[alsa-devel] [PATCH - alsactl 1/1] make systemd service start in proper way
From: Tom Yan tom.ty89@gmail.com
Use sound.target to trigger the service, which is the proper way to start a service related to sound card. This also makes sure that the service will only start if a sound card exists in the system.
basic.target is too early for either of the service: 1. alsa-state.service will spam "No soundcards found" on every boot 2. alsa-restore.service will never start because of "ConditionPathExistsGlob=/dev/snd/control*"
"After=sysinit.target" is removed from alsa-state.service because it never made any sense.
"After=alsa-state.service" is removed from alsa-restore.service because it is completely unnecessary with the daemon conf switch.
Now either of serivce is enough to manage the state all by itself without the udev rules if only ONE sound card exists in the system, while the rules are still necessary in system with multiple sound cards.
"StandardOutput=syslog" is also removed from alsa-restore.service because it makes little sense (if it has ever switched the behaviour away from default).
Signed-off-by: Tom Yan tom.ty89@gmail.com
diff --git a/alsactl/Makefile.am b/alsactl/Makefile.am index cac8094..90fab9d 100644 --- a/alsactl/Makefile.am +++ b/alsactl/Makefile.am @@ -29,8 +29,8 @@ systemdsystemunit_DATA = \
install-data-hook: $(MKDIR_P) -m 0755 \ - $(DESTDIR)$(systemdsystemunitdir)/basic.target.wants - ( cd $(DESTDIR)$(systemdsystemunitdir)/basic.target.wants && \ + $(DESTDIR)$(systemdsystemunitdir)/sound.target.wants + ( cd $(DESTDIR)$(systemdsystemunitdir)/sound.target.wants && \ rm -f alsa-state.service alsa-restore.service && \ $(LN_S) ../alsa-state.service alsa-state.service && \ $(LN_S) ../alsa-restore.service alsa-restore.service) diff --git a/alsactl/alsa-restore.service.in b/alsactl/alsa-restore.service.in index 2884098..fbcf983 100644 --- a/alsactl/alsa-restore.service.in +++ b/alsactl/alsa-restore.service.in @@ -6,12 +6,9 @@ [Unit] Description=Save/Restore Sound Card State ConditionPathExists=!@daemonswitch@ -ConditionPathExistsGlob=/dev/snd/control* -After=alsa-state.service
[Service] Type=oneshot RemainAfterExit=true ExecStart=-@sbindir@/alsactl restore ExecStop=-@sbindir@/alsactl store -StandardOutput=syslog diff --git a/alsactl/alsa-state.service.in b/alsactl/alsa-state.service.in index f1321d6..5a8fe5e 100644 --- a/alsactl/alsa-state.service.in +++ b/alsactl/alsa-state.service.in @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ [Unit] Description=Manage Sound Card State (restore and store) ConditionPathExists=@daemonswitch@ -After=sysinit.target
[Service] Type=simple
On Sun, 24 Jan 2016 01:30:23 +0100, tom.ty89@gmail.com wrote:
From: Tom Yan tom.ty89@gmail.com
Use sound.target to trigger the service, which is the proper way to start a service related to sound card. This also makes sure that the service will only start if a sound card exists in the system.
Has this target existed in all released versions of systemd? Just to be sure...
basic.target is too early for either of the service:
- alsa-state.service will spam "No soundcards found" on every boot
Actually this should be seen as a bug of alsactl itself. In the daemon mode, it should be allowed to run without the sound card at start.
- alsa-restore.service will never start because of "ConditionPathExistsGlob=/dev/snd/control*"
... unless reloading or starting the service later.
"After=sysinit.target" is removed from alsa-state.service because it never made any sense.
"After=alsa-state.service" is removed from alsa-restore.service because it is completely unnecessary with the daemon conf switch.
Now either of serivce is enough to manage the state all by itself without the udev rules if only ONE sound card exists in the system, while the rules are still necessary in system with multiple sound cards.
... or with a hotplug device.
"StandardOutput=syslog" is also removed from alsa-restore.service because it makes little sense (if it has ever switched the behaviour away from default).
