[alsa-devel] [PATCH] SH7760 ASoC support
Manuel Lauss
mano at roarinelk.homelinux.net
Thu May 10 14:08:33 CEST 2007
Hello,
here goes round 2 of the SH7760 ASoC patch.
Changes since last submission:
- incorporate Paul Mundt's suggestions
- work around an oops when aplay is used in mmap mode ('aplay -M')
by changing the allocation type to SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS
Thanks,
Manuel Lauss
---
ALSA ASoC support for SH7760
- AC97 driver for HAC unit(s) found on SH7760/SH7780
- I2S driver for SSI unit(s) found on SH7760/SH7780
- SH7760 DMA engine (dmabrg)
sound/soc/Kconfig | 1 +
sound/soc/Makefile | 3 +-
sound/soc/sh/Kconfig | 30 ++++
sound/soc/sh/Makefile | 11 ++
sound/soc/sh/dma-sh7760.c | 350 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
sound/soc/sh/hac.c | 323 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
sound/soc/sh/ssi.c | 400 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
7 files changed, 1117 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
Signed-off-by: Manuel Lauss <mano at roarinelk.homelinux.net>
diff --git a/sound/soc/Kconfig b/sound/soc/Kconfig
index dccaa4b..3e3df26 100644
--- a/sound/soc/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/Kconfig
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ menu "SoC Platforms"
depends on SND_SOC
source "sound/soc/at91/Kconfig"
source "sound/soc/pxa/Kconfig"
+source "sound/soc/sh/Kconfig"
endmenu
# Supported codecs
diff --git a/sound/soc/Makefile b/sound/soc/Makefile
index 98e6f49..e1c9a70 100644
--- a/sound/soc/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/Makefile
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
snd-soc-core-objs := soc-core.o soc-dapm.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC) += snd-soc-core.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC) += codecs/ at91/ pxa/
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC) += codecs/ at91/ pxa/ sh/
+
diff --git a/sound/soc/sh/Kconfig b/sound/soc/sh/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6c90c2c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/soc/sh/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+menu "SoC Audio support for SuperH"
+
+config SND_SOC_PCM_SH7760
+ tristate "SoC Audio support for Renesas SH7760"
+ depends on CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7760 && SND_SOC
+ select SH_DMABRG
+ help
+ Enable this option for SH7760 AC97/I2S audio support.
+
+
+##
+## Audio unit modules
+##
+
+config SND_SOC_SH4_HAC
+ select AC97_BUS
+ select SND_SOC_AC97_BUS
+ select SND_AC97_CODEC
+ tristate
+
+config SND_SOC_SH4_SSI
+ tristate
+
+
+
+##
+## Boards
+##
+
+endmenu
diff --git a/sound/soc/sh/Makefile b/sound/soc/sh/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..32bf713
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/soc/sh/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+## DMA engines
+snd-soc-dma-sh7760-objs := dma-sh7760.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_PCM_SH7760) += snd-soc-dma-sh7760.o
+
+## audio units found on some SH-4
+snd-soc-hac-objs := hac.o
+snd-soc-ssi-objs := ssi.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_SH4_HAC) += snd-soc-hac.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_SH4_SSI) += snd-soc-ssi.o
+
+## boards
diff --git a/sound/soc/sh/dma-sh7760.c b/sound/soc/sh/dma-sh7760.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d495cf5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/soc/sh/dma-sh7760.c
@@ -0,0 +1,350 @@
+/*
+ * SH7760 ("camelot") DMABRG audio DMA unit support
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Manuel Lauss <mano at roarinelk.homelinux.net>
+ * licensed under the terms outlined in the file COPYING at the root
+ * of the linux kernel sources.
+ *
+ * The SH7760 DMABRG provides 4 dma channels (2x rec, 2x play), which
+ * trigger an interrupt when one half of the programmed transfer size
+ * has been xmitted.
