller */ +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/errno.h> @@ -551,6 +552,10 @@ static int clcdfb_probe(struct amba_device *dev, const struct amba_id *id) if (!board) return -EINVAL;
+ ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&dev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); + if (ret) + goto out; + ret = amba_request_regions(dev, NULL); if (ret) { printk(KERN_ERR "CLCD: unable to reserve regs region\n");

Add a comment to explain why this driver doesn't call any of the DMA API dma_set_mask() functions.
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/usb/host/ohci-sa1111.c | 6 ++++++ 1 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/ohci-sa1111.c b/drivers/usb/host/ohci-sa1111.c index 17b2a7d..aa9e127 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/ohci-sa1111.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/ohci-sa1111.c @@ -185,6 +185,12 @@ static int ohci_hcd_sa1111_probe(struct sa1111_dev *dev) if (usb_disabled()) return -ENODEV;
+ /* + * We don't call dma_set_mask_and_coherent() here because the + * DMA mask has already been appropraitely setup by the core + * SA-1111 bus code (which includes bug workarounds.) + */ + hcd = usb_create_hcd(&ohci_sa1111_hc_driver, &dev->dev, "sa1111"); if (!hcd) return -ENOMEM;

Many drivers contain code such as:
dev->dma_mask = &dev->coherent_dma_mask; dev->coherent_dma_mask = MASK;
Let's move this pattern out of drivers and have the DMA API provide a helper for it. This helper uses dma_set_mask_and_coherent() to allow platform issues to be properly dealt with via dma_set_mask()/ dma_is_supported().
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- include/linux/dma-mapping.h | 10 ++++++++++ 1 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/dma-mapping.h b/include/linux/dma-mapping.h index ec951f9..27d1421 100644 --- a/include/linux/dma-mapping.h +++ b/include/linux/dma-mapping.h @@ -111,6 +111,16 @@ static inline int dma_set_mask_and_coherent(struct device *dev, u64 mask) return rc; }
+/* + * Similar to the above, except it deals with the case where the device + * does not have dev->dma_mask appropriately setup. + */ +static inline int dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(struct device *dev, u64 mask) +{ + dev->dma_mask = &dev->coherent_dma_mask; + return dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, mask); +} + extern u64 dma_get_required_mask(struct device *dev);
static inline unsigned int dma_get_max_seg_size(struct device *dev)

Convert this code sequence: pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64); pdev->dev.dma_mask = &pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask; to use dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent() to avoid bypassing the architecture check on the DMA mask.
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/ata/pata_octeon_cf.c | 5 +++-- 1 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_octeon_cf.c b/drivers/ata/pata_octeon_cf.c index c51bbb9..6231d43 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/pata_octeon_cf.c +++ b/drivers/ata/pata_octeon_cf.c @@ -1014,8 +1014,9 @@ static int octeon_cf_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) } cf_port->c0 = ap->ioaddr.ctl_addr;
- pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64); - pdev->dev.dma_mask = &pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask; + rv = dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)); + if (rv) + return ret;
ata_port_desc(ap, "cmd %p ctl %p", base, ap->ioaddr.ctl_addr);

On Thu, Sep 19, 2013 at 11:54 PM, Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk wrote:
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_octeon_cf.c b/drivers/ata/pata_octeon_cf.c index c51bbb9..6231d43 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/pata_octeon_cf.c +++ b/drivers/ata/pata_octeon_cf.c @@ -1014,8 +1014,9 @@ static int octeon_cf_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) } cf_port->c0 = ap->ioaddr.ctl_addr;
pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64);
pdev->dev.dma_mask = &pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask;
rv = dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
if (rv)
return ret;
return rv;
http://kisskb.ellerman.id.au/kisskb/buildresult/9959184/
Gr{oetje,eeting}s,
Geert
-- Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@linux-m68k.org
In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that. -- Linus Torvalds

This code sequence: if (!pdev->dev.dma_mask) { pdev->dev.dma_mask = &pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask; pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32); } bypasses the architectures check on the DMA mask. It can be replaced with dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(), avoiding the direct initialization of this mask.
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/dma/dw/platform.c | 8 +++----- 1 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/dma/dw/platform.c b/drivers/dma/dw/platform.c index e35d975..453822c 100644 --- a/drivers/dma/dw/platform.c +++ b/drivers/dma/dw/platform.c @@ -191,11 +191,9 @@ static int dw_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (IS_ERR(chip->regs)) return PTR_ERR(chip->regs);
- /* Apply default dma_mask if needed */ - if (!dev->dma_mask) { - dev->dma_mask = &dev->coherent_dma_mask; - dev->coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32); - } + err = dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); + if (err) + return err;
pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev); if (!pdata)

The code sequence: isp->raw_dmamask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32); isp->dev->dma_mask = &isp->raw_dmamask; isp->dev->coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32); bypasses the architectures check on the DMA mask. It can be replaced with dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(), avoiding the direct initialization of this mask.
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/isp.c | 6 +++--- drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/isp.h | 3 --- 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/isp.c b/drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/isp.c index df3a0ec..1c36080 100644 --- a/drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/isp.c +++ b/drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/isp.c @@ -2182,9 +2182,9 @@ static int isp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) isp->pdata = pdata; isp->ref_count = 0;
- isp->raw_dmamask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32); - isp->dev->dma_mask = &isp->raw_dmamask; - isp->dev->coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32); + ret = dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(isp->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); + if (ret) + return ret;
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, isp);
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/isp.h b/drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/isp.h index cd3eff4..ce65d3a 100644 --- a/drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/isp.h +++ b/drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/isp.h @@ -152,7 +152,6 @@ struct isp_xclk { * @mmio_base_phys: Array with physical L4 bus addresses for ISP register * regions. * @mmio_size: Array with ISP register regions size in bytes. - * @raw_dmamask: Raw DMA mask * @stat_lock: Spinlock for handling statistics * @isp_mutex: Mutex for serializing requests to ISP. * @crashed: Bitmask of crashed entities (indexed by entity ID) @@ -190,8 +189,6 @@ struct isp_device { unsigned long mmio_base_phys[OMAP3_ISP_IOMEM_LAST]; resource_size_t mmio_size[OMAP3_ISP_IOMEM_LAST];
- u64 raw_dmamask; - /* ISP Obj */ spinlock_t stat_lock; /* common lock for statistic drivers */ struct mutex isp_mutex; /* For handling ref_count field */

