[PATCH] ASoC: sgtl5000: set DAP_AVC_CTRL register to correct default value on probe
According to the SGTL5000 datasheet [1], the DAP_AVC_CTRL register has the following bit field definitions:
| BITS | FIELD | RW | RESET | DEFINITION | | 15 | RSVD | RO | 0x0 | Reserved | | 14 | RSVD | RW | 0x1 | Reserved | | 13:12 | MAX_GAIN | RW | 0x1 | Max Gain of AVC in expander mode | | 11:10 | RSVD | RO | 0x0 | Reserved | | 9:8 | LBI_RESP | RW | 0x1 | Integrator Response | | 7:6 | RSVD | RO | 0x0 | Reserved | | 5 | HARD_LMT_EN | RW | 0x0 | Enable hard limiter mode | | 4:1 | RSVD | RO | 0x0 | Reserved | | 0 | EN | RW | 0x0 | Enable/Disable AVC |
The original default value written to the DAP_AVC_CTRL register during sgtl5000_i2c_probe() was 0x0510. This would incorrectly write values to bits 4 and 10, which are defined as RESERVED. It would also not set bits 12 and 14 to their correct RESET values of 0x1, and instead set them to 0x0. While the DAP_AVC module is effectively disabled because the EN bit is 0, this default value is still writing invalid values to registers that are marked as read-only and RESERVED as well as not setting bits 12 and 14 to their correct default values as defined by the datasheet.
The correct value that should be written to the DAP_AVC_CTRL register is 0x5100, which configures the register bits to the default values defined by the datasheet, and prevents any writes to bits defined as 'read-only'. Generally speaking, it is best practice to NOT attempt to write values to registers/bits defined as RESERVED, as it generally produces unwanted/undefined behavior, or errors.
Also, all credit for this patch should go to my colleague Dan MacDonald dmacdonald@curbellmedical.com for finding this error in the first place.
[1] https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/data-sheet/SGTL5000.pdf
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Rood benjaminjrood@gmail.com --- sound/soc/codecs/sgtl5000.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/sgtl5000.c b/sound/soc/codecs/sgtl5000.c index 4d6ff8114622..4c0e87e22b97 100644 --- a/sound/soc/codecs/sgtl5000.c +++ b/sound/soc/codecs/sgtl5000.c @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ static const struct reg_default sgtl5000_reg_defaults[] = { { SGTL5000_DAP_EQ_BASS_BAND4, 0x002f }, { SGTL5000_DAP_MAIN_CHAN, 0x8000 }, { SGTL5000_DAP_MIX_CHAN, 0x0000 }, - { SGTL5000_DAP_AVC_CTRL, 0x0510 }, + { SGTL5000_DAP_AVC_CTRL, 0x5100 }, { SGTL5000_DAP_AVC_THRESHOLD, 0x1473 }, { SGTL5000_DAP_AVC_ATTACK, 0x0028 }, { SGTL5000_DAP_AVC_DECAY, 0x0050 },
Hi Benjamin,
On Fri, Feb 19, 2021 at 3:33 PM Benjamin Rood benjaminjrood@gmail.com wrote:
According to the SGTL5000 datasheet [1], the DAP_AVC_CTRL register has the following bit field definitions:
| BITS | FIELD | RW | RESET | DEFINITION | | 15 | RSVD | RO | 0x0 | Reserved | | 14 | RSVD | RW | 0x1 | Reserved | | 13:12 | MAX_GAIN | RW | 0x1 | Max Gain of AVC in expander mode | | 11:10 | RSVD | RO | 0x0 | Reserved | | 9:8 | LBI_RESP | RW | 0x1 | Integrator Response | | 7:6 | RSVD | RO | 0x0 | Reserved | | 5 | HARD_LMT_EN | RW | 0x0 | Enable hard limiter mode | | 4:1 | RSVD | RO | 0x0 | Reserved | | 0 | EN | RW | 0x0 | Enable/Disable AVC |
The original default value written to the DAP_AVC_CTRL register during sgtl5000_i2c_probe() was 0x0510. This would incorrectly write values to bits 4 and 10, which are defined as RESERVED. It would also not set bits 12 and 14 to their correct RESET values of 0x1, and instead set them to 0x0. While the DAP_AVC module is effectively disabled because the EN bit is 0, this default value is still writing invalid values to registers that are marked as read-only and RESERVED as well as not setting bits 12 and 14 to their correct default values as defined by the datasheet.
The correct value that should be written to the DAP_AVC_CTRL register is 0x5100, which configures the register bits to the default values defined by the datasheet, and prevents any writes to bits defined as 'read-only'. Generally speaking, it is best practice to NOT attempt to write values to registers/bits defined as RESERVED, as it generally produces unwanted/undefined behavior, or errors.
Also, all credit for this patch should go to my colleague Dan MacDonald dmacdonald@curbellmedical.com for finding this error in the first place.
[1] https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/data-sheet/SGTL5000.pdf
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Rood benjaminjrood@gmail.com
Thanks for the fix:
Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam festevam@gmail.com
On Fri, 19 Feb 2021 13:33:08 -0500, Benjamin Rood wrote:
According to the SGTL5000 datasheet [1], the DAP_AVC_CTRL register has the following bit field definitions:
| BITS | FIELD | RW | RESET | DEFINITION | | 15 | RSVD | RO | 0x0 | Reserved | | 14 | RSVD | RW | 0x1 | Reserved | | 13:12 | MAX_GAIN | RW | 0x1 | Max Gain of AVC in expander mode | | 11:10 | RSVD | RO | 0x0 | Reserved | | 9:8 | LBI_RESP | RW | 0x1 | Integrator Response | | 7:6 | RSVD | RO | 0x0 | Reserved | | 5 | HARD_LMT_EN | RW | 0x0 | Enable hard limiter mode | | 4:1 | RSVD | RO | 0x0 | Reserved | | 0 | EN | RW | 0x0 | Enable/Disable AVC |
[...]
Applied to
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound.git for-next
Thanks!
[1/1] ASoC: sgtl5000: set DAP_AVC_CTRL register to correct default value on probe commit: d74fcdc51afd431ca9d956e032e14d12f0ee4153
All being well this means that it will be integrated into the linux-next tree (usually sometime in the next 24 hours) and sent to Linus during the next merge window (or sooner if it is a bug fix), however if problems are discovered then the patch may be dropped or reverted.
You may get further e-mails resulting from automated or manual testing and review of the tree, please engage with people reporting problems and send followup patches addressing any issues that are reported if needed.
If any updates are required or you are submitting further changes they should be sent as incremental updates against current git, existing patches will not be replaced.
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Thanks, Mark
participants (3)
-
Benjamin Rood
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Fabio Estevam
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Mark Brown