El 11/09/16 a las 07:58, Clemens Ladisch escribiĆ³:
When PulseAudio is configured as the default, it can be accessed through the ALSA API.
How exactly?
Anyway, the correct name for the default device is "default".
To get a list of devices, see "aplay -L".
Here's the output of aplay -L $ aplay -L
default Playback/recording through the PulseAudio sound server null Discard all samples (playback) or generate zero samples (capture) pulse PulseAudio Sound Server sysdefault:CARD=PCH HDA Intel PCH, ALC1150 Analog Default Audio Device front:CARD=PCH,DEV=0 HDA Intel PCH, ALC1150 Analog Front speakers surround21:CARD=PCH,DEV=0 HDA Intel PCH, ALC1150 Analog 2.1 Surround output to Front and Subwoofer speakers surround40:CARD=PCH,DEV=0 HDA Intel PCH, ALC1150 Analog 4.0 Surround output to Front and Rear speakers surround41:CARD=PCH,DEV=0 HDA Intel PCH, ALC1150 Analog 4.1 Surround output to Front, Rear and Subwoofer speakers surround50:CARD=PCH,DEV=0 HDA Intel PCH, ALC1150 Analog 5.0 Surround output to Front, Center and Rear speakers surround51:CARD=PCH,DEV=0 HDA Intel PCH, ALC1150 Analog 5.1 Surround output to Front, Center, Rear and Subwoofer speakers surround71:CARD=PCH,DEV=0 HDA Intel PCH, ALC1150 Analog 7.1 Surround output to Front, Center, Side, Rear and Woofer speakers iec958:CARD=PCH,DEV=0 HDA Intel PCH, ALC1150 Digital IEC958 (S/PDIF) Digital Audio Output dmix:CARD=PCH,DEV=0 HDA Intel PCH, ALC1150 Analog Direct sample mixing device dmix:CARD=PCH,DEV=1 HDA Intel PCH, ALC1150 Digital Direct sample mixing device dsnoop:CARD=PCH,DEV=0 HDA Intel PCH, ALC1150 Analog Direct sample snooping device dsnoop:CARD=PCH,DEV=1 HDA Intel PCH, ALC1150 Digital Direct sample snooping device hw:CARD=PCH,DEV=0 HDA Intel PCH, ALC1150 Analog Direct hardware device without any conversions hw:CARD=PCH,DEV=1 HDA Intel PCH, ALC1150 Digital Direct hardware device without any conversions plughw:CARD=PCH,DEV=0 HDA Intel PCH, ALC1150 Analog Hardware device with all software conversions plughw:CARD=PCH,DEV=1 HDA Intel PCH, ALC1150 Digital Hardware device with all software conversions hdmi:CARD=NVidia,DEV=0 HDA NVidia, HDMI 0 HDMI Audio Output hdmi:CARD=NVidia,DEV=1 HDA NVidia, HDMI 1 HDMI Audio Output hdmi:CARD=NVidia,DEV=2 HDA NVidia, HDMI 2 HDMI Audio Output hdmi:CARD=NVidia,DEV=3 HDA NVidia, HDMI 3 HDMI Audio Output dmix:CARD=NVidia,DEV=3 HDA NVidia, HDMI 0 Direct sample mixing device dmix:CARD=NVidia,DEV=7 HDA NVidia, HDMI 1 Direct sample mixing device dmix:CARD=NVidia,DEV=8 HDA NVidia, HDMI 2 Direct sample mixing device dmix:CARD=NVidia,DEV=9 HDA NVidia, HDMI 3 Direct sample mixing device dsnoop:CARD=NVidia,DEV=3 HDA NVidia, HDMI 0 Direct sample snooping device dsnoop:CARD=NVidia,DEV=7 HDA NVidia, HDMI 1 Direct sample snooping device dsnoop:CARD=NVidia,DEV=8 HDA NVidia, HDMI 2 Direct sample snooping device dsnoop:CARD=NVidia,DEV=9 HDA NVidia, HDMI 3 Direct sample snooping device hw:CARD=NVidia,DEV=3 HDA NVidia, HDMI 0 Direct hardware device without any conversions hw:CARD=NVidia,DEV=7 HDA NVidia, HDMI 1 Direct hardware device without any conversions hw:CARD=NVidia,DEV=8 HDA NVidia, HDMI 2 Direct hardware device without any conversions hw:CARD=NVidia,DEV=9 HDA NVidia, HDMI 3 Direct hardware device without any conversions plughw:CARD=NVidia,DEV=3 HDA NVidia, HDMI 0 Hardware device with all software conversions plughw:CARD=NVidia,DEV=7 HDA NVidia, HDMI 1 Hardware device with all software conversions plughw:CARD=NVidia,DEV=8 HDA NVidia, HDMI 2 Hardware device with all software conversions plughw:CARD=NVidia,DEV=9 HDA NVidia, HDMI 3 Hardware device with all software conversions
Regards, Clemens
Thanks, Clemens. My code works with the "default" device. On the gnome-control-center, I am able to switch the default device and all works fine.
My problem is when I want my program to specify the device to use directly from the GUI: plughw:0,0. The device is in control of pulseaudio and does not release it until about 7 seconds go by with no audio. I tried a similar set up in vlc and the result was the same (vlc reported that it could not open the device), so I know it is not my code.
Let me know how can I control pulseaudio to close immediately the virtual device it opens.