Hi Russell,
Thank you for the patch.
On Thursday 19 September 2013 22:56:02 Russell King wrote:
The code sequence: isp->raw_dmamask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32); isp->dev->dma_mask = &isp->raw_dmamask; isp->dev->coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32); bypasses the architectures check on the DMA mask. It can be replaced with dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(), avoiding the direct initialization of this mask.
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk
Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com
drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/isp.c | 6 +++--- drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/isp.h | 3 --- 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/isp.c b/drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/isp.c index df3a0ec..1c36080 100644 --- a/drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/isp.c +++ b/drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/isp.c @@ -2182,9 +2182,9 @@ static int isp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) isp->pdata = pdata; isp->ref_count = 0;
- isp->raw_dmamask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
- isp->dev->dma_mask = &isp->raw_dmamask;
- isp->dev->coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
ret = dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(isp->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
if (ret)
return ret;
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, isp);
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/isp.h b/drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/isp.h index cd3eff4..ce65d3a 100644 --- a/drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/isp.h +++ b/drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/isp.h @@ -152,7 +152,6 @@ struct isp_xclk {
- @mmio_base_phys: Array with physical L4 bus addresses for ISP register
regions.
- @mmio_size: Array with ISP register regions size in bytes.
- @raw_dmamask: Raw DMA mask
- @stat_lock: Spinlock for handling statistics
- @isp_mutex: Mutex for serializing requests to ISP.
- @crashed: Bitmask of crashed entities (indexed by entity ID)
@@ -190,8 +189,6 @@ struct isp_device { unsigned long mmio_base_phys[OMAP3_ISP_IOMEM_LAST]; resource_size_t mmio_size[OMAP3_ISP_IOMEM_LAST];
- u64 raw_dmamask;
- /* ISP Obj */ spinlock_t stat_lock; /* common lock for statistic drivers */ struct mutex isp_mutex; /* For handling ref_count field */

The code sequence: dev->dma_mask = &dev->coherent_dma_mask; dev->coherent_dma_mask = dma_mask; bypasses the architectures check on the DMA mask. It can be replaced with dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(), avoiding the direct initialization of this mask.
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-acpi.c | 5 +++-- 1 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-acpi.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-acpi.c index cdd4ce0..ef19874 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-acpi.c +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-acpi.c @@ -310,8 +310,9 @@ static int sdhci_acpi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32); }
- dev->dma_mask = &dev->coherent_dma_mask; - dev->coherent_dma_mask = dma_mask; + err = dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(dev, dma_mask); + if (err) + goto err_free; }
if (c->slot) {

The code sequence: pldat->pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = 0xFFFFFFFF; pldat->pdev->dev.dma_mask = &pldat->pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask; bypasses the architectures check on the DMA mask. It can be replaced with dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(), avoiding the direct initialization of this mask.
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/net/ethernet/nxp/lpc_eth.c | 6 ++++-- 1 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/nxp/lpc_eth.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/nxp/lpc_eth.c index a061b93..ba3ca18 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/nxp/lpc_eth.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/nxp/lpc_eth.c @@ -1399,8 +1399,10 @@ static int lpc_eth_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) }
if (pldat->dma_buff_base_v == 0) { - pldat->pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = 0xFFFFFFFF; - pldat->pdev->dev.dma_mask = &pldat->pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask; + ret = dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); + if (ret) + goto err_out_free_irq; + pldat->dma_buff_size = PAGE_ALIGN(pldat->dma_buff_size);
/* Allocate a chunk of memory for the DMA ethernet buffers

The code sequence: pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64); pdev->dev.dma_mask = &pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask; bypasses the architectures check on the DMA mask. It can be replaced with dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(), avoiding the direct initialization of this mask.
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/net/ethernet/octeon/octeon_mgmt.c | 5 +++-- 1 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/octeon/octeon_mgmt.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/octeon/octeon_mgmt.c index 622aa75..2006a07 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/octeon/octeon_mgmt.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/octeon/octeon_mgmt.c @@ -1552,8 +1552,9 @@ static int octeon_mgmt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
p->phy_np = of_parse_phandle(pdev->dev.of_node, "phy-handle", 0);
- pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64); - pdev->dev.dma_mask = &pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask; + result = dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)); + if (result) + goto err;
netif_carrier_off(netdev); result = register_netdev(netdev);

The code sequence: dev->coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(24); dev->dma_mask = &dev->coherent_dma_mask; bypasses the architectures check on the DMA mask. It can be replaced with dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(), avoiding the direct initialization of this mask.
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/parport/parport_pc.c | 8 ++++++-- 1 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/parport/parport_pc.c b/drivers/parport/parport_pc.c index 903e128..9637615 100644 --- a/drivers/parport/parport_pc.c +++ b/drivers/parport/parport_pc.c @@ -2004,6 +2004,7 @@ struct parport *parport_pc_probe_port(unsigned long int base, struct resource *ECR_res = NULL; struct resource *EPP_res = NULL; struct platform_device *pdev = NULL; + int ret;
if (!dev) { /* We need a physical device to attach to, but none was @@ -2014,8 +2015,11 @@ struct parport *parport_pc_probe_port(unsigned long int base, return NULL; dev = &pdev->dev;
- dev->coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(24); - dev->dma_mask = &dev->coherent_dma_mask; + ret = dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(24)); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "Unable to set coherent dma mask: disabling DMA\n"); + dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE; + } }
ops = kmalloc(sizeof(struct parport_operations), GFP_KERNEL);

The correct way for a driver to specify the coherent DMA mask is not to directly access the field in the struct device, but to use dma_set_coherent_mask(). Only arch and bus code should access this member directly.
Convert all direct write accesses to using the correct API.
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/staging/dwc2/platform.c | 5 +++-- drivers/staging/imx-drm/imx-drm-core.c | 8 ++++++-- drivers/staging/imx-drm/ipuv3-crtc.c | 4 +++- 3 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/staging/dwc2/platform.c b/drivers/staging/dwc2/platform.c index 44cce2f..1d68c49 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/dwc2/platform.c +++ b/drivers/staging/dwc2/platform.c @@ -100,8 +100,9 @@ static int dwc2_driver_probe(struct platform_device *dev) */ if (!dev->dev.dma_mask) dev->dev.dma_mask = &dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask; - if (!dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask) - dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32); + retval = dma_set_coherent_mask(&dev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); + if (retval) + return retval;
irq = platform_get_irq(dev, 0); if (irq < 0) { diff --git a/drivers/staging/imx-drm/imx-drm-core.c b/drivers/staging/imx-drm/imx-drm-core.c index 47c5888..847f430 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/imx-drm/imx-drm-core.c +++ b/drivers/staging/imx-drm/imx-drm-core.c @@ -805,6 +805,12 @@ static struct drm_driver imx_drm_driver = {
static int imx_drm_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { + int ret; + + ret = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); + if (ret) + return ret; + imx_drm_device->dev = &pdev->dev;
return drm_platform_init(&imx_drm_driver, pdev); @@ -847,8 +853,6 @@ static int __init imx_drm_init(void) goto err_pdev; }
- imx_drm_pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32), - ret = platform_driver_register(&imx_drm_pdrv); if (ret) goto err_pdrv; diff --git a/drivers/staging/imx-drm/ipuv3-crtc.c b/drivers/staging/imx-drm/ipuv3-crtc.c index 6fd37a7..9e73e8d 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/imx-drm/ipuv3-crtc.c +++ b/drivers/staging/imx-drm/ipuv3-crtc.c @@ -523,7 +523,9 @@ static int ipu_drm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (!pdata) return -EINVAL;
- pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32); + ret = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); + if (ret) + return ret;
ipu_crtc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*ipu_crtc), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ipu_crtc)

