[alsa-devel] [PATCH v2 1/3] ASoC: topology: Add topology UAPI header

Liam Girdwood liam.r.girdwood at linux.intel.com
Mon May 25 19:22:48 CEST 2015


 The ASoC topology UAPI header defines the structures
 required to define any DSP firmware audio topology and control objects from
 userspace.

The following objects are supported :-
 o kcontrols including TLV controls.
 o DAPM widgets and graph elements
 o Vendor bespoke objects.
 o Coefficient data
 o FE PCM capabilities and config.
 o BE link capabilities and config.
 o Codec <-> codec link capabilities and config.
 o Topology object manifest.

The file format is simple and divided into blocks for each object type and
each block has a header that defines it's size and type. Blocks can be in
any order of type and can either all be in a single file or spread across
more than one file. Blocks also have a group identifier ID so that they can
be loaded and unloaded by ID.

Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood at linux.intel.com>
---
 include/sound/soc-dapm.h  |   1 +
 include/uapi/sound/asoc.h | 388 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 389 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 include/uapi/sound/asoc.h

diff --git a/include/sound/soc-dapm.h b/include/sound/soc-dapm.h
index 0bc8364..4f1b417 100644
--- a/include/sound/soc-dapm.h
+++ b/include/sound/soc-dapm.h
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <sound/control.h>
+#include <sound/asoc.h>
 
 struct device;
 
