From: Jose Abreu joabreu@synopsys.com

HDMI audio support was added to the AXS board using an I2S cpu driver and a custom platform driver.

The platform driver supports two channels @ 16 bits with rates 32k, 44.1k and 48k. ALSA Simple audio card is used to glue the cpu, platform and codec driver (adv7511).

Signed-off-by: Jose Abreu joabreu@synopsys.com --- arch/arc/boot/dts/axs10x_mb.dtsi | 20 ++- sound/soc/dwc/Kconfig | 1 + sound/soc/dwc/Makefile | 4 +- sound/soc/dwc/designware_i2s.c | 139 +++++++++++++++++++-- sound/soc/dwc/designware_pcm.c | 264 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ sound/soc/dwc/designware_pcm.h | 21 ++++ 6 files changed, 430 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) create mode 100644 sound/soc/dwc/designware_pcm.c create mode 100644 sound/soc/dwc/designware_pcm.h

diff --git a/arch/arc/boot/dts/axs10x_mb.dtsi b/arch/arc/boot/dts/axs10x_mb.dtsi index e00e5bb..c137376 100644 --- a/arch/arc/boot/dts/axs10x_mb.dtsi +++ b/arch/arc/boot/dts/axs10x_mb.dtsi @@ -130,12 +130,23 @@ interrupts = <14>; };

- i2c@0x1e000 { - compatible = "snps,designware-i2c"; + i2s: i2s@0x1e000 { + compatible = "snps,designware-i2s"; reg = <0x1e000 0x100>; - clock-frequency = <400000>; - clocks = <&i2cclk>; interrupts = <15>; + #sound-dai-cells = <0>; + }; + + sound { + compatible = "simple-audio-card"; + simple-audio-card,name = "AXS10X HDMI Audio"; + simple-audio-card,format = "i2s"; + simple-audio-card,cpu { + sound-dai = <&i2s>; + }; + simple-audio-card,codec { + sound-dai = <&adv7511>; + }; };

i2c@0x1f000 { @@ -155,6 +166,7 @@ adi,input-colorspace = "rgb"; adi,input-clock = "1x"; adi,clock-delay = <0x03>; + #sound-dai-cells = <0>;

ports { #address-cells = <1>; diff --git a/sound/soc/dwc/Kconfig b/sound/soc/dwc/Kconfig index d50e085..bc3fae7 100644 --- a/sound/soc/dwc/Kconfig +++ b/sound/soc/dwc/Kconfig @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ config SND_DESIGNWARE_I2S tristate "Synopsys I2S Device Driver" depends on CLKDEV_LOOKUP select SND_SOC_GENERIC_DMAENGINE_PCM + select SND_SIMPLE_CARD help Say Y or M if you want to add support for I2S driver for Synopsys desigwnware I2S device. The device supports upto diff --git a/sound/soc/dwc/Makefile b/sound/soc/dwc/Makefile index 319371f..4d8f869 100644 --- a/sound/soc/dwc/Makefile +++ b/sound/soc/dwc/Makefile @@ -1,3 +1,3 @@ # SYNOPSYS Platform Support -obj-$(CONFIG_SND_DESIGNWARE_I2S) += designware_i2s.o - +obj-$(CONFIG_SND_DESIGNWARE_I2S) += dwc_i2s.o +dwc_i2s-y := designware_i2s.o designware_pcm.o diff --git a/sound/soc/dwc/designware_i2s.c b/sound/soc/dwc/designware_i2s.c index bff258d..db9aced 100644 --- a/sound/soc/dwc/designware_i2s.c +++ b/sound/soc/dwc/designware_i2s.c @@ -25,6 +25,8 @@ #include <sound/soc.h> #include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>

+#include "designware_pcm.h" + /* common register for all channel */ #define IER 0x000 #define IRER 0x004 @@ -84,6 +86,11 @@ #define MAX_CHANNEL_NUM 8 #define MIN_CHANNEL_NUM 2

+/* PLL registers addresses */ +#define PLL_IDIV_ADDR 0xE00100A0 +#define PLL_FBDIV_ADDR 0xE00100A4 +#define PLL_ODIV_ADDR 0xE00100A8 + union dw_i2s_snd_dma_data { struct i2s_dma_data pd; struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data dt; @@ -100,12 +107,32 @@ struct dw_i2s_dev { struct device *dev; u32 ccr; u32 xfer_resolution; + u32 xfer_bytes; + u32 fifo_th;