Don't statically allocate struct device's in modules, and shut the warning up with an empty release() function. There's a reason that warning is there and that's not for people to hide in this way. It's there to persuade people to use the correct APIs to allocate platform devices.
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/crypto/ixp4xx_crypto.c | 37 +++++++++++++++++-------------------- 1 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ixp4xx_crypto.c b/drivers/crypto/ixp4xx_crypto.c index 21180d6..8306185 100644 --- a/drivers/crypto/ixp4xx_crypto.c +++ b/drivers/crypto/ixp4xx_crypto.c @@ -218,23 +218,10 @@ static dma_addr_t crypt_phys;
static int support_aes = 1;
-static void dev_release(struct device *dev) -{ - return; -} - #define DRIVER_NAME "ixp4xx_crypto" -static struct platform_device pseudo_dev = { - .name = DRIVER_NAME, - .id = 0, - .num_resources = 0, - .dev = { - .coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32), - .release = dev_release, - } -};
-static struct device *dev = &pseudo_dev.dev; +static struct platform_device *pdev; +static struct device *dev;
static inline dma_addr_t crypt_virt2phys(struct crypt_ctl *virt) { @@ -1418,20 +1405,30 @@ static struct ixp_alg ixp4xx_algos[] = { } };
#define IXP_POSTFIX "-ixp4xx" + +static const struct platform_device_info ixp_dev_info __initdata = { + .name = DRIVER_NAME, + .id = 0, + .dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32), +}; + static int __init ixp_module_init(void) { int num = ARRAY_SIZE(ixp4xx_algos); - int i,err ; + int i, err ;
- if (platform_device_register(&pseudo_dev)) - return -ENODEV; + pdev = platform_device_register_full(&ixp_dev_info); + if (IS_ERR(pdev)) + return PTR_ERR(pdev); + + dev = &pdev->dev;
spin_lock_init(&desc_lock); spin_lock_init(&emerg_lock);
err = init_ixp_crypto(); if (err) { - platform_device_unregister(&pseudo_dev); + platform_device_unregister(pdev); return err; } for (i=0; i< num; i++) { @@ -1496,7 +1493,7 @@ static void __exit ixp_module_exit(void) crypto_unregister_alg(&ixp4xx_algos[i].crypto); } release_ixp_crypto(); - platform_device_unregister(&pseudo_dev); + platform_device_unregister(pdev); }
module_init(ixp_module_init);

Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/crypto/ixp4xx_crypto.c | 13 ++++++++----- 1 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ixp4xx_crypto.c b/drivers/crypto/ixp4xx_crypto.c index 8306185..214357e 100644 --- a/drivers/crypto/ixp4xx_crypto.c +++ b/drivers/crypto/ixp4xx_crypto.c @@ -221,7 +221,6 @@ static int support_aes = 1; #define DRIVER_NAME "ixp4xx_crypto"
static struct platform_device *pdev; -static struct device *dev;
static inline dma_addr_t crypt_virt2phys(struct crypt_ctl *virt) { @@ -250,6 +249,7 @@ static inline const struct ix_hash_algo *ix_hash(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
static int setup_crypt_desc(void) { + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct crypt_ctl) != 64); crypt_virt = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, NPE_QLEN * sizeof(struct crypt_ctl), @@ -350,6 +350,7 @@ static void finish_scattered_hmac(struct crypt_ctl *crypt)
static void one_packet(dma_addr_t phys) { + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; struct crypt_ctl *crypt; struct ixp_ctx *ctx; int failed; @@ -419,7 +420,7 @@ static void crypto_done_action(unsigned long arg) tasklet_schedule(&crypto_done_tasklet); }
-static int init_ixp_crypto(void) +static int init_ixp_crypto(struct device *dev) { int ret = -ENODEV; u32 msg[2] = { 0, 0 }; @@ -506,7 +507,7 @@ static int init_ixp_crypto(void) return ret; }
-static void release_ixp_crypto(void) +static void release_ixp_crypto(struct device *dev) { qmgr_disable_irq(RECV_QID); tasklet_kill(&crypto_done_tasklet); @@ -873,6 +874,7 @@ static int ablk_perform(struct ablkcipher_request *req, int encrypt) enum dma_data_direction src_direction = DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL; struct ablk_ctx *req_ctx = ablkcipher_request_ctx(req); struct buffer_desc src_hook; + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; gfp_t flags = req->base.flags & CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP ? GFP_KERNEL : GFP_ATOMIC;
@@ -997,6 +999,7 @@ static int aead_perform(struct aead_request *req, int encrypt, unsigned int cryptlen; struct buffer_desc *buf, src_hook; struct aead_ctx *req_ctx = aead_request_ctx(req); + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; gfp_t flags = req->base.flags & CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP ? GFP_KERNEL : GFP_ATOMIC;
@@ -1426,7 +1429,7 @@ static int __init ixp_module_init(void) spin_lock_init(&desc_lock); spin_lock_init(&emerg_lock);
- err = init_ixp_crypto(); + err = init_ixp_crypto(&pdev->dev); if (err) { platform_device_unregister(pdev); return err; @@ -1492,7 +1495,7 @@ static void __exit ixp_module_exit(void) if (ixp4xx_algos[i].registered) crypto_unregister_alg(&ixp4xx_algos[i].crypto); } - release_ixp_crypto(); + release_ixp_crypto(&pdev->dev); platform_device_unregister(pdev); }

