[alsa-devel] [RFC PATCH] ASoC AC97/I2S for SH7760
ALSA ASoC support for SH7760 - SH7760 DMA (requires DMABRG patch sent to linux-sh list) - AC97 support for HAC unit found on SH7760/SH7780 - I2S support for SSI unit found on SH7760/SH7780
sound/soc/Kconfig | 1 sound/soc/Makefile | 3 sound/soc/sh/Kconfig | 30 +++ sound/soc/sh/Makefile | 11 + sound/soc/sh/dma-sh7760.c | 361 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ sound/soc/sh/hac.c | 335 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ sound/soc/sh/ssi.c | 413 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 7 files changed, 1153 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
Comments welcome! Thanks, Manuel Lauss
diff --git a/sound/soc/Kconfig b/sound/soc/Kconfig index dccaa4b..3e3df26 100644 --- a/sound/soc/Kconfig +++ b/sound/soc/Kconfig @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ menu "SoC Platforms" depends on SND_SOC source "sound/soc/at91/Kconfig" source "sound/soc/pxa/Kconfig" +source "sound/soc/sh/Kconfig" endmenu
# Supported codecs diff --git a/sound/soc/Makefile b/sound/soc/Makefile index 98e6f49..e1c9a70 100644 --- a/sound/soc/Makefile +++ b/sound/soc/Makefile @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ snd-soc-core-objs := soc-core.o soc-dapm.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC) += snd-soc-core.o -obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC) += codecs/ at91/ pxa/ +obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC) += codecs/ at91/ pxa/ sh/ + diff --git a/sound/soc/sh/Kconfig b/sound/soc/sh/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6c90c2c --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/soc/sh/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +menu "SoC Audio support for SuperH" + +config SND_SOC_PCM_SH7760 + tristate "SoC Audio support for Renesas SH7760" + depends on CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7760 && SND_SOC + select SH_DMABRG + help + Enable this option for SH7760 AC97/I2S audio support. + + +## +## Audio unit modules +## + +config SND_SOC_SH4_HAC + select AC97_BUS + select SND_SOC_AC97_BUS + select SND_AC97_CODEC + tristate + +config SND_SOC_SH4_SSI + tristate + + + +## +## Boards +## + +endmenu diff --git a/sound/soc/sh/Makefile b/sound/soc/sh/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..32bf713 --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/soc/sh/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +## DMA engines +snd-soc-dma-sh7760-objs := dma-sh7760.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_PCM_SH7760) += snd-soc-dma-sh7760.o + +## audio units found on some SH-4 +snd-soc-hac-objs := hac.o +snd-soc-ssi-objs := ssi.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_SH4_HAC) += snd-soc-hac.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_SH4_SSI) += snd-soc-ssi.o + +## boards diff --git a/sound/soc/sh/dma-sh7760.c b/sound/soc/sh/dma-sh7760.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a2aa1a8 --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/soc/sh/dma-sh7760.c @@ -0,0 +1,361 @@ +/* + * SH7760 ("camelot") DMABRG audio DMA unit support + * + * Copyright (C) 2007 Manuel Lauss mano@roarinelk.homelinux.net + * licensed under the terms outlined in the file COPYING at the root + * of the linux kernel sources. + * + * The SH7760 DMABRG provides 4 dma channels (2x rec, 2x play), which + * trigger an interrupt when one half of the programmed transfer size + * has been xmitted. + * + * FIXME: little-endian only for now + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> +#include <sound/driver.h> +#include <sound/core.h> +#include <sound/pcm.h> +#include <sound/pcm_params.h> +#include <sound/soc.h> +#include <asm/dmabrg.h> +#include <asm/io.h> + +/* #define PCM_DEBUG */ + +#define MSG(x...) printk(KERN_INFO "sh7760-pcm: " x) + +#ifdef PCM_DEBUG +#define DBG(x...) MSG(x) +#else +#define DBG(x...) do {} while (0) +#endif + +/* registers and bits */ +#define BRGATXSAR 0x00 +#define BRGARXDAR 0x04 +#define BRGATXTCR 0x08 +#define BRGARXTCR 0x0C +#define BRGACR 0x10 +#define BRGATXTCNT 0x14 +#define BRGARXTCNT 0x18 + +#define ACR_RAR (1 << 18) +#define ACR_RDS (1 << 17) +#define ACR_RDE (1 << 16) +#define ACR_TAR (1 << 2) +#define ACR_TDS (1 << 1) +#define ACR_TDE (1 << 0) + +/* receiver/transmitter data alignment */ +#define ACR_RAM_NONE (0 << 24) +#define ACR_RAM_4BYTE (1 << 24) +#define ACR_RAM_2WORD (2 << 24) +#define ACR_TAM_NONE (0 << 8) +#define ACR_TAM_4BYTE (1 << 8) +#define ACR_TAM_2WORD (2 << 8) + + +struct camelot_pcm { + unsigned long mmio; /* DMABRG audio channel control reg MMIO */ + unsigned int txid; /* ID of first DMABRG IRQ for this unit */ + + struct snd_pcm_substream *tx_ss; + unsigned long tx_period_size; + unsigned int tx_period; + + struct