[alsa-devel] [TINYCOMPRESS][PATCH 1/1] crec: Initial version of a compressed capture utility

Vinod Koul vinod.koul at intel.com
Thu May 23 04:24:18 CEST 2013


On Thu, May 02, 2013 at 09:51:28AM +0100, Richard Fitzgerald wrote:
> Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax at opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
> Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf at opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
> ---
>  Android.mk     |   10 ++
>  crec.c         |  339 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  makefile.linux |   20 ++-
>  3 files changed, 362 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 crec.c
> 
> diff --git a/Android.mk b/Android.mk
> index b9c52e2..5baccaf 100644
> --- a/Android.mk
> +++ b/Android.mk
> @@ -20,3 +20,13 @@ LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional
>  
>  include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)
>  
> +include $(CLEAR_VARS)
> +
> +LOCAL_C_INCLUDES:= $(LOCAL_PATH)/include
> +LOCAL_SRC_FILES:= crec.c
> +LOCAL_MODULE := crec
> +LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES:= libcutils libutils libtinycompress
> +LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional
> +
> +include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)
> +
> diff --git a/crec.c b/crec.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..4f13878
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/crec.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,339 @@
> +/*
> + * BSD LICENSE
> + *
> + * tinyplay command line player for compress audio offload in alsa
> + * Copyright (c) 2011-2012, Intel Corporation
> + * All rights reserved.
> + *
> + * Author: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul at linux.intel.com>
This and above seems to be copy-paste error, can you fix that
> + *
> + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
> + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
> + *
> + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
> + * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
> + * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
> + * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
> + * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
> + * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its contributors
> + * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
> + * without specific prior written permission.
> + *
> + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
> + * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
> + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
> + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
> + * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
> + * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
> + * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
> + * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
> + * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
> + * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
> + * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
> + *
> + * LGPL LICENSE
> + *
> + * tinyplay command line player for compress audio offload in alsa
> + * Copyright (c) 2011-2012, Intel Corporation.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
> + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser General Public License,
> + * version 2.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
> + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
> + * along with this program; if not, write to
> + * the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
> + * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
> + */
> +
> +#include <stdint.h>
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +#include <fcntl.h>
> +#include <errno.h>
> +#include <unistd.h>
> +#include <stdio.h>
> +#include <stdlib.h>
> +#include <string.h>
> +#include <signal.h>
> +#include <stdbool.h>
> +#include <getopt.h>
> +#include <sys/time.h>
> +#define __force
> +#define __bitwise
> +#define __user
> +#include "sound/compress_params.h"
> +#include "tinycompress/tinycompress.h"
> +
> +static int verbose;
> +
> +static void usage(void)
> +{
> +	fprintf(stderr, "usage: crec [OPTIONS] filename\n"
> +		"-c\tcard number\n"
> +		"-d\tdevice node\n"
> +		"-b\tbuffer size\n"
> +		"-f\tfragments\n\n"
> +		"-v\tverbose mode\n"
> +		"-h\tPrints this help list\n\n"
> +		"Example:\n"
> +		"\tcrec -c 1 -d 2 test.raw\n"
> +		"\tcrec -f 5 test.raw\n");
raw? What is the format supported here. I would expect it do store the file in mp3
format at least

> +
> +	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
> +}
> +
> +static int sample_rate_to_alsa(unsigned int *alsa_rate, int rate)
> +{
> +	switch (rate) {
> +	case 5512:
> +		*alsa_rate = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_5512;
> +		return 0;
> +	case 8000:
> +		*alsa_rate = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000;
> +		return 0;
> +	case 11025:
> +		*alsa_rate = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_11025;
> +		return 0;
> +	case 16000:
> +		*alsa_rate = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000;
> +		return 0;
> +	case 220500:
> +		*alsa_rate = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050;
> +		return 0;
> +	case 32000:
> +		*alsa_rate = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000;
> +		return 0;
> +	case 44100:
> +		*alsa_rate = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100;
> +		return 0;
> +	case 48000:
> +		*alsa_rate = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;
> +		return 0;
> +	case 64000:
> +		*alsa_rate = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_64000;
> +		return 0;
> +	case 88200:
> +		*alsa_rate = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200;
> +		return 0;
> +	case 96000:
> +		*alsa_rate = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000;
> +		return 0;
> +	case 176400:
> +		*alsa_rate = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_176400;
> +		return 0;
> +	case 192000:
> +		*alsa_rate = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000;
> +		return 0;
> +	default:
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static int alsa_to_sample_rate(unsigned int alsa_rate)
> +{
> +	switch (alsa_rate) {
> +	case SNDRV_PCM_RATE_5512:
> +		return 5512;
> +	case SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000:
> +		return 8000;
> +	case SNDRV_PCM_RATE_11025:
> +		return 11025;
> +	case SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000:
> +		return 16000;
> +	case SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050:
> +		return 22050;
> +	case SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000:
> +		return 32000;
> +	case SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100:
> +		return 44100;
> +	case SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000:
> +		return 48000;
> +	case SNDRV_PCM_RATE_64000:
> +		return 64000;
> +	case SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200:
> +		return 88200;
> +	case SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000:
> +		return 96000;
> +	case SNDRV_PCM_RATE_176400:
> +		return 176400;
> +	case SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000:
> +		return 192000;
> +	default:
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static int print_time(struct compress *compress)
> +{
> +	unsigned int avail;
> +	struct timespec tstamp;
> +
> +	if (compress_get_hpointer(compress, &avail, &tstamp) != 0) {
> +		fprintf(stderr, "Error querying timestamp\n");
> +		fprintf(stderr, "ERR: %s\n", compress_get_error(compress));
> +		return -1;
> +	} else
> +		fprintf(stderr, "DSP played %jd.%jd\n", (intmax_t)tstamp.tv_sec, 
> (intmax_t)tstamp.tv_nsec*1000);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +void capture_samples(char *name, unsigned int card, unsigned int device,
> +		unsigned long buffer_size, unsigned int frag, unsigned int rate)
> +{
> +	struct compr_config config;
> +	struct snd_codec codec;
> +	struct compress *compress;
> +	FILE *file;
> +	char *buffer;
> +	int size, num_read, wrote;
> +
> +	if (verbose)
> +		printf("%s: entry\n", __func__);
> +	file = fopen(name, "wb");
> +	if (!file) {
> +		fprintf(stderr, "Unable to open file '%s'\n", name);
> +		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
> +	}
> +
> +	codec.id = SND_AUDIOCODEC_PCM;
okay, so you are supporting only PCM here. Well we can use for PCM, lets also
write toa proper .wav file?