That's superfluous indeed.
thanks,
Takashi
Signed-off-by: Tom Yan tom.ty89@gmail.com
diff --git a/alsactl/Makefile.am b/alsactl/Makefile.am index cac8094..90fab9d 100644 --- a/alsactl/Makefile.am +++ b/alsactl/Makefile.am @@ -29,8 +29,8 @@ systemdsystemunit_DATA = \
install-data-hook: $(MKDIR_P) -m 0755 \
$(DESTDIR)$(systemdsystemunitdir)/basic.target.wants
- ( cd $(DESTDIR)$(systemdsystemunitdir)/basic.target.wants && \
$(DESTDIR)$(systemdsystemunitdir)/sound.target.wants
- ( cd $(DESTDIR)$(systemdsystemunitdir)/sound.target.wants && \ rm -f alsa-state.service alsa-restore.service && \ $(LN_S) ../alsa-state.service alsa-state.service && \ $(LN_S) ../alsa-restore.service alsa-restore.service)
diff --git a/alsactl/alsa-restore.service.in b/alsactl/alsa-restore.service.in index 2884098..fbcf983 100644 --- a/alsactl/alsa-restore.service.in +++ b/alsactl/alsa-restore.service.in @@ -6,12 +6,9 @@ [Unit] Description=Save/Restore Sound Card State ConditionPathExists=!@daemonswitch@ -ConditionPathExistsGlob=/dev/snd/control* -After=alsa-state.service
[Service] Type=oneshot RemainAfterExit=true ExecStart=-@sbindir@/alsactl restore ExecStop=-@sbindir@/alsactl store -StandardOutput=syslog diff --git a/alsactl/alsa-state.service.in b/alsactl/alsa-state.service.in index f1321d6..5a8fe5e 100644 --- a/alsactl/alsa-state.service.in +++ b/alsactl/alsa-state.service.in @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ [Unit] Description=Manage Sound Card State (restore and store) ConditionPathExists=@daemonswitch@ -After=sysinit.target
[Service] Type=simple -- 2.7.0
Since v18: http://cgit.freedesktop.org/systemd/systemd/commit/?id=88dfa2938af09e511e491... http://cgit.freedesktop.org/systemd/systemd/tag/?id=v18
On 24 January 2016 at 15:56, Takashi Iwai tiwai@suse.de wrote:
On Sun, 24 Jan 2016 01:30:23 +0100, tom.ty89@gmail.com wrote:
From: Tom Yan tom.ty89@gmail.com
Use sound.target to trigger the service, which is the proper way to start a service related to sound card. This also makes sure that the service will only start if a sound card exists in the system.
Has this target existed in all released versions of systemd? Just to be sure...
basic.target is too early for either of the service:
- alsa-state.service will spam "No soundcards found" on every boot
Actually this should be seen as a bug of alsactl itself. In the daemon mode, it should be allowed to run without the sound card at start.
- alsa-restore.service will never start because of "ConditionPathExistsGlob=/dev/snd/control*"
... unless reloading or starting the service later.
"After=sysinit.target" is removed from alsa-state.service because it never made any sense.
"After=alsa-state.service" is removed from alsa-restore.service because it is completely unnecessary with the daemon conf switch.
Now either of serivce is enough to manage the state all by itself without the udev rules if only ONE sound card exists in the system, while the rules are still necessary in system with multiple sound cards.
... or with a hotplug device.
"StandardOutput=syslog" is also removed from alsa-restore.service because it makes little sense (if it has ever switched the behaviour away from default).
That's superfluous indeed.