Use platform_device_register_full() for those drivers which can, to avoid messing directly with DMA masks. This can only be done when the driver does not need to access the allocated musb platform device from within its callbacks, which may be called during the musb device probing.
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/usb/musb/am35x.c | 50 ++++++++++++++---------------------------- drivers/usb/musb/da8xx.c | 49 ++++++++++++++--------------------------- drivers/usb/musb/davinci.c | 48 ++++++++++++++-------------------------- drivers/usb/musb/tusb6010.c | 49 ++++++++++++++--------------------------- 4 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 128 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/usb/musb/am35x.c b/drivers/usb/musb/am35x.c index 5c310c6..790b22b 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/musb/am35x.c +++ b/drivers/usb/musb/am35x.c @@ -89,7 +89,6 @@ struct am35x_glue { struct clk *phy_clk; struct clk *clk; }; -#define glue_to_musb(g) platform_get_drvdata(g->musb)
/* * am35x_musb_enable - enable interrupts @@ -452,14 +451,18 @@ static const struct musb_platform_ops am35x_ops = { .set_vbus = am35x_musb_set_vbus, };
-static u64 am35x_dmamask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32); +static const struct platform_device_info am35x_dev_info = { + .name = "musb-hdrc", + .id = PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO, + .dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32), +};
static int am35x_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct musb_hdrc_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev); struct platform_device *musb; struct am35x_glue *glue; - + struct platform_device_info pinfo; struct clk *phy_clk; struct clk *clk;
@@ -471,12 +474,6 @@ static int am35x_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) goto err0; }
- musb = platform_device_alloc("musb-hdrc", PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO); - if (!musb) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate musb device\n"); - goto err1; - } - phy_clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "fck"); if (IS_ERR(phy_clk)) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get PHY clock\n"); @@ -503,12 +500,7 @@ static int am35x_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) goto err6; }
- musb->dev.parent = &pdev->dev; - musb->dev.dma_mask = &am35x_dmamask; - musb->dev.coherent_dma_mask = am35x_dmamask; - glue->dev = &pdev->dev; - glue->musb = musb; glue->phy_clk = phy_clk; glue->clk = clk;
@@ -516,22 +508,17 @@ static int am35x_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, glue);
- ret = platform_device_add_resources(musb, pdev->resource, - pdev->num_resources); - if (ret) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to add resources\n"); - goto err7; - } - - ret = platform_device_add_data(musb, pdata, sizeof(*pdata)); - if (ret) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to add platform_data\n"); - goto err7; - } - - ret = platform_device_add(musb); - if (ret) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register musb device\n"); + pinfo = am35x_dev_info; + pinfo.parent = &pdev->dev; + pinfo.res = pdev->resource; + pinfo.num_res = pdev->num_resources; + pinfo.data = pdata; + pinfo.size_data = sizeof(*pdata); + + glue->musb = musb = platform_device_register_full(&pinfo); + if (IS_ERR(musb)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(musb); + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register musb device: %d\n", ret); goto err7; }
@@ -550,9 +537,6 @@ static int am35x_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) clk_put(phy_clk);
err3: - platform_device_put(musb); - -err1: kfree(glue);
err0: diff --git a/drivers/usb/musb/da8xx.c b/drivers/usb/musb/da8xx.c index d9ddf41..2f2c1cb 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/musb/da8xx.c +++ b/drivers/usb/musb/da8xx.c @@ -472,7 +472,11 @@ static const struct musb_platform_ops da8xx_ops = { .set_vbus = da8xx_musb_set_vbus, };
-static u64 da8xx_dmamask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32); +static const struct platform_device_info da8xx_dev_info = { + .name = "musb-hdrc", + .id = PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO, + .dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32), +};
static int da8xx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { @@ -480,7 +484,7 @@ static int da8xx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) struct musb_hdrc_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev); struct platform_device *musb; struct da8xx_glue *glue; - + struct platform_device_info pinfo; struct clk *clk;
int ret = -ENOMEM; @@ -491,12 +495,6 @@ static int da8xx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) goto err0; }
- musb = platform_device_alloc("musb-hdrc", PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO); - if (!musb) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate musb device\n"); - goto err1; - } - clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "usb20"); if (IS_ERR(clk)) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get clock\n"); @@ -510,12 +508,7 @@ static int da8xx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) goto err4; }
- musb->dev.parent = &pdev->dev; - musb->dev.dma_mask = &da8xx_dmamask; - musb->dev.coherent_dma_mask = da8xx_dmamask; - glue->dev = &pdev->dev; - glue->musb = musb; glue->clk = clk;
pdata->platform_ops = &da8xx_ops; @@ -535,22 +528,17 @@ static int da8xx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) musb_resources[1].end = pdev->resource[1].end; musb_resources[1].flags = pdev->resource[1].flags;
- ret = platform_device_add_resources(musb, musb_resources, - ARRAY_SIZE(musb_resources)); - if (ret) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to add resources\n"); - goto err5; - } - - ret = platform_device_add_data(musb, pdata, sizeof(*pdata)); - if (ret) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to add platform_data\n"); - goto err5; - } - - ret = platform_device_add(musb); - if (ret) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register musb device\n"); + pinfo = da8xx_dev_info; + pinfo.parent = &pdev->dev; + pinfo.res = musb_resources; + pinfo.num_res = ARRAY_SIZE(musb_resources); + pinfo.data = pdata; + pinfo.size_data = sizeof(*pdata); + + glue->musb = musb = platform_device_register_full(&pinfo); + if (IS_ERR(musb)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(musb); + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register musb device: %d\n", ret); goto err5; }
@@ -563,9 +551,6 @@ static int da8xx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) clk_put(clk);
err3: - platform_device_put(musb); - -err1: kfree(glue);
err0: diff --git a/drivers/usb/musb/davinci.c b/drivers/usb/musb/davinci.c index ed0834e..45aae0b 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/musb/davinci.c +++ b/drivers/usb/musb/davinci.c @@ -505,7 +505,11 @@ static const struct musb_platform_ops davinci_ops = { .set_vbus = davinci_musb_set_vbus, };
-static u64 davinci_dmamask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32); +static const struct platform_device_info davinci_dev_info = { + .name = "musb-hdrc", + .id = PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO, + .dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32), +};
static int davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { @@ -513,6 +517,7 @@ static int davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) struct musb_hdrc_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev); struct platform_device *musb; struct davinci_glue *glue; + struct platform_device_info pinfo; struct clk *clk;
int ret = -ENOMEM; @@ -523,12 +528,6 @@ static int davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) goto err0; }
- musb = platform_device_alloc("musb-hdrc", PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO); - if (!musb) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate musb device\n"); - goto err1; - } - clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "usb"); if (IS_ERR(clk)) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get clock\n"); @@ -542,12 +541,7 @@ static int davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) goto err4; }
- musb->dev.parent = &pdev->dev; - musb->dev.dma_mask = &davinci_dmamask; - musb->dev.coherent_dma_mask = davinci_dmamask; - glue->dev = &pdev->dev; - glue->musb = musb; glue->clk = clk;
pdata->platform_ops = &davinci_ops; @@ -567,22 +561,17 @@ static int davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) musb_resources[1].end = pdev->resource[1].end; musb_resources[1].flags = pdev->resource[1].flags;
- ret = platform_device_add_resources(musb, musb_resources, - ARRAY_SIZE(musb_resources)); - if (ret) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to add resources\n"); - goto err5; - } - - ret = platform_device_add_data(musb, pdata, sizeof(*pdata)); - if (ret) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to add platform_data\n"); - goto err5; - } - - ret = platform_device_add(musb); - if (ret) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register musb device\n"); + pinfo = davinci_dev_info; + pinfo.parent = &pdev->dev; + pinfo.res = musb_resources; + pinfo.num_res = ARRAY_SIZE(musb_resources); + pinfo.data = pdata; + pinfo.size_data = sizeof(*pdata); + + glue->musb = musb = platform_device_register_full(&pinfo); + if (IS_ERR(musb)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(musb); + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register musb device: %d\n", ret); goto err5; }
@@ -595,9 +584,6 @@ static int davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) clk_put(clk);
err3: - platform_device_put(musb); - -err1: kfree(glue);
err0: diff --git a/drivers/usb/musb/tusb6010.c b/drivers/usb/musb/tusb6010.c index b3b3ed7..4432314 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/musb/tusb6010.c +++ b/drivers/usb/musb/tusb6010.c @@ -1152,7 +1152,11 @@ static const struct musb_platform_ops tusb_ops = { .set_vbus = tusb_musb_set_vbus, };
-static u64 tusb_dmamask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32); +static const struct platform_device_info tusb_dev_info = { + .name = "musb-hdrc", + .id = PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO, + .dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32), +};
static int tusb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { @@ -1160,7 +1164,7 @@ static int tusb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) struct musb_hdrc_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev); struct platform_device *musb; struct tusb6010_glue *glue; - + struct platform_device_info pinfo; int ret = -ENOMEM;
glue = kzalloc(sizeof(*glue), GFP_KERNEL); @@ -1169,18 +1173,7 @@ static int tusb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) goto err0; }
- musb = platform_device_alloc("musb-hdrc", PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO); - if (!musb) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate musb device\n"); - goto err1; - } - - musb->dev.parent = &pdev->dev; - musb->dev.dma_mask = &tusb_dmamask; - musb->dev.coherent_dma_mask = tusb_dmamask; - glue->dev = &pdev->dev; - glue->musb = musb;
pdata->platform_ops = &tusb_ops;
@@ -1204,31 +1197,23 @@ static int tusb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) musb_resources[2].end = pdev->resource[2].end; musb_resources[2].flags = pdev->resource[2].flags;
- ret = platform_device_add_resources(musb, musb_resources, - ARRAY_SIZE(musb_resources)); - if (ret) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to add resources\n"); - goto err3; - } - - ret = platform_device_add_data(musb, pdata, sizeof(*pdata)); - if (ret) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to add platform_data\n"); - goto err3; - } - - ret = platform_device_add(musb); - if (ret) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register musb device\n"); + pinfo = tusb_dev_info; + pinfo.parent = &pdev->dev; + pinfo.res = musb_resources; + pinfo.num_res = ARRAY_SIZE(musb_resources); + pinfo.data = pdata; + pinfo.size_data = sizeof(*pdata); + + glue->musb = musb = platform_device_register_full(&pinfo); + if (IS_ERR(musb)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(musb); + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register musb device: %d\n", ret); goto err3; }
return 0;
err3: - platform_device_put(musb); - -err1: kfree(glue);
err0:

