[alsa-devel] [TINYCOMPRESS PATCH 1/2 v4] crec: Initial version of a compressed capture utility

Vinod Koul vinod.koul at intel.com
Mon Feb 17 18:19:22 CET 2014


On Fri, Jan 24, 2014 at 11:37:34AM +0000, Charles Keepax wrote:
> This version only supports capture of PCM streams over a compressed
> device and saves these as WAV files.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax at opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

Applied, thanks for doing this

-- 
~Vinod

> ---
> 
> Changes since v2:
>   - Switched to using POSIX file IO to improve signal safety
> 
> Changes since v3:
>   - O_CREAT flag was missing from open, add this
> 
> Thanks,
> Charles
> 
>  Android.mk     |   10 ++
>  crec.c         |  418 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  makefile.linux |   20 ++-
>  3 files changed, 441 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 crec.c
> 
> diff --git a/Android.mk b/Android.mk
> index 104dfef..3cdd3d0 100644
> --- a/Android.mk
> +++ b/Android.mk
> @@ -20,3 +20,13 @@ LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional
>  
>  include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)
>  
> +include $(CLEAR_VARS)
> +
> +LOCAL_C_INCLUDES:= $(LOCAL_PATH)/include
> +LOCAL_SRC_FILES:= crec.c
> +LOCAL_MODULE := crec
> +LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES:= libcutils libutils libtinycompress
> +LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional
> +
> +include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)
> +
> diff --git a/crec.c b/crec.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..568e4b7
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/crec.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,418 @@
> +/*
> + * BSD LICENSE
> + *
> + * crec command line recorder for compress audio record in alsa
> + * Copyright (c) 2011-2012, Intel Corporation
> + * Copyright (c) 2013-2014, Wolfson Microelectronic Ltd.
> + * All rights reserved.
> + *
> + * Author: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul at linux.intel.com>
> + * Author: Charles Keepax <ckeepax at opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
> + *
> + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
> + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
> + *
> + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
> + * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
> + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
> + * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
> + * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
> + * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its contributors
> + * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
> + * without specific prior written permission.
> + *
> + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
> + * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
> + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
> + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
> + * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
> + * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
> + * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
> + * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
> + * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
> + * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
> + * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
> + *
> + * LGPL LICENSE
> + *
> + * crec command line recorder for compress audio record in alsa
> + * Copyright (c) 2011-2012, Intel Corporation
> + * Copyright (c) 2013-2014, Wolfson Microelectronic Ltd.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
> + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser General Public License,
> + * version 2.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
> + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
> + * along with this program; if not, write to
> + * the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
> + * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
> + */
> +
> +#include <stdint.h>
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +#include <fcntl.h>
> +#include <errno.h>
> +#include <unistd.h>
> +#include <stdio.h>
> +#include <stdlib.h>
> +#include <string.h>
> +#include <signal.h>
> +#include <stdbool.h>
> +#include <getopt.h>
> +#include <sys/time.h>
> +#define __force
> +#define __bitwise
> +#define __user
> +#include "sound/compress_params.h"
> +#include "sound/compress_offload.h"
> +#include "tinycompress/tinycompress.h"
> +
> +static int verbose;
> +
> +static const unsigned int DEFAULT_CHANNELS = 1;
> +static const unsigned int DEFAULT_RATE = 44100;
> +static const unsigned int DEFAULT_FORMAT = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
> +
> +struct riff_chunk {
> +	char desc[4];
> +	uint32_t size;
> +} __attribute__((__packed__));
> +
> +struct wave_header {
> +	struct {
> +		struct riff_chunk chunk;
> +		char format[4];
> +	} __attribute__((__packed__)) riff;
> +
> +	struct {
> +		struct riff_chunk chunk;
> +		uint16_t type;
> +		uint16_t channels;
> +		uint32_t rate;
> +		uint32_t byterate;
> +		uint16_t blockalign;
> +		uint16_t samplebits;
> +	} __attribute__((__packed__)) fmt;
> +
> +	struct {
> +		struct riff_chunk chunk;
> +	} __attribute__((__packed__)) data;
> +} __attribute__((__packed__));
> +
> +const struct wave_header blank_wave_header = {
> +	.riff = {
> +		.chunk = {
> +			.desc = "RIFF",
> +		},
> +		.format = "WAVE",
> +	},
> +	.fmt = {
> +		.chunk = {
> +			.desc = "fmt ", /* Note the space is important here */
> +			.size = sizeof(blank_wave_header.fmt) -
> +				sizeof(blank_wave_header.fmt.chunk),
> +		},
> +		.type = 0x01,   /* PCM */
> +	},
> +	.data = {
> +		.chunk = {
> +			.desc = "data",
> +		},
> +	},
> +};
> +
> +static void init_wave_header(struct wave_header *header, uint16_t channels,
> +			     uint32_t rate, uint16_t samplebits)
> +{
> +	memcpy(header, &blank_wave_header, sizeof(blank_wave_header));
> +
> +	header->fmt.channels = channels;
> +	header->fmt.rate = rate;
> +	header->fmt.byterate = channels * rate * (samplebits / 8);
> +	header->fmt.blockalign = channels * (samplebits / 8);
> +	header->fmt.samplebits = samplebits;
> +}
> +
> +static void size_wave_header(struct wave_header *header, uint32_t size)
> +{
> +	header->riff.chunk.size = sizeof(*header) -
> +				  sizeof(header->riff.chunk) + size;
> +	header->data.chunk.size = size;
> +}
> +
> +static void usage(void)
> +{
> +	fprintf(stderr, "usage: crec [OPTIONS] filename\n"
> +		"-c\tcard number\n"
> +		"-d\tdevice node\n"
> +		"-b\tbuffer size\n"
> +		"-f\tfragments\n"
> +		"-v\tverbose mode\n"
> +		"-l\tlength of record in seconds\n"
> +		"-h\tPrints this help list\n\n"
> +		"-C\tSpecify the number of channels (default %u)\n"
> +		"-R\tSpecify the sample rate (default %u)\n"
> +		"-F\tSpecify the format: S16_LE, S32_LE (default S16_LE)\n\n"
> +		"Example:\n"
> +		"\tcrec -c 1 -d 2 test.wav\n"
> +		"\tcrec -f 5 test.wav\n",
> +		DEFAULT_CHANNELS, DEFAULT_RATE);
> +
> +	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
> +}
> +
> +static int print_time(struct compress *compress)
> +{
> +	unsigned int avail;
> +	struct timespec tstamp;
> +
> +	if (compress_get_hpointer(compress, &avail, &tstamp) != 0) {
> +		fprintf(stderr, "Error querying timestamp\n");
> +		fprintf(stderr, "ERR: %s\n", compress_get_error(compress));
> +		return -1;
> +	} else {
> +		printf("DSP recorded %jd.%jd\n",
> +		       (intmax_t)tstamp.tv_sec, (intmax_t)tstamp.tv_nsec*1000);
> +	}
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +void capture_samples(char *name, unsigned int card, unsigned int device,
> +		     unsigned long buffer_size, unsigned int frag,
> +		     unsigned int length, unsigned int rate,
> +		     unsigned int channels, unsigned int format)
> +{
> +	struct compr_config config;
> +	struct snd_codec codec;
> +	struct compress *compress;
> +	struct wave_header header;
> +	int file;
> +	char *buffer;
> +	size_t written;
> +	int read, ret;
