[alsa-devel] [PATCH 2/6 v3] alsa-lib: Fix for sync issue on xrun recover

Takashi Iwai tiwai at suse.de
Sat Jan 7 11:20:50 CET 2017


On Fri, 06 Jan 2017 09:40:07 +0100,
sutar.mounesh at gmail.com wrote:
> 
> From: Andreas Pape <apape at de.adit-jv.com>
> 
> If using very short periods, DSHARE/DSNOOP/DMIX may report underruns while in
> status 'prepared'. This prohibits correct recovery. Now slave xrun conditions
> for DSHARE/DSNOOP/DMIX are being handled properly.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Andreas Pape <apape at de.adit-jv.com>
> Signed-off-by: Joshua Frkuska <joshua_frkuska at mentor.com>
> Signed-off-by: Mounesh Sutar <mounesh_sutar at mentor.com>
> 
> diff --git a/src/pcm/pcm_direct.c b/src/pcm/pcm_direct.c
> index 0770abc..4e7fda8 100644
> --- a/src/pcm/pcm_direct.c
> +++ b/src/pcm/pcm_direct.c
> @@ -550,6 +550,101 @@ int snd_pcm_direct_timer_stop(snd_pcm_direct_t *dmix)
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> +/*
> + * Recover slave on XRUN.
> + * Even if direct plugins disable xrun detection, there might be an xrun
> + * raised directly by some drivers.
> + * The first client recovers slave pcm.
> + * Each client needs to execute sw xrun handling afterwards
> + */
> +int snd_pcm_direct_slave_recover(snd_pcm_direct_t *direct)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	int semerr;
> +
> +	semerr = snd_pcm_direct_semaphore_down(direct,
> +						   DIRECT_IPC_SEM_CLIENT);
> +	if (semerr > 0) {

The function returns -1 for an error.  Ditto in other places.

> +		SNDERR("SEMDOWN FAILED with err %d", semerr);

The function doesn't return the error code but just pass semop()
return value as is.  So you need a preliminary patch to change
snd_pcm_direct_semaphore_up/down() at first to pass -errno.

> +		return semerr;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (snd_pcm_state(direct->spcm) != SND_PCM_STATE_XRUN) {
> +		/* ignore... someone else already did recovery */
> +		semerr = snd_pcm_direct_semaphore_up(direct,
> +						        DIRECT_IPC_SEM_CLIENT);
> +		if (semerr > 0) {
> +			SNDERR("SEMUP FAILED with err %d", semerr);
> +			return semerr;
> +		}
> +		return ret;

Which return code?


