[alsa-devel] [PATCH v4 2/3] ALSA: hda - add DP MST audio support

From: Libin Yang libin.yang@linux.intel.com

This patch adds the DP MST audio support on i915 platform and it will enable dyn_pcm_assign feature.

DP MST supports several device entry on the same port and each device entry can map to one pcm stream. For example, on i915, there are 3 pins, and each pin has 3 device entries. This means there should be 3x3 pcms. However, there is only 3 pipe lines in i915. This means 3 pcms are actived at most at the same moment. We will create 5 pcms (pin number + dev entry num - 1) in this case. For the details, please refer commit a76056f2e57e ("ALSA: hda - hdmi dynamically bind PCM to pin when monitor hotplug")

Each device entry is a virtual pin. It is described by pin_nid and dev_id in struct hdmi_spec_per_pin.

Signed-off-by: Libin Yang libin.yang@linux.intel.com --- sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c | 4 + sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c | 245 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- 2 files changed, 197 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c b/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c index 9dc847d..8fd745c 100644 --- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c +++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c @@ -467,6 +467,10 @@ static int read_pin_defaults(struct hda_codec *codec) pin->nid = nid; pin->cfg = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_GET_CONFIG_DEFAULT, 0); + /* + * all device entries are the same widget control so far + * fixme: if any codec is different, need fix here + */ pin->ctrl = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_GET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL, 0); diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c index cf9bc042..32105ce 100644 --- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c +++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c @@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ struct hdmi_spec_per_cvt {

struct hdmi_spec_per_pin { hda_nid_t pin_nid; + int dev_id; /* pin idx, different device entries on the same pin use the same idx */ int pin_nid_idx; int num_mux_nids; @@ -130,7 +131,23 @@ struct hdmi_spec { struct snd_array cvts; /* struct hdmi_spec_per_cvt */ hda_nid_t cvt_nids[4]; /* only for haswell fix */

+ /* + * num_pins is the number of virtual pins + * for example, there are 3 pins, and each pin + * has 4 device entries, then the num_pins is 12 + */ int num_pins; + /* + * num_nids is the number of real pins + * In the above example, num_nids is 3 + */ + int num_nids; + /* + * dev_num is the number of device entries + * on each pin. + * In the above example, dev_num is 4 + */ + int dev_num; struct snd_array pins; /* struct hdmi_spec_per_pin */ struct hdmi_pcm pcm_rec[16]; struct mutex pcm_lock; @@ -217,14 +234,26 @@ union audio_infoframe { /* obtain hda_pcm object assigned to idx */ #define get_pcm_rec(spec, idx) (get_hdmi_pcm(spec, idx)->pcm)

-static int pin_nid_to_pin_index(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t pin_nid) +static int pin_id_to_pin_index(struct hda_codec *codec, + hda_nid_t pin_nid, int dev_id) { struct hdmi_spec *spec = codec->spec; int pin_idx; + struct hdmi_spec_per_pin *per_pin; + + /* + * (dev_id == -1) means it is NON-MST pin + * return the first virtual pin on this port + */ + if (dev_id == -1) + dev_id = 0;

- for (pin_idx = 0; pin_idx < spec->num_pins; pin_idx++) - if (get_pin(spec, pin_idx)->pin_nid == pin_nid) + for (pin_idx = 0; pin_idx < spec->num_pins; pin_idx++) { + per_pin = get_pin(spec, pin_idx); + if ((per_pin->pin_nid == pin_nid) && + (per_pin->dev_id == dev_id)) return pin_idx; + }

codec_warn(codec, "HDMI: pin nid %d not registered\n", pin_nid); return -EINVAL; @@ -724,10 +753,11 @@ static void hdmi_setup_audio_infoframe(struct hda_codec *codec,

static bool hdmi_present_sense(struct hdmi_spec_per_pin *per_pin, int repoll);