/* data related to DMA transfers b/w i2s and DMAC */ union dw_i2s_snd_dma_data play_dma_data; union dw_i2s_snd_dma_data capture_dma_data; struct i2s_clk_config_data config; int (*i2s_clk_cfg)(struct i2s_clk_config_data *config); + int (*pcm_get)(u32 *lsample, u32 *rsample, int bytes, int buf_size); +}; + +struct dw_i2s_pll { + unsigned int rate; + unsigned int data_width; + unsigned int idiv; + unsigned int fbdiv; + unsigned int odiv; +}; + +static const struct dw_i2s_pll dw_i2s_pll_cfg[] = { + { 32000, 16, 0x104, 0x451, 0x10E38 }, /* 32 kHz */ + { 32000, 32, 0x82, 0x451, 0x10E38 }, + { 44100, 16, 0x104, 0x596, 0x10D35}, /* 44.1 kHz */ + { 44100, 32, 0x82, 0x596, 0x10D35 }, + { 48000, 16, 0x208, 0xA28, 0x10B2C }, /* 48 kHz */ + { 48000, 32, 0x104, 0xA28, 0x10B2C }, };

static inline void i2s_write_reg(void __iomem *io_base, int reg, u32 val) @@ -144,20 +171,72 @@ static inline void i2s_clear_irqs(struct dw_i2s_dev *dev, u32 stream) } }

+static irqreturn_t i2s_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct dw_i2s_dev *dev = dev_id; + u32 isr[4], sleft[dev->fifo_th], sright[dev->fifo_th]; + int i, j; + + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) + isr[i] = i2s_read_reg(dev->i2s_base, ISR(i)); + + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + /* Copy only to first two channels. + TODO: Remaining channels */ + if ((isr[i] & 0x10) && (i == 0) && (dev->pcm_get)) { + /* TXFE - TX FIFO is empty */ + dev->pcm_get(sleft, sright, dev->xfer_bytes, + dev->fifo_th); + + for (j = 0; j < dev->fifo_th; j++) { + i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, LRBR_LTHR(i), + sleft[j]); + i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, RRBR_RTHR(i), + sright[j]); + } + } + } + + i2s_clear_irqs(dev, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK); + i2s_clear_irqs(dev, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static int i2s_pll_cfg(struct i2s_clk_config_data *config) +{ + u32 rate = config->sample_rate; + u32 data_width = config->data_width; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dw_i2s_pll_cfg); i++) { + if ((dw_i2s_pll_cfg[i].rate == rate) && + (dw_i2s_pll_cfg[i].data_width == data_width)) { + writel(dw_i2s_pll_cfg[i].idiv, (void *)PLL_IDIV_ADDR); + writel(dw_i2s_pll_cfg[i].fbdiv, (void *)PLL_FBDIV_ADDR); + writel(dw_i2s_pll_cfg[i].odiv, (void *)PLL_ODIV_ADDR); + return 0; + } + } + + return -1; +} + static void i2s_start(struct dw_i2s_dev *dev, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { + struct i2s_clk_config_data *config = &dev->config; u32 i, irq; i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, IER, 1);

if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) { - for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < (config->chan_nr / 2); i++) { irq = i2s_read_reg(dev->i2s_base, IMR(i)); i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, IMR(i), irq & ~0x30); } i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, ITER, 1); } else { - for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < (config->chan_nr / 2); i++) { irq = i2s_read_reg(dev->i2s_base, IMR(i)); i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, IMR(i), irq & ~0x03); } @@ -231,14 +310,16 @@ static void dw_i2s_config(struct dw_i2s_dev *dev, int stream) if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) { i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, TCR(ch_reg), dev->xfer_resolution); - i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, TFCR(ch_reg), 0x02); + i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, TFCR(ch_reg), + dev->fifo_th - 1); irq = i2s_read_reg(dev->i2s_base, IMR(ch_reg)); i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, IMR(ch_reg), irq & ~0x30); i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, TER(ch_reg), 1); } else { i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, RCR(ch_reg), dev->xfer_resolution); - i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, RFCR(ch_reg), 0x07); + i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, RFCR(ch_reg), + dev->fifo_th - 1); irq = i2s_read_reg(dev->i2s_base, IMR(ch_reg)); i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, IMR(ch_reg), irq & ~0x03); i2s_write_reg(dev->i2s_base, RER(ch_reg), 1); @@ -259,22 +340,25 @@ static int dw_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, config->data_width = 16; dev->ccr = 0x00; dev->xfer_resolution = 0x02; + dev->xfer_bytes = 0x02; break;

case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE: config->data_width = 24; dev->ccr = 0x08; dev->xfer_resolution = 0x04; + dev->xfer_bytes = 0x03; break;

case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE: config->data_width = 32; dev->ccr = 0x10; dev->xfer_resolution = 0x05; + dev->xfer_bytes = 0x04; break;

default: - dev_err(dev->dev, "designware-i2s: unsuppted PCM fmt"); + dev_err(dev->dev, "designware-i2s: unsupported PCM fmt"); return -EINVAL; }