snd_pcm_substream *rx_ss; + unsigned long rx_period_size; + unsigned int rx_period; + +} cam_pcm_data[2] = { + { + .mmio = 0xFE3C0040, + .txid = DMABRGIRQ_A0TXF, + }, + { + .mmio = 0xFE3C0060, + .txid = DMABRGIRQ_A1TXF, + }, +}; + +#define BRGREG(x) (*(unsigned long *)(cam->mmio + (x))) + +/* + * set a minimum of 16kb per period, to avoid interrupt-"storm" and + * resulting skipping. In general, the bigger the minimum size, the + * better for overall system performance. (The SH7760 is a puny CPU + * with a slow SDRAM interface and poor internal bus bandwidth, + * *especially* when the LCDC is active). The minimum for the DMAC + * is 8 bytes; 16kbytes are enough to get skip-free playback of + * 44kHz/16bit/stereo MP3 on a lightly loaded system, and maintain + * reasonable responsiveness in e.g. MPlayer. + */ +#define DMABRG_PERIOD_MIN 16 * 1024 +#define DMABRG_PERIOD_MAX 0x03fffffc +#define DMABRG_PREALLOC_BUFFER 32 * 1024 +#define DMABRG_PREALLOC_BUFFER_MAX 32 * 1024 + +/* support everything the SSI supports */ +#define DMABRG_RATES \ + SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000 + +#define DMABRG_FMTS \ + (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | \ + SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE | \ + SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U20_3LE | \ + SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_3LE | \ + SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_LE) + +static struct snd_pcm_hardware camelot_pcm_hardware = { + .info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | + SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED | + SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER | + SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID), + .formats = DMABRG_FMTS, + .rates = DMABRG_RATES, + .rate_min = 8000, + .rate_max = 192000, + .channels_min = 2, + .channels_max = 8, /* max of the SSI */ + .buffer_bytes_max = DMABRG_PERIOD_MAX, + .period_bytes_min = DMABRG_PERIOD_MIN, + .period_bytes_max = DMABRG_PERIOD_MAX / 2, + .periods_min = 2, + .periods_max = 2, + .fifo_size = 128, +}; + +static void camelot_txdma(void *data) +{ + struct camelot_pcm *cam = data; + cam->tx_period ^= 1; + snd_pcm_period_elapsed(cam->tx_ss); +} + +static void camelot_rxdma(void *data) +{ + struct camelot_pcm *cam = data; + cam->rx_period ^= 1; + snd_pcm_period_elapsed(cam->rx_ss); +} + +static int camelot_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data; + struct camelot_pcm *cam = &cam_pcm_data[rtd->dai->cpu_dai->id]; + int recv = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? 0:1; + int ret, dmairq; + + snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &camelot_pcm_hardware); + + /* DMABRG buffer half/full events */ + dmairq = (recv) ? cam->txid + 2 : cam->txid; + if (recv) { + cam->rx_ss = substream; + ret = dmabrg_request_irq(dmairq, camelot_rxdma, cam); + if (unlikely(ret)) { + MSG("audio unit %d irqs already taken!\n", + rtd->dai->cpu_dai->id); + return -EBUSY; + } + (void)dmabrg_request_irq(dmairq + 1,camelot_rxdma, cam); + } else { + cam->tx_ss = substream; + ret = dmabrg_request_irq(dmairq, camelot_txdma, cam); + if (unlikely(ret)) { + MSG("audio unit %d irqs already taken!\n", + rtd->dai->cpu_dai->id); + return -EBUSY; + } + (void)dmabrg_request_irq(dmairq + 1, camelot_txdma, cam); + } + return 0; +} + +static int camelot_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data; + struct camelot_pcm *cam = &cam_pcm_data[rtd->dai->cpu_dai->id]; + int recv = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? 0:1; + int dmairq; + + dmairq = (recv) ? cam->txid + 2 : cam->txid; + + if (recv) + cam->rx_ss = NULL; + else + cam->tx_ss = NULL; + + dmabrg_free_irq(dmairq + 1); + dmabrg_free_irq(dmairq); + + return 0; +} + +static int camelot_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params) +{ + struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data; + struct camelot_pcm *cam = &cam_pcm_data[rtd->dai->cpu_dai->id]; + int recv = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? 0:1; + int ret; + + ret = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, + params_buffer_bytes(hw_params)); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + if (recv) { + cam->rx_period_size = params_period_bytes(hw_params); + cam->rx_period = 0; + } else { + cam->tx_period_size = params_period_bytes(hw_params); + cam->tx_period = 0; + } + return 0; +} + +static int camelot_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream); +} + +static int camelot_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data; + struct camelot_pcm *cam = &cam_pcm_data[rtd->dai->cpu_dai->id]; + + DBG("PCM data: addr 0x%08lx len %d\n", (u32)runtime->dma_addr, + runtime->dma_bytes); + + if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) { + BRGREG(BRGATXSAR) = runtime->dma_addr; + BRGREG(BRGATXTCR) = runtime->dma_bytes; + } else { + BRGREG(BRGARXDAR) = runtime->dma_addr; + BRGREG(BRGARXTCR) = runtime->dma_bytes; + } + + return 0; +} + +static inline void dmabrg_play_dma_start(struct camelot_pcm *cam) +{ + unsigned long acr = BRGREG(BRGACR) & ~(ACR_TDS | ACR_RDS); + /* start DMABRG engine: XFER start, auto-addr-reload */ + BRGREG(BRGACR) = acr | ACR_TDE | ACR_TAR | ACR_TAM_2WORD; +} + +static inline void dmabrg_play_dma_stop(struct camelot_pcm *cam) +{ + unsigned long acr = BRGREG(BRGACR) & ~(ACR_TDS | ACR_RDS); + /* forcibly terminate data transmission */ + BRGREG(BRGACR) = acr | ACR_TDS; +} + +static inline void dmabrg_rec_dma_start(struct camelot_pcm *cam) +{ + unsigned long acr = BRGREG(BRGACR) & ~(ACR_TDS | ACR_RDS); + /* start DMABRG engine: recv start, auto-reload */ + BRGREG(BRGACR) = acr | ACR_RDE | ACR_RAR | ACR_RAM_2WORD; +} + +static inline void dmabrg_rec_dma_stop(struct camelot_pcm *cam) +{ + unsigned long acr = BRGREG(BRGACR) & ~(ACR_TDS | ACR_RDS); + /* forcibly terminate data receiver */ + BRGREG(BRGACR) = acr | ACR_RDS; +} + +static int camelot_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd) +{ + struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data; + struct camelot_pcm *cam = &cam_pcm_data[rtd->dai->cpu_dai->id]; + int recv = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? 0:1; + + switch (cmd) { + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START: + if (recv) + dmabrg_rec_dma_start(cam); + else + dmabrg_play_dma_start(cam); + break; + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP: + if (recv) + dmabrg_rec_dma_stop(cam); + else + dmabrg_play_dma_stop(cam); + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + +static snd_pcm_uframes_t camelot_pos(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data; + struct camelot_pcm *cam = &cam_pcm_data[rtd->dai->cpu_dai->id]; + int recv = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? 0:1; + unsigned long pos; + + /* cannot use the DMABRG pointer register: under load, by the + * time ALSA comes around to read the register, it is already + * far ahead (or worse, already done with the fragment) of the + * time the IRQ was triggered, which gives fast-playback sound + * in my test application (ScummVM) + */ + if (recv) + pos = cam->rx_period ? cam->rx_period_size : 0; + else + pos = cam->tx_period ? cam->tx_period_size : 0; + + return bytes_to_frames(runtime, pos); +} + +static struct snd_pcm_ops camelot_pcm_ops = { + .open = camelot_pcm_open, + .close = camelot_pcm_close, + .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl, + .hw_params = camelot_hw_params, + .hw_free = camelot_hw_free, + .prepare = camelot_prepare, + .trigger = camelot_trigger, + .pointer = camelot_pos, +}; + +static void camelot_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm) +{ + snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(pcm); +} + +static int camelot_pcm_new(struct snd_card *card, + struct snd_soc_codec_dai *dai, + struct snd_pcm *pcm) +{ + snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, + card->dev, DMABRG_PREALLOC_BUFFER, + DMABRG_PREALLOC_BUFFER_MAX); + + return 0; +} + +/* au1xpsc audio platform */ +struct snd_soc_platform sh7760_soc_platform = { + .name = "sh7760-dmabrg", + .pcm_ops = &camelot_pcm_ops, + .pcm_new = camelot_pcm_new, + .pcm_free = camelot_pcm_free, +}; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sh7760_soc_platform); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SH7760 Audio DMA (DMABRG) driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Manuel Lauss mano@roarinelk.homelinux.net"); diff --git a/sound/soc/sh/hac.c b/sound/soc/sh/hac.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..157268c --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/soc/sh/hac.c @@ -0,0 +1,335 @@ +/* + * Hitachi Audio Controller (AC97) support for SH7760/SH7780 + * + * Copyright (c) 2007 Manuel Lauss mano@roarinelk.homelinux.net + * licensed under the terms outlined in the file COPYING at the root + * of the linux kernel sources. + * + * dont forget to set IPSEL/OMSEL register bits (in your board code) to + * enable HAC output pins! + */ + +/* + * BIG FAT FIXME: although the SH7760 has 2 independent AC97 units, only + * the FIRST can be used since ASoC does not pass any information to the + * ac97_read/write() functions regarding WHICH unit to use. You'll have + * to edit the code a bit to use the other AC97 unit. --mlau + */ + +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/wait.