-static void check_presence_and_report(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid) +static void check_presence_and_report(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, + int dev_id) { struct hdmi_spec *spec = codec->spec; - int pin_idx = pin_nid_to_pin_index(codec, nid); + int pin_idx = pin_id_to_pin_index(codec, nid, dev_id);

if (pin_idx < 0) return; @@ -738,7 +768,8 @@ static void check_presence_and_report(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid) static void jack_callback(struct hda_codec *codec, struct hda_jack_callback *jack) { - check_presence_and_report(codec, jack->nid); + /* hda_jack don't support DP MST */ + check_presence_and_report(codec, jack->nid, 0); }

static void hdmi_intrinsic_event(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int res) @@ -747,6 +778,12 @@ static void hdmi_intrinsic_event(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int res) struct hda_jack_tbl *jack; int dev_entry = (res & AC_UNSOL_RES_DE) >> AC_UNSOL_RES_DE_SHIFT;

+ /* + * assume DP MST uses dyn_pcm_assign and acomp and + * never comes here + * if DP MST supports unsol event, below code need + * consider dev_entry + */ jack = snd_hda_jack_tbl_get_from_tag(codec, tag); if (!jack) return; @@ -757,7 +794,8 @@ static void hdmi_intrinsic_event(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int res) codec->addr, jack->nid, dev_entry, !!(res & AC_UNSOL_RES_IA), !!(res & AC_UNSOL_RES_PD), !!(res & AC_UNSOL_RES_ELDV));

- check_presence_and_report(codec, jack->nid); + /* hda_jack don't support DP MST */ + check_presence_and_report(codec, jack->nid, 0); }

static void hdmi_non_intrinsic_event(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int res) @@ -970,28 +1008,60 @@ static int intel_cvt_id_to_mux_idx(struct hdmi_spec *spec, * by any other pins. */ static void intel_not_share_assigned_cvt(struct hda_codec *codec, - hda_nid_t pin_nid, int mux_idx) + hda_nid_t pin_nid, + int dev_id, int mux_idx) { struct hdmi_spec *spec = codec->spec; hda_nid_t nid; int cvt_idx, curr; struct hdmi_spec_per_cvt *per_cvt; + struct hdmi_spec_per_pin *per_pin; + int pin_idx; + + /* configure the pins connections */ + for (pin_idx = 0; pin_idx < spec->num_pins; pin_idx++) { + int dev_id_saved; + int dev_num;

- /* configure all pins, including "no physical connection" ones */ - for_each_hda_codec_node(nid, codec) { - unsigned int wid_caps = get_wcaps(codec, nid); - unsigned int wid_type = get_wcaps_type(wid_caps); + per_pin = get_pin(spec, pin_idx); + /* + * pin not connected to monitor + * no need to operate on it + */ + if (!per_pin->pcm) + continue;

- if (wid_type != AC_WID_PIN) + if ((per_pin->pin_nid == pin_nid) && + (per_pin->dev_id == dev_id)) continue;

- if (nid == pin_nid) + /* + * if per_pin->dev_id >= dev_num, + * snd_hda_get_dev_select() will fail, + * and the following operation is unpredictable. + * So skip this situation. + */ + dev_num = snd_hda_get_num_devices(codec, per_pin->pin_nid) + 1; + if (per_pin->dev_id >= dev_num) continue;

+ nid = per_pin->pin_nid; + + /* + * Calling this function should not impact + * on the device entry selection + * So let's save the dev id for each pin, + * and restore it when return + */ + dev_id_saved = snd_hda_get_dev_select(codec, nid); + snd_hda_set_dev_select(codec, nid, per_pin->dev_id); curr = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_GET_CONNECT_SEL, 0); - if (curr != mux_idx) + if (curr != mux_idx) { + snd_hda_set_dev_select(codec, nid, dev_id_saved); continue; + } +

/* choose an unassigned converter. The conveters in the * connection list are in the same order as in the codec. @@ -1008,12 +1078,13 @@ static void intel_not_share_assigned_cvt(struct hda_codec *codec, break; } } + snd_hda_set_dev_select(codec, nid, dev_id_saved); } }

