On 19.05.2021 17:15, Takashi Iwai wrote:
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On Wed, 19 May 2021 12:48:36 +0200, Codrin Ciubotariu wrote:
This patchset adds a different snd_pcm_runtime in the BE's substream, replacing the FE's snd_pcm_runtime. With a different structure, the BE HW capabilities and constraints will no longer merge with the FE ones. This allows for error detection if the be_hw_params_fixup() applies HW parameters not supported by the BE DAIs. Also, it calculates values needed for mem-to-dev/dev-to-mem DMA transfers, such as buffer size and period size, if needed.
The first 4 patches are preparatory patches, that just group and export functions used to allocate and initialize the snd_pcm_runtime. Also, the functions that set and apply the HW constraints are exported. The 5th patch does (almost) everything need to create the new snd_pcm_runtime for BEs, which includes allocation, initializing the HW capabilities, HW constraints and HW parameters. The BE HW parameters are no longer copied from the FE. They are recalculated, based on HW capabilities, constraints and the be_hw_params_fixup() callback. The 6th and last patch basically adds support for the PCM generic dmaengine to be used as a platform driver for BE DAI links. It allocates a buffer, needed by the DMA transfers that do not support dev-to-dev transfers between FE and BE DAIs.
This is a superset of https://mailman.alsa-project.org/pipermail/alsa-devel/2021-March/182630.html which only handles the BE HW constraints. This patchset aims to be more complete, defining a a snd_pcm_runtime between each FE and BE and can be used between any DAI link connection. I am sure I am not handling all the needed members of snd_pcm_runtime (such as handling struct snd_pcm_mmap_status *status), but I would like to have your feedback regarding this idea.
I'm also concerned about the handling of other fields in runtime object, maybe allocating a complete runtime object for each BE is an overkill and fragile. Could it be rather only hw_constraints to be unique for each BE, instead?
I tried with only the hw constraints in the previous patchset and it's difficult to handle the snd_pcm_hw_rule_add() calls, without changing the function's declaration. This solution requires no changes to constraints API, nor to their 'clients'. I agree that handling all the runtime fields might be over-complicated. From what I see, the scary ones are used to describe the buffer and the status of the transfers. I do not think there are BEs that use these values at this moment (the FE ones). I think that the HW params, private section, hardware description and maybe DMA members (at least in my case) are mostly needed by BEs.
Also, the last patch allows only IRAM type, which sounds already doubtful. The dmaengine code should be generic.
dmaengine, when used with normal PCM, preallocates only IRAM buffers [1]. This BE buffer would only be needed if DMA dev-to-mem or mem-to-dev transfers are needed, between FE and BE. I agree that it could be handled differently, I added it here mostly to express my goal, which is to use the generic dmaengine for BEs. My DMA has no dev-to-dev DMA capability, so I need a buffer to move the data between FE and BE.
Last but not least, one minor nitpick: please use EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() for the newly introduced symbols.
Sure, this is an oversight on my side. I will make all of them EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL.
Thank you very much for your review!
Best regards, Codrin
[1] https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v5.13-rc2/source/sound/soc/soc-generic-dmae...