[alsa-devel] [PATCH v2 1/8] clk: ti: add gpio controlled clock

Mark Rutland mark.rutland at arm.com
Tue Aug 19 13:32:00 CEST 2014


On Mon, Aug 18, 2014 at 10:46:39PM +0100, Jyri Sarha wrote:
> The added ti,gpio-clock is a basic clock that can be enabled and
> disabled trough a gpio output. The DT binding document for the clock
> is also added. For EPROBE_DEFER handling the registering of the clock
> has to be delayed until of_clk_get() call time.

I guess this is basically an AND gate with the GPIO and parent clock as
inputs? Or is this something more complex that we might want to do more
things with later?

If it's the former it sounds like this could be a completely generic
"gpio-gate-clock".

Thanks,
Mark.

> Signed-off-by: Jyri Sarha <jsarha at ti.com>
> ---
>  .../devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/gpio-clock.txt    |   21 ++
>  drivers/clk/ti/Makefile                            |    2 +-
>  drivers/clk/ti/gpio.c                              |  202 ++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 224 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/gpio-clock.txt
>  create mode 100644 drivers/clk/ti/gpio.c
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/gpio-clock.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/gpio-clock.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..2eb854d
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/gpio-clock.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
> +Binding for simple gpio controlled clock.
> +
> +This binding uses the common clock binding[1].
> +
> +[1] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt
> +
> +Required properties:
> +- compatible : shall be "ti,gpio-clock".
> +- #clock-cells : from common clock binding; shall be set to 0.
> +- enable-gpios : GPIO reference for enabling and disabling the clock.
> +
> +Optional properties:
> +- clocks: Maximum of one parent clock is supported.
> +
> +Example:
> +	clock {
> +		compatible = "ti,gpio-clock";
> +		clocks = <&parentclk>;
> +		#clock-cells = <0>;
> +		enable-gpios = <&gpio 1 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
> +	};
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/ti/Makefile b/drivers/clk/ti/Makefile
> index ed4d0aa..88074d3 100644
> --- a/drivers/clk/ti/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/clk/ti/Makefile
> @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
>  ifneq ($(CONFIG_OF),)
>  obj-y					+= clk.o autoidle.o clockdomain.o
>  clk-common				= dpll.o composite.o divider.o gate.o \
> -					  fixed-factor.o mux.o apll.o
> +					  fixed-factor.o mux.o apll.o gpio.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SOC_AM33XX)		+= $(clk-common) clk-33xx.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP2)		+= $(clk-common) interface.o clk-2xxx.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP3)		+= $(clk-common) interface.o clk-3xxx.o
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/ti/gpio.c b/drivers/clk/ti/gpio.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..f4c668e
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/clk/ti/gpio.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2012 - 2014 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
> + * Author: Jyri Sarha <jsarha at ti.com>
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
> + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + *
> + * Gpio controlled clock implementation
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/gpio.h>
> +#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +
> +struct clk_gpio {
> +	struct clk_hw	hw;
> +	struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * DOC: basic gpio controlled clock which can be enabled and disabled
> + *      with gpio output
> + * Traits of this clock:
> + * prepare - clk_(un)prepare only ensures parent is (un)prepared
> + * enable - clk_enable and clk_disable are functional & control gpio
> + * rate - inherits rate from parent.  No clk_set_rate support
> + * parent - fixed parent.  No clk_set_parent support
> + */
> +
> +#define to_clk_gpio(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_gpio, hw)
> +
> +static int clk_gpio_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
> +{
> +	struct clk_gpio *clk = to_clk_gpio(hw);
> +
> +	gpiod_set_value(clk->gpiod, 1);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void clk_gpio_disable(struct clk_hw *hw)
> +{
> +	struct clk_gpio *clk = to_clk_gpio(hw);
> +
> +	gpiod_set_value(clk->gpiod, 0);
> +}
> +
> +static int clk_gpio_is_enabled(struct clk_hw *hw)