Hi,
On Fri, Sep 20, 2013 at 12:14:38AM +0100, Russell King wrote:
Use platform_device_register_full() for those drivers which can, to avoid messing directly with DMA masks. This can only be done when the driver does not need to access the allocated musb platform device from within its callbacks, which may be called during the musb device probing.
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk
you want me to carry this one through my tree or you prefer getting my Acked-by ? Either way works for me:
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi balbi@ti.com
there's also the third option of me setting up a branch with only this patch and we both merge it, that'd also work.
cheers

On Fri, Sep 20, 2013 at 08:11:25AM -0500, Felipe Balbi wrote:
Hi,
On Fri, Sep 20, 2013 at 12:14:38AM +0100, Russell King wrote:
Use platform_device_register_full() for those drivers which can, to avoid messing directly with DMA masks. This can only be done when the driver does not need to access the allocated musb platform device from within its callbacks, which may be called during the musb device probing.
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk
you want me to carry this one through my tree or you prefer getting my Acked-by ? Either way works for me:
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi balbi@ti.com
there's also the third option of me setting up a branch with only this patch and we both merge it, that'd also work.
I think this patch is sufficiently stand-alone that it should be fine if you want to take it through your tree. That may be better in the long run to avoid conflicts with this patch and any future work in this area during this cycle.
Thanks.

Hi,
On Fri, Sep 20, 2013 at 02:49:38PM +0100, Russell King - ARM Linux wrote:
On Fri, Sep 20, 2013 at 08:11:25AM -0500, Felipe Balbi wrote:
Hi,
On Fri, Sep 20, 2013 at 12:14:38AM +0100, Russell King wrote:
Use platform_device_register_full() for those drivers which can, to avoid messing directly with DMA masks. This can only be done when the driver does not need to access the allocated musb platform device from within its callbacks, which may be called during the musb device probing.
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk
you want me to carry this one through my tree or you prefer getting my Acked-by ? Either way works for me:
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi balbi@ti.com
there's also the third option of me setting up a branch with only this patch and we both merge it, that'd also work.
I think this patch is sufficiently stand-alone that it should be fine if you want to take it through your tree. That may be better in the long run to avoid conflicts with this patch and any future work in this area during this cycle.
awesome, i'll take this one early next week.

register_platform_device_full() can setup the DMA mask provided the appropriate member is set in struct platform_device_info. So lets make that be the case. This avoids a direct reference to the DMA masks by this driver.
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/dma/edma.c | 6 ++---- 1 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/dma/edma.c b/drivers/dma/edma.c index ff50ff4..7f9fe30 100644 --- a/drivers/dma/edma.c +++ b/drivers/dma/edma.c @@ -702,11 +702,13 @@ static struct platform_device *pdev0, *pdev1; static const struct platform_device_info edma_dev_info0 = { .name = "edma-dma-engine", .id = 0, + .dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32), };
static const struct platform_device_info edma_dev_info1 = { .name = "edma-dma-engine", .id = 1, + .dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32), };
static int edma_init(void) @@ -720,8 +722,6 @@ static int edma_init(void) ret = PTR_ERR(pdev0); goto out; } - pdev0->dev.dma_mask = &pdev0->dev.coherent_dma_mask; - pdev0->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32); }
if (EDMA_CTLRS == 2) { @@ -731,8 +731,6 @@ static int edma_init(void) platform_device_unregister(pdev0); ret = PTR_ERR(pdev1); } - pdev1->dev.dma_mask = &pdev1->dev.coherent_dma_mask; - pdev1->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32); }
out:

On Fri, Sep 20, 2013 at 12:15:39AM +0100, Russell King wrote:
register_platform_device_full() can setup the DMA mask provided the appropriate member is set in struct platform_device_info. So lets make that be the case. This avoids a direct reference to the DMA masks by this driver.
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk
Acked-by: Vinod Koul vinod.koul@intel.com
This also brings me question that should we force the driver to use the dma_set_mask_and_coherent() API or they have below flexiblity too?
~Vinod
drivers/dma/edma.c | 6 ++---- 1 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/dma/edma.c b/drivers/dma/edma.c index ff50ff4..7f9fe30 100644 --- a/drivers/dma/edma.c +++ b/drivers/dma/edma.c @@ -702,11 +702,13 @@ static struct platform_device *pdev0, *pdev1; static const struct platform_device_info edma_dev_info0 = { .name = "edma-dma-engine", .id = 0,
- .dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32),
};
static const struct platform_device_info edma_dev_info1 = { .name = "edma-dma-engine", .id = 1,
- .dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32),
};
static int edma_init(void) @@ -720,8 +722,6 @@ static int edma_init(void) ret = PTR_ERR(pdev0); goto out; }
pdev0->dev.dma_mask = &pdev0->dev.coherent_dma_mask;
pdev0->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
}
if (EDMA_CTLRS == 2) {
@@ -731,8 +731,6 @@ static int edma_init(void) platform_device_unregister(pdev0); ret = PTR_ERR(pdev1); }
pdev1->dev.dma_mask = &pdev1->dev.coherent_dma_mask;
}pdev1->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
out:
1.7.4.4
Alsa-devel mailing list Alsa-devel@alsa-project.org http://mailman.alsa-project.org/mailman/listinfo/alsa-devel
--

