Re: [alsa-devel] [PATCH v5 2/2] ASoC: Add support for Conexant CX2092X DSP

On 4/6/17 5:04 AM, simon.ho.cnxt@gmail.com wrote:

From: Simon Ho simon.ho@conexant.com

Initial commit of Conexant CX20921/CX20924 I2S Audio DSP driver

The CX2092X devices are designed for virtual assisant application need to be always open, listening for users to summon it. There is no any power saving mode support on this device. The processed voice data will be sent to automatic speech recognition (ASR) application for further processing.

Signed-off-by: Simon Ho simon.ho@conexant.com

sound/soc/codecs/Kconfig | 6 + sound/soc/codecs/Makefile | 2 + sound/soc/codecs/cx2092x.c | 440 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ sound/soc/codecs/cx2092x.h | 19 ++ 4 files changed, 467 insertions(+) create mode 100644 sound/soc/codecs/cx2092x.c create mode 100644 sound/soc/codecs/cx2092x.h

diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/Kconfig b/sound/soc/codecs/Kconfig index 70decab..2e1d468 100644 --- a/sound/soc/codecs/Kconfig +++ b/sound/soc/codecs/Kconfig @@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ config SND_SOC_ALL_CODECS select SND_SOC_CS47L24 if MFD_CS47L24 select SND_SOC_CS53L30 if I2C select SND_SOC_CX20442 if TTY

• select SND_SOC_CX2092X if I2C select SND_SOC_DA7210 if SND_SOC_I2C_AND_SPI select SND_SOC_DA7213 if I2C select SND_SOC_DA7218 if I2C

@@ -500,6 +501,11 @@ config SND_SOC_CX20442 tristate depends on TTY

+config SND_SOC_CX2092X

• tristate "Conexant CX20921/CX2094 CODEC (I2C)"
• depends on I2C
• select REGMAP_I2C

config SND_SOC_JZ4740_CODEC select REGMAP_MMIO tristate diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/Makefile b/sound/soc/codecs/Makefile index bbef31e..11d3906 100644 --- a/sound/soc/codecs/Makefile +++ b/sound/soc/codecs/Makefile @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ snd-soc-cs4349-objs := cs4349.o snd-soc-cs47l24-objs := cs47l24.o snd-soc-cs53l30-objs := cs53l30.o snd-soc-cx20442-objs := cx20442.o +snd-soc-cx2092x-objs := cx2092x.o snd-soc-da7210-objs := da7210.o snd-soc-da7213-objs := da7213.o snd-soc-da7218-objs := da7218.o @@ -290,6 +291,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_CS4349) += snd-soc-cs4349.o obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_CS47L24) += snd-soc-cs47l24.o obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_CS53L30) += snd-soc-cs53l30.o obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_CX20442) += snd-soc-cx20442.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_CX2092X) += snd-soc-cx2092x.o obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_DA7210) += snd-soc-da7210.o obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_DA7213) += snd-soc-da7213.o obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_DA7218) += snd-soc-da7218.o diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/cx2092x.c b/sound/soc/codecs/cx2092x.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..edad9c5 --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/soc/codecs/cx2092x.c @@ -0,0 +1,440 @@ +/*

• • cx2092x.c -- CX20921 and CX20924 ALSA SoC Audio driver
• • Copyright: (C) 2017 Conexant Systems, Inc.
• • This is based on Alexander Sverdlin's CS4271 driver code.
• • This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
• • it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
• • published by the Free Software Foundation.
• */

+#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/of_device.h> +#include <linux/of_gpio.h> +#include <linux/i2c.h> +#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> +#include <linux/regmap.h> +#include <sound/pcm.h> +#include <sound/soc.h> +#include "cx2092x.h"

+#define CX2092X_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | \

• 	 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE | \
  

• 	 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE)
  

+#define CX2092X_CAPE_ID(a, b, c, d) (((a) - 0x20) << 8 | \

• 		      ((b) - 0x20) << 14 | \
  

• 		      ((c) - 0x20) << 20 | \
  

• 		      ((d) - 0x20) << 26)
  

+#define CX2092X_ID2CH_A(id) (((((unsigned int)(id)) >> 8) & 0x3f) + 0x20) +#define CX2092X_ID2CH_B(id) (((((unsigned int)(id)) >> 14) & 0x3f) + 0x20) +#define CX2092X_ID2CH_C(id) (((((unsigned int)(id)) >> 20) & 0x3f) + 0x20) +#define CX2092X_ID2CH_D(id) (((((unsigned int)(id)) >> 26) & 0x3f) + 0x20)

+#define CX2092X_CONTROL(xname, xinfo, xget, xput, xaccess) { \

• .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = (xname), \
• .access = xaccess, .info = xinfo, .get = xget, .put = xput, \
• }

+#define CX2092X_CMD_GET(item) ((item) | 0x0100) +#define CX2092X_CMD_SIZE 13

+/*

• • Defines the command format which is used to communicate with cx2092x device.
• */

+struct cx2092x_cmd {

• int num_32b_words:16; /* Indicates how many data to be sent.