thanks,
Takashi
Signed-off-by: Tom Yan tom.ty89@gmail.com
diff --git a/alsactl/Makefile.am b/alsactl/Makefile.am index cac8094..90fab9d 100644 --- a/alsactl/Makefile.am +++ b/alsactl/Makefile.am @@ -29,8 +29,8 @@ systemdsystemunit_DATA = \
install-data-hook: $(MKDIR_P) -m 0755 \
$(DESTDIR)$(systemdsystemunitdir)/basic.target.wants
( cd $(DESTDIR)$(systemdsystemunitdir)/basic.target.wants && \
$(DESTDIR)$(systemdsystemunitdir)/sound.target.wants
( cd $(DESTDIR)$(systemdsystemunitdir)/sound.target.wants && \ rm -f alsa-state.service alsa-restore.service && \ $(LN_S) ../alsa-state.service alsa-state.service && \ $(LN_S) ../alsa-restore.service alsa-restore.service)
diff --git a/alsactl/alsa-restore.service.in b/alsactl/alsa-restore.service.in index 2884098..fbcf983 100644 --- a/alsactl/alsa-restore.service.in +++ b/alsactl/alsa-restore.service.in @@ -6,12 +6,9 @@ [Unit] Description=Save/Restore Sound Card State ConditionPathExists=!@daemonswitch@ -ConditionPathExistsGlob=/dev/snd/control* -After=alsa-state.service
[Service] Type=oneshot RemainAfterExit=true ExecStart=-@sbindir@/alsactl restore ExecStop=-@sbindir@/alsactl store -StandardOutput=syslog diff --git a/alsactl/alsa-state.service.in b/alsactl/alsa-state.service.in index f1321d6..5a8fe5e 100644 --- a/alsactl/alsa-state.service.in +++ b/alsactl/alsa-state.service.in @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ [Unit] Description=Manage Sound Card State (restore and store) ConditionPathExists=@daemonswitch@ -After=sysinit.target
[Service] Type=simple -- 2.7.0
On Sun, 24 Jan 2016 11:48:09 +0100, Tom Yan wrote:
Since v18: http://cgit.freedesktop.org/systemd/systemd/commit/?id=88dfa2938af09e511e491... http://cgit.freedesktop.org/systemd/systemd/tag/?id=v18
OK, it's old enough, but maybe safer to have some check in configure script?
Takashi
On 24 January 2016 at 15:56, Takashi Iwai tiwai@suse.de wrote:
On Sun, 24 Jan 2016 01:30:23 +0100, tom.ty89@gmail.com wrote:
From: Tom Yan tom.ty89@gmail.com
Use sound.target to trigger the service, which is the proper way to start a service related to sound card. This also makes sure that the service will only start if a sound card exists in the system.
Has this target existed in all released versions of systemd? Just to be sure...
basic.target is too early for either of the service:
- alsa-state.service will spam "No soundcards found" on every boot
Actually this should be seen as a bug of alsactl itself. In the daemon mode, it should be allowed to run without the sound card at start.
- alsa-restore.service will never start because of "ConditionPathExistsGlob=/dev/snd/control*"
... unless reloading or starting the service later.
"After=sysinit.target" is removed from alsa-state.service because it never made any sense.
"After=alsa-state.service" is removed from alsa-restore.service because it is completely unnecessary with the daemon conf switch.
Now either of serivce is enough to manage the state all by itself without the udev rules if only ONE sound card exists in the system, while the rules are still necessary in system with multiple sound cards.
... or with a hotplug device.
"StandardOutput=syslog" is also removed from alsa-restore.service because it makes little sense (if it has ever switched the behaviour away from default).
That's superfluous indeed.
thanks,
Takashi
Signed-off-by: Tom Yan tom.ty89@gmail.com
diff --git a/alsactl/Makefile.am b/alsactl/Makefile.am index cac8094..90fab9d 100644 --- a/alsactl/Makefile.am +++ b/alsactl/Makefile.am @@ -29,8 +29,8 @@ systemdsystemunit_DATA = \
install-data-hook: $(MKDIR_P) -m 0755 \
$(DESTDIR)$(systemdsystemunitdir)/basic.target.wants
( cd $(DESTDIR)$(systemdsystemunitdir)/basic.target.wants && \
$(DESTDIR)$(systemdsystemunitdir)/sound.target.wants
( cd $(DESTDIR)$(systemdsystemunitdir)/sound.target.wants && \ rm -f alsa-state.service alsa-restore.service && \ $(LN_S) ../alsa-state.service alsa-state.service && \ $(LN_S) ../alsa-restore.service alsa-restore.service)
diff --git a/alsactl/alsa-restore.service.in b/alsactl/alsa-restore.service.in index 2884098..fbcf983 100644 --- a/alsactl/alsa-restore.service.in +++ b/alsactl/alsa-restore.service.in @@ -6,12 +6,9 @@ [Unit] Description=Save/Restore Sound Card State ConditionPathExists=!@daemonswitch@ -ConditionPathExistsGlob=/dev/snd/control* -After=alsa-state.service
[Service] Type=oneshot RemainAfterExit=true ExecStart=-@sbindir@/alsactl restore ExecStop=-@sbindir@/alsactl store -StandardOutput=syslog diff --git a/alsactl/alsa-state.service.in b/alsactl/alsa-state.service.in index f1321d6..5a8fe5e 100644 --- a/alsactl/alsa-state.service.in +++ b/alsactl/alsa-state.service.in @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ [Unit] Description=Manage Sound Card State (restore and store) ConditionPathExists=@daemonswitch@ -After=sysinit.target
[Service] Type=simple -- 2.7.0
How do you think the check should be? The symlinks will just be no-op if sound.target doesn't exist. I'm not gonna introduce some dirty switch to make it fall back to basic.target.wants for systemd<v18.