On Mon, Sep 23, 2013 at 03:55:33PM +0530, Vinod Koul wrote:
On Fri, Sep 20, 2013 at 12:15:39AM +0100, Russell King wrote:
register_platform_device_full() can setup the DMA mask provided the appropriate member is set in struct platform_device_info. So lets make that be the case. This avoids a direct reference to the DMA masks by this driver.
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk
Acked-by: Vinod Koul vinod.koul@intel.com
This also brings me question that should we force the driver to use the dma_set_mask_and_coherent() API or they have below flexiblity too?
There's two issues here: 1. dma_set_mask_and_coherent() will only work if dev->dma_mask points at some storage for the mask. This needs to have .dma_mask in the platform_device_info initialised.
2. Yes, this driver should also be calling the appropriate DMA mask setting functions in addition to having the mask initialized at device creation time.
Here's a replacement patch, though maybe it would be better to roll all the additions of dma_set_mask_and_coherent() in drivers/dma into one patch? In other words, combine the addition of this with these two patches:
dma: pl330: add dma_set_mask_and_coherent() call dma: pl08x: add dma_set_mask_and_coherent() call
8<===== From: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk Subject: [PATCH] DMA-API: dma: edma.c: no need to explicitly initialize DMA masks
register_platform_device_full() can setup the DMA mask provided the appropriate member is set in struct platform_device_info. So lets make that be the case. This avoids a direct reference to the DMA masks by this driver.
While here, add the dma_set_mask_and_coherent() call which the DMA API requires DMA-using drivers to call.
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/dma/edma.c | 10 ++++++---- 1 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/dma/edma.c b/drivers/dma/edma.c index ff50ff4..fd5e48c 100644 --- a/drivers/dma/edma.c +++ b/drivers/dma/edma.c @@ -631,6 +631,10 @@ static int edma_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) struct edma_cc *ecc; int ret;
+ ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); + if (ret) + return ret; + ecc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*ecc), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ecc) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't allocate controller\n"); @@ -702,11 +706,13 @@ static struct platform_device *pdev0, *pdev1; static const struct platform_device_info edma_dev_info0 = { .name = "edma-dma-engine", .id = 0, + .dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32), };
static const struct platform_device_info edma_dev_info1 = { .name = "edma-dma-engine", .id = 1, + .dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32), };
static int edma_init(void) @@ -720,8 +726,6 @@ static int edma_init(void) ret = PTR_ERR(pdev0); goto out; } - pdev0->dev.dma_mask = &pdev0->dev.coherent_dma_mask; - pdev0->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32); }
if (EDMA_CTLRS == 2) { @@ -731,8 +735,6 @@ static int edma_init(void) platform_device_unregister(pdev0); ret = PTR_ERR(pdev1); } - pdev1->dev.dma_mask = &pdev1->dev.coherent_dma_mask; - pdev1->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32); }
out:

dcdbas was explicitly initializing DMA masks thusly: dcdbas_pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32); dcdbas_pdev->dev.dma_mask = &dcdbas_pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask; which bypasses the architecture check. Moreover, it is creating the dcdbas_pdev device itself, and using the platform_device_register_full() avoids some of this explicit initialization.
Convert the driver to use platform_device_register_full(), and as it makes use of coherent DMA, also call dma_set_coherent_mask() to ensure that the architecture gets to check the mask.
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/firmware/dcdbas.c | 23 ++++++++++++----------- 1 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/dcdbas.c b/drivers/firmware/dcdbas.c index ff080ee..a85fda2 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/dcdbas.c +++ b/drivers/firmware/dcdbas.c @@ -549,8 +549,9 @@ static int dcdbas_probe(struct platform_device *dev) * BIOS SMI calls require buffer addresses be in 32-bit address space. * This is done by setting the DMA mask below. */ - dcdbas_pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32); - dcdbas_pdev->dev.dma_mask = &dcdbas_pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask; + error = dma_set_coherent_mask(&dcdbas_pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); + if (error) + return error;
error = sysfs_create_group(&dev->dev.kobj, &dcdbas_attr_group); if (error) @@ -581,6 +582,12 @@ static struct platform_driver dcdbas_driver = { .remove = dcdbas_remove, };
+static const struct platform_device_info dcdbas_dev_info __initdata = { + .name = DRIVER_NAME, + .id = -1, + .dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32), +}; + /** * dcdbas_init: initialize driver */ @@ -592,20 +599,14 @@ static int __init dcdbas_init(void) if (error) return error;
- dcdbas_pdev = platform_device_alloc(DRIVER_NAME, -1); - if (!dcdbas_pdev) { - error = -ENOMEM; + dcdbas_pdev = platform_device_register_full(&dcdbas_dev_info); + if (IS_ERR(dcdbas_pdev)) { + error = PTR_ERR(dcdbas_pdev); goto err_unregister_driver; }
- error = platform_device_add(dcdbas_pdev); - if (error) - goto err_free_device; - return 0;
- err_free_device: - platform_device_put(dcdbas_pdev); err_unregister_driver: platform_driver_unregister(&dcdbas_driver); return error;

This driver doesn't need to directly access DMA masks if it uses the platform_device_register_full() API rather than platform_device_register_simple() - the former function can initialize the DMA mask appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/firmware/google/gsmi.c | 13 ++++++++----- 1 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/google/gsmi.c b/drivers/firmware/google/gsmi.c index 6eb535f..e5a67b2 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/google/gsmi.c +++ b/drivers/firmware/google/gsmi.c @@ -764,6 +764,13 @@ static __init int gsmi_system_valid(void) static struct kobject *gsmi_kobj; static struct efivars efivars;
+static const struct platform_device_info gsmi_dev_info = { + .name = "gsmi", + .id = -1, + /* SMI callbacks require 32bit addresses */ + .dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32), +}; + static __init int gsmi_init(void) { unsigned long flags; @@ -776,7 +783,7 @@ static __init int gsmi_init(void) gsmi_dev.smi_cmd = acpi_gbl_FADT.smi_command;
/* register device */ - gsmi_dev.pdev = platform_device_register_simple("gsmi", -1, NULL, 0); + gsmi_dev.pdev = platform_device_register_full(&gsmi_dev_info); if (IS_ERR(gsmi_dev.pdev)) { printk(KERN_ERR "gsmi: unable to register platform device\n"); return PTR_ERR(gsmi_dev.pdev); @@ -785,10 +792,6 @@ static __init int gsmi_init(void) /* SMI access needs to be serialized */ spin_lock_init(&gsmi_dev.lock);
- /* SMI callbacks require 32bit addresses */ - gsmi_dev.pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32); - gsmi_dev.pdev->dev.dma_mask = - &gsmi_dev.pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask; ret = -ENOMEM; gsmi_dev.dma_pool = dma_pool_create("gsmi", &gsmi_dev.pdev->dev, GSMI_BUF_SIZE, GSMI_BUF_ALIGN, 0);

