[alsa-devel] [alsa-utils] alsaucm should come with a man page

Antonio Ospite ao2 at ao2.it
Wed Oct 26 19:01:31 CEST 2016


On Thu, 29 Sep 2016 10:00:48 +0200
Takashi Iwai <tiwai at suse.de> wrote:

> On Fri, 23 Sep 2016 18:37:10 +0200,
> Antonio Ospite wrote:
> > 
> > On Mon, 8 Aug 2016 18:30:41 +0200
> > Antonio Ospite <ao2 at ao2.it> wrote:
> > 
> > > On Wed, 03 Aug 2016 17:57:49 +0200
> > > Takashi Iwai <tiwai at suse.de> wrote:
> > > 
> > [...]
> > > > Go ahead, please post your draft version.  That's already helpful.
> > > > 
> > > 
> > > OK, I will.
> > > 
> > > The first version will be in a readable text format (maybe asciidoc),
> > > this makes writing and reviewing the content a lot easier.
> > [...]
> > 
> > Hi, I am inlining below a man page written in reStructuredText, I saw
> > that other kernel subsystems are using this format.
> > 
> > The document can be converted to a unix man page with the rst2man
> > command available in the python3-docutils package (on Debian systems).
> > BTW, there is also a rst2html which can be handy.
> 
> Yes, ReST looks like a good choice for now.
> 
> > Let's just review the content for now, but let me also know if you want
> > the groff man page in the final patch or if shipping this .rst and
> > generating the man page at compile time is OK.
> 
> Liam, could you review the content?
>

Ping, plus adding Liam's Intel address just in case.

