[PATCH v2 0/2] arm64: tegra: Enable audio IOMMU support on Tegra194
From: Thierry Reding treding@nvidia.com
This small series addresses a minor issue with how IOMMU support is wired up on various Tegra generations. Currently the virtual "card" device is used to allocate DMA memory for, but since that device does not actually exist, the path to memory cannot be correctly described.
To address this, this series moves to using the ADMAIF as the DMA device for audio. This is a real device that can have a proper DMA mask set and with which a stream ID can be associated with in the SMMU. The memory accesses technically originate from the ADMA controller (that the ADMAIF uses), but DMA channel are dynamically allocated at runtime while DMA memory is allocated at driver load time, drivers won't have access to the ADMA device yet.
Further patches will be required to correct this issue on Tegra186 and Tegra210, but I wanted to get feedback on this approach first.
Changes in v2: - add backwards-compatibility fallback
Thierry
Thierry Reding (2): ASoC: tegra: Use ADMAIF component for DMA allocations arm64: tegra: Enable audio IOMMU support on Tegra194
arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra194.dtsi | 4 ++++ sound/soc/tegra/tegra_pcm.c | 30 ++++++++++++++---------- 2 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
From: Thierry Reding treding@nvidia.com
DMA memory is currently allocated for the soundcard device, which is a virtual device added for the sole purpose of "stitching" together the audio device. It is not a real device and therefore doesn't have a DMA mask or a description of the path to and from memory of accesses.
Memory accesses really originate from the ADMA controller that provides the DMA channels used by the PCM component. However, since the DMA memory is allocated up-front and the DMA channels aren't known at that point, there is no way of knowing the DMA channel provider at allocation time.
The next best physical device in the memory path is the ADMAIF. Use it as the device to allocate DMA memory to. iommus and interconnects device tree properties can thus be added to the ADMAIF device tree node to describe the memory access path for audio.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding treding@nvidia.com --- Changes in v2: - add backwards-compatibility fallback for Tegra186
sound/soc/tegra/tegra_pcm.c | 30 ++++++++++++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
diff --git a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_pcm.c b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_pcm.c index 573374b89b10..d3276b4595af 100644 --- a/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_pcm.c +++ b/sound/soc/tegra/tegra_pcm.c @@ -213,19 +213,19 @@ snd_pcm_uframes_t tegra_pcm_pointer(struct snd_soc_component *component, } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tegra_pcm_pointer);
-static int tegra_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream, +static int tegra_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(struct device *dev, struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream, size_t size) { struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream; struct snd_dma_buffer *buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
- buf->area = dma_alloc_wc(pcm->card->dev, size, &buf->addr, GFP_KERNEL); + buf->area = dma_alloc_wc(dev, size, &buf->addr, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf->area) return -ENOMEM;
buf->private_data = NULL; buf->dev.type = SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV; - buf->dev.dev = pcm->card->dev; + buf->dev.dev = dev; buf->bytes = size;
return 0; @@ -244,31 +244,28 @@ static void tegra_pcm_deallocate_dma_buffer(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream) if (!buf->area) return;
- dma_free_wc(pcm->card->dev, buf->bytes, buf->area, buf->addr); + dma_free_wc(buf->dev.dev, buf->bytes, buf->area, buf->addr); buf->area = NULL; }
-static int tegra_pcm_dma_allocate(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, +static int tegra_pcm_dma_allocate(struct device *dev, struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, size_t size) { - struct snd_card *card = rtd->card->snd_card; struct snd_pcm *pcm = rtd->pcm; int ret;
- ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(card->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); + ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); if (ret < 0) return ret;
if (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream) { - ret = tegra_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm, - SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, size); + ret = tegra_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(dev, pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, size); if (ret) goto err; }
if (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream) { - ret = tegra_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm, - SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, size); + ret = tegra_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(dev, pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, size); if (ret) goto err_free_play; } @@ -284,7 +281,16 @@ static int tegra_pcm_dma_allocate(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, int tegra_pcm_construct(struct snd_soc_component *component, struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd) { - return tegra_pcm_dma_allocate(rtd, tegra_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max); + struct device *dev = component->dev; + + /* + * Fallback for backwards-compatibility with older device trees that + * have the iommus property in the virtual, top-level "sound" node. + */ + if (!of_get_property(dev->of_node, "iommus", NULL)) + dev = rtd->card->snd_card->dev; + + return tegra_pcm_dma_allocate(dev, rtd, tegra_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tegra_pcm_construct);
From: Thierry Reding treding@nvidia.com
Add iommus and interconnects properties to the ADMAIF device tree node on Tegra194. This ensures that the correct SID is used for translation of physical to I/O virtual addresses and that the path to system memory is properly described, which in turn can impact the range of memory that the device can address.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding treding@nvidia.com --- arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra194.dtsi | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra194.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra194.dtsi index b7d532841390..07e61f084123 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra194.dtsi +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra194.dtsi @@ -200,6 +200,10 @@ tegra_admaif: admaif@290f000 { "rx19", "tx19", "rx20", "tx20"; status = "disabled"; + interconnects = <&mc TEGRA194_MEMORY_CLIENT_APEDMAR &emc>, + <&mc TEGRA194_MEMORY_CLIENT_APEDMAW &emc>; + interconnect-names = "dma-mem", "write"; + iommus = <&smmu TEGRA194_SID_APE>; };
tegra_i2s1: i2s@2901000 {
On Thu, 8 Jul 2021 12:34:30 +0200, Thierry Reding wrote:
This small series addresses a minor issue with how IOMMU support is wired up on various Tegra generations. Currently the virtual "card" device is used to allocate DMA memory for, but since that device does not actually exist, the path to memory cannot be correctly described.
To address this, this series moves to using the ADMAIF as the DMA device for audio. This is a real device that can have a proper DMA mask set and with which a stream ID can be associated with in the SMMU. The memory accesses technically originate from the ADMA controller (that the ADMAIF uses), but DMA channel are dynamically allocated at runtime while DMA memory is allocated at driver load time, drivers won't have access to the ADMA device yet.
[...]
Applied to
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound.git for-next
Thanks!
[1/2] ASoC: tegra: Use ADMAIF component for DMA allocations commit: 0dfc21c1a4cac321749a53c92da616d9546d00e3
All being well this means that it will be integrated into the linux-next tree (usually sometime in the next 24 hours) and sent to Linus during the next merge window (or sooner if it is a bug fix), however if problems are discovered then the patch may be dropped or reverted.
You may get further e-mails resulting from automated or manual testing and review of the tree, please engage with people reporting problems and send followup patches addressing any issues that are reported if needed.
If any updates are required or you are submitting further changes they should be sent as incremental updates against current git, existing patches will not be replaced.
Please add any relevant lists and maintainers to the CCs when replying to this mail.
Thanks, Mark
participants (2)
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Mark Brown
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Thierry Reding