• 		     * If operation is successful, this will
  

• 		     * be updated with the number of returned
  

• 		     * data in word. one word == 4 bytes.
  

• 		     */
  

• u32 command_id:15;
• u32 reply:1; /* The device will set this flag once

• 		     * the operation is complete.
  

• 		     */
  

• u32 app_module_id;
• u32 data[CX2092X_CMD_SIZE]; /* Used for storing parameters and

• 			 * receiving the returned data from
  

• 			 * device.
  

• 			 */
  

+};

+/* codec private data*/ +struct cx2092x_priv {

• struct device *dev;
• struct regmap *regmap;
• struct gpio_desc *gpiod_reset;
• struct cx2092x_cmd cmd;
• int cmd_res;

+};

+/*

• • This functions takes cx2092x_cmd structure as input and output parameters
• • to communicate CX2092X. If operation is successfully, it returns number of
• • returned data and stored the returned data in "cmd->data" array.
• • Otherwise, it returns the error code.
• */

+static int cx2092x_sendcmd(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,

• 	   struct cx2092x_cmd *cmd)
  

+{

• struct cx2092x_priv *cx2092x = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
• int ret = 0;
• int num_32b_words = cmd->num_32b_words;
• unsigned long time_out;
• u32 *i2c_data = (u32 *)cmd;
• int size = num_32b_words + 2;
• /* calculate how many WORD that will be wrote to device*/
• cmd->num_32b_words = cmd->command_id & CX2092X_CMD_GET(0) ?

• 	     CX2092X_CMD_SIZE : num_32b_words;
  

• /* write all command data except fo frist 4 bytes*/

for first.

• ret = regmap_bulk_write(cx2092x->regmap, 4, &i2c_data[1], size - 1);
• if (ret < 0) {

• dev_err(cx2092x->dev,
  

• 	"sendcmd: Failed to write command data, err = %d\n",
  

• 	ret);
  

• goto leave;
  

• }
• /* write first 4 bytes command data*/
• ret = regmap_bulk_write(cx2092x->regmap, 0, i2c_data, 1);
• if (ret < 0) {

• dev_err(cx2092x->dev,
  

• 	"sendcmd: Failed to write command, err = %d\n",	ret);
  

• goto leave;
  

• }
• /* continuously read the first bytes data from device until

• * either timeout or the flag 'reply' is set.
  

• */
  

• time_out = msecs_to_jiffies(2000);
• time_out += jiffies;
• do {

• regmap_bulk_read(cx2092x->regmap, 0, &i2c_data[0], 1);
  

• if (cmd->reply == 1)
  

• 	break;
  

• msleep(10);
  

• } while (!time_after(jiffies, time_out));
• if (cmd->reply == 1) {

• ret = cmd->num_32b_words;
  

• /* check if there is any returned data. If yes, then copy the
  

•  * returned data to cmd->data array.
  

•  */
  

• if (cmd->num_32b_words > 0) {
  

• 	regmap_bulk_read(cx2092x->regmap, 8, &i2c_data[2],
  

• 			 cmd->num_32b_words);
  

• /* print and return error code if operation is not successful*/
  

• } else if (cmd->num_32b_words < 0) {
  

• 	dev_err(cx2092x->dev, "sendcmd failed: %d\n",
  

• 		cmd->num_32b_words);
  

• 	ret = -EINVAL;
  

• }
  

so if num_32b_words is zero what happens? it's not clear if the case is omitted intentionally or the error case is not handled.

• } else {

• dev_err(cx2092x->dev, "SendCmd timeouti!\n");
  

• ret = -EBUSY;
  

• }

+leave:

• return ret;

+}

+static int cmd_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,

•     struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
  

+{

• uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BYTES;
• uinfo->count = sizeof(struct cx2092x_cmd);
• return 0;

+}

+static int cmd_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,

•    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
  

+{

• struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
• struct cx2092x_priv *cx2092x =

• snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
  

• memcpy(ucontrol->value.bytes.data, &cx2092x->cmd, sizeof(cx2092x->cmd));
• return 0;

+}

+static int cmd_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,

•    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
  

+{

• struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
• struct cx2092x_priv *cx2092x = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
• struct snd_soc_codec *codec = snd_soc_component_to_codec(component);
• memcpy(&cx2092x->cmd, ucontrol->value.bytes.data, sizeof(cx2092x->cmd));
• cx2092x->cmd_res = cx2092x_sendcmd(codec, &cx2092x->cmd);
• if (cx2092x->cmd_res < 0)

