This is a port of the sound/oss/sh_dac_audio.c driver. The driver uses an on-chip 8-bit D/A converter, which has a speaker connected to one of its channels, found in several ancient HP machines. For interrupts it uses a high-resolution timer (hrtimer). Tested on SH7709 based hp6xx (HP Jornada 680/690 and HP Palmtop 620lx/660lx).

Also, since OSS Emulation works, the old OSS sound/oss/sh_dac_audio.c driver would be obsolete soon, and it could be removed.

Changes since V3: - renamed sound/sh/snd_sh_dac_audio.c to sound/sh/sh_dac_audio.c

Changes since V2: - renamed include/sound/dac_audio.h to include/sound/sh_dac_audio.h

Changes since V1: - moved the platform device code into board code. - dropped dac_audio_sync(), since that code is not needed (it was inherited of the old oss driver). - rewrote the code with style problems.

Signed-off-by: Rafael Ignacio Zurita rizurita@yahoo.com --- arch/sh/boards/mach-hp6xx/setup.c | 55 ++++ arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/hp6xx.h | 4 + include/sound/sh_dac_audio.h | 21 ++ sound/sh/Kconfig | 8 + sound/sh/Makefile | 2 + sound/sh/sh_dac_audio.c | 453 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 6 files changed, 543 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/sh/boards/mach-hp6xx/setup.c b/arch/sh/boards/mach-hp6xx/setup.c index 8f305b3..e6dd5e9 100644 --- a/arch/sh/boards/mach-hp6xx/setup.c +++ b/arch/sh/boards/mach-hp6xx/setup.c @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/irq.h> +#include <sound/sh_dac_audio.h> #include <asm/hd64461.h> #include <asm/io.h> #include <mach/hp6xx.h> @@ -51,9 +52,63 @@ static struct platform_device jornadakbd_device = { .id = -1, };

+static void dac_audio_start(struct dac_audio_pdata *pdata) +{ + u16 v; + u8 v8; + + /* HP Jornada 680/690 speaker on */ + v = inw(HD64461_GPADR); + v &= ~HD64461_GPADR_SPEAKER; + outw(v, HD64461_GPADR); + + /* HP Palmtop 620lx/660lx speaker on */ + v8 = inb(PKDR); + v8 &= ~PKDR_SPEAKER; + outb(v8, PKDR); + + sh_dac_enable(pdata->channel); +} + +static void dac_audio_stop(struct dac_audio_pdata *pdata) +{ + u16 v; + u8 v8; + + /* HP Jornada 680/690 speaker off */ + v = inw(HD64461_GPADR); + v |= HD64461_GPADR_SPEAKER; + outw(v, HD64461_GPADR); + + /* HP Palmtop 620lx/660lx speaker off */ + v8 = inb(PKDR); + v8 |= PKDR_SPEAKER; + outb(v8, PKDR); + + sh_dac_output(0, pdata->channel); + sh_dac_disable(pdata->channel); +} + +static struct dac_audio_pdata dac_audio_platform_data = { + .buffer_size = 64000, + .channel = 1, + .start = dac_audio_start, + .stop = dac_audio_stop, +}; + +static struct platform_device dac_audio_device = { + .name = "dac_audio", + .id = -1, + .dev = { + .platform_data = &dac_audio_platform_data, + } + +}; + static struct platform_device *hp6xx_devices[] __initdata = { &cf_ide_device, &jornadakbd_device, + &dac_audio_device, };

static void __init hp6xx_init_irq(void) diff --git a/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/hp6xx.h b/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/hp6xx.h index 0d4165a..bcc301a 100644 --- a/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/hp6xx.h +++ b/arch/sh/include/mach-common/mach/hp6xx.h @@ -29,6 +29,9 @@

#define PKDR_LED_GREEN 0x10

+/* HP Palmtop 620lx/660lx speaker on/off */ +#define PKDR_SPEAKER 0x20 + #define SCPDR_TS_SCAN_ENABLE 0x20 #define SCPDR_TS_SCAN_Y 0x02 #define SCPDR_TS_SCAN_X 0x01 @@ -42,6 +45,7 @@ #define ADC_CHANNEL_BACKUP 4 #define ADC_CHANNEL_CHARGE 5