> +{
> +	struct clk_gpio *clk = to_clk_gpio(hw);
> +
> +	return gpiod_get_value(clk->gpiod);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct clk_ops clk_gpio_ops = {
> +	.enable = clk_gpio_enable,
> +	.disable = clk_gpio_disable,
> +	.is_enabled = clk_gpio_is_enabled,
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * clk_register_gpio - register a gpip clock with the clock framework
> + * @dev: device that is registering this clock
> + * @name: name of this clock
> + * @parent_name: name of this clock's parent
> + * @gpiod: gpio descriptor to control this clock
> + */
> +static struct clk *clk_register_gpio(struct device *dev, const char *name,
> +		const char *parent_name, struct gpio_desc *gpiod,
> +		unsigned long flags)
> +{
> +	struct clk_gpio *clk_gpio = NULL;
> +	struct clk *clk = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
> +	struct clk_init_data init = { NULL };
> +	unsigned long gpio_flags;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	if (gpiod_is_active_low(gpiod))
> +		gpio_flags = GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH;
> +	else
> +		gpio_flags = GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW;
> +
> +	if (dev)
> +		err = devm_gpio_request_one(dev, desc_to_gpio(gpiod),
> +					    gpio_flags, name);
> +	else
> +		err = gpio_request_one(desc_to_gpio(gpiod), gpio_flags, name);
> +
> +	if (err) {
> +		pr_err("%s: %s: Error requesting clock control gpio %u\n",
> +		       __func__, name, desc_to_gpio(gpiod));
> +		return ERR_PTR(err);
> +	}
> +
> +	if (dev)
> +		clk_gpio = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct clk_gpio),
> +					GFP_KERNEL);
> +	else
> +		clk_gpio = kzalloc(sizeof(struct clk_gpio), GFP_KERNEL);
> +
> +	if (!clk_gpio)
> +		goto clk_register_gpio_err;
> +
> +	init.name = name;
> +	init.ops = &clk_gpio_ops;
> +	init.flags = flags | CLK_IS_BASIC;
> +	init.parent_names = (parent_name ? &parent_name : NULL);
> +	init.num_parents = (parent_name ? 1 : 0);
> +
> +	clk_gpio->gpiod = gpiod;
> +	clk_gpio->hw.init = &init;
> +
> +	clk = clk_register(dev, &clk_gpio->hw);
> +
> +	if (!IS_ERR(clk))
> +		return clk;
> +
> +	if (!dev)
> +		kfree(clk_gpio);
> +
> +clk_register_gpio_err:
> +	gpiod_put(gpiod);
> +
> +	return clk;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * The clk_register_gpio has to be delayed, because the EPROBE_DEFER
> + * can not be handled properly at of_clk_init() call time.
> + */
> +
> +struct clk_gpio_delayed_register_data {
> +	struct device_node *node;
> +	struct mutex lock;
> +	struct clk *clk;
> +};
> +
> +static
> +struct clk *of_clk_gpio_delayed_register_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
> +					     void *_data)
> +{
> +	struct clk_gpio_delayed_register_data *data = _data;
> +	struct clk *clk;
> +	const char *clk_name = data->node->name;
> +	const char *parent_name;
> +	struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
> +	int gpio;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&data->lock);
> +
> +	if (data->clk) {
> +		mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
> +		return data->clk;
> +	}
> +
> +	gpio = of_get_named_gpio_flags(data->node, "enable-gpios", 0, NULL);
> +	if (gpio < 0) {
> +		mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
> +		if (gpio != -EPROBE_DEFER)
> +			pr_err("%s: %s: Can't get 'enable-gpios' DT property\n",
> +			       __func__, clk_name);
> +		return ERR_PTR(gpio);
> +	}
> +	gpiod = gpio_to_desc(gpio);
> +
> +	parent_name = of_clk_get_parent_name(data->node, 0);
> +
> +	clk = clk_register_gpio(NULL, clk_name, parent_name, gpiod, 0);
> +	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
> +		mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
> +		return clk;
> +	}
> +
> +	data->clk = clk;
> +	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
> +
> +	return clk;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * of_gpio_clk_setup() - Setup function for gpio controlled clock
> + */
> +static void __init of_gpio_clk_setup(struct device_node *node)
> +{
> +	struct clk_gpio_delayed_register_data *data;
> +
> +	data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct clk_gpio_delayed_register_data),
> +		       GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!data)
> +		return;
> +
> +	data->node = node;
> +	mutex_init(&data->lock);
> +
> +	of_clk_add_provider(node, of_clk_gpio_delayed_register_get, data);
> +}
> +CLK_OF_DECLARE(gpio_clk, "ti,gpio-clock", of_gpio_clk_setup);
> -- 
> 1.7.9.5
> 
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