Hi,
One of the more common problems on laptop machines, is that the internal mic provides a stereo signal but with one channel phase inverted, or differential output.
This means problems for applications recording two channels but later merging them into one, leaving them with zero or near-zero output.
There are various ways we can work around this in both the kernel, alsa-lib and PulseAudio layers. It's a matter of picking the right one. I'm leaning towards trying to fix it in the kernel's codec drivers, because 1) we already have quirking infrastructure there 2) we already have some working quirks already in that layer 3) it would benefit other sound applications that use ALSA directly.
The downside to that is really that we're silencing out one channel for everyone, leading to no application being able to use both channels, even if they would implement some kind of "auto-detect-and-reverse-one-channel" functionality.
For the most part, this has been some Acer Aspire machines running Realtek ALC268 / ALC269 / ALC271X / ALC272X, and for two of these we have proc coefs we can set, but for the other two these proc coefs, if they exist, are unknown to us.
Recently I came across a Conexant as well, and I decided to write a patch for it, that would take the approach that the internal mic is forced mono on the kcontrol, and make sure the right channel is always muted. The patch is verified by the reporter to fix this problem. It could use some perfection though - it would make sense to to the same to the internal mic boost as well, and the strcmp('Internal Mic') call could maybe be turned into something more elegant. But before going ahead with that, I'd like to hear your opinion on the matter, if you agree that this is a good approach to the problem?
References:
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/alsa-driver/+bug/903853/+attachmen...
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/903853