+/* HP Jornada 680/690 speaker on/off */ #define HD64461_GPADR_SPEAKER 0x01 #define HD64461_GPADR_PCMCIA0 (0x02|0x08)

diff --git a/include/sound/sh_dac_audio.h b/include/sound/sh_dac_audio.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f5deaf1 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/sound/sh_dac_audio.h @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +/* + * SH_DAC specific configuration, for the dac_audio platform_device + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Rafael Ignacio Zurita rizurita@yahoo.com + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published + * by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef __INCLUDE_SH_DAC_AUDIO_H +#define __INCLUDE_SH_DAC_AUDIO_H + +struct dac_audio_pdata { + int buffer_size; + int channel; + void (*start)(struct dac_audio_pdata *pd); + void (*stop)(struct dac_audio_pdata *pd); +}; + +#endif /* __INCLUDE_SH_DAC_AUDIO_H */ diff --git a/sound/sh/Kconfig b/sound/sh/Kconfig index aed0f90..61139f3 100644 --- a/sound/sh/Kconfig +++ b/sound/sh/Kconfig @@ -19,5 +19,13 @@ config SND_AICA help ALSA Sound driver for the SEGA Dreamcast console.

+config SND_SH_DAC_AUDIO + tristate "SuperH DAC audio support" + depends on SND + depends on CPU_SH3 && HIGH_RES_TIMERS + select SND_PCM + help + Say Y here to include support for the on-chip DAC. + endif # SND_SUPERH

diff --git a/sound/sh/Makefile b/sound/sh/Makefile index 8fdcb6e..7d09b51 100644 --- a/sound/sh/Makefile +++ b/sound/sh/Makefile @@ -3,6 +3,8 @@ #