We need to start treating DMA masks as something which is specific to the bus that the device resides on, otherwise we're going to hit all sorts of nasty issues with LPAE and 32-bit DMA controllers in >32-bit systems, where memory is offset from PFN 0.
In order to start doing this, we convert the DMA mask to a PFN using the device specific dma_to_pfn() macro. This is the reverse of the pfn_to_dma() macro which is used to get the DMA address for the device.
This gives us a PFN mask, which we can then check against the PFN limit of the DMA zone.
Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c | 49 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- arch/arm/mm/init.c | 2 + arch/arm/mm/mm.h | 2 + 3 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c b/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c index f5e1a84..13d55e1 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c +++ b/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c @@ -173,10 +173,30 @@ static u64 get_coherent_dma_mask(struct device *dev) return 0; }
- if ((~mask) & (u64)arm_dma_limit) { - dev_warn(dev, "coherent DMA mask %#llx is smaller " - "than system GFP_DMA mask %#llx\n", - mask, (u64)arm_dma_limit); + /* + * If the mask allows for more memory than we can address, + * and we actually have that much memory, then fail the + * allocation. + */ + if (sizeof(mask) != sizeof(dma_addr_t) && + mask > (dma_addr_t)~0 && + dma_to_pfn(dev, ~0) > arm_dma_pfn_limit) { + dev_warn(dev, "Coherent DMA mask %#llx is larger than dma_addr_t allows\n", + mask); + dev_warn(dev, "Driver did not use or check the return value from dma_set_coherent_mask()?\n"); + return 0; + } + + /* + * Now check that the mask, when translated to a PFN, + * fits within the allowable addresses which we can + * allocate. + */ + if (dma_to_pfn(dev, mask) < arm_dma_pfn_limit) { + dev_warn(dev, "Coherent DMA mask %#llx (pfn %#lx-%#lx) covers a smaller range of system memory than the DMA zone pfn 0x0-%#lx\n", + mask, + dma_to_pfn(dev, 0), dma_to_pfn(dev, mask) + 1, + arm_dma_pfn_limit + 1); return 0; } } @@ -1007,8 +1027,27 @@ void arm_dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, */ int dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask) { - if (mask < (u64)arm_dma_limit) + unsigned long limit; + + /* + * If the mask allows for more memory than we can address, + * and we actually have that much memory, then we must + * indicate that DMA to this device is not supported. + */ + if (sizeof(mask) != sizeof(dma_addr_t) && + mask > (dma_addr_t)~0 && + dma_to_pfn(dev, ~0) > arm_dma_pfn_limit) + return 0; + + /* + * Translate the device's DMA mask to a PFN limit. This + * PFN number includes the page which we can DMA to. + */ + limit = dma_to_pfn(dev, mask); + + if (limit < arm_dma_pfn_limit) return 0; + return 1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_supported); diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/init.c b/arch/arm/mm/init.c index febaee7..8aab24f 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mm/init.c +++ b/arch/arm/mm/init.c @@ -218,6 +218,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(arm_dma_zone_size); * so a successful GFP_DMA allocation will always satisfy this. */ phys_addr_t arm_dma_limit; +unsigned long arm_dma_pfn_limit;
static void __init arm_adjust_dma_zone(unsigned long *size, unsigned long *hole, unsigned long dma_size) @@ -240,6 +241,7 @@ void __init setup_dma_zone(const struct machine_desc *mdesc) arm_dma_limit = PHYS_OFFSET + arm_dma_zone_size - 1; } else arm_dma_limit = 0xffffffff; + arm_dma_pfn_limit = arm_dma_limit >> PAGE_SHIFT; #endif }
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/mm.h b/arch/arm/mm/mm.h index d5a4e9a..d5a982d 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mm/mm.h +++ b/arch/arm/mm/mm.h @@ -81,8 +81,10 @@ extern __init void add_static_vm_early(struct static_vm *svm);
#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA extern phys_addr_t arm_dma_limit; +extern unsigned long arm_dma_pfn_limit; #else #define arm_dma_limit ((phys_addr_t)~0) +#define arm_dma_pfn_limit (~0ul >> PAGE_SHIFT) #endif
extern phys_addr_t arm_lowmem_limit;

From: Santosh Shilimkar santosh.shilimkar@ti.com
The blk_queue_bounce_limit() API parameter 'dma_mask' is actually the maximum address the device can handle rather than a dma_mask. Rename it accordingly to avoid it being interpreted as dma_mask.
No functional change.
The idea is to fix the bad assumptions about dma_mask wherever it could be miss-interpreted.
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar santosh.shilimkar@ti.com Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- block/blk-settings.c | 8 ++++---- 1 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/block/blk-settings.c b/block/blk-settings.c index c50ecf0..026c151 100644 --- a/block/blk-settings.c +++ b/block/blk-settings.c @@ -195,17 +195,17 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_make_request); /** * blk_queue_bounce_limit - set bounce buffer limit for queue * @q: the request queue for the device - * @dma_mask: the maximum address the device can handle + * @max_addr: the maximum address the device can handle * * Description: * Different hardware can have different requirements as to what pages * it can do I/O directly to. A low level driver can call * blk_queue_bounce_limit to have lower memory pages allocated as bounce - * buffers for doing I/O to pages residing above @dma_mask. + * buffers for doing I/O to pages residing above @max_addr. **/ -void blk_queue_bounce_limit(struct request_queue *q, u64 dma_mask) +void blk_queue_bounce_limit(struct request_queue *q, u64 max_addr) { - unsigned long b_pfn = dma_mask >> PAGE_SHIFT; + unsigned long b_pfn = max_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; int dma = 0;
q->bounce_gfp = GFP_NOIO;

From: Santosh Shilimkar santosh.shilimkar@ti.com
Most of the kernel assumes that PFN0 is the start of the physical memory (RAM). This assumptions is not true on most of the ARM SOCs and hence and if one try to update the ARM port to follow the assumptions, we end of breaking the dma bounce limit for few block layer drivers. One such example is trying to unify the meaning of max*_pfn on ARM as the bootmem layer expects, breaks few block layer driver dma bounce limit.
To fix this problem, we introduce dma_max_pfn(dev) generic helper with a possibility of override from the architecture code. The helper converts a DMA bitmask of bits to a block PFN number. In all the generic cases, it is just "dev->dma_mask >> PAGE_SHIFT" and hence default behavior is maintained as is.
Subsequent patches will make use of the helper. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar santosh.shilimkar@ti.com Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- include/linux/dma-mapping.h | 7 +++++++ 1 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/dma-mapping.h b/include/linux/dma-mapping.h index 27d1421..fd4aee2 100644 --- a/include/linux/dma-mapping.h +++ b/include/linux/dma-mapping.h @@ -153,6 +153,13 @@ static inline int dma_set_seg_boundary(struct device *dev, unsigned long mask) return -EIO; }
+#ifndef dma_max_pfn +static inline unsigned long dma_max_pfn(struct device *dev) +{ + return *dev->dma_mask >> PAGE_SHIFT; +} +#endif + static inline void *dma_zalloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag) {