thanks,

Takashi

> +	}
> +
> +	ret = snd_pcm_prepare(direct->spcm);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		SNDERR("recover: unable to prepare slave");
> +		semerr = snd_pcm_direct_semaphore_up(direct,
> +						        DIRECT_IPC_SEM_CLIENT);
> +		if (semerr > 0) {
> +			SNDERR("SEMUP FAILED with err %d", semerr);
> +			return semerr;
> +		}
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (direct->type == SND_PCM_TYPE_DSHARE) {
> +		const snd_pcm_channel_area_t *dst_areas;
> +		dst_areas = snd_pcm_mmap_areas(direct->spcm);
> +		snd_pcm_areas_silence(dst_areas, 0, direct->spcm->channels,
> +				      direct->spcm->buffer_size,
> +				      direct->spcm->format);
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = snd_pcm_start(direct->spcm);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		SNDERR("recover: unable to start slave");
> +		semerr = snd_pcm_direct_semaphore_up(direct,
> +						        DIRECT_IPC_SEM_CLIENT);
> +		if (semerr > 0) {
> +			SNDERR("SEMUP FAILED with err %d", semerr);
> +			return semerr;
> +		}
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +	direct->shmptr->recoveries++;
> +	semerr = snd_pcm_direct_semaphore_up(direct,
> +						 DIRECT_IPC_SEM_CLIENT);
> +	if (semerr > 0) {
> +		SNDERR("SEMUP FAILED with err %d", semerr);
> +		return semerr;
> +	}
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * enter xrun state, if slave xrun occured
> + * @return: 0 - no xrun >0: xrun happened
> + */
> +int snd_pcm_direct_client_chk_xrun(snd_pcm_direct_t *direct, snd_pcm_t *pcm)
> +{
> +	if (direct->shmptr->recoveries != direct->recoveries) {
> +		/* no matter how many xruns we missed -
> +		 * so don't increment but just update to actual counter
> +		 */
> +		direct->recoveries = direct->shmptr->recoveries;
> +		pcm->fast_ops->drop(pcm);
> +		/* trigger_tstamp update is missing in drop callbacks */
> +		gettimestamp(&direct->trigger_tstamp, pcm->tstamp_type);
> +		/* no timer clear:
> +		 * if slave already entered xrun again the event is lost.
> +		 * snd_pcm_direct_clear_timer_queue(direct);
> +		 */
> +		direct->state = SND_PCM_STATE_XRUN;
> +		return 1;
> +	}
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  int snd_pcm_direct_poll_revents(snd_pcm_t *pcm, struct pollfd *pfds, unsigned int nfds, unsigned short *revents)
>  {
>  	snd_pcm_direct_t *dmix = pcm->private_data;
> @@ -572,6 +667,12 @@ int snd_pcm_direct_poll_revents(snd_pcm_t *pcm, struct pollfd *pfds, unsigned in
>  	}
>  	switch (snd_pcm_state(dmix->spcm)) {
>  	case SND_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
> +		/* recover slave and update client state to xrun
> +		 * before returning POLLERR
> +		 */
> +		snd_pcm_direct_slave_recover(dmix);
> +		snd_pcm_direct_client_chk_xrun(dmix, pcm);
> +		/* fallthrough */
>  	case SND_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
>  	case SND_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
>  		events |= POLLERR;
> @@ -1382,6 +1483,7 @@ int snd_pcm_direct_open_secondary_client(snd_pcm_t **spcmp, snd_pcm_direct_t *dm
>  	dmix->slave_buffer_size = spcm->buffer_size;
>  	dmix->slave_period_size = dmix->shmptr->s.period_size;
>  	dmix->slave_boundary = spcm->boundary;
> +	dmix->recoveries = dmix->shmptr->recoveries;
>  
>  	ret = snd_pcm_mmap(spcm);
>  	if (ret < 0) {
> diff --git a/src/pcm/pcm_direct.h b/src/pcm/pcm_direct.h
> index 91e816c..569d2be 100644
> --- a/src/pcm/pcm_direct.h
> +++ b/src/pcm/pcm_direct.h
> @@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ typedef struct {
>  	char socket_name[256];			/* name of communication socket */
>  	snd_pcm_type_t type;			/* PCM type (currently only hw) */
>  	int use_server;
> +	unsigned int recoveries;		/* no of executed recoveries on slave*/
>  	struct {
>  		unsigned int format;
>  		snd_interval_t rate;
> @@ -157,6 +158,7 @@ struct snd_pcm_direct {
>  	int var_periodsize;		/* allow variable period size if max_periods is != -1*/
>  	unsigned int channels;		/* client's channels */
>  	unsigned int *bindings;
> +	unsigned int recoveries;	/* mirror of executed recoveries on slave */
>  	union {
>  		struct {
>  			int shmid_sum;			/* IPC global sum ring buffer memory identification */
> @@ -318,7 +320,8 @@ int snd_pcm_direct_open_secondary_client(snd_pcm_t **spcmp, snd_pcm_direct_t *dm