+ *
+ * FIXME: little-endian only for now
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <sound/driver.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
+#include <sound/soc.h>
+#include <asm/dmabrg.h>
+
+
+/* registers and bits */
+#define BRGATXSAR 0x00
+#define BRGARXDAR 0x04
+#define BRGATXTCR 0x08
+#define BRGARXTCR 0x0C
+#define BRGACR 0x10
+#define BRGATXTCNT 0x14
+#define BRGARXTCNT 0x18
+
+#define ACR_RAR (1 << 18)
+#define ACR_RDS (1 << 17)
+#define ACR_RDE (1 << 16)
+#define ACR_TAR (1 << 2)
+#define ACR_TDS (1 << 1)
+#define ACR_TDE (1 << 0)
+
+/* receiver/transmitter data alignment */
+#define ACR_RAM_NONE (0 << 24)
+#define ACR_RAM_4BYTE (1 << 24)
+#define ACR_RAM_2WORD (2 << 24)
+#define ACR_TAM_NONE (0 << 8)
+#define ACR_TAM_4BYTE (1 << 8)
+#define ACR_TAM_2WORD (2 << 8)
+
+
+struct camelot_pcm {
+ unsigned long mmio; /* DMABRG audio channel control reg MMIO */
+ unsigned int txid; /* ID of first DMABRG IRQ for this unit */
+
+ struct snd_pcm_substream *tx_ss;
+ unsigned long tx_period_size;
+ unsigned int tx_period;
+
+ struct snd_pcm_substream *rx_ss;
+ unsigned long rx_period_size;
+ unsigned int rx_period;
+
+} cam_pcm_data[2] = {
+ {
+ .mmio = 0xFE3C0040,
+ .txid = DMABRGIRQ_A0TXF,
+ },
+ {
+ .mmio = 0xFE3C0060,
+ .txid = DMABRGIRQ_A1TXF,
+ },
+};
+
+#define BRGREG(x) (*(unsigned long *)(cam->mmio + (x)))
+
+/*
+ * set a minimum of 16kb per period, to avoid interrupt-"storm" and
+ * resulting skipping. In general, the bigger the minimum size, the
+ * better for overall system performance. (The SH7760 is a puny CPU
+ * with a slow SDRAM interface and poor internal bus bandwidth,
+ * *especially* when the LCDC is active). The minimum for the DMAC
+ * is 8 bytes; 16kbytes are enough to get skip-free playback of
+ * 44kHz/16bit/stereo MP3 on a lightly loaded system, and maintain
+ * reasonable responsiveness in e.g. MPlayer.
+ */
+#define DMABRG_PERIOD_MIN 16 * 1024
+#define DMABRG_PERIOD_MAX 0x03fffffc
+#define DMABRG_PREALLOC_BUFFER 32 * 1024
+#define DMABRG_PREALLOC_BUFFER_MAX 32 * 1024
+
+/* support everything the SSI supports */
+#define DMABRG_RATES \
+ SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000
+
+#define DMABRG_FMTS \
+ (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | \
+ SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE | \
+ SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U20_3LE | \
+ SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_3LE | \
+ SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_LE)
+
+static struct snd_pcm_hardware camelot_pcm_hardware = {
+ .info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
+ SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
+ SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
+ SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
+ .formats = DMABRG_FMTS,
+ .rates = DMABRG_RATES,
+ .rate_min = 8000,
+ .rate_max = 192000,
+ .channels_min = 2,
+ .channels_max = 8, /* max of the SSI */
+ .buffer_bytes_max = DMABRG_PERIOD_MAX,
+ .period_bytes_min = DMABRG_PERIOD_MIN,
+ .period_bytes_max = DMABRG_PERIOD_MAX / 2,
+ .periods_min = 2,
+ .periods_max = 2,
+ .fifo_size = 128,
+};
+
+static void camelot_txdma(void *data)
+{
+ struct camelot_pcm *cam = data;
+ cam->tx_period ^= 1;
+ snd_pcm_period_elapsed(cam->tx_ss);
+}
+
+static void camelot_rxdma(void *data)
+{
+ struct camelot_pcm *cam = data;
+ cam->rx_period ^= 1;
+ snd_pcm_period_elapsed(cam->rx_ss);
+}
+
+static int camelot_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+ struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+ struct camelot_pcm *cam = &cam_pcm_data[rtd->dai->cpu_dai->id];
+ int recv = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? 0:1;
+ int ret, dmairq;
+
+ snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &camelot_pcm_hardware);
+
+ /* DMABRG buffer half/full events */
+ dmairq = (recv) ? cam->txid + 2 : cam->txid;
+ if (recv) {
+ cam->rx_ss = substream;
+ ret = dmabrg_request_irq(dmairq, camelot_rxdma, cam);
+ if (unlikely(ret)) {
+ pr_debug("audio unit %d irqs already taken!\n",
+ rtd->dai->cpu_dai->id);
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+ (void)dmabrg_request_irq(dmairq + 1,camelot_rxdma, cam);
+ } else {
+ cam->tx_ss = substream;
+ ret = dmabrg_request_irq(dmairq, camelot_txdma, cam);
+ if (unlikely(ret)) {
+ pr_debug("audio unit %d irqs already taken!\n",
+ rtd->dai->cpu_dai->id);
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+ (void)dmabrg_request_irq(dmairq + 1, camelot_txdma, cam);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int camelot_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+ struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+ struct camelot_pcm *cam = &cam_pcm_data[rtd->dai->cpu_dai->id];
+ int recv = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? 0:1;
+ int dmairq;
+
+ dmairq = (recv) ? cam->txid + 2 : cam->txid;
+
+ if (recv)
+ cam->rx_ss = NULL;
+ else
+ cam->tx_ss = NULL;
+
+ dmabrg_free_irq(dmairq + 1);
+ dmabrg_free_irq(dmairq);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int camelot_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+ struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
+{
+ struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+ struct camelot_pcm *cam = &cam_pcm_data[rtd->dai->cpu_dai->id];