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <sound/driver.h> +#include <sound/core.h> +#include <sound/pcm.h> +#include <sound/ac97_codec.h> +#include <sound/initval.h> +#include <sound/soc.h> +#include <asm/io.h> + +/* #define AC97_DEBUG */ + +#ifdef AC97_DEBUG +#define MSG(x...) printk(KERN_INFO "sh4-hac: " x) +#else +#define MSG(x...) do {} while (0) +#endif + +/* regs and bits */ +#define HACCR 0x08 +#define HACCSAR 0x20 +#define HACCSDR 0x24 +#define HACPCML 0x28 +#define HACPCMR 0x2C +#define HACTIER 0x50 +#define HACTSR 0x54 +#define HACRIER 0x58 +#define HACRSR 0x5C +#define HACACR 0x60 + +#define CR_CR (1 << 15) /* "codec-ready" indicator */ +#define CR_CDRT (1 << 11) /* cold reset */ +#define CR_WMRT (1 << 10) /* warm reset */ +#define CR_B9 (1 << 9) /* the mysterious "bit 9" */ +#define CR_ST (1 << 5) /* AC97 link start bit */ + +#define CSAR_RD (1 << 19) /* AC97 data read bit */ +#define CSAR_WR (0) + +#define TSR_CMDAMT (1 << 31) +#define TSR_CMDDMT (1 << 30) + +#define RIER_STARYIE (1 << 22) +#define RIER_STDRYIE (1 << 21) + +#define RSR_STARY (1 << 22) +#define RSR_STDRY (1 << 21) + +#define ACR_DMARX16 (1 << 30) +#define ACR_DMATX16 (1 << 29) +#define ACR_TX12ATOM (1 << 26) +#define ACR_DMARX20 ((1 << 24) | (1 << 22)) +#define ACR_DMATX20 ((1 << 23) | (1 << 21)) + +#define CSDR_SHIFT 4 +#define CSDR_MASK (0xffff << CSDR_SHIFT) +#define CSAR_SHIFT 12 +#define CSAR_MASK (0x7f << CSAR_SHIFT) + +#define AC97_WRITE_RETRY 1 +#define AC97_READ_RETRY 5 + +/* manual-suggested AC97 codec access timeouts (us) */ +#define TMO_E1 500 /* 21 < E1 < 1000 */ +#define TMO_E2 13 /* 13 < E2 */ +#define TMO_E3 21 /* 21 < E3 */ +#define TMO_E4 500 /* 21 < E4 < 1000 */ + +struct hac_priv { + unsigned long mmio; /* HAC base address */ +} hac_cpu_data[] = { +#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7760) + { + .mmio = 0xFE240000, + }, + { + .mmio = 0xFE250000, + }, +#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7780) + { + .mmio = 0xFFE40000, + }, +#else +#error "Unsupported SuperH SoC" +#endif +}; + +#define HACREG(reg) (*(unsigned long *)(hac->mmio + (reg))) + +/* + * AC97 read/write flow as outlined in the SH7760 manual (pages 903-906) + */ +static int hac_get_codec_data(struct hac_priv *hac, unsigned short r, + unsigned short *v) +{ + unsigned int to1, to2, i; + unsigned short adr; + + for (i = 0; i < AC97_READ_RETRY; ++i) { + *v = 0; + /* wait for HAC to receive something from the codec */ + for (to1 = TMO_E4; + to1 && !(HACREG(HACRSR) & RSR_STARY); + --to1) + udelay(1); + for (to2 = TMO_E4; + to2 && !(HACREG(HACRSR) & RSR_STDRY); + --to2) + udelay(1); + + if (!to1 && !to2) + return 0; /* codec comm is down */ + + adr = ((HACREG(HACCSAR) & CSAR_MASK) >> CSAR_SHIFT); + *v = ((HACREG(HACCSDR) & CSDR_MASK) >> CSDR_SHIFT); + + HACREG(HACRSR) &= ~(RSR_STDRY | RSR_STARY); + + if (r == adr) + break; + + /* manual says: wait at least 21 usec before retrying */ + udelay(21); + } + HACREG(HACRSR) &= ~(RSR_STDRY | RSR_STARY); + return (i < AC97_READ_RETRY); +} + +static unsigned short hac_read_codec_aux(struct hac_priv *hac, + unsigned short reg) +{ + unsigned short val; + unsigned int i, to; + + for (i = 0; i < AC97_READ_RETRY; i++) { + /* send_read_request */ + local_irq_disable(); + HACREG(HACTSR) &= ~(TSR_CMDAMT); + HACREG(HACCSAR) = (reg << CSAR_SHIFT) | CSAR_RD; + local_irq_enable(); + + for (to = TMO_E3; + to && !(HACREG(HACTSR) & TSR_CMDAMT); + --to) + udelay(1); + + HACREG(HACTSR) &= ~TSR_CMDAMT; + val = 0; + if (hac_get_codec_data(hac, reg, &val) != 0) + break; + } + + if (i == AC97_READ_RETRY) + return ~0; + + return val; +} + +static void hac_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg, + unsigned short val) +{ + int unit_id = 0 /* ac97->private_data */; + struct hac_priv *hac = &hac_cpu_data[unit_id]; + unsigned int i, to; + /* write_codec_aux */ + for (i = 0; i < AC97_WRITE_RETRY; i++) { + /* send_write_request */ + local_irq_disable(); + HACREG(HACTSR) &= ~(TSR_CMDDMT | TSR_CMDAMT); + HACREG(HACCSDR) = (val << CSDR_SHIFT); + HACREG(HACCSAR) = (reg << CSAR_SHIFT) & (~CSAR_RD); + local_irq_enable(); + + /* poll-wait for CMDAMT and CMDDMT */ + for (to = TMO_E1; + to && !(HACREG(HACTSR) & (TSR_CMDAMT|TSR_CMDDMT)); + --to) + udelay(1); + + HACREG(HACTSR) &= ~(TSR_CMDAMT | TSR_CMDDMT); + if (to) + break; + /* timeout, try again */ + } +} + +static unsigned short hac_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, + unsigned short reg) +{ + int unit_id = 0 /* ac97->private_data */; + struct hac_priv *hac = &hac_cpu_data[unit_id]; + return hac_read_codec_aux(hac, reg); +} + +static void hac_ac97_warmrst(struct snd_ac97 *ac97) +{ + int unit_id = 0 /* ac97->private_data */; + struct hac_priv *hac = &hac_cpu_data[unit_id]; + unsigned int tmo; + + HACREG(HACCR) = CR_WMRT | CR_ST | CR_B9; + msleep(10); + HACREG(HACCR) = CR_ST | CR_B9; + for (tmo = 1000; (tmo > 0) && !(HACREG(HACCR) & CR_CR); tmo--) + udelay(1); + + if (!tmo) + printk(KERN_INFO "HAC reset: AC97 link down!