> +	codec.ch_in = 1;
> +	codec.ch_out = 1;
> +	if (sample_rate_to_alsa(&codec.sample_rate, rate) != 0) {
> +		fprintf(stderr, "unknown sample rate %d\n", rate);
> +		goto FILE_EXIT;
> +	}
> +
> +	codec.bit_rate = 0;
> +	codec.rate_control = 0;
> +	codec.profile = 0;
> +	codec.level = 0;
> +	codec.ch_mode = 0;
> +	codec.format = 0;
> +	if ((buffer_size != 0) && (frag != 0)) {
> +		config.fragment_size = buffer_size/frag;
> +		config.fragments = frag;
> +	} else {
> +		/* use driver defaults */
> +		config.fragment_size = 0;
> +		config.fragments = 0;
> +	}
> +	config.codec = &codec;
> +
> +	compress = compress_open(card, device, COMPRESS_OUT, &config);
> +	if (!compress || !is_compress_ready(compress)) {
> +		fprintf(stderr, "Unable to open Compress device %d:%d\n",
> +				card, device);
> +		fprintf(stderr, "ERR: %s\n", compress_get_error(compress));
> +		goto FILE_EXIT;
> +	};
> +	if (verbose)
> +		printf("%s: Opened compress device\n", __func__);
> +	size = config.fragment_size;
> +	buffer = malloc(size * config.fragments);
> +	if (!buffer) {
> +		fprintf(stderr, "Unable to allocate %d bytes\n", size);
> +		goto COMP_EXIT;
> +	}
> +
> +	printf("Recording file %s On Card %u device %u, with buffer of %lu bytes\n",
> +			name, card, device, buffer_size);
> +	printf("Format %u Channels %u, %u Hz\n",
> +			codec.id, codec.ch_out,
> +			alsa_to_sample_rate(codec.sample_rate));
> +
> +	compress_start(compress);
> +	if (verbose)
> +		printf("%s: Capturing audio NOW!!!\n", __func__);
> +
> +	do {
This should poll till one fragment is availble...
> +		num_read = compress_read(compress, buffer, size);
> +		if (num_read > 0) {
> +		wrote = fwrite(buffer, 1, num_read, file);
> +			if (wrote < 0) {
> +				fprintf(stderr, "Error writing output file\n");
> +				fprintf(stderr, "ERR: %s\n", compress_get_error(compress));
> +				goto BUF_EXIT;
> +			}
> +			if (wrote != num_read) {
> +				/* TODO: Buffer pointer needs to be set here */
> +				fprintf(stderr, "DSP supplied %d, we wrote %d\n", num_read, wrote);
> +			}
> +			if (verbose) {
> +				print_time(compress);
> +				printf("%s: read %d\n", __func__, num_read);
> +			}
> +		}
> +	} while (num_read > 0);
argument should support duration, thats very helpful while testing :)

> +
> +	if (verbose)
> +		printf("%s: exit success\n", __func__);
> +	free(buffer);
> +	fclose(file);
> +	compress_close(compress);
> +	return;
> +BUF_EXIT:
> +	free(buffer);
> +COMP_EXIT:
> +	compress_close(compress);
> +FILE_EXIT:
> +	fclose(file);
> +	if (verbose)
> +		printf("%s: exit failure\n", __func__);
> +	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
> +}
> +
> +int main(int argc, char **argv)
> +{
> +	char *file;
> +	unsigned long buffer_size = 0;
> +	int c;
> +	unsigned int card = 0, device = 0, frag = 0, rate = 16000;
> +
> +
> +	if (argc < 2)
> +		usage();
> +
> +	verbose = 0;
> +	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "rhvb:f:c:d:")) != -1) {
> +		switch (c) {
> +		case 'h':
> +			usage();
> +			break;
> +		case 'b':
> +			buffer_size = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
> +			break;
> +		case 'f':
> +			frag = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
> +			break;
> +		case 'c':
> +			card = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
> +			break;
> +		case 'd':
> +			device = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
> +			break;
> +		case 'r':
> +			rate = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
> +			break;
> +		case 'v':
> +			verbose = 1;
> +			break;
> +		default:
> +			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
> +		}
> +	}
> +	if (optind >= argc)
> +		usage();
> +
> +	file = argv[optind];
> +
> +	capture_samples(file, card, device, buffer_size, frag, rate);
> +
> +	fprintf(stderr, "Finish capturing... Close Normally\n");
> +	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
> +}
One thing missing would be exception handling. For recording its important as
you would like the user to terminate the program but still get all the samples
recorded. So then we drain and read the buffers and store in file.

--
~Vinod


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