+ int recv = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? 0:1;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
+ params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (recv) {
+ cam->rx_period_size = params_period_bytes(hw_params);
+ cam->rx_period = 0;
+ } else {
+ cam->tx_period_size = params_period_bytes(hw_params);
+ cam->tx_period = 0;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int camelot_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+ return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
+}
+
+static int camelot_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+ struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+ struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+ struct camelot_pcm *cam = &cam_pcm_data[rtd->dai->cpu_dai->id];
+
+ pr_debug("PCM data: addr 0x%08lx len %d\n",
+ (u32)runtime->dma_addr, runtime->dma_bytes);
+
+ if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
+ BRGREG(BRGATXSAR) = runtime->dma_area;
+ BRGREG(BRGATXTCR) = runtime->dma_bytes;
+ } else {
+ BRGREG(BRGARXDAR) = runtime->dma_area;
+ BRGREG(BRGARXTCR) = runtime->dma_bytes;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void dmabrg_play_dma_start(struct camelot_pcm *cam)
+{
+ unsigned long acr = BRGREG(BRGACR) & ~(ACR_TDS | ACR_RDS);
+ /* start DMABRG engine: XFER start, auto-addr-reload */
+ BRGREG(BRGACR) = acr | ACR_TDE | ACR_TAR | ACR_TAM_2WORD;
+}
+
+static inline void dmabrg_play_dma_stop(struct camelot_pcm *cam)
+{
+ unsigned long acr = BRGREG(BRGACR) & ~(ACR_TDS | ACR_RDS);
+ /* forcibly terminate data transmission */
+ BRGREG(BRGACR) = acr | ACR_TDS;
+}
+
+static inline void dmabrg_rec_dma_start(struct camelot_pcm *cam)
+{
+ unsigned long acr = BRGREG(BRGACR) & ~(ACR_TDS | ACR_RDS);
+ /* start DMABRG engine: recv start, auto-reload */
+ BRGREG(BRGACR) = acr | ACR_RDE | ACR_RAR | ACR_RAM_2WORD;
+}
+
+static inline void dmabrg_rec_dma_stop(struct camelot_pcm *cam)
+{
+ unsigned long acr = BRGREG(BRGACR) & ~(ACR_TDS | ACR_RDS);
+ /* forcibly terminate data receiver */
+ BRGREG(BRGACR) = acr | ACR_RDS;
+}
+
+static int camelot_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
+{
+ struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+ struct camelot_pcm *cam = &cam_pcm_data[rtd->dai->cpu_dai->id];
+ int recv = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? 0:1;
+
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
+ if (recv)
+ dmabrg_rec_dma_start(cam);
+ else
+ dmabrg_play_dma_start(cam);
+ break;
+ case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
+ if (recv)
+ dmabrg_rec_dma_stop(cam);
+ else
+ dmabrg_play_dma_stop(cam);
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t camelot_pos(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+ struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+ struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+ struct camelot_pcm *cam = &cam_pcm_data[rtd->dai->cpu_dai->id];
+ int recv = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? 0:1;
+ unsigned long pos;
+
+ /* cannot use the DMABRG pointer register: under load, by the
+ * time ALSA comes around to read the register, it is already
+ * far ahead (or worse, already done with the fragment) of the
+ * position at the time the IRQ was triggered, which results in
+ * fast-playback sound in my test application (ScummVM)
+ */
+ if (recv)
+ pos = cam->rx_period ? cam->rx_period_size : 0;
+ else
+ pos = cam->tx_period ? cam->tx_period_size : 0;
+
+ return bytes_to_frames(runtime, pos);
+}
+
+static struct snd_pcm_ops camelot_pcm_ops = {
+ .open = camelot_pcm_open,
+ .close = camelot_pcm_close,
+ .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
+ .hw_params = camelot_hw_params,
+ .hw_free = camelot_hw_free,
+ .prepare = camelot_prepare,
+ .trigger = camelot_trigger,
+ .pointer = camelot_pos,
+};
+
+static void camelot_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
+{
+ snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(pcm);
+}
+
+static int camelot_pcm_new(struct snd_card *card,
+ struct snd_soc_codec_dai *dai,
+ struct snd_pcm *pcm)
+{
+ snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm,
+ SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS, GFP_KERNEL,
+ DMABRG_PREALLOC_BUFFER, DMABRG_PREALLOC_BUFFER_MAX);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct snd_soc_platform sh7760_soc_platform = {
+ .name = "sh7760-pcm",
+ .pcm_ops = &camelot_pcm_ops,
+ .pcm_new = camelot_pcm_new,
+ .pcm_free = camelot_pcm_free,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sh7760_soc_platform);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SH7760 Audio DMA (DMABRG) driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Manuel Lauss <mano at roarinelk.homelinux.net>");
diff --git a/sound/soc/sh/hac.c b/sound/soc/sh/hac.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..696ecb8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/soc/sh/hac.c
@@ -0,0 +1,323 @@
+/*
+ * Hitachi Audio Controller (AC97) support for SH7760/SH7780
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Manuel Lauss <mano at roarinelk.homelinux.net>
+ * licensed under the terms outlined in the file COPYING at the root
+ * of the linux kernel sources.