From: Santosh Shilimkar santosh.shilimkar@ti.com
DMA bounce limit is the maximum direct DMA'able memory beyond which bounce buffers has to be used to perform dma operations. SCSI driver relies on dma_mask but its calculation is based on max_*pfn which don't have uniform meaning across architectures. So make use of dma_max_pfn() which is expected to return the DMAable maximum pfn value across architectures.
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar santosh.shilimkar@ti.com Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c | 2 +- 1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c index d1549b7..7bd7f0d 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c @@ -1684,7 +1684,7 @@ u64 scsi_calculate_bounce_limit(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
host_dev = scsi_get_device(shost); if (host_dev && host_dev->dma_mask) - bounce_limit = *host_dev->dma_mask; + bounce_limit = dma_max_pfn(host_dev) << PAGE_SHIFT;
return bounce_limit; }

From: Santosh Shilimkar santosh.shilimkar@ti.com
DMA bounce limit is the maximum direct DMA'able memory beyond which bounce buffers has to be used to perform dma operations. MMC queue layr relies on dma_mask but its calculation is based on max_*pfn which don't have uniform meaning across architectures. So make use of dma_max_pfn() which is expected to return the DMAable maximum pfn value across architectures.
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar santosh.shilimkar@ti.com Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- drivers/mmc/card/queue.c | 3 ++- 1 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/card/queue.c b/drivers/mmc/card/queue.c index fa9632e..357bbc5 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/card/queue.c +++ b/drivers/mmc/card/queue.c @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ #include <linux/freezer.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/scatterlist.h> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/mmc/card.h> #include <linux/mmc/host.h> @@ -196,7 +197,7 @@ int mmc_init_queue(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_card *card, struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq_prev = &mq->mqrq[1];
if (mmc_dev(host)->dma_mask && *mmc_dev(host)->dma_mask) - limit = *mmc_dev(host)->dma_mask; + limit = dma_max_pfn(mmc_dev(host)) << PAGE_SHIFT;
mq->card = card; mq->queue = blk_init_queue(mmc_request_fn, lock);

From: Santosh Shilimkar santosh.shilimkar@ti.com
Most of the kernel code assumes that max*pfn is maximum pfns because the physical start of memory is expected to be PFN0. Since this assumption is not true on ARM architectures, the meaning of max*pfn is number of memory pages. This is done to keep drivers happy which are making use of of these variable to calculate the dma bounce limit using dma_mask.
Now since we have a architecture override possibility for DMAable maximum pfns, lets make meaning of max*pfns as maximum pnfs on ARM as well.
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar santosh.shilimkar@ti.com Signed-off-by: Russell King rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk --- arch/arm/include/asm/dma-mapping.h | 8 ++++++++ arch/arm/mm/init.c | 10 ++++------ 2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/dma-mapping.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/dma-mapping.h index 5b579b9..863cd84 100644 --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/dma-mapping.h +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/dma-mapping.h @@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ static inline dma_addr_t virt_to_dma(struct device *dev, void *addr) { return (dma_addr_t)__virt_to_bus((unsigned long)(addr)); } + #else static inline dma_addr_t pfn_to_dma(struct device *dev, unsigned long pfn) { @@ -86,6 +87,13 @@ static inline dma_addr_t virt_to_dma(struct device *dev, void *addr) } #endif
+/* The ARM override for dma_max_pfn() */ +static inline unsigned long dma_max_pfn(struct device *dev) +{ + return PHYS_PFN_OFFSET + dma_to_pfn(dev, *dev->dma_mask); +} +#define dma_max_pfn(dev) dma_max_pfn(dev) + /* * DMA errors are defined by all-bits-set in the DMA address. */ diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/init.c b/arch/arm/mm/init.c index 8aab24f..d50533c 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mm/init.c +++ b/arch/arm/mm/init.c @@ -426,12 +426,10 @@ void __init bootmem_init(void) * This doesn't seem to be used by the Linux memory manager any * more, but is used by ll_rw_block. If we can get rid of it, we * also get rid of some of the stuff above as well. - * - * Note: max_low_pfn and max_pfn reflect the number of _pages_ in - * the system, not the maximum PFN. */ - max_low_pfn = max_low - PHYS_PFN_OFFSET; - max_pfn = max_high - PHYS_PFN_OFFSET; + min_low_pfn = min; + max_low_pfn = max_low; + max_pfn = max_high; }
/* @@ -537,7 +535,7 @@ static inline void free_area_high(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long end) static void __init free_highpages(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM - unsigned long max_low = max_low_pfn + PHYS_PFN_OFFSET; + unsigned long max_low = max_low_pfn; struct memblock_region *mem, *res;
/* set highmem page free */

2013/9/19 Russell King - ARM Linux linux@arm.linux.org.uk:
This email is only being sent to the mailing lists in question, not to anyone personally. The list of individuals is far to great to do that. I'm hoping no mailing lists reject the patches based on the number of recipients.
Huh, I think it was enough to send only 3 patches to the b43-dev@. Like: [PATCH 01/51] DMA-API: provide a helper to set both DMA and coherent DMA masks [PATCH 14/51] DMA-API: net: b43: (...) [PATCH 15/51] DMA-API: net: b43legacy: (...) ;)
I believe Joe has some nice script for doing it that way. When fixing some coding style / formatting, he sends only related patches to the given ML.

On Thu, Sep 26, 2013 at 10:23:08PM +0200, Rafał Miłecki wrote:
2013/9/19 Russell King - ARM Linux linux@arm.linux.org.uk:
This email is only being sent to the mailing lists in question, not to anyone personally. The list of individuals is far to great to do that. I'm hoping no mailing lists reject the patches based on the number of recipients.
Huh, I think it was enough to send only 3 patches to the b43-dev@. Like: [PATCH 01/51] DMA-API: provide a helper to set both DMA and coherent DMA masks [PATCH 14/51] DMA-API: net: b43: (...) [PATCH 15/51] DMA-API: net: b43legacy: (...) ;)
I believe Joe has some nice script for doing it that way. When fixing some coding style / formatting, he sends only related patches to the given ML.
If I did that, then the mailing lists would not get the first patch, because almost none of the lists would be referred to by patch 1.
Moreover, people complain when they don't have access to the full patch series - they assume patches are missing for some reason, and they ask for the rest of the series.
participants (10)
-
Cedric Le Goater
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Felipe Balbi
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Geert Uytterhoeven
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Hans Verkuil
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Laurent Pinchart
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Mauro Carvalho Chehab
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Rafał Miłecki
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Russell King
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Russell King - ARM Linux
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Vinod Koul