[alsa-devel] [PATCH v2 3/4] ALSA: hda - hdmi: protect access to ELD buffer

Takashi Iwai tiwai at suse.de
Tue Feb 19 10:15:07 CET 2013


At Tue, 19 Feb 2013 09:47:36 +0100,
David Henningsson wrote:
> 
> Because the eld buffer can be simultaneously accessed from both
> workqueue context (updating) and process context (kcontrol read),
> we need to protect it with a spinlock to guarantee consistency.

We can't use a spinlock for snd_iprintf(), as this involves with
vmalloc().  Use a mutex intead.


> To avoid holding the spinlock while reading the ELD info from the
> codec, we introduce a temporary eld buffer.

Looking through the patches, it's better to split to a few parts now:

struct parsed_hdmi_eld {
	bool monitor_present;
	....
};

struct hdmi_eld {
	char eld_buffer[ELD_MAX_SIZE];
	struct parsed_hdmi_eld info;
	struct mutex lock;
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
	struct snd_info_entry *proc_entry;
#endif
};

In that way, you can avoid the hack like offset() calculation in
patch_hdmi.c.  The comparison can be done only for eld_buffer[], too.


thanks,

Takashi

> 
> Signed-off-by: David Henningsson <david.henningsson at canonical.com>
> ---
>  sound/pci/hda/hda_eld.c    |   12 +++++++++---
>  sound/pci/hda/hda_local.h  |    3 +++
>  sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c |   32 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
>  3 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_eld.c b/sound/pci/hda/hda_eld.c
> index 4c054f4..766f011 100644
> --- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_eld.c
> +++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_eld.c
> @@ -490,7 +490,7 @@ static void hdmi_print_eld_info(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
>  	struct hdmi_eld *e = entry->private_data;
>  	char buf[SND_PRINT_CHANNEL_ALLOCATION_ADVISED_BUFSIZE];
>  	int i;
> -	static char *eld_versoin_names[32] = {
> +	static char *eld_version_names[32] = {
>  		"reserved",
>  		"reserved",
>  		"CEA-861D or below",
> @@ -505,15 +505,18 @@ static void hdmi_print_eld_info(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
>  		[4 ... 7] = "reserved"
>  	};
>  
> +	spin_lock(&e->lock);
>  	snd_iprintf(buffer, "monitor_present\t\t%d\n", e->monitor_present);
>  	snd_iprintf(buffer, "eld_valid\t\t%d\n", e->eld_valid);
> -	if (!e->eld_valid)
> +	if (!e->eld_valid) {
> +		spin_unlock(&e->lock);
>  		return;
> +	}
>  	snd_iprintf(buffer, "monitor_name\t\t%s\n", e->monitor_name);
>  	snd_iprintf(buffer, "connection_type\t\t%s\n",
>  				eld_connection_type_names[e->conn_type]);
>  	snd_iprintf(buffer, "eld_version\t\t[0x%x] %s\n", e->eld_ver,
> -					eld_versoin_names[e->eld_ver]);
> +					eld_version_names[e->eld_ver]);
>  	snd_iprintf(buffer, "edid_version\t\t[0x%x] %s\n", e->cea_edid_ver,
>  				cea_edid_version_names[e->cea_edid_ver]);
>  	snd_iprintf(buffer, "manufacture_id\t\t0x%x\n", e->manufacture_id);
> @@ -530,6 +533,7 @@ static void hdmi_print_eld_info(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
>  
>  	for (i = 0; i < e->sad_count; i++)
>  		hdmi_print_sad_info(i, e->sad + i, buffer);
> +	spin_unlock(&e->lock);
>  }
>  
>  static void hdmi_write_eld_info(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
> @@ -542,6 +546,7 @@ static void hdmi_write_eld_info(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
>  	long long val;
>  	unsigned int n;
>  
> +	spin_lock(&e->lock);
>  	while (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line))) {
>  		if (sscanf(line, "%s %llx", name, &val) != 2)
>  			continue;
> @@ -593,6 +598,7 @@ static void hdmi_write_eld_info(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
>  				e->sad_count = n + 1;
>  		}
>  	}
> +	spin_unlock(&e->lock);
>  }
>  
>  
> diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_local.h b/sound/pci/hda/hda_local.h
> index 05f1d59..b2d6a9e 100644
> --- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_local.h
> +++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_local.h
> @@ -712,8 +712,11 @@ struct cea_sad {
>  
>  /*
>   * ELD: EDID Like Data