diff --git a/include/uapi/sound/asoc.h b/include/uapi/sound/asoc.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1221520
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/uapi/sound/asoc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,388 @@
+/*
+ * uapi/sound/asoc.h -- ALSA SoC Firmware Controls and DAPM
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * Simple file API to load FW that includes mixers, coefficients, DAPM graphs,
+ * algorithms, equalisers, DAIs, widgets etc.
+*/
+
+#ifndef __LINUX_UAPI_SND_ASOC_H
+#define __LINUX_UAPI_SND_ASOC_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <sound/asound.h>
+
+/*
+ * Maximum number of channels topology kcontrol can represent.
+ */
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_MAX_CHAN		8
+
+/*
+ * Maximum number of PCM formats capability
+ */
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_MAX_FORMATS	16
+
+/*
+ * Maximum number of PCM stream configs
+ */
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_STREAM_CONFIG_MAX  8
+
+/* individual kcontrol info types - can be mixed with other types */
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_CTL_VOLSW		1
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_CTL_VOLSW_SX	2
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_CTL_VOLSW_XR_SX	3
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_CTL_ENUM		4
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_CTL_BYTES		5
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_CTL_ENUM_VALUE	6
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_CTL_RANGE		7
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_CTL_STROBE		8
+
+
+/* individual widget kcontrol info types - can be mixed with other types */
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_CTL_VOLSW		64
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_CTL_ENUM_DOUBLE	65
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_CTL_ENUM_VIRT		66
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_CTL_ENUM_VALUE	67
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_CTL_PIN		68
+
+/* DAPM widget types - add new items to the end */
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_INPUT		0
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_OUTPUT	1
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_MUX		2
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_MIXER		3
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_PGA		4
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_OUT_DRV	5
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_ADC		6
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_DAC		7
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_SWITCH	8
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_PRE		9
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_POST		10
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_AIF_IN	11
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_AIF_OUT	12
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_DAI_IN	13
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_DAI_OUT	14
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_DAI_LINK	15
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_LAST		SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_DAI_LINK
+
+/* Header magic number and string sizes */
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_MAGIC		0x41536F43 /* ASoC */
+
+/* string sizes */
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_NUM_TEXTS		16
+
+/* ABI version */
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_ABI_VERSION	0x2
+
+/* Max size of TLV data */
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_TLV_SIZE		32
+
+/*
+ * File and Block header data types.
+ * Add new generic and vendor types to end of list.
+ * Generic types are handled by the core whilst vendors types are passed
+ * to the component drivers for handling.
+ */
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_MIXER		1
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_BYTES		2
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_ENUM		3
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_DAPM_GRAPH	4
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_DAPM_WIDGET	5
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_DAI_LINK	6
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_PCM		7
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_MANIFEST	8
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_CODEC_LINK	9
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_MAX	SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_CODEC_LINK
+
+/* vendor block IDs - please add new vendor types to end */
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_VENDOR_FW	1000
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_VENDOR_CONFIG	1001
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_VENDOR_COEFF	1002
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPEVENDOR_CODEC	1003
+
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_STREAM_PLAYBACK	0
+#define SND_SOC_TPLG_STREAM_CAPTURE	1
+
+/*
+ * Block Header.
+ * This header preceeds all object and object arrays below.
+ */
+struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr {
+	__le32 magic;		/* magic number */
+	__le32 abi;		/* ABI version */
+	__le32 version;		/* optional vendor specific version details */
+	__le32 type;		/* SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_ */
+	__le32 size;		/* size of this structure */
+	__le32 vendor_type;	/* optional vendor specific type info */
+	__le32 payload_size;	/* data bytes, excluding this header */
+	__le32 index;		/* identifier for block */
+	__le32 count;		/* number of elements in block */
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/*
+ * Private data.
+ * All topology objects may have private data that can be used by the driver or
+ * firmware. Core will ignore this data.
+ */
+struct snd_soc_tplg_private {
+	__le32 size;	/* in bytes of private data */
+	char data[0];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/*
+ * Kcontrol TLV data.
+ */
+struct snd_soc_tplg_ctl_tlv {
+	__le32 size;	/* in bytes aligned to 4 */
+	__le32 numid;	/* control element numeric identification */
+	__le32 count;	/* number of elem in data array */
+	__le32 data[SND_SOC_TPLG_TLV_SIZE];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/*
+ * Kcontrol channel data
+ */
+struct snd_soc_tplg_channel {
+	__le32 size;	/* in bytes of this structure */
+	__le32 reg;
+	__le32 shift;
+	__le32 id;	/* ID maps to Left, Right, LFE etc */
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/*
+ * Kcontrol Operations IDs
+ */
+struct snd_soc_tplg_kcontrol_ops_id {
+	__le32 get;
+	__le32 put;
+	__le32 info;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/*
+ * kcontrol header
+ */
+struct snd_soc_tplg_ctl_hdr {
+	__le32 size;	/* in bytes of this structure */
+	__le32 type;
+	char name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
+	__le32 access;
+	struct snd_soc_tplg_kcontrol_ops_id ops;
+	__le32 tlv_size;	/* non zero means control has TLV data */
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/*
+ * Stream Capabilities
+ */
+struct snd_soc_tplg_stream_caps {
+	__le32 size;		/* in bytes of this structure */
+	char name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
+	__le64 formats[SND_SOC_TPLG_MAX_FORMATS];	/* supported formats SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_* */
+	__le32 rates;		/* supported rates SNDRV_PCM_RATE_* */
+	__le32 rate_min;	/* min rate */
+	__le32 rate_max;	/* max rate */
+	__le32 channels_min;	/* min channels */
+	__le32 channels_max;	/* max channels */