snd-aica-objs := aica.o +snd-sh_dac_audio-objs := sh_dac_audio.o

# Toplevel Module Dependency obj-$(CONFIG_SND_AICA) += snd-aica.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SH_DAC_AUDIO) += snd-sh_dac_audio.o diff --git a/sound/sh/sh_dac_audio.c b/sound/sh/sh_dac_audio.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..76d9ad2 --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/sh/sh_dac_audio.c @@ -0,0 +1,453 @@ +/* + * sh_dac_audio.c - SuperH DAC audio driver for ALSA + * + * Copyright (c) 2009 by Rafael Ignacio Zurita rizurita@yahoo.com + * + * + * Based on sh_dac_audio.c (Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 by Andriy Skulysh) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + * + */ + +#include <linux/hrtimer.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <sound/core.h> +#include <sound/initval.h> +#include <sound/pcm.h> +#include <sound/sh_dac_audio.h> +#include <asm/clock.h> +#include <asm/hd64461.h> +#include <mach/hp6xx.h> +#include <cpu/dac.h> + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Rafael Ignacio Zurita rizurita@yahoo.com"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SuperH DAC audio driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{SuperH DAC audio support}}"); + +/* Module Parameters */ +static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1; +static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1; +module_param(index, int, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for SuperH DAC audio."); +module_param(id, charp, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for SuperH DAC audio."); + +/* main struct */ +struct snd_sh_dac { + struct snd_card *card; + struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; + struct hrtimer hrtimer; + ktime_t wakeups_per_second; + + int rate; + int empty; + char *data_buffer, *buffer_begin, *buffer_end; + int processed; /* bytes proccesed, to compare with period_size */ + int buffer_size; + struct dac_audio_pdata *pdata; +}; + + +static void dac_audio_start_timer(struct snd_sh_dac *chip) +{ + hrtimer_start(&chip->hrtimer, chip->wakeups_per_second, + HRTIMER_MODE_REL); +} + +static void dac_audio_stop_timer(struct snd_sh_dac *chip) +{ + hrtimer_cancel(&chip->hrtimer); +} + +static void dac_audio_reset(struct snd_sh_dac *chip) +{ + dac_audio_stop_timer(chip); + chip->buffer_begin = chip->buffer_end = chip->data_buffer; + chip->processed = 0; + chip->empty = 1; +} + +static void dac_audio_set_rate(struct snd_sh_dac *chip) +{ + chip->wakeups_per_second = ktime_set(0, 1000000000 / chip->rate); +} + + +/* PCM INTERFACE */ + +static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_sh_dac_pcm_hw = { + .info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | + SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID | + SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED | + SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX), + .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8, + .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000, + .rate_min = 8000, + .rate_max = 8000, + .channels_min = 1, + .channels_max = 1, + .buffer_bytes_max = (48*1024), + .period_bytes_min = 1, + .period_bytes_max = (48*1024), + .periods_min = 1, + .periods_max = 1024, +}; + +static int snd_sh_dac_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + struct snd_sh_dac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + + runtime->hw = snd_sh_dac_pcm_hw; + + chip->substream = substream; + chip->buffer_begin = chip->buffer_end = chip->data_buffer; + chip->processed = 0; + chip->empty = 1; + + chip->pdata->start(chip->pdata); + + return 0; +} + +static int snd_sh_dac_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + struct snd_sh_dac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); + + chip->substream = NULL; + + dac_audio_stop_timer(chip); + chip->pdata->stop(chip->pdata); + + return 0; +} + +static int snd_sh_dac_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params) +{ + return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, + params_buffer_bytes(hw_params)); +} + +static int snd_sh_dac_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream); +} + +static int snd_sh_dac_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + struct snd_sh_dac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = chip->substream->runtime; + + chip->buffer_size = runtime->buffer_size; + memset(chip->data_buffer, 0, chip->pdata->buffer_size); + + return 0; +} + +static int snd_sh_dac_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd) +{ + struct snd_sh_dac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); + + switch (cmd) { + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START: + dac_audio_start_timer(chip); + break; + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP: + chip->buffer_begin = chip->buffer_end = chip->data_buffer; + chip->processed = 0; + chip->empty = 1; + dac_audio_stop_timer(chip); + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int snd_sh_dac_pcm_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int channel, + snd_pcm_uframes_t pos, void __user *src, snd_pcm_uframes_t count) +{ + /* channel is not used (interleaved data) */ + struct snd_sh_dac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + ssize_t b_count = frames_to_bytes(runtime , count); + ssize_t b_pos = frames_to_bytes(runtime , pos); + + if (count < 0) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!count) + return 0; + + memcpy_toio(chip->data_buffer + b_pos, src, b_count); + chip->buffer_end = chip->data_buffer + b_pos + b_count; + + if (chip->empty) { + chip->empty = 0; + dac_audio_start_timer(chip); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int snd_sh_dac_pcm_silence(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + int channel, snd_pcm_uframes_t