On 24 January 2016 at 19:32, Takashi Iwai tiwai@suse.de wrote:
On Sun, 24 Jan 2016 11:48:09 +0100, Tom Yan wrote:
Since v18: http://cgit.freedesktop.org/systemd/systemd/commit/?id=88dfa2938af09e511e491... http://cgit.freedesktop.org/systemd/systemd/tag/?id=v18
OK, it's old enough, but maybe safer to have some check in configure script?
Takashi
On 24 January 2016 at 15:56, Takashi Iwai tiwai@suse.de wrote:
On Sun, 24 Jan 2016 01:30:23 +0100, tom.ty89@gmail.com wrote:
From: Tom Yan tom.ty89@gmail.com
Use sound.target to trigger the service, which is the proper way to start a service related to sound card. This also makes sure that the service will only start if a sound card exists in the system.
Has this target existed in all released versions of systemd? Just to be sure...
basic.target is too early for either of the service:
- alsa-state.service will spam "No soundcards found" on every boot
Actually this should be seen as a bug of alsactl itself. In the daemon mode, it should be allowed to run without the sound card at start.
- alsa-restore.service will never start because of "ConditionPathExistsGlob=/dev/snd/control*"
... unless reloading or starting the service later.
"After=sysinit.target" is removed from alsa-state.service because it never made any sense.
"After=alsa-state.service" is removed from alsa-restore.service because it is completely unnecessary with the daemon conf switch.
Now either of serivce is enough to manage the state all by itself without the udev rules if only ONE sound card exists in the system, while the rules are still necessary in system with multiple sound cards.
... or with a hotplug device.
"StandardOutput=syslog" is also removed from alsa-restore.service because it makes little sense (if it has ever switched the behaviour away from default).
That's superfluous indeed.
thanks,
Takashi
Signed-off-by: Tom Yan tom.ty89@gmail.com
diff --git a/alsactl/Makefile.am b/alsactl/Makefile.am index cac8094..90fab9d 100644 --- a/alsactl/Makefile.am +++ b/alsactl/Makefile.am @@ -29,8 +29,8 @@ systemdsystemunit_DATA = \
install-data-hook: $(MKDIR_P) -m 0755 \
$(DESTDIR)$(systemdsystemunitdir)/basic.target.wants
( cd $(DESTDIR)$(systemdsystemunitdir)/basic.target.wants && \
$(DESTDIR)$(systemdsystemunitdir)/sound.target.wants
( cd $(DESTDIR)$(systemdsystemunitdir)/sound.target.wants && \ rm -f alsa-state.service alsa-restore.service && \ $(LN_S) ../alsa-state.service alsa-state.service && \ $(LN_S) ../alsa-restore.service alsa-restore.service)
diff --git a/alsactl/alsa-restore.service.in b/alsactl/alsa-restore.service.in index 2884098..fbcf983 100644 --- a/alsactl/alsa-restore.service.in +++ b/alsactl/alsa-restore.service.in @@ -6,12 +6,9 @@ [Unit] Description=Save/Restore Sound Card State ConditionPathExists=!@daemonswitch@ -ConditionPathExistsGlob=/dev/snd/control* -After=alsa-state.service
[Service] Type=oneshot RemainAfterExit=true ExecStart=-@sbindir@/alsactl restore ExecStop=-@sbindir@/alsactl store -StandardOutput=syslog diff --git a/alsactl/alsa-state.service.in b/alsactl/alsa-state.service.in index f1321d6..5a8fe5e 100644 --- a/alsactl/alsa-state.service.in +++ b/alsactl/alsa-state.service.in @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ [Unit] Description=Manage Sound Card State (restore and store) ConditionPathExists=@daemonswitch@ -After=sysinit.target
[Service] Type=simple -- 2.7.0
On Sun, 24 Jan 2016 13:57:12 +0100, Tom Yan wrote:
How do you think the check should be? The symlinks will just be no-op if sound.target doesn't exist. I'm not gonna introduce some dirty switch to make it fall back to basic.target.wants for systemd<v18.
