[alsa-devel] [RFC PATCH 1/2] ALSA: hda - hdmi playback without monitor in dynamic pcm bind mode

Takashi Iwai tiwai at suse.de
Wed Nov 18 12:13:12 CET 2015


On Wed, 18 Nov 2015 09:46:58 +0100,
libin.yang at linux.intel.com wrote:
> 
> From: Libin Yang <libin.yang at linux.intel.com>
> 
> Pulseaudio requires open pcm successfully when probing.
> 
> This patch handles playback without monitor in dynamic pcm assignment
> mode. It tries to open/prepare/close pcm successfully even there is
> no pin bound to the PCM. On the meantime, it will try to find a proper
> converter for the PCM.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Libin Yang <libin.yang at linux.intel.com>
> ---
>  sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c | 163 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>  1 file changed, 152 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c
> index 92e05fb..12fc506 100644
> --- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c
> +++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c
> @@ -135,6 +135,7 @@ struct hdmi_spec {
>  	int num_pins;
>  	struct snd_array pins; /* struct hdmi_spec_per_pin */
>  	struct hda_pcm *pcm_rec[16];
> +	struct mutex pcm_lock;

Ideally this should be a rw semaphore so that it won't block too
much.  But we can optimize it later.

>  	unsigned int channels_max; /* max over all cvts */
>  
>  	struct hdmi_eld temp_eld;
> @@ -1388,6 +1389,17 @@ static void intel_verify_pin_cvt_connect(struct hda_codec *codec,
>  					    mux_idx);
>  }
>  
> +static int intel_cvt_id_to_mux_idx(struct hdmi_spec *spec,
> +			hda_nid_t cvt_nid)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < spec->num_cvts; i++)
> +		if (spec->cvt_nids[i] == cvt_nid)
> +			return i;
> +	return -EINVAL;
> +}

This is always a couple with intel_not_share_assigned_cvt().
So better to have a helper doing both in a shot.
(And give a comment what's doing.)


> +
>  /* Intel HDMI workaround to fix audio routing issue:
>   * For some Intel display codecs, pins share the same connection list.
>   * So a conveter can be selected by multiple pins and playback on any of these
> @@ -1439,6 +1451,77 @@ static void intel_not_share_assigned_cvt(struct hda_codec *codec,
>  	}
>  }
>  
> +static int hdmi_find_available_cvt(struct hda_codec *codec,
> +				int *cvt_id)
> +{
> +	struct hdmi_spec *spec = codec->spec;
> +	struct hdmi_spec_per_cvt *per_cvt = NULL;
> +	int cvt_idx;
> +
> +	/* Dynamically assign converter to stream */
> +	for (cvt_idx = 0; cvt_idx < spec->num_cvts; cvt_idx++) {
> +		per_cvt = get_cvt(spec, cvt_idx);
> +
> +		/* Must not already be assigned */
> +		if (!per_cvt->assigned)
> +			break;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* No free converters */
> +	if (cvt_idx == spec->num_cvts)
> +		return -EBUSY;
> +
> +	if (cvt_id)
> +		*cvt_id = cvt_idx;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}

This could be merged into hdmi_choose_cvt().  Let per_pin = NULL if
pin_idx < 0, and skip the mux check, for example.

> +
> +/* called in hdmi_pcm_open when no pin is assigned to the PCM
> + * in dyn_pcm_assign mode.
> + */
> +static int hdmi_pcm_open_no_pin(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
> +			 struct hda_codec *codec,
> +			 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
> +{
> +	struct hdmi_spec *spec = codec->spec;
> +	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
> +	int cvt_idx, mux_idx;
> +	struct hdmi_spec_per_cvt *per_cvt = NULL;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	err = hdmi_find_available_cvt(codec, &cvt_idx);
> +	if (err)
> +		return err;
> +
> +	per_cvt = get_cvt(spec, cvt_idx);
> +	per_cvt->assigned = 1;
> +	hinfo->nid = per_cvt->cvt_nid;
> +
> +	mux_idx = intel_cvt_id_to_mux_idx(spec, per_cvt->cvt_nid);
> +	/* unshare converter from all pins */
> +	intel_not_share_assigned_cvt(codec, 0, mux_idx);

Don't forget the hsw+/vlv+ condition check like in other places.
Or maybe better put the check into the callee, the new helper
function.