> +	unsigned int size, total_read = 0;
> +	unsigned int samplebits;
> +
> +	switch (format) {
> +	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
> +		samplebits = 32;
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		samplebits = 16;
> +		break;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Convert length from seconds to bytes */
> +	length = length * rate * (samplebits / 8) * channels;
> +
> +	if (verbose)
> +		printf("%s: entry, reading %u bytes\n", __func__, length);
> +
> +	file = open(name, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT);
> +	if (file == -1) {
> +		fprintf(stderr, "Unable to open file '%s'\n", name);
> +		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Write a header, will update with size once record is complete */
> +	init_wave_header(&header, channels, rate, samplebits);
> +	written = write(file, &header, sizeof(header));
> +	if (written != sizeof(header)) {
> +		fprintf(stderr, "Error writing output file header: %s\n",
> +			strerror(errno));
> +		goto file_exit;
> +	}
> +
> +	memset(&codec, 0, sizeof(codec));
> +	memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
> +	codec.id = SND_AUDIOCODEC_PCM;
> +	codec.ch_in = channels;
> +	codec.ch_out = channels;
> +	codec.sample_rate = rate;
> +	if (!codec.sample_rate) {
> +		fprintf(stderr, "invalid sample rate %d\n", rate);
> +		goto file_exit;
> +	}
> +	codec.format = format;
> +	if ((buffer_size != 0) && (frag != 0)) {
> +		config.fragment_size = buffer_size/frag;
> +		config.fragments = frag;
> +	}
> +	config.codec = &codec;
> +
> +	compress = compress_open(card, device, COMPRESS_OUT, &config);
> +	if (!compress || !is_compress_ready(compress)) {
> +		fprintf(stderr, "Unable to open Compress device %d:%d\n",
> +			card, device);
> +		fprintf(stderr, "ERR: %s\n", compress_get_error(compress));
> +		goto file_exit;
> +	};
> +
> +	if (verbose)
> +		printf("%s: Opened compress device\n", __func__);
> +
> +	size = config.fragment_size;
> +	buffer = malloc(size * config.fragments);
> +	if (!buffer) {
> +		fprintf(stderr, "Unable to allocate %d bytes\n", size);
> +		goto comp_exit;
> +	}
> +
> +	printf("Recording file %s On Card %u device %u, with buffer of %lu bytes\n",
> +	       name, card, device, buffer_size);
> +	printf("Format %u Channels %u, %u Hz\n",
> +	       codec.id, codec.ch_out, rate);
> +
> +	compress_start(compress);
> +
> +	if (verbose)
> +		printf("%s: Capturing audio NOW!!!\n", __func__);
> +
> +	do {
> +		if (length && size > length - total_read)
> +			size = length - total_read;
> +
> +		read = compress_read(compress, buffer, size);
> +		if (read < 0) {
> +			fprintf(stderr, "Error reading sample\n");
> +			fprintf(stderr, "ERR: %s\n", compress_get_error(compress));
> +			goto buf_exit;
> +		}
> +		if ((unsigned int)read != size) {
> +			fprintf(stderr, "We read %d, DSP sent %d\n",
> +				size, read);
> +		}
> +
> +		if (read > 0) {
> +			total_read += read;
> +
> +			written = write(file, buffer, read);
> +			if (written != (size_t)read) {
> +				fprintf(stderr, "Error writing output file: %s\n",
> +					strerror(errno));
> +				goto buf_exit;
> +			}
> +			if (verbose) {
> +				print_time(compress);
> +				printf("%s: read %d\n", __func__, read);
> +			}
> +		}
> +	} while (!length || total_read < length);
> +
> +	ret = compress_stop(compress);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		fprintf(stderr, "Error closing stream\n");
> +		fprintf(stderr, "ERR: %s\n", compress_get_error(compress));
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Update file header now we know file size */
> +	size_wave_header(&header, total_read);
> +	ret = lseek(file, 0, SEEK_SET);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		fprintf(stderr, "Error seeking: %s\n", strerror(errno));
> +		goto buf_exit;
> +	}
> +	written = write(file, &header, sizeof(header));
> +	if (written != sizeof(header)) {
> +		fprintf(stderr, "Error updating output file header: %s\n",
> +			strerror(errno));