• dev_err(codec->dev, "Failed to send cmd, ret = %d\n",
  

• 	cx2092x->cmd_res);
  

• return cx2092x->cmd_res < 0 ? cx2092x->cmd_res : 0;

+}

+static int mode_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,

•      struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
  

+{

• uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BYTES;
• uinfo->count = 4;
• return 0;

+}

+static int mode_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,

•     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
  

+{

• struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
• struct snd_soc_codec *codec = snd_soc_component_to_codec(component);
• struct cx2092x_cmd cmd;
• int ret = 0;
• cmd.command_id = 0x12f; /*CX2092X_CMD_GET(SOS_RESOURCE);*/
• cmd.reply = 0;
• cmd.app_module_id = CX2092X_CAPE_ID('S', 'O', 'S', ' ');
• cmd.num_32b_words = 1;
• cmd.data[0] = CX2092X_CAPE_ID('C', 'T', 'R', 'L');
• ret = cx2092x_sendcmd(codec, &cmd);
• if (ret <= 0) {

• dev_err(codec->dev, "Failed to get current mode, ret = %d\n",
  

• 	ret);
  

• } else {

• ucontrol->value.bytes.data[0] = CX2092X_ID2CH_A(cmd.data[0]);
  

• ucontrol->value.bytes.data[1] = CX2092X_ID2CH_B(cmd.data[0]);
  

• ucontrol->value.bytes.data[2] = CX2092X_ID2CH_C(cmd.data[0]);
  

• ucontrol->value.bytes.data[3] = CX2092X_ID2CH_D(cmd.data[0]);
  

• dev_dbg(codec->dev, "Current mode = %c%c%c%c\n",
  

• 	ucontrol->value.bytes.data[0],
  

• 	ucontrol->value.bytes.data[1],
  

• 	ucontrol->value.bytes.data[2],
  

• 	ucontrol->value.bytes.data[3]);
  

• ret = 0;
  

• }
• return ret;

+}

+static int mode_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,

•     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
  

+{

• struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
• struct snd_soc_codec *codec = snd_soc_component_to_codec(component);
• struct cx2092x_cmd cmd;
• int ret = -1;
• cmd.command_id = 4;
• cmd.reply = 0;
• cmd.app_module_id = CX2092X_CAPE_ID('C', 'T', 'R', 'L');
• cmd.num_32b_words = 1;
• cmd.data[0] = CX2092X_CAPE_ID(ucontrol->value.bytes.data[0],

• 		      ucontrol->value.bytes.data[1],
  

• 		      ucontrol->value.bytes.data[2],
  

• 		      ucontrol->value.bytes.data[3]);
  

• ret = cx2092x_sendcmd(codec, &cmd);
• if (ret < 0) {

• dev_err(codec->dev, "Failed to set mode, ret =%d\n", ret);
  

• } else {

• dev_dbg(codec->dev, "Set mode successfully, ret = %d\n", ret);
  

• ret = 0;
  

• }
• return ret;

+}

+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new cx2092x_snd_controls[] = {

• CX2092X_CONTROL("SendCmd", cmd_info, cmd_get, cmd_put,

• 	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |
  

• 	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_WRITE |
  

• 	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE),
  

• CX2092X_CONTROL("Mode", mode_info, mode_get, mode_put,

• 	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |
  

• 	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_WRITE |
  

• 	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE),
  

+};

+static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget cx2092x_dapm_widgets[] = {

• SND_SOC_DAPM_AIF_OUT("Mic AIF", "Capture", 0,

• 	     SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0),
  

• SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("MIC"),

+};

+static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route cx2092x_intercon[] = {

• {"Mic AIF", NULL, "MIC"},

+};

+static struct snd_soc_dai_driver soc_codec_cx2092x_dai[] = {

• {

• .name = "cx2092x-aif",
  

• .capture = {
  

• 	.stream_name = "Capture",
  

• 	.channels_min = 2,
  

• 	.channels_max = 2,
  

• 	.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
  

• 	.formats = CX2092X_FORMATS,
  

• },
  

• },
• {

• .name = "cx2092x-dsp",
  

• .capture = {
  

• 	.stream_name = "AEC Ref",
  

• 	.channels_min = 2,
  

• 	.channels_max = 2,
  

• 	.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
  

• 	.formats = CX2092X_FORMATS,
  

• },
  

• },

+};

+static int cx2092x_reset(struct snd_soc_codec *codec) +{

• struct cx2092x_priv *cx2092x = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
• if (cx2092x->gpiod_reset) {

• gpiod_set_value_cansleep(cx2092x->gpiod_reset, 0);
  

• mdelay(10);
  

msleep()?