+ *
+ * dont forget to set IPSEL/OMSEL register bits (in your board code) to
+ * enable HAC output pins!
+ */
+
+/*
+ * BIG FAT FIXME: although the SH7760 has 2 independent AC97 units, only
+ * the FIRST can be used since ASoC does not pass any information to the
+ * ac97_read/write() functions regarding WHICH unit to use. You'll have
+ * to edit the code a bit to use the other AC97 unit. --mlau
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <sound/driver.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+#include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
+#include <sound/initval.h>
+#include <sound/soc.h>
+
+/* regs and bits */
+#define HACCR 0x08
+#define HACCSAR 0x20
+#define HACCSDR 0x24
+#define HACPCML 0x28
+#define HACPCMR 0x2C
+#define HACTIER 0x50
+#define HACTSR 0x54
+#define HACRIER 0x58
+#define HACRSR 0x5C
+#define HACACR 0x60
+
+#define CR_CR (1 << 15) /* "codec-ready" indicator */
+#define CR_CDRT (1 << 11) /* cold reset */
+#define CR_WMRT (1 << 10) /* warm reset */
+#define CR_B9 (1 << 9) /* the mysterious "bit 9" */
+#define CR_ST (1 << 5) /* AC97 link start bit */
+
+#define CSAR_RD (1 << 19) /* AC97 data read bit */
+#define CSAR_WR (0)
+
+#define TSR_CMDAMT (1 << 31)
+#define TSR_CMDDMT (1 << 30)
+
+#define RSR_STARY (1 << 22)
+#define RSR_STDRY (1 << 21)
+
+#define ACR_DMARX16 (1 << 30)
+#define ACR_DMATX16 (1 << 29)
+#define ACR_TX12ATOM (1 << 26)
+#define ACR_DMARX20 ((1 << 24) | (1 << 22))
+#define ACR_DMATX20 ((1 << 23) | (1 << 21))
+
+#define CSDR_SHIFT 4
+#define CSDR_MASK (0xffff << CSDR_SHIFT)
+#define CSAR_SHIFT 12
+#define CSAR_MASK (0x7f << CSAR_SHIFT)
+
+#define AC97_WRITE_RETRY 1
+#define AC97_READ_RETRY 5
+
+/* manual-suggested AC97 codec access timeouts (us) */
+#define TMO_E1 500 /* 21 < E1 < 1000 */
+#define TMO_E2 13 /* 13 < E2 */
+#define TMO_E3 21 /* 21 < E3 */
+#define TMO_E4 500 /* 21 < E4 < 1000 */
+
+struct hac_priv {
+ unsigned long mmio; /* HAC base address */
+} hac_cpu_data[] = {
+#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7760)
+ {
+ .mmio = 0xFE240000,
+ },
+ {
+ .mmio = 0xFE250000,
+ },
+#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7780)
+ {
+ .mmio = 0xFFE40000,
+ },
+#else
+#error "Unsupported SuperH SoC"
+#endif
+};
+
+#define HACREG(reg) (*(unsigned long *)(hac->mmio + (reg)))
+
+/*
+ * AC97 read/write flow as outlined in the SH7760 manual (pages 903-906)
+ */
+static int hac_get_codec_data(struct hac_priv *hac, unsigned short r,
+ unsigned short *v)
+{
+ unsigned int to1, to2, i;
+ unsigned short adr;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < AC97_READ_RETRY; ++i) {
+ *v = 0;
+ /* wait for HAC to receive something from the codec */
+ for (to1 = TMO_E4;
+ to1 && !(HACREG(HACRSR) & RSR_STARY);
+ --to1)
+ udelay(1);
+ for (to2 = TMO_E4;
+ to2 && !(HACREG(HACRSR) & RSR_STDRY);
+ --to2)
+ udelay(1);
+
+ if (!to1 && !to2)
+ return 0; /* codec comm is down */
+
+ adr = ((HACREG(HACCSAR) & CSAR_MASK) >> CSAR_SHIFT);
+ *v = ((HACREG(HACCSDR) & CSDR_MASK) >> CSDR_SHIFT);
+
+ HACREG(HACRSR) &= ~(RSR_STDRY | RSR_STARY);
+
+ if (r == adr)
+ break;
+
+ /* manual says: wait at least 21 usec before retrying */
+ udelay(21);
+ }
+ HACREG(HACRSR) &= ~(RSR_STDRY | RSR_STARY);
+ return (i < AC97_READ_RETRY);
+}
+
+static unsigned short hac_read_codec_aux(struct hac_priv *hac,
+ unsigned short reg)
+{
+ unsigned short val;
+ unsigned int i, to;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < AC97_READ_RETRY; i++) {
+ /* send_read_request */
+ local_irq_disable();
+ HACREG(HACTSR) &= ~(TSR_CMDAMT);
+ HACREG(HACCSAR) = (reg << CSAR_SHIFT) | CSAR_RD;
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ for (to = TMO_E3;
+ to && !(HACREG(HACTSR) & TSR_CMDAMT);