\n"); + /* settings this bit lets us have a conversation with codec */ + HACREG(HACACR) |= ACR_TX12ATOM; +} + +static void hac_ac97_coldrst(struct snd_ac97 *ac97) +{ + int unit_id = 0 /* ac97->private_data */; + struct hac_priv *hac; + hac = &hac_cpu_data[unit_id]; + + HACREG(HACCR) = 0; + HACREG(HACCR) = CR_CDRT | CR_ST | CR_B9; + msleep(10); + hac_ac97_warmrst(ac97); +} + +struct snd_ac97_bus_ops soc_ac97_ops = { + .read = hac_ac97_read, + .write = hac_ac97_write, + .reset = hac_ac97_coldrst, + .warm_reset = hac_ac97_warmrst, +}; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(soc_ac97_ops); + +static int hac_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params) +{ + struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data; + struct hac_priv *hac = &hac_cpu_data[rtd->dai->cpu_dai->id]; + int d = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? 0 : 1; + + switch (params->msbits) { + case 16: + HACREG(HACACR) |= d ? ACR_DMARX16 : ACR_DMATX16; + HACREG(HACACR) &= d ? ~ACR_DMARX20 : ~ACR_DMATX20; + break; + case 20: + HACREG(HACACR) &= d ? ~ACR_DMARX16 : ~ACR_DMATX16; + HACREG(HACACR) |= d ? ACR_DMARX20 : ACR_DMATX20; + break; + default: + MSG("unsupported depth %d bits\n", params->msbits); + return -EINVAL; + break; + } + + return 0; +} + +#define AC97_RATES \ + SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000 + +#define AC97_FMTS \ + SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE + +struct snd_soc_cpu_dai sh4_hac_dai[] = { +{ + .name = "HAC0", + .id = 0, + .type = SND_SOC_DAI_AC97, + .playback = { + .rates = AC97_RATES, + .formats = AC97_FMTS, + .channels_min = 2, + .channels_max = 2, + }, + .capture = { + .rates = AC97_RATES, + .formats = AC97_FMTS, + .channels_min = 2, + .channels_max = 2, + }, + .ops = { + .hw_params = hac_hw_params, + }, +}, +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7760 +{ + .name = "HAC1", + .id = 1, + .type = SND_SOC_DAI_AC97, + .playback = { + .rates = AC97_RATES, + .formats = AC97_FMTS, + .channels_min = 2, + .channels_max = 2, + }, + .capture = { + .rates = AC97_RATES, + .formats = AC97_FMTS, + .channels_min = 2, + .channels_max = 2, + }, + .ops = { + .hw_params = hac_hw_params, + }, + +}, +#endif +}; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sh4_hac_dai); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SuperH onchip HAC (AC97) audio driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Manuel Lauss mano@roarinelk.homelinux.net"); diff --git a/sound/soc/sh/ssi.c b/sound/soc/sh/ssi.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..79642e0 --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/soc/sh/ssi.c @@ -0,0 +1,413 @@ +/* + * Serial Sound Interface (I2S) support for SH7760/SH7780 + * + * Copyright (c) 2007 Manuel Lauss mano@roarinelk.homelinux.net + * + * licensed under the terms outlined in the file COPYING at the root + * of the linux kernel sources. + * + * dont forget to set IPSEL/OMSEL register bits (in your board code) to + * enable SSI output pins! + */ + +/* + * LIMITATIONS: + * The SSI unit has only one physical data line, so full duplex is + * impossible. This can be remedied on the SH7760 by using the + * other SSI unit for recording; however the SH7780 has only 1 SSI + * unit, and its pins are shared with the AC97 unit, among others. + * + * FEATURES: + * The SSI features "compressed mode": in this mode it continuously + * streams PCM data over the I2S lines and uses LRCK as a handshake + * signal. Can be used to send compressed data (AC3/DTS) to a DSP. + * The number of bits sent over the wire in a frame can be adjusted + * and can be independent from the actual sample bit depth. This is + * useful to support TDM mode codecs like the AD1939 which have a + * fixed TDM slot size, regardless of sample resolution. + * + * Don't forget to set IPSEL register to enable SSI output! + */ + +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <sound/driver.h> +#include <sound/core.h> +#include <sound/pcm.h> +#include <sound/initval.h> +#include <sound/soc.h> +#include <asm/io.h> + +/* #define SSI_DEBUG */ + +#ifdef SSI_DEBUG +#define MSG(x...) printk(KERN_INFO "sh4-i2s: " x) +#else +#define MSG(x...) do {} while (0) +#endif + +#define SSICR 0x00 +#define SSISR 0x04 + +#define CR_DMAEN (1 << 28) +#define CR_CHNL_SHIFT 22 +#define CR_CHNL_MASK 3 +#define CR_DWL_SHIFT 19 +#define CR_DWL_MASK 7 +#define CR_SWL_SHIFT 16 +#define CR_SWL_MASK 7 +#define CR_SCK_MASTER (1 << 15) /* bitclock master bit */ +#define CR_SWS_MASTER (1 << 14) /* wordselect master bit */ +#define CR_SCKP (1 << 13) /* I2Sclock polarity */ +#define CR_SWSP (1 << 12) /* LRCK polarity */ +#define CR_SPDP (1 << 11) +#define CR_SDTA (1 << 10) /* i2s alignment (msb/lsb) */ +#define CR_PDTA (1 << 9) /* fifo data alignment */ +#define CR_DEL (1 << 8) /* delay data by 1 i2sclk */ +#define CR_BREN (1 << 7) /* clock gating in burst mode */ +#define CR_CKDIV_MASK 7 /* bitclock divider */ +#define CR_CKDIV_SHIFT 4 +#define CR_MUTE (1 << 3) /* SSI mute */ +#define CR_CPEN (1 << 2) /* compressed mode */ +#define CR_TRMD (1 << 1) /* transmit/receive select */ +#define CR_EN (1 << 0) /* enable SSI */ + +#define SSIREG(reg) (*(unsigned long *)(ssi->mmio + (reg))) + +struct ssi_priv { + unsigned long mmio; + unsigned long sysclk; + int inuse; +} ssi_cpu_data[] = { +#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7760) + { + .mmio = 0xFE680000, + }, + { + .mmio = 0xFE690000, + }, +#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7780) + { + .mmio = 0xFFE70000, + }, +#else +#error "Unsupported SuperH SoC" +#endif +}; + +/* + * track usage of the SSI; it is simplex-only so prevent attempts of + * concurrent playback + capture. FIXME: any locking required? + */ +static int ssi_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data; + struct ssi_priv *ssi = &ssi_cpu_data[rtd->dai->cpu_dai->id]; + if (ssi->inuse) { + MSG("SSI already in use!\n"); + return -EBUSY; + } else + ssi->inuse = 1; + return 0; +} + +static void ssi_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data; + struct ssi_priv *ssi = &ssi_cpu_data[rtd->dai->cpu_dai->id]; + + ssi->inuse = 0; +} + +static int ssi_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd) +{ + struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data; + struct ssi_priv *ssi = &ssi_cpu_data[rtd->dai->cpu_dai->id]; + + switch (cmd) { + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START: + SSIREG(SSICR) |= CR_DMAEN | CR_EN; + break; + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP: + SSIREG(SSICR) &= ~(CR_DMAEN | CR_EN); + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int ssi_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params) +{ + struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data; + struct ssi_priv *ssi = &ssi_cpu_data[rtd->dai->cpu_dai->id]; + unsigned long ssicr = SSIREG(SSICR); + unsigned int bits, channels, swl, recv, i; + + channels = params_channels(params); + bits = params->msbits; + recv = (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ? 0 : 1; + + MSG("hw_params() enter\nssicr was %08lx\n", ssicr); + MSG("bits: %d channels: %d\n", bits, channels); + + /* direction (send/receive) */ + if (recv) + ssicr &= ~CR_TRMD; + else + ssicr |= CR_TRMD; + + /* channels */ + ssicr &= ~(CR_CHNL_MASK << CR_CHNL_SHIFT); + if ((channels < 2) || (channels > 8) || (channels & 1)) { + MSG("invalid number of channels\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + ssicr |= ((channels >> 1) - 1) << CR_CHNL_SHIFT; + + /* DATA WORD LENGTH (DWL): databits in audio sample */ + i = 0; + ssicr &= ~(CR_DWL_MASK << CR_DWL_SHIFT); + switch (bits) { + case 32: ++i; + case 24: ++i; + case 22: ++i; + case 20: ++i; + case 18: ++i; + case 16: ++i; + ssicr |= i << CR_DWL_SHIFT; + case 8: break; + default: + MSG("invalid sample width\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* + * SYSTEM WORD LENGTH: size in bits of half a frame over the I2S + * wires. This is usually bits_per_sample x channels/2; i.e. in + * Stereo mode the SWL equals DWL. SWL can be bigger than the + * product of (channels_per_slot x samplebits), e.g. for codecs + * like the AD1939 which only accept 32bit wide TDM slots. For + * "standard" I2S operation we set SWL = chans / 2 * DWL here. + * Waiting for ASoC to get TDM support ;-) + */ + ssicr &= ~((CR_SWL_MASK << CR_SWL_SHIFT) | CR_PDTA); + if ((bits > 16) && (bits <= 24)) { + bits = 24; /* these are padded by the SSI */ + /*ssicr |= CR_PDTA;*/ /* cpu/data endianness ? */ + } + i = 0; + swl = (bits * channels) / 2; + switch (swl) { + case 256: ++i; + case 128: ++i; + case 64: ++i; + case 48: ++i; + case 32: ++i; + case 16: ++i; + ssicr |= i << CR_SWL_SHIFT; + case 8: break; + default: + MSG("invalid system word length computed\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + SSIREG(SSICR) = ssicr; + + MSG("hw_params() leave\nssicr is now %08lx\n", ssicr); + return 0; +} + +static int ssi_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_cpu_dai *cpu_dai, int clk_id, + unsigned int freq, int dir) +{ + struct ssi_priv *ssi = &ssi_cpu_data[cpu_dai->id]; + + ssi->sysclk = freq; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * This divider is used to generate the SSI_SCK (I2S bitclock) from the + * clock at the HAC_BIT_CLK ("oversampling clock") pin. + */ +static int ssi_set_clkdiv(struct snd_soc_cpu_dai *dai, int did, int div) +{ + struct ssi_priv *ssi = &ssi_cpu_data[dai->id]; + unsigned long ssicr; + int i; + + i = 0; + ssicr = SSIREG(SSICR) & ~(CR_CKDIV_MASK << CR_CKDIV_SHIFT); + switch (div) { + case 16: ++i; + case 8: ++i; + case 