At Tue, 09 Jun 2015 17:38:33 +0800, hwang4 wrote:
I am trying to enable the subwoofer speaker on a HP laptop, on this machine, there are two speakers and one headphone, but the BIOS verb only enabled one speaker(nid 0xd) and one headphone(nid 0xb), I need to use quirk in the kernel driver to configure the second speaker (subwoofer speaker, nid 0x10). Under current alsa driver, the headphone will be assigned a dac (nid 0x13) and the 2 speakers will be assigned a dac (nid 0x14), this assignment is not good since 2 speakers share the same dac, this means 2 speakers can't work at the same time to support 4.0/2.1 channels.
On another Dell machine with realtek codec, there are also 2 speakers, 1 headphone and 2 dacs, on this machine, 1 speaker and 1 headphone are assigned 1 dac, and the other speaker is assigned another dac, so there is no problem for this machine to support 4.0/2.1 channels.
Through debugging, I found on Dell machine, the speaker nid only has one connection to dac (hardwired), so when driver assign dac to it, the map_single() can successfully assign the each dac to the 2 speakers respectively. But on that HP machine, the speaker has multiple connections for dac, the map_single() can't work for this machine.
The alsa-info.txt for that HP machine is at http://pastebin.ubuntu.com/11667947/ The alsa-info.txt for that Dell machine is at http://pastebin.ubuntu.com/11667982/
To fix this problem, I can use the quirk in the driver to make the speaker have only one connection for dac or do some change in the hda_generic.c like below, in your opinion, which one is better or probably you have a different idea to fix this problem?
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_generic.c b/sound/pci/hda/hda_generic.c index ac0db16..8194ff1 100644 --- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_generic.c +++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_generic.c @@ -1363,6 +1363,7 @@ static int try_assign_dacs(struct hda_codec *codec, int num_outs, dac = try_dac(codec, get_primary_out(codec, i), pin); if (!dac) dac = try_dac(codec, dacs[0], pin); if (!dac) dac = try_dac(codec, get_primary_out(codec, i), pin); if (dac) { @@ -1762,6 +1763,12 @@ static int fill_and_eval_dacs(struct hda_codec *codec, if (err < 0) return err; badness += err;
/* if there are 2 speakers and both of them are assigned
to the same dac,
we need to increase the badness for this situation,
because in this situation
the 2 speakers can't work together to support 4.0/2.1
channels */
if (cfg->speaker_outs == 2 && err <
spec->extra_out_badness->no_dac &&
spec->multiout.extra_out_nid[1] == 0)
badness += spec->extra_out_badness->no_dac;
This doesn't look like the correct place to add badness for the missing surround speaker. This function is called for each path, so it's evaluated not only for speakers.
A cleaner way would be to prepare a different badness table for the speaker, and increase the value for shared_surr. An untested patch is below.
Takashi
--- diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_generic.c b/sound/pci/hda/hda_generic.c index ac0db1679f09..ee03fb884426 100644 --- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_generic.c +++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_generic.c @@ -1292,6 +1292,15 @@ const struct badness_table hda_extra_out_badness = { }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hda_extra_out_badness);
+static const struct badness_table hda_speaker_out_badness = { + .no_primary_dac = BAD_NO_DAC, + .no_dac = BAD_NO_DAC, + .shared_primary = BAD_NO_EXTRA_DAC, + .shared_surr = BAD_NO_EXTRA_DAC, + .shared_clfe = BAD_SHARED_EXTRA_SURROUND, + .shared_surr_main = BAD_NO_EXTRA_SURR_DAC, +}; + /* get the DAC of the primary output corresponding to the given array index */ static hda_nid_t get_primary_out(struct hda_codec *codec, int idx) { @@ -1758,7 +1767,7 @@ static int fill_and_eval_dacs(struct hda_codec *codec, cfg->speaker_pins, spec->multiout.extra_out_nid, spec->speaker_paths, - spec->extra_out_badness); + spec->speaker_out_badness); if (err < 0) return err; badness += err; @@ -4789,6 +4798,8 @@ int snd_hda_gen_parse_auto_config(struct hda_codec *codec, spec->main_out_badness = &hda_main_out_badness; if (!spec->extra_out_badness) spec->extra_out_badness = &hda_extra_out_badness; + if (!spec->speaker_out_badness) + spec->speaker_out_badness = &hda_speaker_out_badness;
fill_all_dac_nids(codec);
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_generic.h b/sound/pci/hda/hda_generic.h index 56e4139b9032..1f868de1aec4 100644 --- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_generic.h +++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_generic.h @@ -246,6 +246,7 @@ struct hda_gen_spec { /* badness tables for output path evaluations */ const struct badness_table *main_out_badness; const struct badness_table *extra_out_badness; + const struct badness_table *speaker_out_badness;
/* preferred pin/DAC pairs; an array of paired NIDs */ const hda_nid_t *preferred_dacs; diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_via.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_via.c index 0521be8d46a8..9e9d0456dab7 100644 --- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_via.c +++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_via.c @@ -579,6 +579,7 @@ static int via_parse_auto_config(struct hda_codec *codec)
spec->gen.main_out_badness = &via_main_out_badness; spec->gen.extra_out_badness = &via_extra_out_badness; + spec->gen.speaker_out_badness = &via_extra_out_badness;
err = snd_hda_parse_pin_defcfg(codec, &spec->gen.autocfg, NULL, 0); if (err < 0)