> +		goto buf_exit;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (verbose)
> +		printf("%s: exit success\n", __func__);
> +
> +	free(buffer);
> +	close(file);
> +
> +	compress_close(compress);
> +
> +	return;
> +buf_exit:
> +	free(buffer);
> +comp_exit:
> +	compress_close(compress);
> +file_exit:
> +	close(file);
> +
> +	if (verbose)
> +		printf("%s: exit failure\n", __func__);
> +
> +	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
> +}
> +
> +int main(int argc, char **argv)
> +{
> +	char *file;
> +	unsigned long buffer_size = 0;
> +	int c;
> +	unsigned int card = 0, device = 0, frag = 0, length = 0;
> +	unsigned int rate = DEFAULT_RATE, channels = DEFAULT_CHANNELS;
> +	unsigned int format = DEFAULT_FORMAT;
> +
> +	if (argc < 2)
> +		usage();
> +
> +	verbose = 0;
> +	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "hvl:R:C:F:b:f:c:d:")) != -1) {
> +		switch (c) {
> +		case 'h':
> +			usage();
> +			break;
> +		case 'b':
> +			buffer_size = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
> +			break;
> +		case 'f':
> +			frag = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
> +			break;
> +		case 'c':
> +			card = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
> +			break;
> +		case 'd':
> +			device = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
> +			break;
> +		case 'v':
> +			verbose = 1;
> +			break;
> +		case 'l':
> +			length = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
> +			break;
> +		case 'R':
> +			rate = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
> +			break;
> +		case 'C':
> +			channels = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
> +			break;
> +		case 'F':
> +			if (strcmp(optarg, "S16_LE") == 0) {
> +				format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
> +			} else if (strcmp(optarg, "S32_LE") == 0) {
> +				format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE;
> +			} else {
> +				fprintf(stderr, "Unrecognised format: %s\n",
> +					optarg);
> +				usage();
> +			}
> +			break;
> +		default:
> +			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
> +		}
> +	}
> +	if (optind >= argc)
> +		usage();
> +
> +	file = argv[optind];
> +
> +	capture_samples(file, card, device, buffer_size, frag, length,
> +			rate, channels, format);
> +
> +	printf("Finish capturing... Close Normally\n");
> +	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
> +}
> +
> diff --git a/makefile.linux b/makefile.linux
> index 677878d..81782d0 100644
> --- a/makefile.linux
> +++ b/makefile.linux
> @@ -1,10 +1,13 @@
>  LIB = libtinycompress
> -BIN = cplay
>  VER = 0.1
>  LIBSRC = compress.c
> -SRC = cplay.c utils.c
> +PLAYBIN = cplay
> +RECBIN = crec
> +PLAYSRC = cplay.c utils.c
> +RECSRC = crec.c utils.c
>  LIBOBJ = ${LIBSRC:.c=.o}
> -OBJ = ${SRC:.c=.o}
> +PLAYOBJ = ${PLAYSRC:.c=.o}
> +RECOBJ = ${RECSRC:.c=.o}
>  
>  CC = gcc
>  CROSS_COMPILE =
> @@ -13,23 +16,26 @@ CFLAGS += -std=c99 -Wall -Wextra -Wunused -DVERSION=\"${VER}\" -I./include
>  LDFLAGS += -L. -ltinycompress
>  LIBLDFLAGS = -lasound
>  
> -all: libtinycompress cplay
> +all: libtinycompress cplay crec
>  
>  $(LIB): ${LIBOBJ}
>  	@echo "  LD	"$@
>  	@${CROSS_COMPILE}${CC} ${CFLAGS} -shared -Wl,-soname,$@.so -o $@.so ${LIBOBJ} ${LIBLDFLAGS}
>  
> -$(BIN): ${OBJ} ${LIB}
> +$(PLAYBIN): ${PLAYOBJ} ${LIB}
>  	@echo "  LD	"$@
> -	@${CROSS_COMPILE}${CC} ${CFLAGS} -o $@ ${OBJ} ${LDFLAGS}
> +	@${CROSS_COMPILE}${CC} ${CFLAGS} -o $@ ${PLAYOBJ} ${LDFLAGS}
>  
> +$(RECBIN): ${RECOBJ} ${LIB}
> +	@echo "  LD	"$@
> +	@${CROSS_COMPILE}${CC} ${CFLAGS} -o $@ ${RECOBJ} ${LDFLAGS}
>  
>  %.o: %.c
>  	@echo "  CC	"$<
>  	@${CROSS_COMPILE}${CC} ${CFLAGS} -c -fPIC -o $@ $<
>  
>  clean:
> -	@rm -rf ${BIN} ${OBJ} ${LIB}.so ${LIBOBJ}
> +	@rm -rf ${BIN} ${PLAYOBJ} ${RECOBJ} ${LIB}.so ${LIBOBJ}
>  
>  
>  .PHONY: all clean
> -- 
> 1.7.2.5
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Alsa-devel mailing list
> Alsa-devel at alsa-project.org
> http://mailman.alsa-project.org/mailman/listinfo/alsa-devel

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