/* A wrapper of intel_not_share_asigned_cvt() */ static void intel_not_share_assigned_cvt_nid(struct hda_codec *codec, - hda_nid_t pin_nid, hda_nid_t cvt_nid) + hda_nid_t pin_nid, int dev_id, hda_nid_t cvt_nid) { int mux_idx; struct hdmi_spec *spec = codec->spec; @@ -1025,7 +1096,7 @@ static void intel_not_share_assigned_cvt_nid(struct hda_codec *codec, */ mux_idx = intel_cvt_id_to_mux_idx(spec, cvt_nid); if (mux_idx >= 0) - intel_not_share_assigned_cvt(codec, pin_nid, mux_idx); + intel_not_share_assigned_cvt(codec, pin_nid, dev_id, mux_idx); }

/* skeleton caller of pin_cvt_fixup ops */ @@ -1140,6 +1211,7 @@ static int hdmi_pcm_open(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo, per_pin->cvt_nid = per_cvt->cvt_nid; hinfo->nid = per_cvt->cvt_nid;

+ snd_hda_set_dev_select(codec, per_pin->pin_nid, per_pin->dev_id); snd_hda_codec_write_cache(codec, per_pin->pin_nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_CONNECT_SEL, per_pin->mux_idx); @@ -1198,6 +1270,7 @@ static int hdmi_read_pin_conn(struct hda_codec *codec, int pin_idx) return -EINVAL; }

+ /* all the device entries on the same pin have the same conn list */ per_pin->num_mux_nids = snd_hda_get_connections(codec, pin_nid, per_pin->mux_nids, HDA_MAX_CONNECTIONS); @@ -1215,13 +1288,13 @@ static int hdmi_find_pcm_slot(struct hdmi_spec *spec, return per_pin->pin_nid_idx;

/* have a second try; check the "reserved area" over num_pins */ - for (i = spec->num_pins; i < spec->pcm_used; i++) { + for (i = spec->num_nids; i < spec->pcm_used; i++) { if (!test_bit(i, &spec->pcm_bitmap)) return i; }

/* the last try; check the empty slots in pins */ - for (i = 0; i < spec->num_pins; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < spec->num_nids; i++) { if (!test_bit(i, &spec->pcm_bitmap)) return i; } @@ -1296,10 +1369,13 @@ static void hdmi_pcm_setup_pin(struct hdmi_spec *spec, per_pin->cvt_nid = hinfo->nid;

mux_idx = hdmi_get_pin_cvt_mux(spec, per_pin, hinfo->nid); - if (mux_idx < per_pin->num_mux_nids) + if (mux_idx < per_pin->num_mux_nids) { + snd_hda_set_dev_select(codec, per_pin->pin_nid, + per_pin->dev_id); snd_hda_codec_write_cache(codec, per_pin->pin_nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_CONNECT_SEL, mux_idx); + } snd_hda_spdif_ctls_assign(codec, per_pin->pcm_idx, hinfo->nid);

non_pcm = check_non_pcm_per_cvt(codec, hinfo->nid); @@ -1467,6 +1543,11 @@ static struct snd_jack *pin_idx_to_jack(struct hda_codec *codec, if (per_pin->pcm_idx >= 0 && spec->dyn_pcm_assign) jack = spec->pcm_rec[per_pin->pcm_idx].jack; else if (!spec->dyn_pcm_assign) { + /* + * jack tbl doesn't support DP MST + * DP MST will use dyn_pcm_assign, + * so DP MST will never come here + */ jack_tbl = snd_hda_jack_tbl_get(codec, per_pin->pin_nid); if (jack_tbl) jack = jack_tbl->jack; @@ -1485,9 +1566,9 @@ static void sync_eld_via_acomp(struct hda_codec *codec,

mutex_lock(&per_pin->lock); eld->monitor_present = false; - size = snd_hdac_acomp_get_eld(&codec->core, per_pin->pin_nid, -1, - &eld->monitor_present, eld->eld_buffer, - ELD_MAX_SIZE); + size = snd_hdac_acomp_get_eld(&codec->core, per_pin->pin_nid, + per_pin->dev_id, &eld->monitor_present, + eld->eld_buffer, ELD_MAX_SIZE); if (size > 0) { size = min(size, ELD_MAX_SIZE); if (snd_hdmi_parse_eld(codec, &eld->info, @@ -1565,38 +1646,81 @@ static int hdmi_add_pin(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t pin_nid) int pin_idx; struct hdmi_spec_per_pin *per_pin; int err; + int dev_num, i;

caps = snd_hda_query_pin_caps(codec, pin_nid); if (!(caps & (AC_PINCAP_HDMI | AC_PINCAP_DP))) return 0;