@@ -611,6 +695,7 @@ static int dw_configure_dai_by_dt(struct dw_i2s_dev *dev, dev->capture_dma_data.dt.maxburst = 16; }

+ dev->fifo_th = fifo_depth / 2; return 0;

} @@ -620,7 +705,7 @@ static int dw_i2s_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) const struct i2s_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; struct dw_i2s_dev *dev; struct resource *res; - int ret; + int ret, irq_number; struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dw_i2s_dai; const char *clk_id;

@@ -643,6 +728,19 @@ static int dw_i2s_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (IS_ERR(dev->i2s_base)) return PTR_ERR(dev->i2s_base);

+ irq_number = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); + if (irq_number <= 0) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "get irq fail\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq_number, i2s_irq_handler, + IRQF_SHARED, "dw_i2s_irq_handler", dev); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "request irq fail\n"); + return ret; + } + dev->dev = &pdev->dev;

dev->i2s_reg_comp1 = I2S_COMP_PARAM_1; @@ -671,14 +769,22 @@ static int dw_i2s_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) return -ENODEV; } } - dev->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, clk_id);

- if (IS_ERR(dev->clk)) - return PTR_ERR(dev->clk); + if (dev->i2s_clk_cfg || + of_get_property(pdev->dev.of_node, "clocks", NULL)) { + dev->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, clk_id); + + if (IS_ERR(dev->clk)) + return PTR_ERR(dev->clk);

- ret = clk_prepare_enable(dev->clk); - if (ret < 0) - return ret; + ret = clk_prepare_enable(dev->clk); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + } else { + /* Use internal PLL config */ + dev->i2s_clk_cfg = i2s_pll_cfg; + dev->clk = NULL; + } }

dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, dev); @@ -690,7 +796,14 @@ static int dw_i2s_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) }