>  snd_pcm_chmap_query_t **snd_pcm_direct_query_chmaps(snd_pcm_t *pcm);
>  snd_pcm_chmap_t *snd_pcm_direct_get_chmap(snd_pcm_t *pcm);
>  int snd_pcm_direct_set_chmap(snd_pcm_t *pcm, const snd_pcm_chmap_t *map);
> -
> +int snd_pcm_direct_slave_recover(snd_pcm_direct_t *direct);
> +int snd_pcm_direct_client_chk_xrun(snd_pcm_direct_t *direct, snd_pcm_t *pcm);
>  int snd_timer_async(snd_timer_t *timer, int sig, pid_t pid);
>  struct timespec snd_pcm_hw_fast_tstamp(snd_pcm_t *pcm);
>  
> diff --git a/src/pcm/pcm_dmix.c b/src/pcm/pcm_dmix.c
> index 0ab7323..258d4de 100644
> --- a/src/pcm/pcm_dmix.c
> +++ b/src/pcm/pcm_dmix.c
> @@ -434,15 +434,21 @@ static int snd_pcm_dmix_sync_ptr0(snd_pcm_t *pcm, snd_pcm_uframes_t slave_hw_ptr
>  static int snd_pcm_dmix_sync_ptr(snd_pcm_t *pcm)
>  {
>  	snd_pcm_direct_t *dmix = pcm->private_data;
> +	int err;
>  
>  	switch (snd_pcm_state(dmix->spcm)) {
>  	case SND_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED:
>  		dmix->state = SND_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED;
>  		return -ENODEV;
> +	case SND_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
> +		if ((err = snd_pcm_direct_slave_recover(dmix)) <0)
> +			return err;
> +		break;
>  	default:
>  		break;
>  	}
> -
> +	if (snd_pcm_direct_client_chk_xrun(dmix, pcm))
> +		return -EPIPE;
>  	if (dmix->slowptr)
>  		snd_pcm_hwsync(dmix->spcm);
>  
> @@ -828,12 +834,16 @@ static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_dmix_mmap_commit(snd_pcm_t *pcm,
>  
>  	switch (snd_pcm_state(dmix->spcm)) {
>  	case SND_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
> -		return -EPIPE;
> +		if ((err = snd_pcm_direct_slave_recover(dmix)) < 0)
> +			return err;
> +		break;
>  	case SND_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
>  		return -ESTRPIPE;
>  	default:
>  		break;
>  	}
> +	if (snd_pcm_direct_client_chk_xrun(dmix, pcm))
> +		return -EPIPE;
>  	if (! size)
>  		return 0;
>  	snd_pcm_mmap_appl_forward(pcm, size);
> @@ -841,8 +851,10 @@ static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_dmix_mmap_commit(snd_pcm_t *pcm,
>  		if ((err = snd_pcm_dmix_start_timer(pcm, dmix)) < 0)
>  			return err;
>  	} else if (dmix->state == SND_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
> -		   dmix->state == SND_PCM_STATE_DRAINING)
> -		snd_pcm_dmix_sync_ptr(pcm);
> +		   dmix->state == SND_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) {
> +		if ((err = snd_pcm_dmix_sync_ptr(pcm)) < 0)
> +			return err;
> +	}
>  	if (dmix->state == SND_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
>  	    dmix->state == SND_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) {
>  		/* ok, we commit the changes after the validation of area */
> @@ -858,10 +870,13 @@ static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_dmix_mmap_commit(snd_pcm_t *pcm,
>  static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_dmix_avail_update(snd_pcm_t *pcm)
>  {
>  	snd_pcm_direct_t *dmix = pcm->private_data;
> +	int err;
>  	
>  	if (dmix->state == SND_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
> -	    dmix->state == SND_PCM_STATE_DRAINING)
> -		snd_pcm_dmix_sync_ptr(pcm);
> +	    dmix->state == SND_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) {
> +		if ((err = snd_pcm_dmix_sync_ptr(pcm)) < 0)
> +			return err;
> +	}
>  	return snd_pcm_mmap_playback_avail(pcm);
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/src/pcm/pcm_dshare.c b/src/pcm/pcm_dshare.c
> index a1fed5d..570f180 100644
> --- a/src/pcm/pcm_dshare.c
> +++ b/src/pcm/pcm_dshare.c
> @@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ static int snd_pcm_dshare_sync_ptr0(snd_pcm_t *pcm, snd_pcm_uframes_t slave_hw_p
>  	snd_pcm_direct_t *dshare = pcm->private_data;
>  	snd_pcm_uframes_t old_slave_hw_ptr, avail;
>  	snd_pcm_sframes_t diff;
> -	
> +
>  	old_slave_hw_ptr = dshare->slave_hw_ptr;
>  	dshare->slave_hw_ptr = slave_hw_ptr;
>  	diff = slave_hw_ptr - old_slave_hw_ptr;
> @@ -202,15 +202,21 @@ static int snd_pcm_dshare_sync_ptr0(snd_pcm_t *pcm, snd_pcm_uframes_t slave_hw_p
>  static int snd_pcm_dshare_sync_ptr(snd_pcm_t *pcm)
>  {
>  	snd_pcm_direct_t *dshare = pcm->private_data;
> +	int err;
>  
>  	switch (snd_pcm_state(dshare->spcm)) {