+ /* + * For DP MST audio, Configuration Default is the same for + * all device entries on the same pin + */ config = snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg(codec, pin_nid); if (get_defcfg_connect(config) == AC_JACK_PORT_NONE) return 0;

- if (is_haswell_plus(codec)) - intel_haswell_fixup_connect_list(codec, pin_nid); - - pin_idx = spec->num_pins; - per_pin = snd_array_new(&spec->pins); - if (!per_pin) - return -ENOMEM; - - per_pin->pin_nid = pin_nid; - per_pin->non_pcm = false; - if (spec->dyn_pcm_assign) - per_pin->pcm_idx = -1; - else { - per_pin->pcm = get_hdmi_pcm(spec, pin_idx); - per_pin->pcm_idx = pin_idx; + /* + * To simplify the implementation, malloc all + * the virtual pins in the initialization statically + */ + if (is_haswell_plus(codec)) { + /* + * On Intel platforms, device entries number is + * changed dynamically. If there is a DP MST + * hub connected, the device entries number is 3. + * Otherwise, it is 1. + * Here we manually set dev_num to 3, so that + * we can initialize all the device entries when + * bootup statically. + */ + dev_num = 3; + spec->dev_num = 3; + } else if (spec->dyn_pcm_assign && codec->dp_mst) { + dev_num = snd_hda_get_num_devices(codec, pin_nid) + 1; + /* + * spec->dev_num is the maxinum number of device entries + * among all the pins + */ + spec->dev_num = (spec->dev_num > dev_num) ? + spec->dev_num : dev_num; + } else { + /* + * If the platform doesn't support DP MST, + * manually set dev_num to 1. This means + * the pin has only one device entry. + */ + dev_num = 1; + spec->dev_num = 1; } - per_pin->pin_nid_idx = pin_idx;

- err = hdmi_read_pin_conn(codec, pin_idx); - if (err < 0) - return err; + for (i = 0; i < dev_num; i++) { + pin_idx = spec->num_pins; + per_pin = snd_array_new(&spec->pins);

- spec->num_pins++; + if (!per_pin) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (spec->dyn_pcm_assign) { + per_pin->pcm = NULL; + per_pin->pcm_idx = -1; + } else { + per_pin->pcm = get_hdmi_pcm(spec, pin_idx); + per_pin->pcm_idx = pin_idx; + } + per_pin->pin_nid = pin_nid; + per_pin->pin_nid_idx = spec->num_nids; + per_pin->dev_id = i; + per_pin->non_pcm = false; + snd_hda_set_dev_select(codec, pin_nid, i); + if (is_haswell_plus(codec)) + intel_haswell_fixup_connect_list(codec, pin_nid); + err = hdmi_read_pin_conn(codec, pin_idx); + if (err < 0) + return err; + spec->num_pins++; + } + spec->num_nids++;

return 0; } @@ -1744,7 +1868,7 @@ static int generic_hdmi_playback_pcm_prepare(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo, /* Call sync_audio_rate to set the N/CTS/M manually if necessary */ /* Todo: add DP1.2 MST audio support later */ if (codec_has_acomp(codec)) - snd_hdac_sync_audio_rate(&codec->core, pin_nid, -1, + snd_hdac_sync_audio_rate(&codec->core, pin_nid, per_pin->dev_id, runtime->rate);

non_pcm = check_non_pcm_per_cvt(codec, cvt_nid); @@ -1762,6 +1886,7 @@ static int generic_hdmi_playback_pcm_prepare(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo, pinctl | PIN_OUT); }

+ /* snd_hda_set_dev_select() has been called before */ err = spec->ops.setup_stream(codec, cvt_nid, pin_nid, stream_tag, format); mutex_unlock(&spec->pcm_lock); @@ -1897,17 +2022,23 @@ static bool is_hdmi_pcm_attached(struct hdac_device *hdac, int pcm_idx) static int generic_hdmi_build_pcms(struct hda_codec *codec) { struct hdmi_spec *spec = codec->spec; - int pin_idx; + int idx;