if (!pdata) { - ret = devm_snd_dmaengine_pcm_register(&pdev->dev, NULL, 0); + if (of_get_property(pdev->dev.of_node, "dmas", NULL)) { + /* Using DMA */ + ret = devm_snd_dmaengine_pcm_register(&pdev->dev, NULL, 0); + } else { + ret = dw_pcm_platform_register(pdev); + dev->pcm_get = dw_pcm_platform_get; + } + if (ret) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not register PCM: %d\n", ret); diff --git a/sound/soc/dwc/designware_pcm.c b/sound/soc/dwc/designware_pcm.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e1928b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/soc/dwc/designware_pcm.c @@ -0,0 +1,264 @@ +/* + * ALSA Platform Synopsys Audio Layer + * + * sound/soc/dwc/designware_pcm.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2016 Synopsys + * Jose Abreu joabreu@synopsys.com, Tiago Duarte + * + * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public + * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any + * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied. + */ + +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <sound/pcm.h> +#include <sound/pcm_params.h> +#include <sound/soc.h> +#include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h> + +struct dw_pcm_binfo { + struct snd_pcm_substream *stream; + spinlock_t lock; + unsigned char *dma_base; + unsigned char *dma_pointer; + unsigned int period_size_frames; + unsigned int size; + snd_pcm_uframes_t period_pointer; + unsigned int total_periods; + unsigned int current_period; +}; + +static const struct snd_pcm_hardware dw_pcm_playback_hw = { + .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED | + SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | + SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID | + SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER, + .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 | + SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | + SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000, + .rate_min = 32000, + .rate_max = 48000, + .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE, + .channels_min = 2, + .channels_max = 2, + .buffer_bytes_max = 1152000, + .period_bytes_min = 64000, + .period_bytes_max = 576000, + .periods_min = 8, + .periods_max = 18, +}; + +static struct dw_pcm_binfo *dw_pcm_bi; + +static int dw_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = substream->runtime; + struct dw_pcm_binfo *bi; + + snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &dw_pcm_playback_hw); + snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(rt, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS); + + bi = kzalloc(sizeof(*bi), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!bi) + return -ENOMEM; + + dw_pcm_bi = bi; + spin_lock_init(&bi->lock); + + rt->hw.rate_min = 32000; + rt->hw.rate_max = 48000; + + spin_lock(&bi->lock); + bi->stream = substream; + rt->private_data = bi; + spin_unlock(&bi->lock); + + return 0; +} + +static int dw_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = substream->runtime; + struct dw_pcm_binfo *bi = rt->private_data; + + kfree(bi); + dw_pcm_bi = NULL; + return 0; +} + +static int dw_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = substream->runtime; + struct dw_pcm_binfo *bi = rt->private_data; + int ret; + + ret = snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(substream, + params_buffer_bytes(hw_params)); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + memset(rt->dma_area, 0, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params)); + + spin_lock(&bi->lock); + bi->dma_base = rt->dma_area; + bi->dma_pointer = bi->dma_base; + spin_unlock(&bi->lock); + + return 0; +} + +static int dw_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + int ret; + + ret = snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer(substream); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + return 0; +} + +static int dw_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = substream->runtime; + struct dw_pcm_binfo *bi = rt->private_data; + u32 buffer_size_frames = 0; + + spin_lock(&bi->lock); + bi->period_size_frames = bytes_to_frames(rt, + snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream)); + bi->size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream); + buffer_size_frames = bytes_to_frames(rt, bi->size); + bi->total_periods = buffer_size_frames / bi->period_size_frames; + bi->current_period = 1; + spin_unlock(&bi->lock); + + if ((buffer_size_frames % bi->period_size_frames) != 0) + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; +} + +static int dw_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd) +{ + switch (cmd) { + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START: + break; + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP: + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + +static snd_pcm_uframes_t dw_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = substream->runtime; + struct dw_pcm_binfo *bi = rt->private_data; + + return bi->period_pointer; +} + +static struct snd_pcm_ops dw_pcm_capture_ops = { + .open = dw_pcm_open, + .close = dw_pcm_close, + .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl, + .hw_params = dw_pcm_hw_params, + .hw_free = dw_pcm_hw_free, + .prepare = dw_pcm_prepare, + .trigger = dw_pcm_trigger, + .pointer = dw_pcm_pointer, + .page = snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page, + .mmap = snd_pcm_lib_mmap_vmalloc, +}; + +static int dw_pcm_new(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *runtime) +{ + struct snd_pcm *pcm = runtime->pcm; + int ret; + + ret = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, + SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, + snd_dma_continuous_data(GFP_KERNEL), + dw_pcm_playback_hw.buffer_bytes_max, + dw_pcm_playback_hw.buffer_bytes_max); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + return 0; +} + +static void dw_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm) +{ + snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(pcm); +} + +static struct snd_soc_platform_driver dw_pcm_soc_platform = { + .pcm_new = dw_pcm_new, + .pcm_free = dw_pcm_free, + .ops = &dw_pcm_capture_ops, +}; + +int dw_pcm_platform_get(u32 *lsample, u32 *rsample, int bytes, int buf_size) +{ + struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = NULL; + struct dw_pcm_binfo *bi = dw_pcm_bi; + int i; + + if (!bi) + return -1; + + rt = bi->stream->runtime; + + spin_lock(&bi->lock); + for (i = 0; i < buf_size; i++) { + memcpy(&lsample[i], bi->dma_pointer, bytes); + memset(bi->dma_pointer, 0, bytes); + bi->dma_pointer += bytes; + + memcpy(&rsample[i], bi->dma_pointer, bytes); + memset(bi->dma_pointer, 0, bytes); + bi->dma_pointer += bytes; + } + bi->period_pointer += bytes_to_frames(rt, bytes * 2 * buf_size); + + if (bi->period_pointer >= + (bi->period_size_frames * bi->current_period)) { + bi->current_period++; + if (bi->current_period > bi->total_periods) { + bi->dma_pointer = bi->dma_base; + bi->period_pointer = 0; + bi->current_period = 1; + } + + spin_unlock(&bi->lock); + snd_pcm_period_elapsed(bi->stream); + spin_lock(&bi->lock); + } + + spin_unlock(&bi->lock); + return 0; +} + +int dw_pcm_platform_register(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + return snd_soc_register_platform(&pdev->dev, &dw_pcm_soc_platform); +} + +int dw_pcm_platform_unregister(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + snd_soc_unregister_platform(&pdev->dev); + return 0; +} + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Jose Abreu joabreu@synopsys.com, Tiago Duarte"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Synopsys PCM module"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/sound/soc/dwc/designware_pcm.h b/sound/soc/dwc/designware_pcm.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..20bf65b --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/soc/dwc/designware_pcm.h @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +/* + * ALSA Platform Synopsys Audio Layer + * + * sound/soc/dwc/designware_pcm.h + * + * Copyright (C) 2016 Synopsys + * Jose Abreu joabreu@synopsys.com, Tiago Duarte + * + * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public + * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any + * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied. + */ + +#ifndef __DW_PCM_H +#define __DW_PCM_H + +int dw_pcm_platform_get(u32 *lsample, u32 *rsample, int bytes, int buf_size); +int dw_pcm_platform_register(struct platform_device *pdev); +int dw_pcm_platform_unregister(struct platform_device *pdev); + +#endif /* __DW_PCM_H */ \ No newline at end of file