4: ++i; + case 2: ++i; + SSIREG(SSICR) = ssicr | (i << CR_CKDIV_SHIFT); + case 1: break; + default: + MSG("invalid sck divider %d\n", div); + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int ssi_set_fmt(struct snd_soc_cpu_dai *dai, unsigned int fmt) +{ + struct ssi_priv *ssi = &ssi_cpu_data[dai->id]; + unsigned long ssicr = SSIREG(SSICR); + + MSG("set_fmt()\nssicr was 0x%08lx\n", ssicr); + + ssicr &= ~(CR_DEL | CR_PDTA); /* I2S format */ + switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) { + case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S: + break; + case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J: + ssicr |= CR_DEL | CR_PDTA; + break; + case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J: + ssicr |= CR_DEL; + break; + default: + MSG("unsupported format\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CLOCK_MASK) { + case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CONT: + ssicr &= ~CR_BREN; + break; + case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_GATED: + ssicr |= CR_BREN; + break; + } + + ssicr &= ~(CR_SWSP | CR_SCKP); + switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) { + case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF: + ssicr |= CR_SCKP; /* sample data at low clkedge */ + break; + case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF: + ssicr |= CR_SCKP | CR_SWSP; + break; + case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF: + break; + case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF: + ssicr |= CR_SWSP; /* word select starts low */ + break; + default: + MSG("invalid inversion\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + ssicr &= ~(CR_SWS_MASTER | CR_SCK_MASTER); + switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) { + case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM: + break; + case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM: + ssicr |= CR_SCK_MASTER; + break; + case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS: + ssicr |= CR_SWS_MASTER; + break; + case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS: + ssicr |= CR_SWS_MASTER | CR_SCK_MASTER; + break; + default: + MSG("invalid master/slave configuration\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + SSIREG(SSICR) = ssicr; + MSG("set_fmt() leave\nssicr is now 0x%08lx\n", ssicr); + + return 0; +} + +/* the SSI depends on an external clocksource (at HAC_BIT_CLK) even in + * Master mode, so really this is board specific; the SSI can do any + * rate with the right bitclk and divider settings. + */ +#define SSI_RATES \ + SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000 + +/* the SSI can do 8-32 bit samples, with 8 possible channels */ +#define SSI_FMTS \ + (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | \ + SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE | \ + SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U20_3LE | \ + SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_3LE | \ + SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_LE) + +struct snd_soc_cpu_dai sh4_ssi_dai[] = { +{ + .name = "SSI0", + .id = 0, + .type = SND_SOC_DAI_I2S, + .playback = { + .rates = SSI_RATES, + .formats = SSI_FMTS, + .channels_min = 2, + .channels_max = 8, + }, + .capture = { + .rates = SSI_RATES, + .formats = SSI_FMTS, + .channels_min = 2, + .channels_max = 8, + }, + .ops = { + .startup = ssi_startup, + .shutdown = ssi_shutdown, + .trigger = ssi_trigger, + .hw_params = ssi_hw_params, + }, + .dai_ops = { + .set_sysclk = ssi_set_sysclk, + .set_clkdiv = ssi_set_clkdiv, + .set_fmt = ssi_set_fmt, + }, +}, +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7760 +{ + .name = "SSI1", + .id = 1, + .type = SND_SOC_DAI_I2S, + .playback = { + .rates = SSI_RATES, + .formats = SSI_FMTS, + .channels_min = 2, + .channels_max = 8, + }, + .capture = { + .rates = SSI_RATES, + .formats = SSI_FMTS, + .channels_min = 2, + .channels_max = 8, + }, + .ops = { + .startup = ssi_startup, + .shutdown = ssi_shutdown, + .trigger = ssi_trigger, + .hw_params = ssi_hw_params, + }, + .dai_ops = { + .set_sysclk = ssi_set_sysclk, + .set_clkdiv = ssi_set_clkdiv, + .set_fmt = ssi_set_fmt, + }, +}, +#endif +}; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sh4_ssi_dai); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SuperH onchip SSI (I2S) audio driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Manuel Lauss mano@roarinelk.homelinux.net");
On Tue, May 08, 2007 at 07:40:27PM +0200, Manuel Lauss wrote:
diff --git a/sound/soc/sh/hac.c b/sound/soc/sh/hac.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..157268c --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/soc/sh/hac.c
[snip]
- dont forget to set IPSEL/OMSEL register bits (in your board code) to
- enable HAC output pins!
