On Wed, Nov 19, 2008 at 9:49 PM, Takashi Iwai tiwai@suse.de wrote:
At Wed, 19 Nov 2008 18:00:36 +0800, Bryan Wu wrote:
Hi Takashi,
I am developing a USB gadget driver compliant to USB Audio Class Spec 2.0. So I want to open a PCM substream and do some playback of capture, then close them?
I found snd_pcm_open_substream() is for opening a substream and attach it to a file. But in my application, there is no need to open a file before opening a substream.
- Is there any interface for me to open a substream in kernel space
without attach to a file?
- How to playback and capture in kernel space, use snd_pcm_lib_write
and snd_pcm_lib_read?
- How to get the snd_pcm_hardware struct from low level driver,
because I have to get the hardware configuration of the snd pcm device?
And I am reading the code of OSS emulator in ALSA. It provides some info about the kernel space sound card programming.
Yes, OSS emulation code handles the PCM in the kernel. But, basically I don't recommend you to do this -- it's not the job of the sound card driver. The whole PCM stuff is handled by the PCM middle layer, not the driver itself.
No, my plan is not a sound card driver. It is an USB gadget audio driver. When an embedded system for example Blackfin board connects to a USB host (PC), PC will recognize this USB device as a USB Audio Class device.
Generally, there should be a sound card on the embedded system. Our Blackfin board has an AD1980 ALSA sound card. The USB gadget audio driver will open this sound card and export this device to USB host PC by some USB audio class specific descriptors. Then the PC can playback some audio stream by USB cable, USB gadget audio driver will receive this stream and playback the data by AD1980 ALSA playback substream. Capture is the similar.
Any reason why you handle the PCM stuff completely in your driver code?
There is USB gadget MIDI driver in kernel. But it asked the user to use aconnect tool to connect the virtual MIDI card to a real one. I don't want travel to user space and it should be more efficient in kernel space to handle all things including PCM open/release/read/write and Mixer control.
Any hints about this? I really need some help from ALSA guru, cause I'm not familiar the internal things here.
Thanks a lot -Bryan