>  	case SND_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED:
>  		dshare->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED;
>  		return -ENODEV;
> +	case SND_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
> +		if ((err = snd_pcm_direct_slave_recover(dshare)) <0)
> +			return err;
> +		break;
>  	default:
>  		break;
>  	}
> -
> +	if (snd_pcm_direct_client_chk_xrun(dshare, pcm))
> +		return -EPIPE;
>  	if (dshare->slowptr)
>  		snd_pcm_hwsync(dshare->spcm);
>  
> @@ -516,12 +522,16 @@ static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_dshare_mmap_commit(snd_pcm_t *pcm,
>  
>  	switch (snd_pcm_state(dshare->spcm)) {
>  	case SND_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
> -		return -EPIPE;
> +		if ((err = snd_pcm_direct_slave_recover(dshare)) < 0)
> +			return err;
> +		break;
>  	case SND_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
>  		return -ESTRPIPE;
>  	default:
>  		break;
>  	}
> +	if (snd_pcm_direct_client_chk_xrun(dshare, pcm))
> +		return -EPIPE;
>  	if (! size)
>  		return 0;
>  	snd_pcm_mmap_appl_forward(pcm, size);
> @@ -529,8 +539,10 @@ static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_dshare_mmap_commit(snd_pcm_t *pcm,
>  		if ((err = snd_pcm_dshare_start_timer(dshare)) < 0)
>  			return err;
>  	} else if (dshare->state == SND_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
> -		   dshare->state == SND_PCM_STATE_DRAINING)
> -		snd_pcm_dshare_sync_ptr(pcm);
> +		   dshare->state == SND_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) {
> +		if ((err = snd_pcm_dshare_sync_ptr(pcm)) < 0)
> +			return err;
> +	}
>  	if (dshare->state == SND_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
>  	    dshare->state == SND_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) {
>  		/* ok, we commit the changes after the validation of area */
> @@ -546,10 +558,13 @@ static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_dshare_mmap_commit(snd_pcm_t *pcm,
>  static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_dshare_avail_update(snd_pcm_t *pcm)
>  {
>  	snd_pcm_direct_t *dshare = pcm->private_data;
> +	int err;
>  	
>  	if (dshare->state == SND_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
> -	    dshare->state == SND_PCM_STATE_DRAINING)
> -		snd_pcm_dshare_sync_ptr(pcm);
> +	    dshare->state == SND_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) {
> +		if ((err = snd_pcm_dshare_sync_ptr(pcm)) < 0)
> +			return err;
> +	}
>  	return snd_pcm_mmap_playback_avail(pcm);
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/src/pcm/pcm_dsnoop.c b/src/pcm/pcm_dsnoop.c
> index 85f0ff4..6b721ec 100644
> --- a/src/pcm/pcm_dsnoop.c
> +++ b/src/pcm/pcm_dsnoop.c
> @@ -132,14 +132,21 @@ static int snd_pcm_dsnoop_sync_ptr(snd_pcm_t *pcm)
>  	snd_pcm_direct_t *dsnoop = pcm->private_data;
>  	snd_pcm_uframes_t slave_hw_ptr, old_slave_hw_ptr, avail;
>  	snd_pcm_sframes_t diff;
> -	
> +	int err;
> +
>  	switch (snd_pcm_state(dsnoop->spcm)) {
>  	case SND_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED:
>  		dsnoop->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED;
>  		return -ENODEV;
> +	case SND_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
> +		if ((err = snd_pcm_direct_slave_recover(dsnoop)) <0)
> +			return err;
> +		break;
>  	default:
>  		break;
>  	}
> +	if (snd_pcm_direct_client_chk_xrun(dsnoop, pcm))
> +		return -EPIPE;
>  	if (dsnoop->slowptr)
>  		snd_pcm_hwsync(dsnoop->spcm);
>  	old_slave_hw_ptr = dsnoop->slave_hw_ptr;
> @@ -410,12 +417,16 @@ static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_dsnoop_mmap_commit(snd_pcm_t *pcm,
>  
>  	switch (snd_pcm_state(dsnoop->spcm)) {
>  	case SND_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
> -		return -EPIPE;
> +		if ((err = snd_pcm_direct_slave_recover(dsnoop)) <0)
> +			return err;
> +		break;
>  	case SND_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
>  		return -ESTRPIPE;
>  	default:
>  		break;
>  	}
> +	if (snd_pcm_direct_client_chk_xrun(dsnoop, pcm))
> +		return -EPIPE;
>  	if (dsnoop->state == SND_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) {
>  		err = snd_pcm_dsnoop_sync_ptr(pcm);
>  		if (err < 0)
> -- 
> 2.7.4
> 


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