- */
Yuck.. I suppose this is a good argument for a demux API..
+struct hac_priv {
- unsigned long mmio; /* HAC base address */
+} hac_cpu_data[] = { +#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7760)
- {
.mmio = 0xFE240000,
- },
- {
.mmio = 0xFE250000,
- },
+#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7780)
- {
.mmio = 0xFFE40000,
- },
+#else +#error "Unsupported SuperH SoC" +#endif +};
Platform device resources, please.
diff --git a/sound/soc/sh/ssi.c b/sound/soc/sh/ssi.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..79642e0 --- /dev/null +#ifdef SSI_DEBUG +#define MSG(x...) printk(KERN_INFO "sh4-i2s: " x) +#else +#define MSG(x...) do {} while (0) +#endif
pr_debug()?
+struct ssi_priv {
- unsigned long mmio;
- unsigned long sysclk;
- int inuse;
+} ssi_cpu_data[] = { +#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7760)
- {
.mmio = 0xFE680000,
- },
- {
.mmio = 0xFE690000,
- },
+#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7780)
- {
.mmio = 0xFFE70000,
- },
+#else +#error "Unsupported SuperH SoC" +#endif +};
This can also go in to a platform device resource. You'll want the private data there anyways in case you decide to do something more interesting with the clock.
Hi Paul,
thank you for the review!
On Wed, May 09, 2007 at 09:52:55AM +0900, Paul Mundt wrote:
On Tue, May 08, 2007 at 07:40:27PM +0200, Manuel Lauss wrote:
diff --git a/sound/soc/sh/hac.c b/sound/soc/sh/hac.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..157268c --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/soc/sh/hac.c
[snip]
- dont forget to set IPSEL/OMSEL register bits (in your board code) to
- enable HAC output pins!
- */
Yuck.. I suppose this is a good argument for a demux API..
Yes. Give me some time and I'll hack something up.
+struct hac_priv {
- unsigned long mmio; /* HAC base address */
+} hac_cpu_data[] = { +#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7760)
- {
.mmio = 0xFE240000,
- },
- {
.mmio = 0xFE250000,
- },
+#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7780)
- {
.mmio = 0xFFE40000,
- },
+#else +#error "Unsupported SuperH SoC" +#endif +};
Platform device resources, please.
It's not that easy with asoc: first it does not pass any information to the ac97_read/write functions, and I haven't yet found a way to pass information from the probe() callbacks to the asoc core, hence this hack. In general, ASoC does not anticipate devices like the 7760 with 2 independent audio units.
diff --git a/sound/soc/sh/ssi.c b/sound/soc/sh/ssi.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..79642e0 --- /dev/null +#ifdef SSI_DEBUG +#define MSG(x...) printk(KERN_INFO "sh4-i2s: " x) +#else +#define MSG(x...) do {} while (0) +#endif
pr_debug()?
Okay, gone.
This can also go in to a platform device resource. You'll want the private data there anyways in case you decide to do something more interesting with the clock.
the SSI depends on a board-specific clocksource; my board can change this clock depending on requested sample rate, which is nice to work around an oops triggered by ALSA when it mmap()s buffers...
Thanks again Manuel Lauss
On Wed, 2007-05-09 at 07:25 +0200, Manuel Lauss wrote:
It's not that easy with asoc: first it does not pass any information to the ac97_read/write functions, and I haven't yet found a way to pass information from the probe() callbacks to the asoc core, hence this hack. In general, ASoC does not anticipate devices like the 7760 with 2 independent audio units.
Fwiw, this is on my todo list for after the next merge. Sadly, I'm struggling for free time to add ac97 private data atm.
diff --git a/sound/soc/sh/ssi.c b/sound/soc/sh/ssi.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..79642e0 --- /dev/null +#ifdef SSI_DEBUG +#define MSG(x...) printk(KERN_INFO "sh4-i2s: " x) +#else +#define MSG(x...) do {} while (0) +#endif
pr_debug()?
Okay, gone.
This should also apply to the other supported platforms. Now on my todo list.
Everything else looks fine.
Thanks
Liam
participants (3)
-
Liam Girdwood
-
Manuel Lauss
-
Paul Mundt