+ --to)
+ udelay(1);
+
+ HACREG(HACTSR) &= ~TSR_CMDAMT;
+ val = 0;
+ if (hac_get_codec_data(hac, reg, &val) != 0)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (i == AC97_READ_RETRY)
+ return ~0;
+
+ return val;
+}
+
+static void hac_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg,
+ unsigned short val)
+{
+ int unit_id = 0 /* ac97->private_data */;
+ struct hac_priv *hac = &hac_cpu_data[unit_id];
+ unsigned int i, to;
+ /* write_codec_aux */
+ for (i = 0; i < AC97_WRITE_RETRY; i++) {
+ /* send_write_request */
+ local_irq_disable();
+ HACREG(HACTSR) &= ~(TSR_CMDDMT | TSR_CMDAMT);
+ HACREG(HACCSDR) = (val << CSDR_SHIFT);
+ HACREG(HACCSAR) = (reg << CSAR_SHIFT) & (~CSAR_RD);
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ /* poll-wait for CMDAMT and CMDDMT */
+ for (to = TMO_E1;
+ to && !(HACREG(HACTSR) & (TSR_CMDAMT|TSR_CMDDMT));
+ --to)
+ udelay(1);
+
+ HACREG(HACTSR) &= ~(TSR_CMDAMT | TSR_CMDDMT);
+ if (to)
+ break;
+ /* timeout, try again */
+ }
+}
+
+static unsigned short hac_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
+ unsigned short reg)
+{
+ int unit_id = 0 /* ac97->private_data */;
+ struct hac_priv *hac = &hac_cpu_data[unit_id];
+ return hac_read_codec_aux(hac, reg);
+}
+
+static void hac_ac97_warmrst(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
+{
+ int unit_id = 0 /* ac97->private_data */;
+ struct hac_priv *hac = &hac_cpu_data[unit_id];
+ unsigned int tmo;
+
+ HACREG(HACCR) = CR_WMRT | CR_ST | CR_B9;
+ msleep(10);
+ HACREG(HACCR) = CR_ST | CR_B9;
+ for (tmo = 1000; (tmo > 0) && !(HACREG(HACCR) & CR_CR); tmo--)
+ udelay(1);
+
+ if (!tmo)
+ printk(KERN_INFO "hac: reset: AC97 link down!\n");
+ /* settings this bit lets us have a conversation with codec */
+ HACREG(HACACR) |= ACR_TX12ATOM;
+}
+
+static void hac_ac97_coldrst(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
+{
+ int unit_id = 0 /* ac97->private_data */;
+ struct hac_priv *hac;
+ hac = &hac_cpu_data[unit_id];
+
+ HACREG(HACCR) = 0;
+ HACREG(HACCR) = CR_CDRT | CR_ST | CR_B9;
+ msleep(10);
+ hac_ac97_warmrst(ac97);
+}
+
+struct snd_ac97_bus_ops soc_ac97_ops = {
+ .read = hac_ac97_read,
+ .write = hac_ac97_write,
+ .reset = hac_ac97_coldrst,
+ .warm_reset = hac_ac97_warmrst,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(soc_ac97_ops);
+
+static int hac_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+ struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
+{
+ struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+ struct hac_priv *hac = &hac_cpu_data[rtd->dai->cpu_dai->id];
+ int d = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? 0 : 1;
+
+ switch (params->msbits) {
+ case 16:
+ HACREG(HACACR) |= d ? ACR_DMARX16 : ACR_DMATX16;
+ HACREG(HACACR) &= d ? ~ACR_DMARX20 : ~ACR_DMATX20;
+ break;
+ case 20:
+ HACREG(HACACR) &= d ? ~ACR_DMARX16 : ~ACR_DMATX16;
+ HACREG(HACACR) |= d ? ACR_DMARX20 : ACR_DMATX20;
+ break;
+ default:
+ pr_debug("hac: invalid depth %d bit\n", params->msbits);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#define AC97_RATES \
+ SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000
+
+#define AC97_FMTS \
+ SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE
+
+struct snd_soc_cpu_dai sh4_hac_dai[] = {
+{
+ .name = "HAC0",
+ .id = 0,
+ .type = SND_SOC_DAI_AC97,
+ .playback = {
+ .rates = AC97_RATES,
+ .formats = AC97_FMTS,
+ .channels_min = 2,
+ .channels_max = 2,
+ },
+ .capture = {
+ .rates = AC97_RATES,
+ .formats = AC97_FMTS,
+ .channels_min = 2,
+ .channels_max = 2,
+ },
+ .ops = {
+ .hw_params = hac_hw_params,
+ },
+},
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7760
+{
+ .name = "HAC1",
+ .id = 1,
+ .type = SND_SOC_DAI_AC97,
+ .playback = {
+ .rates = AC97_RATES,