Takashi


> +
> +	/* todo: setup spdif ctls assign */
> +
> +	/* Initially set the converter's capabilities */
> +	hinfo->channels_min = per_cvt->channels_min;
> +	hinfo->channels_max = per_cvt->channels_max;
> +	hinfo->rates = per_cvt->rates;
> +	hinfo->formats = per_cvt->formats;
> +	hinfo->maxbps = per_cvt->maxbps;
> +
> +	/* Store the updated parameters */
> +	runtime->hw.channels_min = hinfo->channels_min;
> +	runtime->hw.channels_max = hinfo->channels_max;
> +	runtime->hw.formats = hinfo->formats;
> +	runtime->hw.rates = hinfo->rates;
> +
> +	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(substream->runtime, 0,
> +				   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, 2);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * HDA PCM callbacks
>   */
> @@ -1455,19 +1538,36 @@ static int hdmi_pcm_open(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
>  	int err;
>  
>  	/* Validate hinfo */
> +	mutex_lock(&spec->pcm_lock);
>  	pin_idx = hinfo_to_pin_index(codec, hinfo);
> -	if (snd_BUG_ON(pin_idx < 0))
> -		return -EINVAL;
> -	per_pin = get_pin(spec, pin_idx);
> -	eld = &per_pin->sink_eld;
> +	if (!spec->dyn_pcm_assign) {
> +		if (snd_BUG_ON(pin_idx < 0)) {
> +			mutex_unlock(&spec->pcm_lock);
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +		}
> +	} else {
> +		/* no pin is assigned to the PCM
> +		 * PA need pcm open successfully when probe
> +		 */
> +		if (pin_idx < 0) {
> +			err = hdmi_pcm_open_no_pin(hinfo, codec, substream);
> +			mutex_unlock(&spec->pcm_lock);
> +			return err;
> +		}
> +	}
>  
>  	err = hdmi_choose_cvt(codec, pin_idx, &cvt_idx, &mux_idx);
> -	if (err < 0)
> +	if (err < 0) {
> +		mutex_unlock(&spec->pcm_lock);
>  		return err;
> +	}
>  
>  	per_cvt = get_cvt(spec, cvt_idx);
>  	/* Claim converter */
>  	per_cvt->assigned = 1;
> +
> +
> +	per_pin = get_pin(spec, pin_idx);
>  	per_pin->cvt_nid = per_cvt->cvt_nid;
>  	hinfo->nid = per_cvt->cvt_nid;
>  
> @@ -1488,6 +1588,7 @@ static int hdmi_pcm_open(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
>  	hinfo->formats = per_cvt->formats;
>  	hinfo->maxbps = per_cvt->maxbps;
>  
> +	eld = &per_pin->sink_eld;
>  	/* Restrict capabilities by ELD if this isn't disabled */
>  	if (!static_hdmi_pcm && eld->eld_valid) {
>  		snd_hdmi_eld_update_pcm_info(&eld->info, hinfo);
> @@ -1496,10 +1597,12 @@ static int hdmi_pcm_open(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
>  			per_cvt->assigned = 0;
>  			hinfo->nid = 0;
>  			snd_hda_spdif_ctls_unassign(codec, pin_idx);
> +			mutex_unlock(&spec->pcm_lock);
>  			return -ENODEV;
>  		}
>  	}
>  
> +	mutex_unlock(&spec->pcm_lock);
>  	/* Store the updated parameters */
>  	runtime->hw.channels_min = hinfo->channels_min;
>  	runtime->hw.channels_max = hinfo->channels_max;
> @@ -1803,13 +1906,38 @@ static int generic_hdmi_playback_pcm_prepare(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
>  {
>  	hda_nid_t cvt_nid = hinfo->nid;
>  	struct hdmi_spec *spec = codec->spec;
> -	int pin_idx = hinfo_to_pin_index(codec, hinfo);
> -	struct hdmi_spec_per_pin *per_pin = get_pin(spec, pin_idx);
> -	hda_nid_t pin_nid = per_pin->pin_nid;
> +	int pin_idx;
> +	struct hdmi_spec_per_pin *per_pin;
> +	hda_nid_t pin_nid;