> + *
> + * Note: The order of these fields is used in hdmi_present_sense
>   */
>  struct hdmi_eld {
> +	spinlock_t lock;
>  	bool	monitor_present;
>  	bool	eld_valid;
>  	int	eld_size;
> diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c
> index 7a73dfb..52b1afc 100644
> --- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c
> +++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c
> @@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ struct hdmi_spec {
>  	struct hda_pcm pcm_rec[MAX_HDMI_PINS];
>  	unsigned int channels_max; /* max over all cvts */
>  
> +	struct hdmi_eld temp_eld;
>  	/*
>  	 * Non-generic ATI/NVIDIA specific
>  	 */
> @@ -352,7 +353,9 @@ static int hdmi_eld_ctl_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
>  	pin_idx = kcontrol->private_value;
>  	eld = &spec->pins[pin_idx].sink_eld;
>  
> +	spin_lock(&eld->lock);
>  	uinfo->count = eld->eld_valid ? eld->eld_size : 0;
> +	spin_unlock(&eld->lock);
>  
>  	return 0;
>  }
> @@ -368,7 +371,9 @@ static int hdmi_eld_ctl_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
>  	pin_idx = kcontrol->private_value;
>  	eld = &spec->pins[pin_idx].sink_eld;
>  
> +	spin_lock(&eld->lock);
>  	if (eld->eld_size > ARRAY_SIZE(ucontrol->value.bytes.data)) {
> +		spin_unlock(&eld->lock);
>  		snd_BUG();
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  	}
> @@ -376,6 +381,7 @@ static int hdmi_eld_ctl_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
>  	if (eld->eld_valid)
>  		memcpy(ucontrol->value.bytes.data, eld->eld_buffer,
>  		       eld->eld_size);
> +	spin_unlock(&eld->lock);
>  
>  	return 0;
>  }
> @@ -1162,7 +1168,9 @@ static int hdmi_read_pin_conn(struct hda_codec *codec, int pin_idx)
>  static void hdmi_present_sense(struct hdmi_spec_per_pin *per_pin, int repoll)
>  {
>  	struct hda_codec *codec = per_pin->codec;
> -	struct hdmi_eld *eld = &per_pin->sink_eld;
> +	struct hdmi_spec *spec = codec->spec;
> +	struct hdmi_eld *eld = &spec->temp_eld;
> +	struct hdmi_eld *pin_eld = &per_pin->sink_eld;
>  	hda_nid_t pin_nid = per_pin->pin_nid;
>  	/*
>  	 * Always execute a GetPinSense verb here, even when called from
> @@ -1173,28 +1181,37 @@ static void hdmi_present_sense(struct hdmi_spec_per_pin *per_pin, int repoll)
>  	 * the unsolicited response to avoid custom WARs.
>  	 */
>  	int present = snd_hda_pin_sense(codec, pin_nid);
> -	bool eld_valid = false;
> +	bool update_eld = false;
>  
>  	memset(eld, 0, offsetof(struct hdmi_eld, eld_buffer));
>  
>  	eld->monitor_present	= !!(present & AC_PINSENSE_PRESENCE);
>  	if (eld->monitor_present)
> -		eld_valid	= !!(present & AC_PINSENSE_ELDV);
> +		eld->eld_valid  = !!(present & AC_PINSENSE_ELDV);
>  
>  	_snd_printd(SND_PR_VERBOSE,
>  		"HDMI status: Codec=%d Pin=%d Presence_Detect=%d ELD_Valid=%d\n",
> -		codec->addr, pin_nid, eld->monitor_present, eld_valid);
> +		codec->addr, pin_nid, eld->monitor_present, eld->eld_valid);
>  
> -	eld->eld_valid = false;
> -	if (eld_valid) {
> -		if (!snd_hdmi_get_eld(eld, codec, pin_nid))
> +	if (eld->eld_valid) {
> +		if (!snd_hdmi_get_eld(eld, codec, pin_nid)) {
>  			snd_hdmi_show_eld(eld);
> +			update_eld = true;
> +		}
>  		else if (repoll) {
>  			queue_delayed_work(codec->bus->workq,
>  					   &per_pin->work,
>  					   msecs_to_jiffies(300));
>  		}
>  	}
> +
> +	spin_lock(&pin_eld->lock);
> +	if (pin_eld->eld_valid && !eld->eld_valid)
> +		update_eld = true;
> +	if (update_eld)
> +		memcpy(&pin_eld->monitor_present, &eld->monitor_present,
> +		       sizeof(struct hdmi_eld) - sizeof(spinlock_t));
> +	spin_unlock(&pin_eld->lock);
>  }
>  
>  static void hdmi_repoll_eld(struct work_struct *work)
> @@ -1662,6 +1679,7 @@ static int generic_hdmi_init_per_pins(struct hda_codec *codec)
>  		struct hdmi_eld *eld = &per_pin->sink_eld;
>  
>  		per_pin->codec = codec;
> +		spin_lock_init(&eld->lock);
>  		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&per_pin->work, hdmi_repoll_eld);
>  		snd_hda_eld_proc_new(codec, eld, pin_idx);
>  	}
> -- 
> 1.7.9.5
> 


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