+ .formats = AC97_FMTS,
+ .channels_min = 2,
+ .channels_max = 2,
+ },
+ .capture = {
+ .rates = AC97_RATES,
+ .formats = AC97_FMTS,
+ .channels_min = 2,
+ .channels_max = 2,
+ },
+ .ops = {
+ .hw_params = hac_hw_params,
+ },
+
+},
+#endif
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sh4_hac_dai);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SuperH onchip HAC (AC97) audio driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Manuel Lauss <mano at roarinelk.homelinux.net>");
diff --git a/sound/soc/sh/ssi.c b/sound/soc/sh/ssi.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d69bf63
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/soc/sh/ssi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,400 @@
+/*
+ * Serial Sound Interface (I2S) support for SH7760/SH7780
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Manuel Lauss <mano at roarinelk.homelinux.net>
+ *
+ * licensed under the terms outlined in the file COPYING at the root
+ * of the linux kernel sources.
+ *
+ * dont forget to set IPSEL/OMSEL register bits (in your board code) to
+ * enable SSI output pins!
+ */
+
+/*
+ * LIMITATIONS:
+ * The SSI unit has only one physical data line, so full duplex is
+ * impossible. This can be remedied on the SH7760 by using the
+ * other SSI unit for recording; however the SH7780 has only 1 SSI
+ * unit, and its pins are shared with the AC97 unit, among others.
+ *
+ * FEATURES:
+ * The SSI features "compressed mode": in this mode it continuously
+ * streams PCM data over the I2S lines and uses LRCK as a handshake
+ * signal. Can be used to send compressed data (AC3/DTS) to a DSP.
+ * The number of bits sent over the wire in a frame can be adjusted
+ * and can be independent from the actual sample bit depth. This is
+ * useful to support TDM mode codecs like the AD1939 which have a
+ * fixed TDM slot size, regardless of sample resolution.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <sound/driver.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+#include <sound/initval.h>
+#include <sound/soc.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+#define SSICR 0x00
+#define SSISR 0x04
+
+#define CR_DMAEN (1 << 28)
+#define CR_CHNL_SHIFT 22
+#define CR_CHNL_MASK (3 << CR_CHNL_SHIFT)
+#define CR_DWL_SHIFT 19
+#define CR_DWL_MASK (7 << CR_DWL_SHIFT)
+#define CR_SWL_SHIFT 16
+#define CR_SWL_MASK (7 << CR_SWL_SHIFT)
+#define CR_SCK_MASTER (1 << 15) /* bitclock master bit */
+#define CR_SWS_MASTER (1 << 14) /* wordselect master bit */
+#define CR_SCKP (1 << 13) /* I2Sclock polarity */
+#define CR_SWSP (1 << 12) /* LRCK polarity */
+#define CR_SPDP (1 << 11)
+#define CR_SDTA (1 << 10) /* i2s alignment (msb/lsb) */
+#define CR_PDTA (1 << 9) /* fifo data alignment */
+#define CR_DEL (1 << 8) /* delay data by 1 i2sclk */
+#define CR_BREN (1 << 7) /* clock gating in burst mode */
+#define CR_CKDIV_SHIFT 4
+#define CR_CKDIV_MASK (7 << CR_CKDIV_SHIFT) /* bitclock divider */
+#define CR_MUTE (1 << 3) /* SSI mute */
+#define CR_CPEN (1 << 2) /* compressed mode */
+#define CR_TRMD (1 << 1) /* transmit/receive select */
+#define CR_EN (1 << 0) /* enable SSI */
+
+#define SSIREG(reg) (*(unsigned long *)(ssi->mmio + (reg)))
+
+struct ssi_priv {
+ unsigned long mmio;
+ unsigned long sysclk;
+ int inuse;
+} ssi_cpu_data[] = {
+#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7760)
+ {
+ .mmio = 0xFE680000,
+ },
+ {
+ .mmio = 0xFE690000,
+ },
+#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7780)
+ {
+ .mmio = 0xFFE70000,
+ },
+#else
+#error "Unsupported SuperH SoC"
+#endif
+};
+
+/*
+ * track usage of the SSI; it is simplex-only so prevent attempts of
+ * concurrent playback + capture. FIXME: any locking required?