+	__le32 periods_min;	/* min number of periods */
+	__le32 periods_max;	/* max number of periods */
+	__le32 period_size_min;	/* min period size bytes */
+	__le32 period_size_max;	/* max period size bytes */
+	__le32 buffer_size_min;	/* min buffer size bytes */
+	__le32 buffer_size_max;	/* max buffer size bytes */
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/*
+ * FE or BE Stream configuration supported by SW/FW
+ */
+struct snd_soc_tplg_stream {
+	__le32 size;		/* in bytes of this structure */
+	__le64 format;		/* SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_* */
+	__le32 rate;		/* SNDRV_PCM_RATE_* */
+	__le32 period_bytes;	/* size of period in bytes */
+	__le32 buffer_bytes;	/* size of buffer in bytes */
+	__le32 channels;	/* channels */
+	__le32 tdm_slot;	/* optional BE bitmask of supported TDM slots */
+	__le32 dai_fmt;		/* SND_SOC_DAIFMT_  */
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/*
+ * Duplex stream configuration supported by SW/FW.
+ */
+struct snd_soc_tplg_stream_config {
+	__le32 size;		/* in bytes of this structure */
+	char name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
+	struct snd_soc_tplg_stream playback;
+	struct snd_soc_tplg_stream capture;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/*
+ * Manifest. List totals for each payload type. Not used in parsing, but will
+ * be passed to the component driver before any other objects in order for any
+ * global componnent resource allocations.
+ *
+ * File block representation for manifest :-
+ * +-----------------------------------+----+
+ * | struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr           |  1 |
+ * +-----------------------------------+----+
+ * | struct snd_soc_tplg_manifest      |  1 |
+ * +-----------------------------------+----+
+ */
+struct snd_soc_tplg_manifest {
+	__le32 size;		/* in bytes of this structure */
+	__le32 control_elems;	/* number of control elements */
+	__le32 widget_elems;	/* number of widget elements */
+	__le32 graph_elems;	/* number of graph elements */
+	__le32 dai_elems;	/* number of DAI elements */
+	__le32 dai_link_elems;	/* number of DAI link elements */
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/*
+ * Mixer kcontrol.
+ *
+ * File block representation for mixer kcontrol :-
+ * +-----------------------------------+----+
+ * | struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr           |  1 |
+ * +-----------------------------------+----+
+ * | struct snd_soc_tplg_mixer_control |  N |
+ * +-----------------------------------+----+
+ */
+struct snd_soc_tplg_mixer_control {
+	struct snd_soc_tplg_ctl_hdr hdr;
+	__le32 size;	/* in bytes of this structure */
+	__le32 min;
+	__le32 max;
+	__le32 platform_max;
+	__le32 invert;
+	__le32 num_channels;
+	struct snd_soc_tplg_channel channel[SND_SOC_TPLG_MAX_CHAN];
+	struct snd_soc_tplg_ctl_tlv tlv;
+	struct snd_soc_tplg_private priv;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/*
+ * Enumerated kcontrol
+ *
+ * File block representation for enum kcontrol :-
+ * +-----------------------------------+----+
+ * | struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr           |  1 |
+ * +-----------------------------------+----+
+ * | struct snd_soc_tplg_enum_control  |  N |
+ * +-----------------------------------+----+
+ */
+struct snd_soc_tplg_enum_control {
+	struct snd_soc_tplg_ctl_hdr hdr;
+	__le32 size;	/* in bytes of this structure */
+	__le32 num_channels;
+	struct snd_soc_tplg_channel channel[SND_SOC_TPLG_MAX_CHAN];
+	__le32 items;
+	__le32 mask;
+	__le32 count;
+	char texts[SND_SOC_TPLG_NUM_TEXTS][SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
+	__le32 values[SND_SOC_TPLG_NUM_TEXTS * SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN / 4];
+	struct snd_soc_tplg_private priv;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/*
+ * Bytes kcontrol
+ *
+ * File block representation for bytes kcontrol :-
+ * +-----------------------------------+----+
+ * | struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr           |  1 |
+ * +-----------------------------------+----+
+ * | struct snd_soc_tplg_bytes_control |  N |
+ * +-----------------------------------+----+
+ */
+struct snd_soc_tplg_bytes_control {
+	struct snd_soc_tplg_ctl_hdr hdr;
+	__le32 size;	/* in bytes of this structure */
+	__le32 max;
+	__le32 mask;
+	__le32 base;
+	__le32 num_regs;
+	struct snd_soc_tplg_private priv;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/*
+ * DAPM Graph Element
+ *
+ * File block representation for DAPM graph elements :-
+ * +-------------------------------------+----+
+ * | struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr             |  1 |
+ * +-------------------------------------+----+
+ * | struct snd_soc_tplg_dapm_graph_elem |  N |
+ * +-------------------------------------+----+
+ */
+struct snd_soc_tplg_dapm_graph_elem {
+	char sink[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
+	char control[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
+	char source[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/*
+ * DAPM Widget.
+ *
+ * File block representation for DAPM widget :-
+ * +-------------------------------------+-----+
+ * | struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr             |  1  |
+ * +-------------------------------------+-----+
+ * | struct snd_soc_tplg_dapm_widget     |  N  |
+ * +-------------------------------------+-----+
+ * |   struct snd_soc_tplg_enum_control  | 0|1 |
+ * |   struct snd_soc_tplg_mixer_control | 0|N |
+ * +-------------------------------------+-----+
+ *
+ * Optional enum or mixer control can be appended to the end of each widget
+ * in the block.
+ */
+struct snd_soc_tplg_dapm_widget {
+	__le32 size;		/* in bytes of this structure */
+	__le32 id;		/* SND_SOC_DAPM_CTL */
+	char name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
+	char sname[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
+
+	__le32 reg;		/* negative reg = no direct dapm */
+	__le32 shift;		/* bits to shift */
+	__le32 mask;		/* non-shifted mask */
+	__u32 invert;		/* invert the power bit */
+	__u32 ignore_suspend;	/* kept enabled over suspend */
+	__u16 event_flags;
+	__u16 event_type;
+	__u16 num_kcontrols;
+	struct snd_soc_tplg_private priv;
+	/*
+	 * kcontrols that relate to this widget
+	 * follow here after widget private data
+	 */
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct snd_soc_tplg_pcm_cfg_caps {
+	struct snd_soc_tplg_stream_caps caps;
+	struct snd_soc_tplg_stream_config configs[SND_SOC_TPLG_STREAM_CONFIG_MAX];
+	__le32 num_configs;	/* number of configs */
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/*
+ * Describes SW/FW specific features of PCM or DAI link.
+ *
+ * File block representation for PCM/DAI-Link :-
+ * +-----------------------------------+-----+
+ * | struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr           |  1  |
+ * +-----------------------------------+-----+
+ * | struct snd_soc_tplg_dapm_pcm_dai  |  N  |
+ * +-----------------------------------+-----+
+ */
+struct snd_soc_tplg_pcm_dai {
+	__le32 size;		/* in bytes of this structure */
+	char name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
+	__le32 id;			/* unique ID - used to match */
+	__le32 playback;		/* supports playback mode */
+	__le32 capture;			/* supports capture mode */
+	__le32 compress;		/* 1 = compressed; 0 = PCM */
+	struct snd_soc_tplg_pcm_cfg_caps capconf[2];	/* capabilities and configs */
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+#endif
-- 
2.1.4



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