On Sat, 22 Dec 2007, Lennart Poettering wrote:
On Tue, 04.12.07 16:42, Jaroslav Kysela (perex@perex.cz) wrote:
No, there is no API to get the id mapping. And I guess we can't do it because there is no 1:1 mapping between ctl_elem and mixer_selem. It's N:1.
I don't think that application should know about this mapping.
I think that we have to provide API giving a mixer control element for opened PCM handle, otherwise applications might use hacks like suggested snd_ctl_elem_info_is_user() checks.
Wouldn't it be possible to just provide a snd_mixer_elem_is_user() function? Would be fine to solve my task, too...
User elements can be used for other purposes, too. So snd_mixer_elem_is_user() is not sufficient to give you enough information.
I figure there is no useful documentation or even example how this is supposed to work? Hmm, is there any real documentation available which describes the relation of ctl, hctl, mixer and smixer at all? For the uninitated the whols structure looks overly complex and redundant.
Yes, it's overly complex. The mixer abstracion is what I'd really love to clean up, maybe better to write from scratch.
I think that we might remove only 'mixer' and simplify initalization from the user side, but each time I tried to think about an optimal mixer interface, I ended with the current 'simple mixer API'.
Quite frankly, the whole structure of ctl, hctl, mixer and smixer is one of the weakest points in the ALSA API. While it might make sense to have these internally, I belive that exposing them all in the API was a bad idea. (But actually, I only understand ALSA in parts, so maybe I just am blind)
I'm not sure. I always recommended to use smixer API for standard applications, because it contains abstraction (at least some, but it will improve). hctl is just a cache for ctl (probably might be integrated to ctl layer) and I'm thinking to remove mixer layer (but I need some time to create a good proposal).
I guess PA could use ctl API better than mixer API because it requires only certain elements like Master or PCM. You can simply take "Master Playback Control" with MIXER iface for master volume and "Master Playback Switch" for master mute switch. Of course, you'll take care of number of channels or value range, but it's also same for mixer API, too.
I don't agree here. The simple mixer layer should be used, because it covers at least some abstraction. In my recent changes, we have possibility to use python for fast prototyping of simple mixer backends (see alsa-lib/modules/mixer/simple/python directory how fast with minimal code can be backend implemented). Unfortunately, main problem will be probably the work to cover all cards.
So, what does this mean for me? As long as I have some way to detect whether a mixer element is software-only I am happy.
Should I now be following yours, or Takashi's advice? Should I wait for a new interface to be added to the ALSA API?
Please, wait. I suggested to add new function to PCM API to detect which mixer element is related to a PCM stream.
Jaroslav
----- Jaroslav Kysela perex@perex.cz Linux Kernel Sound Maintainer ALSA Project