+ */
+static int ssi_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+ struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+ struct ssi_priv *ssi = &ssi_cpu_data[rtd->dai->cpu_dai->id];
+ if (ssi->inuse) {
+ pr_debug("ssi: already in use!\n");
+ return -EBUSY;
+ } else
+ ssi->inuse = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void ssi_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+ struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+ struct ssi_priv *ssi = &ssi_cpu_data[rtd->dai->cpu_dai->id];
+
+ ssi->inuse = 0;
+}
+
+static int ssi_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
+{
+ struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+ struct ssi_priv *ssi = &ssi_cpu_data[rtd->dai->cpu_dai->id];
+
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
+ SSIREG(SSICR) |= CR_DMAEN | CR_EN;
+ break;
+ case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
+ SSIREG(SSICR) &= ~(CR_DMAEN | CR_EN);
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ssi_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+ struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
+{
+ struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+ struct ssi_priv *ssi = &ssi_cpu_data[rtd->dai->cpu_dai->id];
+ unsigned long ssicr = SSIREG(SSICR);
+ unsigned int bits, channels, swl, recv, i;
+
+ channels = params_channels(params);
+ bits = params->msbits;
+ recv = (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ? 0 : 1;
+
+ pr_debug("ssi_hw_params() enter\nssicr was %08lx\n", ssicr);
+ pr_debug("bits: %d channels: %d\n", bits, channels);
+
+ ssicr &= ~(CR_TRMD | CR_CHNL_MASK | CR_DWL_MASK | CR_PDTA |
+ CR_SWL_MASK);
+
+ /* direction (send/receive) */
+ if (!recv)
+ ssicr |= CR_TRMD; /* transmit */
+
+ /* channels */
+ if ((channels < 2) || (channels > 8) || (channels & 1)) {
+ pr_debug("ssi: invalid number of channels\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ ssicr |= ((channels >> 1) - 1) << CR_CHNL_SHIFT;
+
+ /* DATA WORD LENGTH (DWL): databits in audio sample */
+ i = 0;
+ switch (bits) {
+ case 32: ++i;
+ case 24: ++i;
+ case 22: ++i;
+ case 20: ++i;
+ case 18: ++i;
+ case 16: ++i;
+ ssicr |= i << CR_DWL_SHIFT;
+ case 8: break;
+ default:
+ pr_debug("ssi: invalid sample width\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * SYSTEM WORD LENGTH: size in bits of half a frame over the I2S
+ * wires. This is usually bits_per_sample x channels/2; i.e. in
+ * Stereo mode the SWL equals DWL. SWL can be bigger than the
+ * product of (channels_per_slot x samplebits), e.g. for codecs
+ * like the AD1939 which only accept 32bit wide TDM slots. For
+ * "standard" I2S operation we set SWL = chans / 2 * DWL here.
+ * Waiting for ASoC to get TDM support ;-)
+ */
+ if ((bits > 16) && (bits <= 24)) {
+ bits = 24; /* these are padded by the SSI */
+ /*ssicr |= CR_PDTA;*/ /* cpu/data endianness ? */
+ }
+ i = 0;
+ swl = (bits * channels) / 2;
+ switch (swl) {
+ case 256: ++i;
+ case 128: ++i;
+ case 64: ++i;
+ case 48: ++i;
+ case 32: ++i;
+ case 16: ++i;
+ ssicr |= i << CR_SWL_SHIFT;
+ case 8: break;
+ default:
+ pr_debug("ssi: invalid system word length computed\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ SSIREG(SSICR) = ssicr;
+
+ pr_debug("ssi_hw_params() leave\nssicr is now %08lx\n", ssicr);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ssi_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_cpu_dai *cpu_dai, int clk_id,
+ unsigned int freq, int dir)
+{
+ struct ssi_priv *ssi = &ssi_cpu_data[cpu_dai->id];
+
+ ssi->sysclk = freq;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This divider is used to generate the SSI_SCK (I2S bitclock) from the
+ * clock at the HAC_BIT_CLK ("oversampling clock") pin.