Thanks,
   Antonio

> > =========
> >  alsaucm
> > =========
> > 
> > ---------------------
> > ALSA Use Case Manager
> > ---------------------
> > 
> > :Author: Antonio Ospite <ao2 at ao2.it>
> > :Date:   2016-09-22
> > :Copyright: GPLv2+
> > :Manual section: 1
> > :Manual group: General Commands Manual
> > 
> > SYNOPSIS
> > ========
> > 
> > *alsaucm* <options> [command]
> > 
> > DESCRIPTION
> > ===========
> > 
> > alsaucm (ALSA Use Case Manager) is a program to use the ALSA `Use Case
> > Interface`_ from the command line.
> > 
> > On complex sound cards, setting up audio routes is not trivial and mixer
> > settings can conflict one another preventing the audio card to work at all.
> > 
> > The ALSA Use Case Manager is a mechanism for controlling complex audio
> > hardware establishing a relationship between hardware configurations and
> > meaningful use cases that the end-user can relate with.
> > 
> > The use case manager can also be used to switch between use cases when
> > necessary, in a consistent way.
> > 
> > At a lower level, the use case manager works by configuring the sound card
> > ALSA kcontrols to change the hardware digital and analog audio routing to
> > match the requested device use case.
> > 
> > The use case manager kcontrol configurations are stored in easy to modify text
> > files. An audio use case can be defined by a **verb** and **device** parameter.
> > 
> > The verb describes the use case action i.e. a phone call, listening to music,
> > recording a conversation etc. The device describes the physical audio capture
> > and playback hardware i.e. headphones, phone handset, bluetooth headset, etc.
> > 
> > 
> > OPTIONS
> > =======
> > 
> > Available options:
> > 
> >   **-h**, **--help**
> >     this help
> > 
> >   **-c**, **--card** `NAME`
> >     open card NAME
> > 
> >   **-i**, **--interactive**
> >     interactive mode
> > 
> >   **-b**, **--batch** `FILE`
> >     batch mode (use ``'-'`` for the stdin input)
> > 
> >   **-n**, **--no-open**
> >     do not open first card found
> > 
> > 
> > Available commands:
> > 
> >   ``open`` `NAME`
> >     open card NAME.
> > 
> >     valid names are sound card names as listed in ``/usr/share/alsa/ucm``.
> > 
> >   ``reset``
> >     reset sound card to default state.
> > 
> >   ``reload``
> >     reload configuration.
> > 
> >   ``listcards``
> >     list available cards.
> > 
> >   ``list`` `IDENTIFIER`
> >     list command, for items returning two entries (value+comment).
> > 
> >     the value of the `IDENTIFIER` argument can can be:
> > 
> >     - ``_verbs`` - get verb list (in pair verb+comment)
> >     - ``_devices[/{verb}]`` - get list of supported devices (in pair device+comment)
> >     - ``_modifiers[/{verb}]`` - get list of supported modifiers (in pair modifier+comment)
> > 
> >     The forms without the trailing ``/{verb}`` are valid only after a specific
> >     verb has been set.
> > 
> >   ``list1`` `IDENTIFIER`
> >     list command, for lists returning one item per entry.
> > 
> >     the value of the `IDENTIFIER` argument can vary depending on the context,
> >     it can be:
> > 
> >     - ``TQ[/{verb}]`` - get list of Tone Quality identifiers
> >     - ``_enadevs`` - get list of enabled devices
> >     - ``_enamods`` - get list of enabled modifiers
> >     - ``_supporteddevs/{modifier}|{device}[/{verb}]`` - list of supported devices
> >     - ``_conflictingdevs/{modifier}|{device}[/{verb}]`` - list of conflicting devices
> > 
> >   ``get`` `IDENTIFIER`
> >     get string value.
> > 
> >     the value of the `IDENTIFIER` argument can can be:
> > 
> >     - ``_verb`` - return current verb
> >     - ``[=]{NAME}[/[{modifier}|{/device}][/{verb}]]`` (For valid NAMEs look at the
> >       ALSA `Use Case Interface`_)
> > 
> > 
> >   ``geti`` `IDENTIFIER`
> >     get integer value.
> > 
> >     the value of the `IDENTIFIER` argument can can be:
> > 
> >     - ``_devstatus/{device}``
> >     - ``_modtstaus/{device}``
> > 
> >   ``set`` `IDENTIFIER` `VALUE`
> >     set string value
> > 
> >     The value of the `IDENTIFIER` argument can can be:
> > 
> >     - ``_verb`` - set the verb to `VALUE`
> >     - ``_enadev`` - enable the device specified by `VALUE`
> >     - ``_disdev`` - disable the device specified by `VALUE`
> >     - ``_swdev/{old_device}`` - switche device:
> > 
> >       - disable `old_device` and then enable the device specified by
> >         `VALUE`
> >       - if no device was enabled just return
> > 
> >     - ``_enamod`` - enable the modifier specified by `VALUE`
> >     - ``_dismod`` - disable the modifier specified by `VALUE`
> >     - ``_swmod/{old_modifier}`` - switch modifier:
> > 
> >       - disable `old_modifier` and then enable the modifier specified by
> >         `VALUE`
> >       - if no modifier was enabled just return
> > 
> >     Note that the identifiers referring to devices and modifiers are valid
> >     only after setting a verb.
> > 
> >   ``h``, ``help``
> >     help
> > 
> >   ``q``, ``quit``
> >     quit
> > 
> > 
> > FILES
> > =====
> > 
> > The master use case files for each supported sound card are in ``/usr/share/alsa/ucm``.
> > 
> > For example, the master use case file for the `Pandaboard` card is in
> > ``/usr/share/alsa/ucm/PandaBoard/PandaBoard.conf``, this file lists all the
> > supported use cases, e.g.
> > 
> > ::
> > 
> >   SectionUseCase."HiFi" {
> >                   File "hifi"
> >                   Comment "Play HiFi quality Music."
> >   }
> >   ...
> > 
> > 
> > Each use case defines a _verb, which is described in the file specified in
> > the ``File`` directive, like above.
> > 
> > The ``HiFi`` verb above is described in
> > ``/usr/share/alsa/ucm/PandaBoard/hifi``.
> > 
> > For more details on the syntax of UCM files, see the alsa-lib source code:
> > http://git.alsa-project.org/?p=alsa-lib.git;a=blob;f=src/ucm/parser.c
> > 
> > 
> > EXAMPLES OF USE
> > ===============
> > 
> > Some commands, like for instance ``list _devices``,
> > can only work after setting a ``_verb`` in the **same execution**, for
> > instance this sequence doesn't work:
> > 
> > ::
> > 
> >   # alsaucm -c bytcr-rt5640 set _verb HiFi
> >   # alsaucm -c bytcr-rt5640 list _devices
> > 
> > 
> > However this command does:
> > 
> > ::
> > 
> >   # alsaucm -n -b - <<EOM
> >   open bytcr-rt5640
> >   set _verb HiFi
> >   list _devices
> >   EOM
> > 
> > 
> > An example of setting the `Speaker` device for the `HiFi` verb of the
> > `bytcr-rt5640` card:
> > 
> > ::
> > 
> >   # alsaucm -n -b - <<EOM
> >   open bytcr-rt5640
> >   reset
> >   set _verb HiFi
> >   set _enadev Speaker
> >   EOM
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > SEE ALSO
> > ========
> > 
> > * Use Case Interface: http://www.alsa-project.org/alsa-doc/alsa-lib/group__ucm.html
> > 
> > .. _Use Case Interface: http://www.alsa-project.org/alsa-doc/alsa-lib/group__ucm.html
> > 
> > BUGS
> > ====
> > 
> > None known.
> > 
> > 

-- 
Antonio Ospite
https://ao2.it
https://twitter.com/ao2it

A: Because it messes up the order in which people normally read text.
   See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style
Q: Why is top-posting such a bad thing?


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