- for (pin_idx = 0; pin_idx < spec->num_pins; pin_idx++) { + /* + * for non-mst mode, pcm number is the same as before + * for DP MST mode, pcm number is (nid number + dev_num - 1) + * dev_num is the device entry number in a pin + * + */ + for (idx = 0; idx < spec->num_nids + spec->dev_num - 1; idx++) { struct hda_pcm *info; struct hda_pcm_stream *pstr;

- info = snd_hda_codec_pcm_new(codec, "HDMI %d", pin_idx); + info = snd_hda_codec_pcm_new(codec, "HDMI %d", idx); if (!info) return -ENOMEM;

- spec->pcm_rec[pin_idx].pcm = info; + spec->pcm_rec[idx].pcm = info; spec->pcm_used++; info->pcm_type = HDA_PCM_TYPE_HDMI; info->own_chmap = true; @@ -1915,6 +2046,9 @@ static int generic_hdmi_build_pcms(struct hda_codec *codec) pstr = &info->stream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK]; pstr->substreams = 1; pstr->ops = generic_ops; + /* pcm number is less than 16 */ + if (spec->pcm_used >= 16) + break; /* other pstr fields are set in open */ }

@@ -2070,7 +2204,9 @@ static int generic_hdmi_init(struct hda_codec *codec) for (pin_idx = 0; pin_idx < spec->num_pins; pin_idx++) { struct hdmi_spec_per_pin *per_pin = get_pin(spec, pin_idx); hda_nid_t pin_nid = per_pin->pin_nid; + int dev_id = per_pin->dev_id;

+ snd_hda_set_dev_select(codec, pin_nid, dev_id); hdmi_init_pin(codec, pin_nid); if (!codec_has_acomp(codec)) snd_hda_jack_detect_enable_callback(codec, pin_nid, @@ -2178,6 +2314,7 @@ static int alloc_generic_hdmi(struct hda_codec *codec) return -ENOMEM;

spec->ops = generic_standard_hdmi_ops; + spec->dev_num = 1; /* initialize to 1 */ mutex_init(&spec->pcm_lock); snd_hdac_register_chmap_ops(&codec->core, &spec->chmap);

@@ -2295,6 +2432,7 @@ static void intel_pin_eld_notify(void *audio_ptr, int port, int pipe) { struct hda_codec *codec = audio_ptr; int pin_nid; + int dev_id = pipe;

/* we assume only from port-B to port-D */ if (port < 1 || port > 3) @@ -2321,7 +2459,7 @@ static void intel_pin_eld_notify(void *audio_ptr, int port, int pipe) return;

snd_hdac_i915_set_bclk(&codec->bus->core); - check_presence_and_report(codec, pin_nid); + check_presence_and_report(codec, pin_nid, dev_id); }

/* register i915 component pin_eld_notify callback */ @@ -2354,11 +2492,13 @@ static void i915_pin_cvt_fixup(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t cvt_nid) { if (per_pin) { + snd_hda_set_dev_select(codec, per_pin->pin_nid, + per_pin->dev_id); intel_verify_pin_cvt_connect(codec, per_pin); intel_not_share_assigned_cvt(codec, per_pin->pin_nid, - per_pin->mux_idx); + per_pin->dev_id, per_pin->mux_idx); } else { - intel_not_share_assigned_cvt_nid(codec, 0, cvt_nid); + intel_not_share_assigned_cvt_nid(codec, 0, 0, cvt_nid); } }

@@ -2378,6 +2518,8 @@ static int patch_i915_hsw_hdmi(struct hda_codec *codec) if (err < 0) return err; spec = codec->spec; + codec->dp_mst = true; + spec->dyn_pcm_assign = true;

intel_haswell_enable_all_pins(codec, true); intel_haswell_fixup_enable_dp12(codec); @@ -2389,7 +2531,6 @@ static int patch_i915_hsw_hdmi(struct hda_codec *codec) codec->core.link_power_control = 1;

codec->patch_ops.set_power_state = haswell_set_power_state; - codec->dp_mst = true; codec->depop_delay = 0; codec->auto_runtime_pm = 1;