+ */
+static int ssi_set_clkdiv(struct snd_soc_cpu_dai *dai, int did, int div)
+{
+ struct ssi_priv *ssi = &ssi_cpu_data[dai->id];
+ unsigned long ssicr;
+ int i;
+
+ i = 0;
+ ssicr = SSIREG(SSICR) & ~CR_CKDIV_MASK;
+ switch (div) {
+ case 16: ++i;
+ case 8: ++i;
+ case 4: ++i;
+ case 2: ++i;
+ SSIREG(SSICR) = ssicr | (i << CR_CKDIV_SHIFT);
+ case 1: break;
+ default:
+ pr_debug("ssi: invalid sck divider %d\n", div);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ssi_set_fmt(struct snd_soc_cpu_dai *dai, unsigned int fmt)
+{
+ struct ssi_priv *ssi = &ssi_cpu_data[dai->id];
+ unsigned long ssicr = SSIREG(SSICR);
+
+ pr_debug("ssi_set_fmt()\nssicr was 0x%08lx\n", ssicr);
+
+ ssicr &= ~(CR_DEL | CR_PDTA | CR_BREN | CR_SWSP | CR_SCKP |
+ CR_SWS_MASTER | CR_SCK_MASTER);
+
+ switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
+ case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
+ break;
+ case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J:
+ ssicr |= CR_DEL | CR_PDTA;
+ break;
+ case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
+ ssicr |= CR_DEL;
+ break;
+ default:
+ pr_debug("ssi: unsupported format\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CLOCK_MASK) {
+ case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CONT:
+ break;
+ case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_GATED:
+ ssicr |= CR_BREN;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
+ case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
+ ssicr |= CR_SCKP; /* sample data at low clkedge */
+ break;
+ case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
+ ssicr |= CR_SCKP | CR_SWSP;
+ break;
+ case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
+ break;
+ case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
+ ssicr |= CR_SWSP; /* word select starts low */
+ break;
+ default:
+ pr_debug("ssi: invalid inversion\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
+ case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
+ break;
+ case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM:
+ ssicr |= CR_SCK_MASTER;
+ break;
+ case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS:
+ ssicr |= CR_SWS_MASTER;
+ break;
+ case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
+ ssicr |= CR_SWS_MASTER | CR_SCK_MASTER;
+ break;
+ default:
+ pr_debug("ssi: invalid master/slave configuration\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ SSIREG(SSICR) = ssicr;
+ pr_debug("ssi_set_fmt() leave\nssicr is now 0x%08lx\n", ssicr);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* the SSI depends on an external clocksource (at HAC_BIT_CLK) even in
+ * Master mode, so really this is board specific; the SSI can do any
+ * rate with the right bitclk and divider settings.
+ */
+#define SSI_RATES \
+ SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000
+
+/* the SSI can do 8-32 bit samples, with 8 possible channels */
+#define SSI_FMTS \
+ (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | \
+ SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE | \
+ SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U20_3LE | \
+ SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_3LE | \
+ SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_LE)
+
+struct snd_soc_cpu_dai sh4_ssi_dai[] = {
+{
+ .name = "SSI0",
+ .id = 0,
+ .type = SND_SOC_DAI_I2S,
+ .playback = {
+ .rates = SSI_RATES,
+ .formats = SSI_FMTS,
+ .channels_min = 2,
+ .channels_max = 8,
+ },
+ .capture = {
+ .rates = SSI_RATES,
+ .formats = SSI_FMTS,
+ .channels_min = 2,
+ .channels_max = 8,
+ },
+ .ops = {
+ .startup = ssi_startup,
+ .shutdown = ssi_shutdown,
+ .trigger = ssi_trigger,
+ .hw_params = ssi_hw_params,
+ },
+ .dai_ops = {
+ .set_sysclk = ssi_set_sysclk,
+ .set_clkdiv = ssi_set_clkdiv,
+ .set_fmt = ssi_set_fmt,
+ },
+},
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7760
+{
+ .name = "SSI1",
+ .id = 1,
+ .type = SND_SOC_DAI_I2S,
+ .playback = {
+ .rates = SSI_RATES,
+ .formats = SSI_FMTS,
+ .channels_min = 2,
+ .channels_max = 8,
+ },
+ .capture = {
+ .rates = SSI_RATES,
+ .formats = SSI_FMTS,
+ .channels_min = 2,
+ .channels_max = 8,
+ },
+ .ops = {
+ .startup = ssi_startup,
+ .shutdown = ssi_shutdown,
+ .trigger = ssi_trigger,
+ .hw_params = ssi_hw_params,
+ },
+ .dai_ops = {
+ .set_sysclk = ssi_set_sysclk,
+ .set_clkdiv = ssi_set_clkdiv,
+ .set_fmt = ssi_set_fmt,
+ },
+},
+#endif
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sh4_ssi_dai);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SuperH onchip SSI (I2S) audio driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Manuel Lauss <mano at roarinelk.homelinux.net>");
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