Well, for example, we may add a check of systemd version in configure script and gives a warning if it's under v18, at least. It's very unlikely that user still runs such an old version, but we still should be careful and need some excuse for dropping the support. And this should be documented explicitly.
thanks,
Takashi
On 24 January 2016 at 19:32, Takashi Iwai tiwai@suse.de wrote:
On Sun, 24 Jan 2016 11:48:09 +0100, Tom Yan wrote:
Since v18: http://cgit.freedesktop.org/systemd/systemd/commit/?id=88dfa2938af09e511e491... http://cgit.freedesktop.org/systemd/systemd/tag/?id=v18
OK, it's old enough, but maybe safer to have some check in configure script?
Takashi
On 24 January 2016 at 15:56, Takashi Iwai tiwai@suse.de wrote:
On Sun, 24 Jan 2016 01:30:23 +0100, tom.ty89@gmail.com wrote:
From: Tom Yan tom.ty89@gmail.com
Use sound.target to trigger the service, which is the proper way to start a service related to sound card. This also makes sure that the service will only start if a sound card exists in the system.
Has this target existed in all released versions of systemd? Just to be sure...
basic.target is too early for either of the service:
- alsa-state.service will spam "No soundcards found" on every boot
Actually this should be seen as a bug of alsactl itself. In the daemon mode, it should be allowed to run without the sound card at start.
- alsa-restore.service will never start because of "ConditionPathExistsGlob=/dev/snd/control*"
... unless reloading or starting the service later.
"After=sysinit.target" is removed from alsa-state.service because it never made any sense.
"After=alsa-state.service" is removed from alsa-restore.service because it is completely unnecessary with the daemon conf switch.
Now either of serivce is enough to manage the state all by itself without the udev rules if only ONE sound card exists in the system, while the rules are still necessary in system with multiple sound cards.
... or with a hotplug device.
"StandardOutput=syslog" is also removed from alsa-restore.service because it makes little sense (if it has ever switched the behaviour away from default).
That's superfluous indeed.
thanks,
Takashi
Signed-off-by: Tom Yan tom.ty89@gmail.com
diff --git a/alsactl/Makefile.am b/alsactl/Makefile.am index cac8094..90fab9d 100644 --- a/alsactl/Makefile.am +++ b/alsactl/Makefile.am @@ -29,8 +29,8 @@ systemdsystemunit_DATA = \
install-data-hook: $(MKDIR_P) -m 0755 \
$(DESTDIR)$(systemdsystemunitdir)/basic.target.wants
( cd $(DESTDIR)$(systemdsystemunitdir)/basic.target.wants && \
$(DESTDIR)$(systemdsystemunitdir)/sound.target.wants
( cd $(DESTDIR)$(systemdsystemunitdir)/sound.target.wants && \ rm -f alsa-state.service alsa-restore.service && \ $(LN_S) ../alsa-state.service alsa-state.service && \ $(LN_S) ../alsa-restore.service alsa-restore.service)
diff --git a/alsactl/alsa-restore.service.in b/alsactl/alsa-restore.service.in index 2884098..fbcf983 100644 --- a/alsactl/alsa-restore.service.in +++ b/alsactl/alsa-restore.service.in @@ -6,12 +6,9 @@ [Unit] Description=Save/Restore Sound Card State ConditionPathExists=!@daemonswitch@ -ConditionPathExistsGlob=/dev/snd/control* -After=alsa-state.service
[Service] Type=oneshot RemainAfterExit=true ExecStart=-@sbindir@/alsactl restore ExecStop=-@sbindir@/alsactl store -StandardOutput=syslog diff --git a/alsactl/alsa-state.service.in b/alsactl/alsa-state.service.in index f1321d6..5a8fe5e 100644 --- a/alsactl/alsa-state.service.in +++ b/alsactl/alsa-state.service.in @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ [Unit] Description=Manage Sound Card State (restore and store) ConditionPathExists=@daemonswitch@ -After=sysinit.target
[Service] Type=simple -- 2.7.0
participants (3)
-
Takashi Iwai
-
Tom Yan
-
tom.ty89@gmail.com