>  	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
>  	struct i915_audio_component *acomp = codec->bus->core.audio_component;
>  	bool non_pcm;
> +	int mux_idx;
>  	int pinctl;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&spec->pcm_lock);
> +	pin_idx = hinfo_to_pin_index(codec, hinfo);
> +	if (spec->dyn_pcm_assign && pin_idx < 0) {
> +		/* when dyn_pcm_assign and pcm is not bound to a pin
> +		 * skip pin setup and return 0 to make audio playback
> +		 * be ongoing
> +		 */
> +		if (is_haswell_plus(codec) || is_valleyview_plus(codec)) {
> +			mux_idx = intel_cvt_id_to_mux_idx(spec, cvt_nid);
> +			if (mux_idx > 0)
> +				intel_not_share_assigned_cvt(codec, 0, mux_idx);
> +		}
> +		snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, cvt_nid,
> +					stream_tag, 0, format);
> +		mutex_unlock(&spec->pcm_lock);
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (snd_BUG_ON(pin_idx < 0))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	per_pin = get_pin(spec, pin_idx);
> +	pin_nid = per_pin->pin_nid;
>  
>  	if (is_haswell_plus(codec) || is_valleyview_plus(codec)) {
>  		/* Verify pin:cvt selections to avoid silent audio after S3.
> @@ -1838,7 +1966,7 @@ static int generic_hdmi_playback_pcm_prepare(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
>  
>  	hdmi_setup_audio_infoframe(codec, per_pin, non_pcm);
>  	mutex_unlock(&per_pin->lock);
> -
> +	mutex_unlock(&spec->pcm_lock);
>  	if (spec->dyn_pin_out) {
>  		pinctl = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, pin_nid, 0,
>  					    AC_VERB_GET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL, 0);
> @@ -1847,7 +1975,10 @@ static int generic_hdmi_playback_pcm_prepare(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
>  				    pinctl | PIN_OUT);
>  	}
>  
> -	return spec->ops.setup_stream(codec, cvt_nid, pin_nid, stream_tag, format);
> +	err = spec->ops.setup_stream(codec, cvt_nid, pin_nid,
> +				 stream_tag, format);
> +	mutex_unlock(&spec->pcm_lock);
> +	return err;
>  }
>  
>  static int generic_hdmi_playback_pcm_cleanup(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
> @@ -1878,9 +2009,17 @@ static int hdmi_pcm_close(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
>  		per_cvt->assigned = 0;
>  		hinfo->nid = 0;
>  
> +		mutex_lock(&spec->pcm_lock);
>  		pin_idx = hinfo_to_pin_index(codec, hinfo);
> -		if (snd_BUG_ON(pin_idx < 0))
> +		if (spec->dyn_pcm_assign && pin_idx < 0) {
> +			mutex_unlock(&spec->pcm_lock);
> +			return 0;
> +		}
> +
> +		if (snd_BUG_ON(pin_idx < 0)) {
> +			mutex_unlock(&spec->pcm_lock);
>  			return -EINVAL;
> +		}
>  		per_pin = get_pin(spec, pin_idx);
>  
>  		if (spec->dyn_pin_out) {
> @@ -1900,6 +2039,7 @@ static int hdmi_pcm_close(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
>  		per_pin->setup = false;
>  		per_pin->channels = 0;
>  		mutex_unlock(&per_pin->lock);
> +		mutex_unlock(&spec->pcm_lock);
>  	}
>  
>  	return 0;
> @@ -2370,6 +2510,7 @@ static int patch_generic_hdmi(struct hda_codec *codec)
>  		return -ENOMEM;
>  
>  	spec->ops = generic_standard_hdmi_ops;
> +	mutex_init(&spec->pcm_lock);
>  	codec->spec = spec;
>  	hdmi_array_init(spec, 4);
>  
> -- 
> 1.9.1
> 


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