pos, + snd_pcm_uframes_t count) +{ + /* channel is not used (interleaved data) */ + struct snd_sh_dac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + ssize_t b_count = frames_to_bytes(runtime , count); + ssize_t b_pos = frames_to_bytes(runtime , pos); + + if (count < 0) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!count) + return 0; + + memset_io(chip->data_buffer + b_pos, 0, b_count); + chip->buffer_end = chip->data_buffer + b_pos + b_count; + + if (chip->empty) { + chip->empty = 0; + dac_audio_start_timer(chip); + } + + return 0; +} + +static +snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_sh_dac_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + struct snd_sh_dac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); + int pointer = chip->buffer_begin - chip->data_buffer; + + return pointer; +} + +/* pcm ops */ +static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_sh_dac_pcm_ops = { + .open = snd_sh_dac_pcm_open, + .close = snd_sh_dac_pcm_close, + .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl, + .hw_params = snd_sh_dac_pcm_hw_params, + .hw_free = snd_sh_dac_pcm_hw_free, + .prepare = snd_sh_dac_pcm_prepare, + .trigger = snd_sh_dac_pcm_trigger, + .pointer = snd_sh_dac_pcm_pointer, + .copy = snd_sh_dac_pcm_copy, + .silence = snd_sh_dac_pcm_silence, + .mmap = snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem, +}; + +static int __devinit snd_sh_dac_pcm(struct snd_sh_dac *chip, int device) +{ + int err; + struct snd_pcm *pcm; + + /* device should be always 0 for us */ + err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "SH_DAC PCM", device, 1, 0, &pcm); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + pcm->private_data = chip; + strcpy(pcm->name, "SH_DAC PCM"); + snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_sh_dac_pcm_ops); + + /* buffer size=48K */ + snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS, + snd_dma_continuous_data(GFP_KERNEL), + 48 * 1024, + 48 * 1024); + + return 0; +} +/* END OF PCM INTERFACE */ + + +/* driver .remove -- destructor */ +static int snd_sh_dac_remove(struct platform_device *devptr) +{ + snd_card_free(platform_get_drvdata(devptr)); + platform_set_drvdata(devptr, NULL); + + return 0; +} + +/* free -- it has been defined by create */ +static int snd_sh_dac_free(struct snd_sh_dac *chip) +{ + /* release the data */ + kfree(chip->data_buffer); + kfree(chip); + + return 0; +} + +static int snd_sh_dac_dev_free(struct snd_device *device) +{ + struct snd_sh_dac *chip = device->device_data; + + return snd_sh_dac_free(chip); +} + +static enum hrtimer_restart sh_dac_audio_timer(struct hrtimer *handle) +{ + struct snd_sh_dac *chip = container_of(handle, struct snd_sh_dac, + hrtimer); + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = chip->substream->runtime; + ssize_t b_ps = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size); + + if (!chip->empty) { + sh_dac_output(*chip->buffer_begin, chip->pdata->channel); + chip->buffer_begin++; + + chip->processed++; + if (chip->processed >= b_ps) { + chip->processed -= b_ps; + snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->substream); + } + + if (chip->buffer_begin == (chip->data_buffer + + chip->buffer_size - 1)) + chip->buffer_begin = chip->data_buffer; + + if (chip->buffer_begin == chip->buffer_end) + chip->empty = 1; + + } + + if (!chip->empty) + hrtimer_start(&chip->hrtimer, chip->wakeups_per_second, + HRTIMER_MODE_REL); + + return HRTIMER_NORESTART; +} + +/* create -- chip-specific constructor for the cards components */ +static int __devinit snd_sh_dac_create(struct snd_card *card, + struct platform_device *devptr, + struct snd_sh_dac **rchip) +{ + struct snd_sh_dac *chip; + int err; + + static struct snd_device_ops ops = { + .dev_free = snd_sh_dac_dev_free, + }; + + *rchip = NULL; + + chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL); + if (chip == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + chip->card = card; + + hrtimer_init(&chip->hrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); + chip->hrtimer.function = sh_dac_audio_timer; + + dac_audio_reset(chip); + chip->rate = 8000; + dac_audio_set_rate(chip); + + chip->pdata = devptr->dev.platform_data; + + chip->data_buffer = kmalloc(chip->pdata->buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (chip->data_buffer == NULL) { + kfree(chip); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops); + if (err < 0) { + snd_sh_dac_free(chip); + return err; + } + + *rchip = chip; + + return 0; +} + +/* driver .probe -- constructor */ +static int __devinit snd_sh_dac_probe(struct platform_device *devptr) +{ + struct snd_sh_dac *chip; + struct snd_card *card; + int err; + + err = snd_card_create(index, id, THIS_MODULE, 0, &card); + if (err < 0) { + snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot allocate the card\n"); + return err; + } + + err = snd_sh_dac_create(card, devptr, &chip); + if (err < 0) + goto probe_error; + + err = snd_sh_dac_pcm(chip, 0); + if (err < 0) + goto probe_error; + + strcpy(card->driver, "snd_sh_dac"); + strcpy(card->shortname, "SuperH DAC audio driver"); + printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s", card->longname, card->shortname); + + err = snd_card_register(card); + if (err < 0) + goto probe_error; + + snd_printk("ALSA driver for SuperH DAC audio"); + + platform_set_drvdata(devptr, card); + return 0; + +probe_error: + snd_card_free(card); + return err; +} + +/* + * "driver" definition + */ +static struct platform_driver driver = { + .probe = snd_sh_dac_probe, + .remove = snd_sh_dac_remove, + .driver = { + .name = "dac_audio", + }, +}; + +static int __init sh_dac_init(void) +{ + return platform_driver_register(&driver); +} + +static void __exit sh_dac_exit(void) +{ + platform_driver_unregister(&driver); +} + +module_init(sh_dac_init); +module_exit(sh_dac_exit);