[alsa-devel] Question on arm64 unaligned faults during playback

Abhilash Kesavan kesavan.abhilash at gmail.com
Tue Dec 9 03:56:47 CET 2014


Hi Clemens,

On Mon, Dec 8, 2014 at 2:19 PM, Clemens Ladisch <clemens at ladisch.de> wrote:
> Abhilash Kesavan wrote:
>> I am working on a 64-bit ARM SoC (Samsung's Exynos7) and have observed
>> unaligned faults while testing certain sound streams with aplay.
>>
>> [   24.535661] snd_pcm_lib_write_transfer:sound/core/pcm_lib.c hwbuf is ffffff8000085624, runtime->dma_area is ffffff8000080000, hwoff is 5513, frames_to_bytes is 22052, frames is 5513
>> [   24.551244] Unhandled fault: alignment fault (0x96000061) at 0xffffff8000085624
>> [   24.579944] PC is at __copy_from_user+0x14/0x60
>> [   24.584450] LR is at snd_pcm_lib_write_transfer+0xe4/0x104
>> [   24.922054] Call trace:
>> [   24.924488] [<ffffffc0002d4784>] __copy_from_user+0x14/0x60
>> [   24.930040] [<ffffffc0004b7574>] snd_pcm_lib_write1+0x1fc/0x384
>>
>> We are using the internal sram available for sound, for DMA buffer
>> allocation, using the generic SRAM driver. From the above log, the
>> buffer address offset is not 8-byte aligned and as we are using the
>> SRAM driver which maps the memory as device memory we are getting an
>> unaligned fault. Is it incorrect to use the generic sram driver for
>> arm64 or am I missing something ?
>
> When you give the ALSA framework a memory buffer, it is assumed that it
> is general-purpose memory, i.e., can be accessed with any alignment.
>
> If your memory does not allow such accesses, you have to do all the
> accesses in your driver, i.e., do everything in the .copy/.silence
> callbacks.  (You also have to add constraints so that periods and buffer
> are correctly aligned.)

Thanks for the reply. Exynos7 is using generic dmaengine and the
default dmaengine_pcm_ops does not have the copy/silence call-backs
populated. Is the expectation that I should add the  copy call-back
for my platform even though it uses the generic dmaengine framework ?

Regards,
Abhilash
>
>
> Regards,
> Clemens


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