• gpiod_set_value_cansleep(cx2092x->gpiod_reset, 1);
  

• }
• return 0;

+}

+static int cx2092x_probe(struct snd_soc_codec *codec) +{

• return cx2092x_reset(codec);

+}

+static int cx2092x_remove(struct snd_soc_codec *codec) +{

• struct cx2092x_priv *cx2092x = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
• if (cx2092x->gpiod_reset)

• /* Set codec to the reset state */
  

• gpiod_set_value_cansleep(cx2092x->gpiod_reset, 0);
  

• return 0;

+}

+static const struct snd_soc_codec_driver soc_codec_driver_cx2092x = {

• .probe = cx2092x_probe,
• .remove = cx2092x_remove,
• .component_driver = {

• .controls = cx2092x_snd_controls,
  

• .num_controls = ARRAY_SIZE(cx2092x_snd_controls),
  

• .dapm_widgets = cx2092x_dapm_widgets,
  

• .num_dapm_widgets = ARRAY_SIZE(cx2092x_dapm_widgets),
  

• .dapm_routes = cx2092x_intercon,
  

• .num_dapm_routes = ARRAY_SIZE(cx2092x_intercon),
  

• },

+}; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(soc_codec_driver_cx2092x);

+static bool cx2092x_volatile_register(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg) +{

• return true; /*all register are volatile*/

+}

+const struct regmap_config cx2092x_regmap_config = {

• .reg_bits = 16,
• .val_bits = 32,
• .reg_stride = 4,
• .max_register = CX2092X_REG_MAX,
• .cache_type = REGCACHE_NONE,
• .volatile_reg = cx2092x_volatile_register,
• .val_format_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE,

+}; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cx2092x_regmap_config);

+static int cx2092x_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c,

• 	     const struct i2c_device_id *id)
  

+{

• struct cx2092x_priv *cx2092x;
• int ret;
• struct device *dev = &i2c->dev;
• struct regmap *regmap;
• regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(i2c, &cx2092x_regmap_config);
• if (IS_ERR(regmap))

• return PTR_ERR(regmap);
  

• cx2092x = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*cx2092x), GFP_KERNEL);
• if (!cx2092x)

• return -ENOMEM;
  

• /* GPIOs */
• cx2092x->gpiod_reset = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset",

• 				       GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
  

• if (IS_ERR(cx2092x->gpiod_reset))

• return PTR_ERR(cx2092x->gpiod_reset);
  

• dev_set_drvdata(dev, cx2092x);
• cx2092x->regmap = regmap;
• cx2092x->dev = dev;
• ret = snd_soc_register_codec(cx2092x->dev, &soc_codec_driver_cx2092x,

• 		     soc_codec_cx2092x_dai,
  

• 		     ARRAY_SIZE(soc_codec_cx2092x_dai));
  

• if (ret < 0)

• dev_err(dev, "Failed to register codec: %d\n", ret);
  

• else

• dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Register codec.\n", __func__);
  

• return ret;

+}

+static int cx2092x_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client) +{

• snd_soc_unregister_codec(&client->dev);
• return 0;

+}

+const struct of_device_id cx2092x_dt_ids[] = {

• { .compatible = "cnxt,cx20921", },
• { .compatible = "cnxt,cx20924", },
• { }

+}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, cx2092x_dt_ids);

+static const struct i2c_device_id cx2092x_i2c_id[] = {

• {"cx20921", 0},
• {"cx20924", 0},
• {}

+}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, cx2092x_i2c_id);

+static struct i2c_driver cx2092x_i2c_driver = {

• .driver = {

• .name = "cx2092x",
  

• .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(cx2092x_dt_ids),
  

• },
• .id_table = cx2092x_i2c_id,
• .probe = cx2092x_i2c_probe,
• .remove = cx2092x_i2c_remove,

+};

+module_i2c_driver(cx2092x_i2c_driver);

+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASoC CX2092X ALSA SoC Driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Simon Ho simon.ho@conexant.com"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/cx2092x.h b/sound/soc/codecs/cx2092x.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..09dd610 --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/soc/codecs/cx2092x.h @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +/*

• • cx2092x.h -- CX20921 and CX20924 Audio driver
• • Copyright: (C) 2017 Conexant Systems, Inc.
• • This is based on Alexander Sverdlin's CS4271 driver code.
• • This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
• • it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
• • published by the Free Software Foundation.
• */

+#ifndef __CX2092X_PRIV_H__ +#define __CX2092X_PRIV_H__

+#define CX2092X_REG_MAX 0x2000

+#endif